南开实验学校2015-2016学年第二学期期初考试
高一英语
2016.3
本试卷共5面, 八大题, 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“考生号”处填涂考生号。用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
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4．作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，收卷时只交答题卷。
听力测试 （满分15分)
第一节: （4段共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。
How long has the man been working
Two hours. B. Two and a half hours. C. Three hours.
What happened to the man last time
A. He was late for work. B. He was scolded by Maria.
C. He broke a coffee cup.
听下面一段对话，回答第3—5题。
What is the man most probably
A. A teacher. B. A salesman. C. A scientist.
What does the woman want the robot to do
A. Talk with her. B. Do her homework. C. Do the housework.
What do we know about the robot from the conversation
A. It is not for sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le at the moment. B. It can do a lot of dangerous work.
C. It doesn’t operate on batteries.
听下面一段对话，回答第6—8题。
Which grade was the new student in
A. The third grade. B. The fourth grade. C. The fifth grade.
What could the ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w student do when he met his new classmates for the first time
A. Do experiments ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with them. B. Recognize them by their names.
C. Immediately remember their names.
What does the new student usually like to do after class
A. Spend time with tea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chers. B. Help the elderly with shopping.
C. Shake hands with the sixth graders.
听下面一段对话，回答第9—10题。
What does the woman think of Linda
A. Intelligen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t and pretty. B. Popular and lovely. C. Hard-working and smart.
What will the man probably do next
A. Go to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) library. B. Go to the dormitory. C. Go to the teaching building.
第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11—15的空格中。
Get your children to 11.______ and succeed in school. Make sure children are 12.______
Require children to 13.______ in class.
Make children 14.______
Teach children 15.______
二: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once I went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a railway station near New York. I 16 to take the night train there. 17 of people were pushing into the 18 train. I found a railway official and asked him if I could get a place in a sleeping car, 19 he said sharply, “No, you can’t. The train is full. Don’t 20 me any more.”
I was very 21 indeed. I said to the friend who was with me, “ He talked to me like this 22 he doesn’t know that I am a famous writer. If he knew…”But before I could 23 my sentence, my friend said, “Don’t be 24 . How could that help you Whoever you are, there are no 25 seats on the train.” I was 26 he was wrong, so I went up to the same official again and told him that I was Mark Twain. But he only relied, “I told you not to trouble me any more.”
Just then I 27 a young porter in a sleeping car looking at me. He whispered (低语) something to the train conductor, and that conductor came over to me and said very 28 , “ Can I help you, sir ” “ I 29 do.” I answered.
The porter took our boxes and we got onto the train. When the porter saw we were comfortably 30 in our places, he said, “Now. Is there anything you want, sir Because you can have whatever you 31 .”
After the porter had 32 , my friend looked ashamed （羞愧）. He said. “I am 33 I said those things to you just now…” Just then the porter came again and said. “ Oh. Sir, I 34 you immediately”. “Really ” I said happily, “of course”, he said. “I recognized you the 35 I saw you and told the conductor that you are Mr Smith, the mayor （市长） of New York City.”
16. A. managed B. failed C. used D. happened
17. A. Some B. Most C. Crowds D. Many
18. A. night B. busy C. full D. leaving
19. A. but B. and C. though D. where
20. A. ask B. trouble C. follow D. strike
21. A. nervous B. happy C. hurt D. busy
22. A. as if B. since C. suppose D. because
23 A. complete B. continue C. make D. speak
24. A. upset B. sad C. foolish D. discouraged
25. A. more B. enough C. comfortable D. empty
26. A. concerned B. sure C. told D. interested
27. A. met B. noticed C. remembered D. knew
28. A. loudly B. calmly C. politely D. slowly
29. A. totally B. immediately C. certainly D. eventually
30. A. taken B. settled C. laid D. hidden
31. A. take B. bring C. like D. buy
32. A. returned B. gone C. failed D. agreed
33. A. sorry B. lucky C. afraid D. sure
34. A. admired B. realized C. recognized D. respected
35. A. day B. place C. minute D. soon
三：语法填空：（填入一个适当的词或所给词的正确形式）
第一节：单句语法填空：（每句1分，每空一词，满分15分）
To Anne’s great joy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), she was finally ______ of Jack, her husband.(independence).
