登陆21世纪教育 助您教考全无忧
22016中考英语考点必“背”系列之
“三”(下)百题集训
1. I didn’t finish the composition because I didn’t have a pen _____ .
A. write B. to write with C. to write D. write on
2 The persons under 16 years old shouldn’t _____ to go to the Internet bar.
A. be allowed B. be allowing C. allow D. allowed
3. _____ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not
4. I like music _____ I can dance to. And you
A. what B. who C. that D. when
5. I’m a football fan. I’m interested in everything _____ is about the World Cup.
A. who B. that C. where D. which
6.Parents often ask us _____ water in our life.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves
7.I wrote _____ my brother last Saturday, but I haven’t heard _____ him up to now.
A. from; to B. to; of C. to; to D. to ; from
8. Jane _____ . I’m waiting for her.
A. came back B. has come back
C. hasn’t come back D. didn’t come back
9. In five years, I _____ a doctor.
A. will be B. was C. am D. were
10. —When were you born
—I was born ______a cold winter morning in 1994.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
11. —When is Jay’s concert
—It’s ______three o’clock ______the afternoon of July 18th. 21·世纪*教育网
A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in D. in; on
12. —Mary was heard ______just now. What happened 2-1-c-n-j-y
—Joe was telling her some jokes.
A. to cry B. cry C. to laugh D. laugh
13. —I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.
— ______. They often use them to play games instead. 【版权所有：21教育】
A. I hope so B. I don’t agree
C. No problem D. Good idea
14. Not only my friends but also I ______interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
15. —Do you need more time to complete the task
—Yes. Another ten days ______enough.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
16. Climbing hills ______good for our health.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
17. This pair of shoes ______me well, but the shoes ______expensive.
A. fit; are B. fits; are C. fits; is21·cn·jy·com
18. ______Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
19. — ______up, Anna. It’s seven thirty.
—One more minute, Mum.
A. Get B. Gets C. Getting D. Got
20. Look! The police ______the food onto the bank of the river.
A. am carrying B. is carrying
C. are carrying D. are carried
21. The 2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it. I ______all the matches so far. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. watched B. have watched C. will watch
22. —Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he now
—He ______the library.
A. will go to B. has been to
C. has gone to D. goes to21*cnjy*com
23. My host family tried to cook ______for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something B. different anything
C. something different D. anything different
24. My parents didn’t allow me _____ to the party. （2015天津）
A. go B. to go C. goes D. went
25. －How many women doctors are there in your hospital
－_____ them _____ over twenty. （2015益阳）
A. A number of; are
B. The number of; are
C. The number of; is
26. Our teacher was very happy because _____ failed the examination.（2015江西）
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
27. The running water makes the stones _____ very smooth. （2015安徽）
A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel
28. －Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they
－No. They _____ to London on business. （2015江西）
A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will go
29. Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now （2015广州）
A. finish B. finishing
C. are finished D. have finished
30. －Do you have any plans for tonight
－Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. （2015江西）
A. eat B. have eaten
C. ate D. am going to eat
31. －Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven
－Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening. （2015温州）
A. will watch B. was watching
C. watched D. have watched
32. －Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday
－I’m not sure. Because I _____ so far. （2015泰安）【出处：21教育名师】
A. have invited B. wasn’t invited
C. have been invited D. will be invited
33. －Claudia, are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday
－Unless I _____.（2015益阳）
A. am invited B. invited C. was inviting
34. －Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework
－No, in fact I found _____.
A. it very easy to do
B. it very easy done
C. it’s very easy doing
D. very easy to do
35. －When is Lang Lang’s concert
－It’s _____ three o’clock _____ the afternoon of December 18th. （2015安顺）
A. at; in B. at; onwww.21-cn-jy.com
C. on; in D. in; on
36. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days. （2015安徽）
A. after B. for C. during D. in
37. －How can I get some _____ about the 2016 Olympic Games
－Why not search the Internet （2015安徽）
A. information B. experience C. practice D. success
38. She still failed in the exam, _____ she tried her best. （2015克拉玛依）
A. though B. because C. if D. or
39. _____ my cousin is very young, _____ she can help with the housework.
A. Once; 不填
B. Though; but
C. Although; 不填
40. －Would you mind working in the countryside
－_____. I will be glad to work there. （2015重庆B卷）
A. Of course not
B. I’m afraid so
C. I don’t think so
D. You’d better not
41. －May I use your MP4 today, Paul
－_____. I will not use it. （2015重庆A/C卷）
A. No, you can’t.
B. I’ve no idea.
C. Sure, go ahead.
D. Not at all
42. －What do you think of the woman singer
－Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs. （2015呼和浩特）
A. sweet B. sweetly C. bad D. badly
43. The boy looked _____ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.（2015广州）
A. sad B. sadness C. saddest D. sadly
44. Bill has made great progress _____________the help of his teachers.
A. for B. with C. under
45.Who taught _________ math last year
A they B their C them D theirs
46. —Where’s Jack
—He’s left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.
