中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级第一学期期末考试
英 语
本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．Who is the speaker talking about
A． B． C．
( )2．Why can’t Wilson come to the party
A． B． C．
( )3．Which kind of fruit is the cheapest
A． B． C．
( )4．What must the boy do first
A． B． C．
( )5．Where would Sandy like to go
A． B． C．
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6．Who is Tom
A．Mary’s brother. B．Mary’s friend. C．Mary’s cousin.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7．What’s the woman going to do first
A．To go out for dinner. B．To call the police. C．To write a report.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8．When is the girl going to visit her grandparents
A．Next week. B．Tomorrow afternoon. C．We don’t know.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9．Who is taller now
A．Lisa. B．Tim. C．Jack.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10．Where is the man going
A．To a party. B．To a meeting. C．To a dinner.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11．When is Andy going to play tennis
A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow.
( )12．Why can’t Vince go to play tennis with Andy
A．Because he has a piano lesson.
B．Because he has to go to the doctor.
C．Because he has to study for an English test.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13．Who is Alan going to Beijing with
A．His classmates. B．His cousin. C．His parents.
( )14．When did Susan go to Beijing
A．Last week. B．Last summer. C．Last year.
( )15．What did Susan do in the Palace Museum
A．She took many photos. B．She watched a show. C．She had a talk.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16．Bill will stay with Helen for ________.
A．a day B．a week C．a month
( )17．Where does Aunt Helen live
A．In the countryside. B．In the city. C．Near the airport.
( )18．Why does Bill like staying at Aunt Helen’s home
A．Because it’s noisy. B．Because it’s quiet. C．Because it’s beautiful.
( )19．What will Bill give to Aunt Helen
A．A picture. B．A letter. C．His best wishes.
( )20．Bill hopes to ________ on the farm.
A．go fishing B．feed animals C．pick apples
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
Information Sheet 1. Jack London is an American 21 . 2. Jack London was born on 22 12, 1876. 3. Jack London worked 23 in many different jobs to make money. 4. In 24 , he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. 5. He died at the age 25 .
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
（Danny comes back home after school.）
A：You don’t look happy, Danny. 26
B：Mom, I didn’t pass the P.E. test. I didn’t do as many sit-ups (仰卧起坐) as my classmates.
A：How come 27
B：That’s true, but I’m a little heavy, you know.
A： 28
B：At least 35. Most of my classmates did 40. 29 I only did 20.
A：Don’t worry. Keep practising doing it every day after school. 30
B：Thanks, Mom. I hope so.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What Do No. 5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions 31 about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four 32 six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three 33 a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often 34 online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent 35 TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! 36 many students like to watch sports, game shows are 37 most popular.
38 is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the 39 way to relax is through exercise. It is 40 for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!
( )31．A．is B．are C．were
( )32．A．to B．from C．on
( )33．A．time B．times C．times’
( )34．A．go B．goes C．went
( )35．A．watch B．watches C．watched
( )36．A．Although B．But C．So
( )37．A．a B．an C．the
( )38．A．It B．This C．That
( )39．A．good B．better C．best
( )40．A．health B．healthy C．healthily
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questions about it. His mother was very 41 . When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so.
The first time Frank saw an hourglass (沙漏), he was very 42 , but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the 43 . As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour…”
Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was very impatient, 44 it would not run faster. “Let me 45 it, Mother,” said he. “It is lazy, and will never get through.”
“Oh yes, it 46 , my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time…”
“At night, the 47 in the hourglass has run through twelve times. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very 48 , and so they do, but they never stop. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This is because the hands of the clock 49 working every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and 50 it will take them to do it.”
Frank seemed to understand something.
( )41．A．patient B．polite C．honest D．humorous
( )42．A．sad B．ready C．bored D．curious
( )43．A．end B．glass C．middle D．beginning
( )44．A．and B．so C．or D．because
( )45．A．shake B．repair C．mix D．pull
( )46．A．must B．can’t C．won’t D．will
( )47．A．air B．sand C．clock D．hand
( )48．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly D．quietly
( )49．A．keep B．forget C．stop D．dislike
( )50．A．how often B．how many C．how much D．how long
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Libraries
Public LibrariesMost towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a number of books. People can use and borrow books for free. The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards.
Library ServicesTo join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services. Modern public libraries have something for everyone. Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow.
Mobile LibrariesNot everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness. Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books. Mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for books. And it’s big enough for borrowers to go inside and look around. A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more.
( )51．The first public library opened in ________ in 1852.