The new teaching ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )buildings will be ______ to every new student.(benefit)
Li Bai and Du FU were both well-known Chinese ______ ( 诗人 )
Yesterday I ______ him that he must go home before dark.( 提醒 )
As is Known to all, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a ______ diet should keep your body healthy,( 平衡的)
You could see from his face that he was ______ ( 说谎 )
______ waiting for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatient.
She is so fat that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she has made up her mind to go on ______ diet to lose weight.
I wanted to give up, ______ my grandfather told me to hold on.
Never ______ I seen such a beautiful garden before.
A man landed on Mars That ______ be true.
My uncle was po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or but liked fashion, so he ______ often dress up as a rich man.
I think today’s children ______ really learn to respect old people.
She is wearing along face. She ______ be angry.
I’m not sure about the answer, so it______ be wrong.
第四部分阅读理解（第一节15小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
I was never ver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签 ) everything. I always, looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) evening. Kate came into the room. ,Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬 ) under her covers, sobbing.
Obviously, that was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden ,a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart,
Slowly, I colle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cted the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't noticed Kate had sat up.
She was watching ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. "Thanks."
Kate and I stayed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
51. What made Kate angry one evening
A. She couldn' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C, She got the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.
52. The author tidied up the room most probably because___.
A. she was scare ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d by Kate's anger B. she hated herself for being so messy
C. she wanted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so
53. What might be the best title for the story
A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off
C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates
B
A schoolgirl saved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction(反应) which stopped his heart .
Izzy , nine ,res ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tarted father Colm’s heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing .
Izzy’s moth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR .
However, s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he quickly discovered her arms weren’t strong enough, so she stamped on her father’s chest instead.
Debbie then took o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived .
Izzy, who has been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard ,My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest .”
“She’s a little sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over . I just can’t believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up, Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we’ve got to see an expert.”
Truck driv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er Clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
54. Izzy kicked her father in the chest_________.
A. to express her helplessness B. to try CPR on him
C. to keep him awake D. to restart his heart
55. What’s the right order of the events
① Izzy kicked Colm ② Debbie called 999
③ Izzy learned CPR ④ Colm’s heart stopped.
A. ③①②④ B.④②③① C. ③④②① D. ④③①②
56. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about
A. What Colm suf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fered. B. Colm's present condition.
C. What caused Colm's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) allergy. D. Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.
C
The shocking disapp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earance of Malaysia Airlines(马来西亚航空公司) Flight MH370 has captured the attention of millions around the world as the search for the airplane and its passengers and crew continues. What happened to the flight’s 239 passengers and crew after the plane left Kuala Lumpur on Saturday It is becoming an increasingly desperate question as the days pass.
But it’s hardly t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he first mystery of its kind. Here are some half-solved and unsolved airline mysteries that kept investigators clueless for years.
Air France Fligh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t 447: An Airbus A330 flight from Rio de Janeiro to Paris plunged into the Atlantic Ocean in 2009, killing all 228 passengers and crew on board. But it took a full five days for search and rescue teams to find the wreck（残骸）and another three years for investigators to report that ice crystals had caused the autopilot(自动驾驶仪)to disconnect. The bodies of 74 passengers remain unrecovered.
Amelia Earhart: Ace ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(王牌) pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared in her twin-engine monoplane Electra over the Pacific Ocean in 1937 in an attempt to circumnavigate the globe. No trace of her plane was ever found even after a multi-million dollar search effort, and Earhart was officially declared dead in 1939.
Flying Tiger Line ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Flight 739: A U.S. military flight left Guam in 1962 with more 90 personnel headed for the Philippines, but it never arrived. The pilots never issued a distress call, and 1,300 people involved in the U.S. military search never found any trace of wreckage.
British South Amer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ican Airways: It took more than 50 years to find any trace of the 11 people aboard a 1947 flight that disappeared in the Andes Mountains. A pair of Argentineans rock climbers discovered engine wreckage in the Andes in 1998, and an army expedition later found human remains as well.