A. message B. news C. information
— I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie
— I prefer coffee ________ sugar.
A. than B. for C. with D. to
48．—What’s your teacher like
—She is always strict _____ us.
A. in B. with C. to
49．Catherine got married _____ a policeman twenty years ago.
A. with B. for C. to
50．Could you tell me the way _______ the zoo
A. on B. to C. in
51.- At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
- More chances_______ to students to learn from each other.
A. offer B. are offered
C. have offered D. are offering
52.—It makes me _____very proud.
A.felt B.to feel C.feeling D.feel
53.Many children in Britain_______ to have their own bank cards these days.
A. allow B. allowed
C. are allowed D. were allowed
54. Annie_______ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.
A invites B. is invited .
C. was invited D. has invited
55.The boy is often heard_______ in the music room. He sings very well.
A. practise singing B. to practise singing C. practised singing
56.If you see the cartoon film, you will _______ laugh.
A. be made B. be made to C. make to D. make
57.I'm sleepy. I prefer_______ at home to going our for a walk.
A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep
58.This pair of shoes_______ hand, and it _______ very comfortable.
is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt
C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels
59.He ________his son for the whole day, but he couldn’t ____him.
A. looked for; find out B. found; look for
C. looked for; found D. looked for; find
—_____will your sister be back
—In about two hours.
A.How B.How often
C.How long D.How soon
—Listen,who____in the room
--Let s go and see.
A is crying B cries C crying
---Could you please provide us ______ some information about the students’
health
---Of course, it’s my pleasure.
A. to B. of C. from D. with
63.Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers
A．advice; man B．advices; men
C．suggestion; man D．suggestions; men
If you keep __________ English, you can learn English well.
A.practicing speak B. practicing speaking
C. practicing to speak D. to practice spoken
As young adults, it is our_____ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our
education with the help of our teacher.
A. work B. job C. duty D. task
66. —Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over there. Can you tell me ______
—She is a nurse.
A. who is she B. who she is
C. what is she D. what she is
67.--Hello! May I speak to Kate
--Sorry, she isn’t here now. She __________to Shanghai.
A. went B. has been C. has gone21教育网
68.He_____his umbrella to me yesterday.so I didn’t get wet.
A. borrowed B. kept C. lent D. bought
69.Look at those clouds. It ________ soon, I’m afraid.
A. rain B. was raining C. is going to rain
70. This term over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
71. As we know, some people are good at but bad at giving back.
A. lending B. keeping C. borrowing D. using
72. To protect the environment, supermarkets don't free plastic bags to shoppers.
A. take B. show C. provide D. carry
73. . All the students in the classroom do their homework ______.
A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough
74. The mooncake tastes ___, it sells ____.
A.good well B.good; good C.well; well D. well; good
75.Our teachers usually give us some ____ on how to face the difficulties and challenges___.
A.advice; brave B. advices; brave
C. advices; bravely D. advice; bravely
76.--We ordered beef noodles, but ___________ any beef in the noodles.
---Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.
A. there isn’t B. there is
C. there aren’t D. there are
77. Either you ___ your sister ____ because one of you must stay at home.
A. or, goes B. nor , go C. or, gowww-2-1-cnjy-com
78. Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting began.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
79. —How soon can you finish the work
—With the help of the machine , two weeks ____ enough for me.
A. is B. are C. was
80.---Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom ___ —Oh, sorry. Miss Wang.
A. clean B. quiet C. dirty
81.Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in
her life.
A. enough brave B. brave enough
C. stupid enough D. enough stupid
82. Do you think______ an American film on TV tomorrow 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. is there B. there's going to be
C. will there be D. there's going to have
83. —Could you please pass me the cup
— .
A. Yes, I could
B. No, I couldn’t
C. Sure. Here you are
D. No, that’s no problem
84. — you the Beatles’ story
—Yes. And their songs are popular.
A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to
C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened to
85.—You bought the computer about 9 years ago
—Yes. it’s old, it still works well.
A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But
86.Did you _______whether there are any seats left 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. find B. find out
C. look for D. look up 21*cnjy*com
87．Look! A woman with two children after the bus. 21教育名师原创作品
A. is running B. are running
C. run D. runs
88. In the old days, the children were made 15 hours a day.
A. to lock B. work C. to work D. lock
89．My pen pal Andrew found it difficult Chinese characters well.
A. writing B. write C. to write D. wrote
90.—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday
—Unless I ______.
A. will be invited B. am invited
C. was inviting D. invited
91.Tom was made ___ his own clothes by his sister.21cnjy.com
A．wash B．washed C．to wash
92. —Where is your friend, Liu Shuai
—He America as an exchange student and he New York for two months.
A. has been to; has been in
B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to
D. has gone to; has been to
93．I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate at lunch time.
A. something bad B. something good
C. bad something D. good something
94．—I can’t find Mary. Where’s she
—Sorry, I don’t know .
A. where has she been B. where she has been
C. where has she gone D. where she has gone
95. was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice.