A．Manchester B．London C．New York D．Leeds
( )52．You need ________ to use the library service.
A．some money B．a form C．a phone D．a library card
( )53．Some people who live far away from cities can borrow books from ________.
A．supermarkets B．bookstores C．mobile libraries D．public libraries
( )54．In modern public libraries, people can borrow ________ kinds of things.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
( )55．Which of the following is NOT true
A．People can borrow books in the public library for free.
B．Not everyone can get to a library.
C．You need to fill a form before getting a library card.
D．People don’t know when the mobile libraries will get.
B
Friendship comes before competition. It’s easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome did it and set us a good example.
Jerome was good at running. In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy won hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.
Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness (疾病), Seth had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Jerome usually stopped them.
Seth’s father thanked Jerome for looking after his son, “He is such a good kid.” The two boys’ story spread quickly after Jerome’s mother Susan shared it on the Internet. “These boys didn’t win but they are champions (冠军).” said the mother.
( )56．What’s the main idea of the second paragraph
A．Jerome was kind and helpful. B．Jerome did well in all races.
C．Seth fell down during the race. D．Jerome won hearts of thousands of people.
( )57．What was wrong with Seth when he was born
A．He could see nothing. B．He had a serious illness.
C．He had no arms. D．He couldn’t hear anything.
( )58．The underlined word “spread” means “________” in Chinese.
A．传播 B．发展 C．产生 D．中断
( )59．From the passage we know that ________.
A．Jerome was two years older than Seth
B．no one would help Seth except Jerome
C．Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help Seth
D．Seth’s father thanked Jerome’s mother on the Internet
( )60．Why did Susan say “These boys didn’t win but they are champions”
A．Because they won the race. B．Because they helped each other.
C．Because they were good friends. D．Because she thought friendship comes first.
C
配对阅读。请为左栏中的每一位从右栏中选择最适合的一项，并将答案的字母编号填入题前括号内。
61 John and Simon are students. They want to have a holiday in summer, but they have very little money. 62 Shirley and her daughter want to spend a day off and see some animals in Australia. Shirley also wants to buy gifts to take home. 63 Before Susan leaves Australia, she wants to spend a day shopping. She is looking for something for her father, who is interested in art. She does not like large shopping malls. 64 Li Fang is from Beijing. She likes Mickey very much. She wants to take some photos with Mickey. 65 Sarah and Lam like sports very much. They want to enjoy the beautiful scenery while they are going boating. A．The Australia Wildlife ParkGive people a close look at Australian native animals. Have your photos taken with kangaroos and koalas. There are talks every afternoon about these two kinds of animals. You can also get souvenirs about them in the gift shop. B．Mickey’s House and Meet Mickey Have a visit with Mickey on the setting of one of his films and take photos with the world’s most famous mouse. C．Happy Riding Bikes It’s a very good sport. Ride bikes around the lake and enjoy the beautiful scenery. D．Students’ Working Holidays A cheap (but healthy) holiday. Pick fruit and enjoy the nature in the heart of the country. Live on the farms in tents. All meals are included. Free transport to work from the railway station. E. Roger Rabbit’s Cartoon Spin Take a spin in a cartoon-like taxi for a wild chase with the evil weasels (黄鼠狼) through the back streets of Toontown. F. Donald’s Boat The boat not only belongs to Donald Duck, but also looks like him! Beautiful scenery will be seen while you are rowing a e and try out the whistles and bell. You can even watch an old-time Donald duck cartoon. G. The Rocks The oldest part of Sydney and full of history. At weekends there are outdoor concerts to enjoy and a market for you to buy the works of local artists.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在对应位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
someone; share; from; understand; normal; lose; run; money; mistake; unless
We students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes we have problems with our schoolwork, and sometimes with our friends. What can we do about this
Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Kelly, a teenager 66 New York, agrees. “Problems and worries are 67 in life,” says Kelly. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. 68 we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Kelly once 69 her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any 70 . She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 71 . Her dad said he sometimes made careless 72 himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to 73 my problems with my parents in the future!” Kelly says.
It is best not to 74 away from our problems. We should always try to solve them, the first step is to find 75 we trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert. We students often forget that our parents have more experience, and are always there to help us.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
I’m sixteen now and I’m studying in a high school. I’m going to finish high school in two years, and then I’m going to college for years. I’m going to study languages because after college I’m going to work as a language teacher. While at college, I’m also going to take computer lessons because I’m going to use the computer in my work. Also, I’m going to play sports to keep healthy.