Uruguayan Air Force ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Flight 571: A flight headed to Santiago, Chile carrying 45 passengers and crew crashed into the Andes Mountains in poor weather in 1972, killing twelve people. In the meantime, eight were killed in an avalanche(雪崩) that hit the plane’s wreckage where they were taking shelter, and the rest stayed alive by eating the flesh of the dead before they were finally found more than two months after disappearing out of the sky.
57. The unde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined word “plunged” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. jumped B. broke C. flew D. dived
58. What can we learn from Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571
A. 12 people were lost until now.
B. 25 people were rescued instantly.
C. The rest who stayed alive killed 8 people.
D. 8 were kill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed by a fall of a large mass of snow down a mountainside.
59. From the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) passage, what could have led to British South American Airways crash
A. The bad weather. B. Not mentioned.
C. The ice crystals. D. The lightening.
60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Earhart was declared dead by the authorities two years later.
B. The bodies of Flight 447 had all been found after three years.
C. Two Argentineans rock climbers discovered the dead in the Andes.
D. Malaysia Airli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nes Flight MH370 was regarded as the largest air crash.
61. The passage has been written to _______.
A. introduce the loss of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370
B. explain how to avoid airplane disappearances as a pilot
C. tell readers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mysterious airplane disappearances in Aviation History ( 航空史）
D. call on people to protect themselves
D
Young women are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore adventurous than young men when traveling abroad in gap years. One in three female backpackers visits more than three countries during a year out and travels alone, according to new research.
By contrast, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the majority of their male counterparts visit only one country and tend to travel in groups, says a survey by the Gap Year company, which provides information and services for students considering taking a year out.
More women than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) men say that their prime reason for taking time off is to see the world and experience different cultures. Men were more likely to rank “having fun” higher on their list of priorities. Women were more likely to value the challenge of a foreign trip, and many cited reasons such as learning a language and meeting new people.
The more adventurous g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ap years taken by women seem to work to their benefit: more than three quarters of those surveyed reported increased confidence, self-reliance and independence, whereas only half of the men had that experience.
The research also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )showed that women were more likely to do voluntary work while traveling, with more than one in ten helping with teaching or development projects. One of the reasons given for this is a wish to see the country in an authentic light.
A greater pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oportion of women than men faced objections or criticism from their families over their gap-year plans. Among the men surveyed, lack of money was the main barrier to travel.
Carolyn Mart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in, a doctor from London, was a typically confident female traveler.
Starting in Cape T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own, she traveled around southern Africa and Australia with a string of unusual and sometimes dangerous jobs.
“I had one job chas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing elephants off the runway in Africa by banging a stick against a pan,” she recalled. “It was OK but one day I did get chased by one.”
She said that she had traveled alone because “you meet more people”.
62. By referring to “gap year” the writer means ______.
A. a gap you come across after leaving high school
B. a time when you are caught in a dilemma between work and study
C. a period before you find a job upon your graduation from college
D. a year off between high school and college for certain purposes
63. According to the article, ______.
A. most of the women ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) students will travel abroad during the summer holidays
B. one third of the women students will travel abroad in a year
C. women students are more likely to travel abroad alone
D. women students are willing to travel abroad in a group
64. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Men students wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l travel less during the gap year because of their part-time jobs.
B. Women students will travel more but face more objections.
C. The article suggest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s that women traveling alone will have dangerous experiences.
D. Men students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) prefer traveling inside their own country to going abroad.
65. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A. Young Women Get the Best out of Gap Years
B. Boys Lack Courage in Gap Years
C. For Fun or for Adventure
D. Girls Are More Adventurous
阅读填空： 根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Every student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wants to learn English well, but how can we learn it well It's a good topic for English learners. 66 As far as I'm concerned，the followings are necessary：
67 Don't feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shy when you speak English. Remember one sentence: Put your face in your pocket. You should know the importance of learning it. English is the most widely used international language in the world.