A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody
96. —Do you consider yourself a rude person
— not. I always have good manners.
A. Probably B. Usually C. Generally D. Certainly
97. —Please to return my e-bike by Friday. I’ll use it this weekend.
—No problem. I can come back before Thursday.
A. don’t forget B. not to forget
C. not forget D. forget not to
98. —Mom, when can I play computer games
—Work out this math problem first, or I let you turn on the computer.
A. don’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. haven’t
99．—Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up
— .
A. Excuse me. I’m afraid not
B. It’s very kind of you
C. Certainly. I’ll be glad to
D. I’m sorry to hear that
100．—How long have you the book
—For about two years.
A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent
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22016中考英语考点必“背”系列之“三”(中)
众所周知，英语语法繁杂，知识点众多，令许多学生望而生畏，颇感疼痛。所以笔者严格根据新课标，试图将多数考点细化，力求面广但不太深，虽不能囊括全部，但应包括大部分，以力求降低难度，背到朗朗上口。故组成“二”、“三”、“四”、“五”系列，以达到事半功倍之效果。【出处：21教育名师】
四十一、表示“使、让某人做某事”的三个动词：make, let 和have。
四十二、表示“出毛病”的三个句式：
1. There’s sth. wrong with… 2. Sth. is wrong with… 3. … is broken.21*cnjy*com
四十三、复合不定代词三考点：
1. 作主语时，谓语动词用单数；2. 含some-和any-的复合不定代词的区别同some与any; 3.修饰复合不定代词的形容词或动词不定式要后置。
四十四、some/any三区别：
1. some 一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句；２．some 用于疑问句时表示建议、请求和反问；3. any 可用于条件从句，表示“任何”。
四十五、表示“去了、去过”的三个结构：
1. gone to 表示“去了，没回来”；2. been to表示“去过，人在这里”；3. 表示“去了/来了多长时间”，用been in。
四十六、表示“借”的三个词：
1. borrow指借入，borrow sth. from sb. 2. lend 指借给，lend sth. to sb. 3.表示借多长时间时，用延续性动词keep。
四十七、一般将来时的三种结构：
1. will+动词原形；2. be going to +动词原形；3. be + doing
四十八、引导让步状语从句的三组词：
1. 虽然 though=although 2.即使 even if= even though 3. 无论 no matter+疑问词= 疑问词+ever
四十九、三种“时间段”：
1. in+时间段 表示“多久以后才能……”,用于将来时，用how soon 提问；2. after+ 时间段=时间段+later, 表示“过了多久”，用于一般过去时，用when 提问；3. for+时间段 表示“持续多久”，常用于完成时，用how long提问。
五十、三“信息”：
news 与information都是不可数名词；message是可数名词。
五十一、用“to”表示“的”三短语：
1. the way to 2. the answer to the question 3. the key to the door21教育名师原创作品
五十二、find三考点：
1. 与look for, find out 区别；2. find sb. doing sth.; 3. find it+adj. to do sth.
五十三、主谓一致三种情况：
1. 语法一致 2. 意义一致 3. 就近原则
五十四、询问职业三句式：
1. What does he do 2. What’s he 3. What’s his job
五十五、被动语态表示“据……”三结构：
1. It is said that… 2. It is reported that… 3. It is believed that…【版权所有：21教育】
五十六、定语从句三个关系词：
指物用which, 指人用who, that 可指人或物。
五十七、help三用法：
1. help sb. (to) do/with sth. 2. help sb. out 3. can’t help doing sth.2·1·c·n·j·y
五十八、allow三用法：
1. allow doing sth. 允许做某事；2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；3.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
五十九、现在进行时三个意义：
1. 表示此刻，说话瞬间正在进行；2.表示现阶段正在发生 3.表示将来
六十、现在进行时三组判断词：
1. 此刻，现在 三个： ①now; ②at this time/moment; ③It’s …o’clock.
2. 引起注意的词三个：Listen, Look, Be quiet.
3. all the time, still
六十一、三种“具体的早、午、晚“用on:
1.前有名词修饰，如on a winter morning; 2.前有形容词修饰，如on a cold afternoon; 3. 后有of结构，如on the evening of July 1st ,199521cnjy.com
六十二、双宾语三个特殊情况：
1. borrow sb. sth.可变成borrow sth. from sb. 2.offer sb. sth.无变化 3.provide sb. with sth. 变成provide sth. for sb.www.21-cn-jy.com
六十三、三个“最后”：finally, at last, in the end
六十四、三个“当然”：sure, certainly, of course。
六十五、系动词三考点：
1. 无进行时（get除外）；2. 无被动语态；3. 后跟形容词作表语。
六十六、die的三个考点：
1. be 后用形容词dead,尤其和一段时间连用时要用be dead; 2. 所有格和介词后用名词形式death; 3. 消逝 die down21世纪教育网版权所有
六十七、 三个“要求”：
1. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格；2. be strict in sth.在某方面要求严格；3. be hard on sb. 对某人要求苛刻【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
六十八、句首动词三“形式”：
1. 句首用v-ing，是动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；2.句首用动词原形，是祈使句；3. 句首用to do, 是动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了”。
六十九、enough三考点：
1. enough既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词；2. 修饰形容词或副词要后置；3. 后可跟动词不定式，构成“adj. +enough to do sth.”。
七十、let三考点：
1. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事；2. let sb. down让某人失望；3. let sb. in 让某人进入。
七十一、surprise三考点：
1. be surprised to do sth. 2. to one’s surprise 3. in surprisewww-2-1-cnjy-com
七十二、teach三考点：
1. teach sb. sth.如teach me English 2. teach oneself= learn by oneself 自学3.teach sb. to do sth.