I really enjoy travelling, so before starting to work, I’m going to travel. To get the money to travel, I’m going to get a part-time Job. I’m going to save my money for six months, and then I’m going to visit Egypt. I’m going to see the pyramids (金字塔) and ride a camel (骆驼). Of course, I’m going to take lots of photos during my trip so that I can remember it.
I’m going to concentrate on (全神贯注于) my studies and my job. I’m not going to get married (结婚) until I’m a little older.
76．When is the writer going to finish high school
77．What is the writer going to be after he finishes college
78．What is the writer going to do to keep healthy
79．What does the writer enjoy
80．Where is the writer going to visit
B.书面表达。（本题15分）
81．假如你是某英文杂志Ask Paul栏目的编辑，专门帮助青少年解决一些烦恼。下面是一位叫李华的中学生在信中诉说的烦心事，请你给他写一封回信，提一些建议来帮助他。
Dear Paul,
I argued with my parents last week. I want to keep a pet dog at home, but they don’t agree. They don’t think I can look after it by myself. I don’t know what I should do. Can you help me Thanks a lot!
Yours,
Li Hua
要求：词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem. I’d be happy to give you some advice.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours,
Paul
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级第一学期期末考试
英 语
本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1．Who is the speaker talking about
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【听力】The woman with short hair wears glasses.
( )2．Why can’t Wilson come to the party
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】W：Can you come to my party on Friday, Wilson
M：Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano lesson.
( )3．Which kind of fruit is the cheapest
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】M：How much is the fruit
W：The apples are 4 yuan a kilo. The pears are 3 yuan a kilo. The bananas are 2 yuan a kilo.
( )4．What must the boy do first
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】W：Michael, can you go to the volleyball game with me
M：Sorry, I must do my homework first.
( )5．Where would Sandy like to go
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【听力】M：Where would you like to go on holiday, Sandy, London or Sydney
W：Neither, I’d like to go to Paris.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6．Who is Tom
A．Mary’s brother. B．Mary’s friend. C．Mary’s cousin.
【答案】C
【解析】A：Is Tom your brother Mary
B：No, he isn’t. He’s my cousin.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7．What’s the woman going to do first
A．To go out for dinner. B．To call the police. C．To write a report.
【答案】C
【听力】M：Are you going to have dinner with us
W：I’d like to. But I have to finish my report on the accident now.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8．When is the girl going to visit her grandparents
A．Next week. B．Tomorrow afternoon. C．We don’t know.
【答案】B
【解析】M：What are you doing tomorrow
W：I’m going fishing in the morning and visiting my grandparents in the afternoon.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9．Who is taller now
A．Lisa. B．Tim. C．Jack.
【答案】B
【解析】M：Look, Lisa. Tim is taller than Jack now.
W：Yes. I remember that he was a head shorter than Jack last year.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10．Where is the man going
A．To a party. B．To a meeting. C．To a dinner.
【答案】B
【解析】M：I will go to an important meeting. What should I wear
W：I think it’s suitable for you to wear business suits.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11．When is Andy going to play tennis
A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow.
( )12．Why can’t Vince go to play tennis with Andy
A．Because he has a piano lesson.
B．Because he has to go to the doctor.
C．Because he has to study for an English test.
【答案】11．B 12．B
【解析】W：Can you play tennis with me, Vince
M：When
W：Tomorrow.
M：Sorry, I can’t. Andy. I have to go to the doctor.
W：OK. Let's make it another time.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13．Who is Alan going to Beijing with
A．His classmates. B．His cousin. C．His parents.
( )14．When did Susan go to Beijing
A．Last week. B．Last summer. C．Last year.
( )15．What did Susan do in the Palace Museum
A．She took many photos. B．She watched a show. C．She had a talk.
【答案】13．C 14．C 15．A
【听力】W：Hi, Alan. Where are you going this vacation
M：Hi, Susan. I’m going to Beijing with my parents.
W：Great! I went to Beijing last year. It’s a fantastic city!
M：Really Which place do you think is the most interesting there
W：The Palace Museum. You can learn a lot about Chinese history there. And I took a lot of photos there.
M：Thanks very much. I must go there to visit.
W：Have a good trip!
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16．Bill will stay with Helen for ________.
A．a day B．a week C．a month
( )17．Where does Aunt Helen live
A．In the countryside. B．In the city. C．Near the airport.
( )18．Why does Bill like staying at Aunt Helen’s home
A．Because it’s noisy. B．Because it’s quiet. C．Because it’s beautiful.
( )19．What will Bill give to Aunt Helen
A．A picture. B．A letter. C．His best wishes.