Secondly，I think gramm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. 68 Don't be afraid and don't laugh at others. You'd better listen，speak，read and write more. You can go to English corner, talk with foreigners or talk with your friends. If you have time，you can listen to the radio or English programs. Listening to good material can help to improve your understanding. And then you can read English books, newspapers or novels. You can also use the Internet，chat with net pals or write e mail，diaries and so on. 69 If you can speak English all day，you are sure to master English well and you'll become interested in English. Just as the saying goes，“ 70 ”
Thirdly, you should h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave confidence in your own abilities to learn English well. When you meet with difficulties, you should try to get over them rather than lose heart.
English isn't so diffi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cult that yon can't learn it well. As long as you make up your mind to learn English well，I'm sure everyone will be successful.
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Firstly，you must have correct attitude.
C．The early bird catches the worm.
D．Work hard, and you will make much progress.
E．Through these ways, you can get more for your English.
F．The best way to learn English well is to use English often.
G．Knowing some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good methods can help you improve your English quickly.
句型填空： 按照中文提示完成下列句子：（每空一分，满分15分）
When the sports hero__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___ ______ at our party,he was welcomed with open arms.( 出现 )
We are not ______ ______ these results. ( 对...感到满意)
What you said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) just now ______ me ______ that French professor. ( 使...想起)
I’ll ______ my ______ , and I’ll tell him everything. ( 遵守诺言)
The students ______ a great deal ______ reading. ( 从...中受益)
He could not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have Yong Hui ______ ______ ______ telling people lies. (不能让...跑掉 )
They stopped arguing and ______ ______ each other. （怒目相视）
七：单句改错：（ 每句1分，满分10分）
下面每句话中只有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。（修改后不改变句子意思）
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
I’m looking forward to see you this summer vocation.
Jack can’t forgive him for not seeing his uncle before he died.
The watermelon is a kind of fruit, it is quite famous in our city.
Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.
Both of the two re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )staurants have their strength and weeknesses, so they decided to combine them together into a larger one.
Knowledge can be of very benefit to everybody.
They have never seen a more better one.
His first memory seemed to be connecting with work.
With the leadership ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of our party, we have finally got a great victory after another.
I asked for food to eat, and there was no food in the house.
：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华。你的美国朋友Tom写信给你想要了解中国传统节日春节的相关情况。请给你的朋友写封回信，要点包括：
1. 表达你的欣喜； 2. 节日时间及节日意义； 3. 节日活动：发红包，放烟花等。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
4. 参考词汇：农历-lunar calendar
Dear Tom,
How are you doing
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
南开实验学校2015-2016学年第二学期期初考试
高一英语参考答案
一． 听力：（共两节，满分15分）
第一节： 听力理解：（4段共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
1—5 BBBCC 6—10 CBCBC
第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
11.impress teachers 12.prepared 13.be active 14.do homework
15.good manners
二: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
16-20BCCAB 21--25CDACD 26--30BBCCB 31--35CBACC
三：语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
36.independent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 37.beneficial 38.poets 39.reminded 40.balanced 41.lying 42.After 43.a 44.but 45.have 46.can’t 47.would 48.should 49.must 50.may / might
四．阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
51—53 DCD 54—56 DCA 57-61 DDBAC 62-65 DCBA
五．七选五：66--70GBFEA
六．补全句子: （共7小题，每空一分，满分15分）
71.turned up 72.satisfied with 73.reminded ...of 74.keep...word
75.benefit...from / by 76.getting away with 77.glared at
七：单句改错：（ 每句1分，满分10分）
78.see--seeing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )79.him--himself 80.it--which 81.starved ^ to 82.strength--strengths 83.very--great 84.(more) / much better 85.connecting--connected 86.With--Under 87.and--but
八．书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Tom,
How are you doing
Having heard from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you, I feel greatly delighted for the reason that you show amazingly strong interest in one of Chinese traditional festivals, Spring Festival. Here I would like to share with you some of the relevant information we have in this special festival.
Falling on January ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1 st of the lunar calendar, Spring Festival，also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important one for Chinese people. It is a festival when people who are away from homes would go back to reunite with their families.
As for what peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e would do to celebrate it, there are pretty quantities of regional activities, among which sending out lucky money wrapped in red paper and setting off fireworks are popular.
Best wishes for you and hope to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