七十三、现在完成时的三个意义：
1.已完成，主要用非延续性动词；2. 未完成，用延续性动词 3.经历：been to, 次数，before等。
七十四、agree三考点：
1. agree to do sth. 2. agree with sb. 3. be in agreement21·世纪*教育网
七十五、invite三用法：
1. invite sb. to do sth. 2. invite sb. to +地点 3. be invited被邀请21·cn·jy·com
七十六、三“建议”：
1. advice与suggestion的区别；2.advise sb. to do sth.; 3.suggest doing sth.
七十七、hear三考点：
1. hear sb. do/doing sth.听到某人做了、正在做某事；2. hear of/about sth.听到、听说某事；3. hear from sb.收到某人的来信21教育网
七十八、work三用法：
1. 与job的区别；2. work out 解决；3. work on 忙于，从事
七十九、三“准备”：
1. prepare to do /for sth; 2.be prepared to do /for sth. 3.be ready to do sth.2-1-c-n-j-y
八十、marry三考点：
1. marry sb.嫁给、娶某人 2.be/get married to sb.和某人结婚 3. 表示结婚多长时间，只能用be married. 21*cnjy*com
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之“三”(中)
四十一、表示“使/让某人做某事”的三个动词：make, let 和have。
这三个词用于vt. sb. do sth.结构，即动词原形作宾补。如：
The story made me feel very sad.
注意在被动语态中，动词原形前要加to。如：
The boy was made to do the housework every day.
有时ask, tell, order等也有“使、让”之意，但用于vt. sb. to do sth 结构。
keep也有“使、让”的意思，用于keep sb. doing sth.结构。
（2015重庆B卷） The joke was so funny that it made him _____ again and again.
A.laugh B.to laugh
C.laughed D.laughs
【解析】选A。考查make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。故选A。
四十二、表示“出毛病”的三个句式：
1. There’s sth. wrong with…
There is something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出毛病了。
2. Sth. is wrong with…
What's wrong with you 你怎么啦？
3. … is broken.
My clock is broken.我的钟表坏了。
(2014·福建)Is there ______wrong with your TV
A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
【解析】选B。疑问句中用anything。句意：你的电视出毛病了吗？
四十三、复合不定代词三考点：
1. 作主语时，谓语动词用单数；
Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.
有人在隔壁房间哭。
2. 含some-和any-的复合不定代词的区别同some与any;
Do you have anything to say ？你有话要说吗？
Would you like something to eat？要些吃的东西吗？
3.修饰复合不定代词的形容词或动词不定式要后置。
There is something new in today’s newspaper.
（2015杭州） I have _____ to tell you. Maybe you will be _____ in it.
A. interesting something; interested
B. something interesting; interesting
C. something interesting; interested
D. something interested; interesting
【解析】选C。形容词修饰不定代词时，应该放于其后。be interested in是固定结构，意思是“对……感兴趣”。故选C。
四十四、some/any三区别：
1. some 一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句；
Please bring some coffee.请拿些咖啡来。
2. some 用于疑问句时表示建议、请求和反问；
Would you like some coffee 请喝咖啡。
3. any 可用于条件从句，表示“任何”
If there is any trouble, let me know.
如果有什么麻烦，要让我知道。。
（ 2015 陕西） ---Isthere_____beef in the fridge
---No,there isn’t. There is _____pork.
A.some;any B.any; any
C.some; some D.any; some
【解析】 D.此题考查的知识点是some与any的用法。Some通常用于肯定句中，而any用于否定或疑问句中，故选D.
四十五、表示“去了、去过”的三个结构：
1. gone to 表示“去了，没回来”；
---Where is your father
----He has gone to Shanghai.
2. been to表示“去过，人在这里”；
I have been to Beijing many times.
3. 表示“去了/来了多长时间”，用been in。
How long have you been in Nanjing
（ 2015湖南）
—Maria is wanted on the telephone. Where is she
—She _____ the library. You can find her there.
has been to B. has gone to
C. has left D. will leave
【解析】选B。由答语的句意“她去图书馆了。你在那里能找到她。” 可知要找的人还没有回来，故选B。
四十六、表示“借”的三个词：
1. borrow指借入，非延续性动词，borrow sth. from sb.