( )20．Bill hopes to ________ on the farm.
A．go fishing B．feed animals C．pick apples
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C
【听力】Bill is happy today because his aunt Helen asked him to stay with her for a week during the summer holiday. He hasn’t seen her for a long time. Aunt Helen lives in the countryside. It’s quiet. The air there is fresh and clean. Bill lives near the airport. Planes often fly over his house. They’re noisy. He really hates them. So Bill likes staying at Helen’s home and he is sure he’ll have a lot of fun there.
Bill misses Aunt Helen very much. He is drawing a picture for her. He will give it to her when he goes there. He hopes Aunt Helen will take him to pick apples on the farm. He is looking forward to seeing her soon.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
Information Sheet 1. Jack London is an American 21 . 2. Jack London was born on 22 12, 1876. 3. Jack London worked 23 in many different jobs to make money. 4. In 24 , he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. 5. He died at the age 25 .
【答案】21．writer 22．January 23．hard 24．1899 25．40/forty
【听力】Hi, class. Today I’m going to tell you something about Jack London, an American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later, Jack returned to school. But he didn’t stay long. In 1899, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. He became rich. Jack London was not a happy man. He died when he was only forty years old.
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
（Danny comes back home after school.）
A：You don’t look happy, Danny. 26
B：Mom, I didn’t pass the P.E. test. I didn’t do as many sit-ups (仰卧起坐) as my classmates.
A：How come 27
B：That’s true, but I’m a little heavy, you know.
A： 28
B：At least 35. Most of my classmates did 40. 29 I only did 20.
A：Don’t worry. Keep practising doing it every day after school. 30
B：Thanks, Mom. I hope so.
【答案】26．A 27．D 28．F 29．C 30．E
【解析】本文是Danny妈妈鼓励Danny继续努力做仰卧起坐的一则对话。
26．根据“You don’t look happy, Danny.”以及“Mom, I didn’t pass the P.E. test.”可知，母亲在关心孩子的情况。选项A“你怎么了？”与之相符。故选A。
27．根据“That’s true, but I’m a little heavy, you know.”可知，母亲应会肯定孩子的努力。选项D“你比上学期练习得更努力了。”与之相符。故选D。
28．根据“At least 35.”可知，母亲正在询问具体标准。选项F“一分钟内要做多少个仰卧起坐？”与之相符。故选F。
29．根据“Most of my classmates did 40.”以及“I only did 20.”可知，我与前文的同学们做的数量进行对比。选项C“然而，我做的比他们少。”与之相符。故选C。
30．根据“Keep practising doing it every day after school.”以及“Thanks, Mom.”可知，母亲会鼓励孩子继续努力，并表达希望孩子能赶上同学。选项E“我想你能和你的同学做一样多的仰卧起坐。”与之相符。故选E。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What Do No. 5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions 31 about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four 32 six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three 33 a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often 34 online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent 35 TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! 36 many students like to watch sports, game shows are 37 most popular.
38 is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the 39 way to relax is through exercise. It is 40 for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!
( )31．A．is B．are C．were
( )32．A．to B．from C．on
( )33．A．time B．times C．times’
( )34．A．go B．goes C．went
( )35．A．watch B．watches C．watched
( )36．A．Although B．But C．So
( )37．A．a B．an C．the
( )38．A．It B．This C．That
( )39．A．good B．better C．best
( )40．A．health B．healthy C．healthily
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“学生课余活动的频率”的调查报告，不仅分析了调查结果，还对调查中发现的问题提出了建议。
31．句意：我们的问题是关于锻炼、上网和看电视。
is是，be动词的三单形式；are是，与第二人称和复数主语连用；were是，are的过去式。根据上文“Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语Our questions是第三人称复数，be动词用were。故选C。
32．句意：45%的人每周锻炼4到6次。
to到；from从……开始；on在……上。根据“four...six times a week”可知，此处考查four to six times a week“一周4到6次”，固定搭配。故选A。
33．句意：20%的人每周只锻炼一到三次。
time时间，名词；times次数，名词复数；times’次数的，名词所有格。根据空前“three”，此处应用复数形式times。故选B。
34．句意：我们都知道，许多学生经常上网，但我们感到惊讶的是，90%的学生每天都使用互联网。
go去，动词原形；goes去，三单形式；went去，过去式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语students为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
35．句意：13%的人每周看四到六次电视。
watch观看，动词原形；watches观看，三单形式；watched观看，过去式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语Thirteen percent为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
36．句意：虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。
Although尽管；But但是；So所以。根据“…many students like to watch sports, game shows are … most popular.”可知，两句存在让步关系，应用although来引导状语从句。故选A。
37．句意：虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。
a表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据空后“most popular”可知，此处表示最受欢迎的，是形容词的最高级，应用定冠词the。故选C。
38．句意：通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
It它；This这个；That那个。分析句子结构可知，句子属于“It’s adj. to do sth.”句型，不定式“to relax”是句子真正的主语，it作形式主语。故选A。
39．句意：通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
good好的，形容词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据“the …way”可知，此处是指放松的最好的方式，用最高级。故选C。
40．句意：它对于大脑和身体是健康的。
health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。根据空前“is”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questions about it. His mother was very 41 . When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so.
