中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年九年级第一学期期末考试
英 语
本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.Which sign are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【听力】W:You can’t throw the rubbish here. Look at the sign.
M:Oh, I’m sorry. I won’t do that again.
( )2.What is Jack’s brother’s animal sign
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【听力】W:Jack, what is your animal sign
M:My brother’s animal sign is goat. My brother is one year older than me, so my animal sign must be monkey.
( )3.Which sign are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【听力】W:Excuse me, Sir. I’m afraid you can’t smoke here. Please read the sign on the wall.
M:Sorry, I’ll stop right away.
( )4.What sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【听力】A:Frank, look at the sign. You are not allowed to smoke here.
B:I’m sorry. I didn’t notice the sign.
( )5.What does the sign mean
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【听力】The sign on the wall shows that we can’t ride bikes in the park.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.What festival do they probably celebrate
A.The Spring Festival. B.The Lantern Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】C
【听力】M:How about having dinner in the garden Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time.
W:Good idea. Let’s move the table there.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.Where are they talking
A.In the park. B.On the street. C.In the school.
【答案】A
【听力】M:Don’t pick the flowers in the park.
W:Sorry. I won’t do that.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Where are they talking
A.In the park. B.On the street. C.In the school.
【答案】A
【听力】M:Don’t pick the flowers in the park.
W:Sorry. I won’t do that.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.What is Mike doing now
A.Smoking. B.Taking photos. C.Singing.
【答案】A
【听力】W:Mike, smoking is not allowed here. There is a sign on the wall.
M:Sorry, I didn’t notice it. I’ll put it out right away.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a park. B.In a library. C.In a restaurant.
【答案】B
【听力】W:Be quiet, Henry. We are not allowed to speak so loud here.
M:Sorry, June. I didn’t mean to.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.How many days did Jane stayed in Paris
A.Seven days. B.Eight days. C.Ten days.
( )12.What was not supposed to do in France
A.Eat out in the restaurant. B.Put elbows on the table. C.Make a mistake.
【答案】11.A 12.B
【听力】M:Hey, Jane. I heard that you went on a vacation to Paris last month.
W:Yes, I arrived there on October 22nd, and I came back on the 28th.
M:You did And how was it
W:Everything was great. But I made a mistake when I ate out in the restaurant.
M:What happened
W:I put my elbows on the table when I was eating.
M:Oh! You’re not supposed to do that in France.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.Where did Celia go on vacation
A.To the forest. B.To the countryside. C.To the seaside.
( )14.What was the weather like there
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
( )15.How long did Celia stay there
A.For 3 days. B.For 4 days. C.For 5 days.
【答案】13.B 14.B 15.A
【听力】W:Hello, Celia. Where did you go on vacation
M:I went to the countryside with my friends and we had a wonderful time.
W:Where did you stay In a hotel
M:No. We camped in the mountains. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.
W:Sounds amazing. Was the weather fine
M:Yes. The sun shone early every day.
W:That’s great. How long did you stay there
M:For three days.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.When did Ben’s summer holiday begin
A.On June 5th. B.On July 5th. C.On July 15th.
( )17.Who did Ben visit last year
A.His uncle. B.His teacher. C.His classmate.
( )18.How did Ben get to his grandma’s province
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.
( )19.What did Ben do every afternoon in the village
A.He went fishing. B.He picked apples. C.He made some dessert.
( )20.What did Ben’s grandma like doing
A.Telling stories B.Cooking fish C.Going boating
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.A
【听力】I’m Ben. My summer holiday began on July fifth. I didn’t want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year I visited my uncle. This year I decided to visit my grandma. She is seventy years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around six hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several boys every afternoon. It was not easy to catch fish but it was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month and then I went back home.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
Hardy’s visit to America
How often He visits his brother Nick 21 a year.
Problem He knows a little English, but he can’t 22 English well.
Activities ●Nick takes Hardy to the best places to eat and all the 23 sights. ●They visited 24 , parks, stores and so on last year.
How long ●He has stayed there for 10 days. ●He’ll stay there for 25 more days.
【答案】21.twice 22.speak 23.famous 24.museums 25.five/5
【听力】Hardy is a Chinese boy. He has a brother called Nick. Nick lives in America. Hardy comes to visit his brother during summer and winter vacations each year. Hardy knows a little English, but he does not speak English very well. He doesn’t worry about that because Nick shows him around America. Nick takes Hardy to the best places to eat. He also takes him to all the famous sites. Last year they went to New York, Los Angeles and Washington DC. Nick has taken him to a lot of museums, parks, stores and so on this year. Hardy has now stayed in America for 10 days and he’ll stay there for another five days. He has a great time, though he misses his parents in China a little.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:How are you getting on with your English
B:Not very well, I’m afraid.
A: 26
B:I can’t memorize the new words and the grammar is too difficult. 27
A:Well, the most important thing is that you like learning English. You should often listen to English tapes. I think it will help you a lot.
B:OK. I’ll try. But I can’t understand the teacher when she speaks fast.
A:Well. 28
B:Can it do any help
A:It sure can. 29
B:Sounds great.
A:And you can also learn English by taking notes in class and reading a lot.
B:I see. There are many ways to learn English well. 30
A:That’s quite right.