We often borrow books from our school library. 我们经常从学校图书馆借书。
2. lend 指借给，非延续性动词，lend sth. to sb.
Thank you for lending me your bike. 谢谢你把自行车借给我。
3.表示借多长时间时，用延续性动词keep，要和时间段连用。
I have kept this book for only one week.
这本书我才刚借了一星期。
(2015遵义)I can ________ you my dictionary，but you can ________ it for only a week.
A．borrow；borrow B．lend；borrow C．borrow；keep D．lend；keep
【解析】 borrow 借进 ，常用于borrow sth. from sb.结构，为终止性动词， lend 借出 ，常用于lend sth. to sb.或lend sb. sth.结构中，为终止性动词 。keep 保存， 保留 可以和表示时间段的时间状语连用。故选D。
四十七、一般将来时的三种结构：
will+动词原形；一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
I will / shall go to visit him next week.
2. be going to +动词原形；用来表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及计划、安排、打算要做的事。
There is going to be a football match this afternoon.
3. be + doing 常用于非延续性动词，如leave, start, fly等。
I’m leaving for Beijing right now.
(2014·黄冈)—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward
—There ______a talent show in ten minutes.
A. will have B. will be
C. is going to have D. are going to be
【解析】选B。考查时态。句意: ——爱德华, 你为什么走得那么快 ——10分钟后有一个才艺表演。There be句型的一般将来时为: There will be+名词+其他。
四十八、引导让步状语从句的三组词：
虽然 though=although
They are generous although they are poor.
2.即使 even if= even though
He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him.
3. 无论 no matter+疑问词= 疑问词+ever
No matter who you are, you must keep the law. =Whoever you are, you must keep the law.
（ 2015 扬州） _____ Australia is very large, _____ its population is quite small.
Though; but B. /; so that
C. /; but D. As; /
【解析】选C。though引导让步状语从句与but不同时出现在同一个句子中。
四十九、三种“时间段”：
1. in+时间段 表示“多久以后才能……”,用于将来时，用how soon 提问；
2. after+ 时间段=时间段+later, 表示“过了多久”，用于一般过去时，用when 提问；
3. for+时间段 表示“持续多久”，常用于完成时，用how long提问。
（2015上海）Shanghai Disneyland has started to be built and it will be open _____ five years.
A. in B. for C. from D. before
【解析】选A。“in+一段时间”用于一般将来时；“for+时间段”一般用于现在完成时；“before +时间段”用于过去完成时。
五十、三“信息”：
1. news消息，新闻不可数名词；a piece of news一条消息
2. information信息，情况，不可数名词；
Please call 112456 for more information.详情请咨询112456.
3. message是可数名词。leave a message 留口信；take a message 捎口信
Could you please take a message for me
你能为我捎个口信吗？
(2015·广州) They got much _____ on the Internet. A. photo B. idea
C. message D. information
【解析】选D。 much 修饰不可数名词，message、idea和photo都 是可数名词，information意为“信息”，是不可数名词，符合句意，故选D项。
五十一、用“to”表示“的”三短语：
the way to 去……的路；on the way home 在回家的路上
When he was on the way to school,he met his friend.
他在上学的路上遇到了他的朋友。
2. the answer to the question 这个问题的答案
I had trouble finding out the answer to the question.
我很难找到这个问题的答案。
3. the key to the door门上的钥匙
（2015天津） －Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station －Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.
A. at B. to
C. in D. between
【解析】选B。考查介词 用法。the way to 表示“去……的路”。
五十二、find三考点：
1. 与look for, find out 区别；
2. find sb. doing sth.; 发现某人正在做某事
The teacher found Lucy reading English when he came in .
老师进来时发现露丝正在读英语。
3. find it+adj. to do sth.发现/认为做某事是……的。
I found it important to learn spoken English.
我发现学习英语口语是很重要的。
（2015克拉玛依） All of us find _____ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. this B. that
C. them D. it
【解析】选D。 在find it+adj. to do sth. 结构中，it是形式宾语。
五十三、主谓一致三种情况：
1. 语法一致 ：从语法出发，主语是单数名词或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数。
2. 意义一致 ：不看语法和形式，根据主语的意义判断。
3. 就近原则：谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。如
there be 结构、either…or, neither… nor, not only…but also等连接并列主语。
(2014·齐齐哈尔中考) ______that pair of ______a little cheaper
A. Is; glasses B. Is; glass C. Are; glasses
【解析】考查主谓一致。由句中a pair of可知后用名词复数，作主语谓语动词用单数。故选A。
五十四、询问职业三句式：
What does he do
—What does your father do 你父亲是干什么的
—He’s a doctor. 他是个医生
2. What’s he
—What’s your father 你父亲是干什么的？ —A worker (He is a worker). 工人。
3. What’s his job
—What’s your job 你的工作是什么？ —A teacher. 老师。
（2015益阳）--- _____ is your husband
---A cook. He works in a restaurant near our home.