The first time Frank saw an hourglass (沙漏), he was very 42 , but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the 43 . As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour…”
Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was very impatient, 44 it would not run faster. “Let me 45 it, Mother,” said he. “It is lazy, and will never get through.”
“Oh yes, it 46 , my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time…”
“At night, the 47 in the hourglass has run through twelve times. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very 48 , and so they do, but they never stop. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This is because the hands of the clock 49 working every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and 50 it will take them to do it.”
Frank seemed to understand something.
( )41．A．patient B．polite C．honest D．humorous
( )42．A．sad B．ready C．bored D．curious
( )43．A．end B．glass C．middle D．beginning
( )44．A．and B．so C．or D．because
( )45．A．shake B．repair C．mix D．pull
( )46．A．must B．can’t C．won’t D．will
( )47．A．air B．sand C．clock D．hand
( )48．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly D．quietly
( )49．A．keep B．forget C．stop D．dislike
( )50．A．how often B．how many C．how much D．how long
【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，文中Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子。有一次，他看见沙漏，很好奇，但是觉得沙子漏的太慢。妈妈耐心的解释让他明白：很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间，只要坚持一直做下去就能成功。
41．句意：他的母亲很有耐心。
patient耐心的；polite礼貌的；honest诚实的；humorous幽默的。根据“When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so.”可知，只要有时间，妈妈就会回答儿子的问题，因此她是耐心的。故选A。
42．句意：Frank第一次看到沙漏时，他很好奇，但不知道它是什么。
sad悲伤的；ready准备好的；bored无聊的；curious好奇的。根据“The first time Frank saw an hourglass”以及后文他与妈妈的对话可知，Frank第一次看见沙漏，应该是好奇的。故选D。
43．句意：沙子被放在一端，穿过中间的一个小孔。
end末尾；glass玻璃；middle中间；beginning开始。根据“a small hole in the ...”以及常识可知，小孔在沙漏的中间。故选C。
44．句意：他很不耐烦，因为它流得不快。
and并且；so所以；or或者，否则；because因为。根据“He was very impatient...it would not run faster.”可知，他不耐烦是因为沙漏里的沙子流得太慢了，后半句是原因，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
45．句意：让我摇一摇它，妈妈。
shake摇晃；repair修理；mix混合；pull拉。根据“He was very impatient...it would not run faster.”可知，Frank觉得沙漏流得太慢了，因此想摇一摇。故选A。
46．句意：它会的，我的孩子。
must必须；can’t不会；won’t将不会；will将。根据Frank的话“It is lazy, and will never get through.”以及妈妈的回答“The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time.”可知，Frank认为沙漏里的沙子永远不能都穿过去，妈妈向他解释，通过一点一点不断地流动，沙子会都穿过去的，用will。故选D。
47．句意：在夜晚，沙漏里的沙子已经穿过小孔十二次了。
air空气；sand沙子；clock钟表；hand手。根据“...in the hourglass has run through twelve times.”可知，此处指沙漏里的沙子。故选B。
48．句意：当你看钟表的指针时，你会觉得它们走得很慢，确实如此，但它们从未停止过。
quickly快地；easily容易地；slowly慢地；quietly安静地。根据“When you look at the hands of the clock”以及常识可知，钟表的指针走得很慢。故选C。
49．句意：这是因为钟的指针每分钟都在工作。
keep保持，一直；forget忘记；stop停止；dislike不喜欢。根据“They do not stop”可知，钟表的指针从不停止，一直工作。故选A。
50．句意：它们不会停下来思考需要做多少，以及需要花多长时间去做。
how often多久一次；how many多少；how much多少（钱）；how long多久。根据“...it will take them to do it”可知，此处表示花费多长时间。故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Libraries
Public LibrariesMost towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a number of books. People can use and borrow books for free. The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards.
Library ServicesTo join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services. Modern public libraries have something for everyone. Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow.
