Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?知识点清单 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit4-八年级下知识点清单
序号 页码 项目 掌握 补充
1 25 .. study too much.. 辨析 too much, much too, too many too much 意为"太多", 可用作形容词词组， 后接不可数名词或词组， e. g.: Drinking something with too much sugar in it is bad for your health.喝含糖分太多的东西不利于健康。 much too 意为“太; 非常”, 后接形容词或副词。如： This shirt is much too expensive.这件衬衫太贵了。 too many 意为“太多”后接可数名词或词组。如： She asked too many personal questions.她问了太多私人问题。
2 25 My parents don't allow me to… allow sb to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb sth. 允许某人做某事 Sb be allowed to do sth.
3 25 … hang out with my friends. hang-hung-hung V. 悬挂 e. g.: Hang your coat on the hook.把你的大衣挂到衣钩上。 重点词组： hang out/ around 闲逛 hang on 坚持; (打电话时) 不挂断；稍等 如： Hang on a minute。稍等 (一分钟)I can't hang out with my friends tonight. 我今晚不能和我的朋友闲逛。
4 25 … got into a fight with my best friend. fight n./v. 战斗; 竞争; 反对 fight-fought-fought fight about/ over sth. 因为某事/某物争吵， 如： They always fight about exams. 他们总是为考试而争吵 fight for sth. 努力争取某物; 为某
事而奋斗 She fights for her own rights. 她为自己的权益斗争。
5 26 call up call 常见动词词组: call up sb 打电话给某人 call back 回电话 call on/ upon 号召; 要求 call out 大声喊出 call off 取消
6 26 look through look 常见动词词组: look after 照顾 look around/ round 环顾四周 look back(on/ to)…回忆; 回顾 look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望;期待 look through 浏览 look up 查阅; 抬头看 look up to 钦佩； 尊敬 look ahead (to) 向前看 look down on/ upon 轻视； 看不起
7 26 … give them back to you give sth back to sb. = return sth to sb. give 常考动词词组: give up 放弃 give out 分发 give in 屈服 give off 发出(气味、光、热等)
8 26 I'm still angry with her. be angry about/ at/ over sth. 因某事而生气 be angry at/ with sb. 生某人的气 adv. Angrily
9 26 It's not a big deal. n. a big deal 重要的事情 v. dealt-dealt deal with 处理 a great/ good deal (of…) 大量的， 许多的(后接不可数名词
10 26 Hope things work out. work out 1. 解决 e. g. Hope things work out soon.希望事情尽快解决。 2. 制定出； 算出 e. g. After a long day at work, they finally worked out a better plan for the project. 在经过了一天的奋斗后， 他们终于弄出了更好的项目计划。
10 27 I can't get on with my get on/ along with…与相处融洽
family.
11 27 instead adv. 代替; 反而 Lee didn't play computer games last weekend. Instead, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. Lee 并没有在上周末打游戏， 相反， 他区老人院做志愿者了。 Instead of 代替; 而不是 e. g. No matter what difficulties we meet, we should try to face them instead of running a way from them. 无论遇到什么困难， 我们都应该努力面对，而不是逃避。
12 27 until prep./ cony. 1. (用于肯定句).直到…为止 2. (用于否定句)直到…才 e. g. You never know until you try something.只有尝试了你才知道。 Stay here until the bus comes. 待在这直到公交车来。
13 27 so that 辨析 so that, so… that, such… that so that"以便, 为了" 表目的 so… that“如此…以至于” 表结果 such… that“如此…以至于” 表结果, such 后跟名词
14 27 communicate v.交流 communicate with n.communication
15 27 … mind him watchingTV v. 介意 mind sb doing sth mind one's doing sth
16 27 explain v. 解释, 说明 explain (sth) to sb explain oneself 注意:不能说 explain sb sth
17 28 Why don't you forget about it 提建议的句型： Why not do sth Why don't you do sth How/ What about (doing) sth Let's do sth. You should(not) do sth. You'd better (not) do sth. 你最好(不要) 做某事
You'd better not go to the crowded places. 你最好不要去人多的地方。
18 29 … give me a lot of pressure about school. pressure n. 压力 press v. 按; 亚 put pressure on sb. 给某人压力 pressure about sth.关于某方面的压力
19 29 … compete with my classmates… v. 竞争 compete with/ against competition n. competitor. n. 竞争者
20 30 give their opinions about the problem n. 观点; 主张; 意见 express/ give an opinion (about sth.) 表达 (对某事) 的观点 In one's opinion 在某人看来
21 30 stress n. 压力 adj. stressful 充满压力的
22 30 continue v. 继续 continue to do/ doing sth. continue sth.
23 30 compare v. 比较 compare A with/ to B. 把 A和B 进行对比 compare A to B. 把 A 比作B
24 30 People shouldn't push their kids so hard. push v./n. 逼迫; 推动; 敦促 push sb to do sth. 逼迫/敦促某人做某事 Don't push him to do things he doesn't what. 不要逼着他做他不想做的事情
25 30 … can cause a lot stress v. 引起; 导致 1. cause sb sth. = cause sth for sb. 给某人引来某事 e. g. The bad weather caused too many problems for farmers. 糟糕的天气给农民们带来很多问题。 2. cause sb to do sth. 致使某人做某事 n. 原因; 理由