A. What B. Where
C. How D. Which
【解析】选A。句意：---你丈夫是干什么的？
---厨师。他在我们家附近的餐馆里工作。故选A。
五十五、被动语态表示“据……”三结构：
It is said that…
It is said that those who eat the most are the least healthy.
2. It is reported that…
It is reported that about 5 hundred people died in the accident.
3. It is believed that…
It’s believed that he is ill.
(2015.广东) It_______ last week that the haze(雾霾)in
Beijing caused many problems.
A reports B. reported
C. is reported D. was reported
【解析】选D。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据last week 可知用一般过去时；It’s reported that表示“据报道……”。句意：据上周报道，北京的雾霾引起了很多问题。故选D。
五十六、定语从句三个关系词：
先行词指物用which,
Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
先行词指人用who
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
that指人时，相当于who 或者whom；指物时，相当于which。
The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.
(2015海南）The camel _____ I rode had a bad temper, and I got tired.
A. that B. whose C. who D. where
【解析】选A。先行词the camel，在从句中作rode的宾语，因此关系代词用that。
五十七、help三用法：
help sb. (to) do/with sth. 帮助某人做某事
She helps me to learn English=She helps me with English.
2. help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境
How did you help him out
3. can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事
We couldn't help laughing when we heard the funny story.
(2014·重庆中考) Ann often helps me ____ math after school.
A. for B. with C. on D. by
【解析】B. 考查介词的用法。根据句意“安经常放学后帮助我学习数学”可知选B。Help sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人干某事”。
五十八、allow三用法：
allow doing sth. 允许做某事；
Please allow me to carry your bag.
2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；
They allowed smoking in this room only.
3.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
We were allowed to smoke in this room only.
【2015德州】.—Look at the sign on the right.
—Oh, parking _____ here.
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed
C. didn’t allow D. wasn’t allowed
【解析】选B。动名词作主语时谓语动词应该用单数形式，再根据主语和谓语之间存在被动关系可以确定答案为B项。
五十九、现在进行时三个意义：
表示此刻，说话瞬间正在进行；
We are having an English class now.
2.表示现阶段正在发生;
These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.
3.表示将来
When are you leaving
(2015山东菏泽）—Hi, Wang Ning, How’s the weather in Heze now
—It’s terrible. It _______ all the morning.
A. rains B. is raining C. rained
【解析】选B。根据句意：---你好，王宁。现在菏泽的天气如何？---很糟糕。下了一上午的雨。故用现在进行时。
六十、现在进行时三组判断词：
此刻，现在 三个：
①now;
②at this time/moment;
③It’s …o’clock.
2. 引起注意的词三个：Listen, Look, Be quiet.
3. all the time一直, still仍然
【2015呼和浩特】—Listen, who _____ in the room
—Let’s go and see.
A. is crying B. crying C. cry D. cries
【解析】选A。Listen是现在进行时的标志，who作主语，谓语动词通常用单数。
六十一、三种“具体的早、午、晚“用on:
1.前有名词修饰，如on a winter morning;
2.前有形容词修饰，
如on a cold afternoon;
On a cold evening, Tom went back home by himself.
3. 后有of结构，如on the evening of July 1st ,1995
On the evening of New Year’ s Day，everyone is busy celebrating the festival.
(2015·白银）This boy was born ______the morning of July 6th, 2010.
A. in B. at C. on
【解析】选C。在早晨用介词in，但在具体但某一天但上午用on，因为有of July 6th, 2010可知是具体但上午。
六十二、双宾语三个特殊情况：
borrow sb. sth.可变成borrow sth. from sb.
I borrowed a pen from him
2.tell sb. sth.一般不变化
tell you a story, tell me the truth
3.provide sb. with sth. 变成provide sth. for sb.
These books will provide us with all the information we need.
【2015黑龙江齐齐哈尔】The charity provides homeless people _____ food and clothes. A. with B. for C. as
【解析】A .考查介词和动词的搭配。provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb. 意为：“为某人提供/供给某物。所以选择答案A。
六十三、三个“最后”：finally, at last, in the end
finally 指一系列事物或论点的顺序，用来引出最后一项内容.
Finally I’d like to thank you all for your coming .
at last不能指时间顺序，经过，周折，等待，耽搁后的“最后，终于”得到所期待的结果。
At last , he passed the exam .
in the end 表示结局，有时可与at last 换用，不同的是in the end 也可以用于指将来时，其余两个则不行。He tried many times to pass the examination , and in the end he succeeded.
（2015安徽）The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded .
in the past B. in the end
C. at first D. at once
【解析】考查介词短语的辨析。句意是：这人试了几次发动汽车，最后成功了。in the end“最后”；in the past在过去；at first 最初；at once 立刻。
六十四、三个“当然”：sure, certainly, of course。
口语中，sure常作副词，用在肯定答语中替代surely，这时与of course，certainly意思相当.