Mobile LibrariesNot everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness. Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books. Mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for books. And it’s big enough for borrowers to go inside and look around. A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more.
( )51．The first public library opened in ________ in 1852.
A．Manchester B．London C．New York D．Leeds
( )52．You need ________ to use the library service.
A．some money B．a form C．a phone D．a library card
( )53．Some people who live far away from cities can borrow books from ________.
A．supermarkets B．bookstores C．mobile libraries D．public libraries
( )54．In modern public libraries, people can borrow ________ kinds of things.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
( )55．Which of the following is NOT true
A．People can borrow books in the public library for free.
B．Not everyone can get to a library.
C．You need to fill a form before getting a library card.
D．People don’t know when the mobile libraries will get.
【答案】51．A 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．D
【解析】本文主要描述了英国的公共图书馆和移动图书馆。
51．细节理解题。根据“The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852.”可知，英国第一个公共图书馆在1852年在曼彻斯特开放。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services.”可知，当你使用图书馆服务时你需要使用图书证。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“Not everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities.…Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books.”可知，一些住在离城镇远的地方的人们能够从移动图书馆那里借书。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow.”可知，大多数公共图书馆有有声读物，光盘，报纸，数字化视频光盘和书可以借。因此在公共图书馆可以借5种东西。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more.”可知，人们知道巴士载着移动图书馆来的时间。选项D“人们不知道移动图书馆什么时候来”描述不正确。故选D。
B
Friendship comes before competition. It’s easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome did it and set us a good example.
Jerome was good at running. In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy won hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.
Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness (疾病), Seth had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Jerome usually stopped them.
Seth’s father thanked Jerome for looking after his son, “He is such a good kid.” The two boys’ story spread quickly after Jerome’s mother Susan shared it on the Internet. “These boys didn’t win but they are champions (冠军).” said the mother.
( )56．What’s the main idea of the second paragraph
A．Jerome was kind and helpful. B．Jerome did well in all races.
C．Seth fell down during the race. D．Jerome won hearts of thousands of people.
( )57．What was wrong with Seth when he was born
A．He could see nothing. B．He had a serious illness.
C．He had no arms. D．He couldn’t hear anything.
( )58．The underlined word “spread” means “________” in Chinese.
A．传播 B．发展 C．产生 D．中断
( )59．From the passage we know that ________.
A．Jerome was two years older than Seth
B．no one would help Seth except Jerome
C．Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help Seth
D．Seth’s father thanked Jerome’s mother on the Internet
( )60．Why did Susan say “These boys didn’t win but they are champions”
A．Because they won the race. B．Because they helped each other.
C．Because they were good friends. D．Because she thought friendship comes first.
【答案】56．A 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D
【解析】本文介绍了一个11岁的男孩Jerome在比赛中放弃胜利，帮助摔倒的朋友Seth重新站起来并一起完成比赛的故事。文章强调了友谊比竞争更重要，同时赞扬了Jerome的善良和勇气。
56．主旨大意题。根据“In the race, kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.”可知，文章第二段主要讲述了善良的Jerome帮助朋友Seth重新站起来并一起完成比赛。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫).”可知，Seth一出生就有严重的疾病。故选B。
58．词义猜测题。根据“The two boys’ story spread quickly after Jerome’s mother Susan shared it on the Internet.”可知，Jerome的母亲Susan在网上分享了这两个男孩的故事后，这个故事迅速传开了。划线词的意思是“传播”。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him.”可知，Taylor老师让Jerome帮助Seth。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据“Friendship comes before competition.”及“These boys didn’t win but they are champions (冠军).”可知，此处Susan强调了两个男孩虽然输掉了比赛，但是他们的友谊获胜了。故选D。
C
配对阅读。请为左栏中的每一位从右栏中选择最适合的一项，并将答案的字母编号填入题前括号内。
61 John and Simon are students. They want to have a holiday in summer, but they have very little money. 62 Shirley and her daughter want to spend a day off and see some animals in Australia. Shirley also wants to buy gifts to take home. 63 Before Susan leaves Australia, she wants to spend a day shopping. She is looking for something for her father, who is interested in art. She does not like large shopping malls. 64 Li Fang is from Beijing. She likes Mickey very much. She wants to take some photos with Mickey. 65 Sarah and Lam like sports very much. They want to enjoy the beautiful scenery while they are going boating. A．The Australia Wildlife ParkGive people a close look at Australian native animals. Have your photos taken with kangaroos and koalas. There are talks every afternoon about these two kinds of animals. You can also get souvenirs about them in the gift shop. B．Mickey’s House and Meet Mickey Have a visit with Mickey on the setting of one of his films and take photos with the world’s most famous mouse. C．Happy Riding Bikes It’s a very good sport. Ride bikes around the lake and enjoy the beautiful scenery. D．Students’ Working Holidays A cheap (but healthy) holiday. Pick fruit and enjoy the nature in the heart of the country. Live on the farms in tents. All meals are included. Free transport to work from the railway station. E. Roger Rabbit’s Cartoon Spin Take a spin in a cartoon-like taxi for a wild chase with the evil weasels (黄鼠狼) through the back streets of Toontown. F. Donald’s Boat The boat not only belongs to Donald Duck, but also looks like him! Beautiful scenery will be seen while you are rowing a e and try out the whistles and bell. You can even watch an old-time Donald duck cartoon. G. The Rocks The oldest part of Sydney and full of history. At weekends there are outdoor concerts to enjoy and a market for you to buy the works of local artists.