—Would you please turn down the radio a little bit
—Sure/Of course/Certainly.
sure 是比较随便的说“是啊”“当然”,表示无所谓的态度.
of course 是很认真的说“当然!”
certainly 表示同意.但有一点不尊重.
（2015济宁） －Remember to write down your name on the paper. －_____
A.Never mind. B.With pleasure.
C.Sure, I will. D.That’s all right.
【解析】C.句意“---要记得在纸上写下你的名字。---当然，我会的”。故选C。
六十五、系动词三考点：
一般不用进行时（get除外）；
It’s getting late now.天晚了。
2. 无被动语态；
The food tastes delicious.
3. 后主要跟形容词作表语。
She looks unhappy today.
(2014呼和浩特） I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They ________delicious.
A. stay B. feel C. taste D. sound
【解析】选C。考查系动词辨析。stay“停留; 保持”; feel“感觉”; taste“品尝”; sound“听起来”。句意: 我真的喜欢(吃)这些面条和蔬菜。它们吃起来味道非常好。所以选C。
六十六、die的三个考点：
be 后用形容词dead,尤其和一段时间连用时要用be dead;
His dog has been dead for two weeks.
2. 所有格后用名词形式death;
His mother's death was a great blow to him.
3. 消逝 die down
His anger has died down a bit.
（2015安顺） Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.
A.died B.was died
C.has been died D.has been dead
【解析】D.根据for many years可知，用延续性动词。
故选D.
六十七、 三个“要求”：
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格；
The teacher is strict with us.
2. be strict in sth.在某方面要求严格；
My mother is strict in working.
3. be hard on sb. 对某人要求苛刻
Do not be hard on your brother.
不要对你兄弟那么刻薄。
(2014·广安中考)—What’s your teacher like
—She is always strict ______us.
A. in B. with C. to
【解析】选B。考查介词相关用法。句意: ——你的老师怎么样 ——她总是对我们严格要求。be strict with sb. 意为“对某人严格要求”。
六十八、句首动词三“形式”：
句首用v-ing，是动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；
Learning English well is very important.
2.句首用动词原形，是祈使句；
Learn English well, and you’ll get a better future.
3. 句首用to do, 是动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了”。
To learn English well, he usually practicing speaking English with foreigners.
(2015·益阳中考)—I want to go to Xiufeng Park. How can I get there
— ______there, just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing.
A. To get B. Getting C. Get
【解析】选A。句意“---我想去秀峰公园。我怎样到达那里？--- 要去那里，只要沿着这条街走然后在第三个路口左转。根据句意可知缺少目的状语。
六十九、enough三考点：
enough既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词；
There are enough seats（seats enough）for them all.
有足够的座位让他们都坐下.
2. 修饰形容词或副词要后置；
He walks slowly enough. 他走得够慢的了.
3. 后可跟动词不定式，构成“adj. +enough to do sth.”。 This article is difficult enough to write. 这篇文章够难写得了.
【2015黄石】Don’t worry. He is _____ to look after little Betty.
A. carefully enough B. enough careful
C. careful enough D. enough carefully
【解析】选C。因为所填的词在be动词之后因此要用形容词作表语，可先排除掉A和D两个选项；enough修饰形容词或副词时要放在形容词或副词之后，又可以排除B选项。
七十、let三考点：
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事；
I let them borrow the car.
2. let sb. down让某人失望；
Please don't let me down.
3. let sb. in 让某人进入。
If you don’t have the card, the boss won’t let you in.
(2015·广安) .—Mum! The box’s too heavy.
—Don’t worry. Let me _____ it for you.
A. carry B. carries C. carrying D. to carry
【解析】选A。let ，make， have 等使役动词后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时应该省略动词不定式符号to。
七十一、surprise三考点：
be surprised to do sth.
I was surprised to see him there.
我真想不到会在那儿见到他.
2. to one’s surprise意为“使某人吃惊的是”、“出乎意料地”，常位于句首.
To my surprise, the door was unlocked．
3. in surprise意为“惊奇地”常位于动词之后作状语.
John turned around and looked at me in surprise．
【2015成都】.She was surprised _____ me last night.
A . to see B. see C. saw D. seen
【解析】选A。动词不定式to see作原因状语，用来说明主语she产生惊讶的原因。
七十二、teach三考点：
teach sb. sth.如teach me English
Peter offered to teach them water-skiing.
彼得主动提出教他们滑水。
2. teach oneself= learn by oneself 自学
3.teach sb. to do sth.
She was trying to teach him to play the guitar.
她在试着教他弹吉他。
【2015大连】)—Who taught ________English last year
—Nobody. She taught herself.
A. him B. her C. you
【解析】选B。考查代词用法。taught是teach的过去式, teach+sb. +学科“教某人什么学科”, 根据答语“她自学的”可知选B。
七十三、现在完成时的三个意义：
1.已完成，主要用非延续性动词；
I have finished my work．
我的工作做完了(对现在的影响或结果：现在我没事了)。
2. 未完成，用延续性动词
She has been a teacher for 20 years．
她已当了20年的老师。
3.经历：been to, 次数，before等。
He has never driven a car before．他过去从未开过车。
【2015吉林】Shanghai is a beautiful city. I _____ there before.
go B. have ever been
C. went D. will go
【解析】选B。句意：上海是一座美丽的城市。我以前去过那里。由句意可知我去上海已经回来了。故选B。
七十四、agree三考点：
agree to do sth.
He agreed to get someone to help us.
他同意找人来帮我们的忙。
2. agree with sb.
I’m sorry I can’t agree with you.
3. be in agreement
At last they were in agreement to leave the next day.
【2014湖州】— I think drinking milk is good _____ our health.
—Yes, I agree _____ you.
A. with; to B. to ; to C. at; with D. for; with
【解析】选D。be good for“对……有好处”；agree with sb.“同意某人”。故答案为D。
七十五、invite三用法：
invite sb. to do sth.
They've invited us to stay for the weekend.
他们已邀请我们留下来度周末。
2. invite sb. to +地点
Who have you invited to your house for your birthday party 你请了谁到家里来参加你的生日晚会？
3. be invited被邀请
He was wondering why he wasn’t invited the day before.
（2015温州） .－Did Jack come to our party yesterday －No, he _____.（2015克拉玛依）
A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited
C. isn’t invited D. hasn’t invited
【解析】 B。句意为：——杰克昨天参加我们但派对了吗？——不，他没有受到邀请。由句意可知，应用被动语态。
七十六、三“建议”：
advice(不可数名词)与suggestion（可数名词）的区别；
Could you please give me some advice
2.advise sb. to do sth.;
The doctor advised the boy to have a good rest at home.
3.suggest doing sth.
I suggested putting off the sports meeting yesterday.
我昨天建议运动会延期。
【2014湖北咸宁】 — Could you give me some ______
on how to learn English ______
— Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. advice; good B. suggestions; good
C. advice; well D. suggestion; well
【解析】 C。考查词语的辨析。learn 是动词，后面应当用副词well作状语，可排除A、B；suggestion是可数名词，当前面有some修饰时，应当用复数，可排除D。
七十七、hear三考点：
hear sb. do/doing sth.听到某人做了、正在做某事；
I can hear someone knocking. 我听到有人敲门。
2. hear of/about .听到、听说；
I have never heard of him.
3. hear from sb.收到某人的来信
He ran away as a boy thirty years ago, and his family has never heard from him since.
（2014山西）—Have you heard the song Super Star
—Yes, I heard it _____ by S.H.E.
A. sings B. sang C. sing D. sung
【解析】选D。本题考查动词的过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。歌曲是被唱的因此用过去分词表示被动。
七十八、work三用法：
与job的区别:work 不可数名词；job可数名词；
He has too much work to do. 他要做的工作太多。
2. work out 解决；
I believe that you can work out this problem by yourself.
我相信你自己能做出这道题的.
3. work on 忙于，从事
I'm working on it now.
（2015铜仁）
_____ job she does! She is really a clever girl.
A. What B. How
C. What a D. How a
【解析】C.考查感叹句。job是可数名词，用what，故选C。
七十九、三“准备”：
prepare to do /for sth;
He is preparing to have a meeting tomorrow.
2.be prepared to do /for sth.
We’ re prepared to hold the sports meeting.
3.be ready to do sth.
We’re ready to set off now.
（2015安徽）The secret of success in life is for a man
to be ready his opportunity when it comes.
A. on B. at C. with D. for
【解析】D.考查固定搭配be ready for 表示“做好…..的准备”。根据句意：对一个人来说，生活中成功的秘诀是准备好把握住机会。故选D。
八十、marry三考点：
marry sb.嫁给、娶某人
She married a rich man. 她嫁给了一个有钱人。
2.be/get married to sb.和某人结婚
We’re getting married next month.
我们下个月结婚。
3. 表示结婚多长时间，只能用be married.
She’s been married for 3 years.
他结婚三年了。
【2014江苏淮安】British Prince William(威廉王子)
and Kate _________ for nearly two months.
married B. have married
C. have been married D. have got married
【解析】 C。考查动词的时态。从句后的for nearly
two months 可知谓语动词是现在完成时表示时间段
延续动词。marry 是瞬间动词，应变成其延续动词“be+形容词”形式。故选C.登陆21世纪教育 助您教考全无忧
2016中考英语考点必“背”系列之
“三”(下)百题集训
答案
1-5 BACCB 6-10 CDCAC 11-15BCBBA 16-20 BBDAC
21-25 BCCBC 26-30 BDADD 31-35ACAAB 36-40 DAACA
41-45 CACBC 46-50ACBCB 51-55 BDCCB 56-60 BADDD
61-65 ADDBC 66-70 CCCCD 71-75 CCCAD 76-80 AACAA
81-85BBCCC 86-90 BACCB 91-95 CBADC 96-100 DACCB
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