【答案】61．D 62．A 63．G 64．B 65．F
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。根据五个人的不同的活动计划，提供了七个不同活动的广告进行匹配。
61．根据“John and Simon are students. They want to have a holiday in summer, but they have very little money.”可知，此处应是与度假有关，且要少花钱；选项D“学生工作假期 | 一个便宜(但健康)的假期。采摘水果，在乡村的中心享受大自然。住在农场的帐篷里。所有的餐费都包括在内。从火车站到公司的免费交通。”与之匹配。故选D。
62．根据“Shirley and her daughter want to spend a day off and see some animals in Australia. Shirley also wants to buy gifts to take home.”可知，此处应是与澳大利亚的动物以及购物相关；选项A“澳大利亚野生动物园 | 让人们近距离观察澳大利亚本土动物。和袋鼠、考拉合影。每天下午都有关于这两种动物的讲座。你也可以在礼品店买到关于它们的纪念品。”与之匹配。故选A。
63．根据“Before Susan leaves Australia, she wants to spend a day shopping. She is looking for something for her father, who is interested in art. She does not like large shopping malls.”可知，此处应是与购物有关的内容，且是与艺术品有关；选项G“岩石 | 悉尼最古老的地区，充满了历史。周末有户外音乐会供你欣赏，还有一个市场供你购买当地艺术家的作品。”与之匹配。故选G。
64．根据“Li Fang is from Beijing. She likes Mickey very much. She wants to take some photos with Mickey.”可知，此处应是与米奇有关的内容；选项B“来米奇之家邂逅米奇 | 参观米奇的电影，与世界上最著名的老鼠合影留念。”与之匹配。故选B。
65．根据“Sarah and Lam like sports very much. They want to enjoy the beautiful scenery while they are going boating.”可知，此处应是与运动有关的内容，且是与船有关的情况；选项F“唐纳德的船 | 这艘船不仅属于唐老鸭，而且看起来也像他！划船时可以看到美丽的风景。来试试哨子和铃铛吧，你甚至可以看一部老的唐老鸭卡通片。”与之匹配。故选F。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在对应位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
someone; share; from; understand; normal; lose; run; money; mistake; unless
We students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes we have problems with our schoolwork, and sometimes with our friends. What can we do about this
Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Kelly, a teenager 66 New York, agrees. “Problems and worries are 67 in life,” says Kelly. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. 68 we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Kelly once 69 her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any 70 . She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 71 . Her dad said he sometimes made careless 72 himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to 73 my problems with my parents in the future!” Kelly says.
It is best not to 74 away from our problems. We should always try to solve them, the first step is to find 75 we trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert. We students often forget that our parents have more experience, and are always there to help us.
【答案】66．from 67．normal 68．Unless 69．lost 70．money 71．understanding 72．mistakes 73．share 74．run 75．someone
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生会在生活中面对很多问题和焦虑，以及出现这些问题时的解决方法和建议。
66．句意：来自纽约的青少年凯丽对此表示赞同。结合“a teenager...New York”和备选词汇可知，此处是指来自纽约的青少年；from“来自”，介词，符合语境。故填from。
67．句意：凯丽说：“生活中的问题和烦恼是正常的，” 结合上文“We students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes we have problems with our schoolwork, and sometimes with our friends”和备选词汇可知，此处是指问题和烦恼是正常的事情；normal“正常的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填normal。
68．句意：除非我们和别人谈谈，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。分析句子结构可知，前句是后句的否定条件，应用unless来引导条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Unless。
69．句意：凯丽有一次丢了钱包，担心了好几天。结合下文“They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指她丢了钱包；lose“遗失，丢失”，动词；由语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词lose应用过去式lost。故填lost。
70．句意：她甚至每天步行三英里去上学，因为她没有钱。结合下文“She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any...”和备选词汇可知，她没有钱，所以走路去上学；money“钱”，不可数名词。故填money。
71．句意：最后，她和父母谈了谈，他们真的很善解人意。结合上文“She just kept thinking, ‘If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!’”和下文“They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指她父母没有生气，也没责怪她，而是很善解人意。因此空处应用动词understand“理解”的形容词性形式understanding“体贴的，善解人意的”，作表语。故填understanding。
72．句意：她爸爸说他自己有时也会犯粗心的错误。结合“made careless...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指犯粗心的错误，考查make mistakes“犯错误”，所以这里应用名词mistake“错误”的复数形式mistakes作宾语。故填mistakes。
73．句意：我将永远记得未来要与我的父母分享我的问题！结合语境和备选词汇可知，凯丽丢了钱包，刚开始由于担心父母会生气，不敢告诉父母；后来鼓起勇气告诉了父母，问题顺利地解决了，所以此处是指凯丽与父母分享了她的问题；share“分享”，是动词，根据空前“remember to”可知，此处考查remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”，动词短语，所以空处用动词原形share。故填share。
74．句意：最好不要逃避我们的问题。结合“...away from”和备选词汇可知，此处考查run away from“回避，逃离”，是动词短语，空前有不定式符号to，后接动词原形。故填run。
75．句意：我们应该总是尝试解决问题，第一步是找到我们信任的人一起交谈。结合下文“This person doesn’t need to be an expert.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指找到我们信任的人；someone“某人”，不定代词，在句中作宾语。故填someone。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
I’m sixteen now and I’m studying in a high school. I’m going to finish high school in two years, and then I’m going to college for years. I’m going to study languages because after college I’m going to work as a language teacher. While at college, I’m also going to take computer lessons because I’m going to use the computer in my work. Also, I’m going to play sports to keep healthy.
I really enjoy travelling, so before starting to work, I’m going to travel. To get the money to travel, I’m going to get a part-time Job. I’m going to save my money for six months, and then I’m going to visit Egypt. I’m going to see the pyramids (金字塔) and ride a camel (骆驼). Of course, I’m going to take lots of photos during my trip so that I can remember it.
I’m going to concentrate on (全神贯注于) my studies and my job. I’m not going to get married (结婚) until I’m a little older.
76．When is the writer going to finish high school
77．What is the writer going to be after he finishes college
78．What is the writer going to do to keep healthy
79．What does the writer enjoy
80．Where is the writer going to visit
【答案】76．In two years. 77．A language teacher. /He is going to be a language teacher. 78．He is going to play sports to keep healthy. 79．He enjoys travelling./Travelling. 80．He is going to visit Egypt./Egypt.
【解析】本文是16岁的作者畅想了未来的生活。
76．根据“I’m going to finish high school in two years”可知，两年后高中毕业，故填In two years.
77．根据“after college I’m going to work as a language teacher”可知，大学毕业后打算当一名语言老师，故填A language teacher./He is going to be a language teacher.
78．根据“Also, I’m going to play sports to keep healthy”可知，打算做运动来保持健康，故填He is going to play sports to keep healthy.
79．根据“I really enjoy travelling”可知，喜欢旅行，故填He enjoys travelling./Travelling.
80．根据“I’m going to visit Egypt”可知，打算去埃及，故填He is going to visit Egypt./Egypt.
B.书面表达。（本题15分）
81．假如你是某英文杂志Ask Paul栏目的编辑，专门帮助青少年解决一些烦恼。下面是一位叫李华的中学生在信中诉说的烦心事，请你给他写一封回信，提一些建议来帮助他。
Dear Paul,
I argued with my parents last week. I want to keep a pet dog at home, but they don’t agree. They don’t think I can look after it by myself. I don’t know what I should do. Can you help me Thanks a lot!
Yours,
Li Hua
要求：词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem. I’d be happy to give you some advice.
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I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours,
Paul
【答案】
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem. I’d be happy to give you some advice.
I think you should follow your parents’ wishes. If you keep a pet dog, you’ll have to spend a lot of time looking after it. For example, you’ll have to walk it every day and clean it often. If so, you’ll spend less time on your study. If there is a pet dog at home, it will make noise. If so, you and your parents won’t get good sleep. Why not wait until you get older, and then ask your parents again
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours,
Paul
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