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A
【解析】本文是关于学习英语的对话。
26.根据“I can’t memorize the new words and the grammar is too difficult. ”可知,介绍自己学习英语的困难之处。选项E“什么对你来说是困难的?”符合语境,故选E。
27.根据“Well, the most important thing is that you like learning English.”可知,学习英语有困难,不知道怎么办。选项D“我不知道该怎么办。”符合语境,故选D。
28.根据“Can it do any help ”可知,这里是给出对方一个建议,选项B“你为什么不参加英语俱乐部呢?”符合语境,故选B。
29.根据“Sounds great.”和“It sure can”可知,此处应介绍这个建议可以提供帮助的地方。选项C“它可以提高你的英语口语和听力技能。”符合语境,故选C。
30.根据“There are many ways to learn English well. ”和“That’s quite right.”可知,此处表达自己的观点。选项A“我需要努力工作。”符合语境,故选A。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It’s very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything 31 again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 32 animal’s food. Nothing is wasted But humans have created things like plastic bags 33 can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 34 water and soil. 35 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 36 . We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can’t.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 37 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 38 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 39 more than 6,000 square miles of for esth But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 40 .
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.
( )31.A.use B.used C.is used
( )32.A.another B.other C.others
( )33.A.who B.which C.what
( )34.A.pollutes B.polluted C.polluting
( )35.A.When B.Whether C.If
( )36.A.itself B.their C.it
( )37.A.but B.or C.and
( )38.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
( )39.A.out B.down C.up
( )40.A.grows B.growing C.to grow
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.C
【解析】本文主要讲述了人类活动对自然环境造成了哪些伤害,并详细分析了我们为什么要保护环境,同时告诉大家回收利用可以帮助我们拯救地球,号召大家马上行动起来。
31.句意:在自然界,所有的东西都会被重复利用。
use使用,动词原形;used使用,过去式或过去分词;is used被使用,一般现在时的被动语态。everything与选项核心词use之间是被动关系,因描述一般事实,需一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+done,主语为everything,be动词用is;use的过去分词为used。故选C。
32.句意:当一个动物死了,它变成了另一个动物的食物。
another另一个;other其他的,其后常跟名词复数;others其他的人或物。根据“when an animal dies, it becomes...animal’s food.”可知,这里是指“另一个”,指不确定数目中的另一个,用another。故选A。
33.句意:但人类创造了诸如塑料袋这种不能被自然分解的东西。
who谁;which哪一个;what什么。根据分析句子成分可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为plastic bags,指物需关系代词which。故选B。
34.句意:我们的垃圾杀死动物并且污染水和土壤。
pollutes污染,三单形式;polluted污染,动词过去式或过去分词;polluting污染,现在分词或动名词。and表并列,前后谓语动词形式一致,kills为三单形式,空处需三单形式pollutes。故选A。
35.句意:如果我们继续制造垃圾,问题只会变得更糟。
When当……时;Whether是否;If如果。根据“the problem will only get worse”可知这里表示肯定的假设,需If来引导条件状语从句,故选C。
36.句意:如果自然不能重新使用垃圾,我们必须把它回收再利用。
itself它自己;their它们的;it它。根据“If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle...”可知,空处指循环使用“垃圾”,rubbish为不可数名词,需用it来替代。故选C。
37.句意:地球蕴藏着丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但这些物质不是取之不尽,用之不竭的。
but但是;or或者,否则;and并且。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故选A。
38.句意:我们用光我们的自然材料远比地球再生它们的速度快得多。
fast快地;faster更快地;fastest最快地。根据“than”可知,空处需比较级,much放比较级前起修饰作用。故选B。
39.句意:例如,每年我们砍伐超过6000平方英里的森林。
out外出;down向下;up向上。cut down表示“砍伐”,固定短语。故选B。
40.句意:但是一棵新树长大要花平均25年。
grows生长,动词原形;growing生长,现在分词或动名词;to grow生长,动词不定式。本句为It takes time for sb. to do sth.句型,表示“某人花费时间做某事”,故空处需动词不定式to grow。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that the day, people 41 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).
Qingming is a(n) 42 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2, 000 years ago. A famous poem written 43 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers—by (行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb—Sweeping Day has been a public 44 on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 45 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 46 out the dust off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
47 do Chinese people do this That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to 48 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb—Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 49 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 50 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.
( )41.A.see B.meet C.find D.remember
( )42.A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.unhappy
( )43.A.as B.for C.with D.by
( )44.A.weekend B.holiday C.journey D.weekday
( )45.A.families B.friends C.classes D.groups
( )46.A.go B.keep C.turn D.sweep
( )47.A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who
( )48.A.bring B.show C.make D.take
( )49.A.cooler B.colder C.warmer D.shorter
( )50.A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together
【答案】41.D 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的清明节。
41.句意:在那一天,人们缅怀并纪念他们的祖先。
see看见;meet遇见;find找到;remember记得;缅怀。 根据“On that the day, people…and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).”可知,这里and连接并列的动作,后面是honor,与之并列且符合语境的应是remember,表示人们在这一天对祖先的追思行为。 故选D。
42.句意:清明是一个传统的中国节日。
popular受欢迎的;famous著名的;traditional 传统的;unhappy不开心的。 根据“It has a long history. It began over 2, 000 years ago.”可知,清明有着悠久历史,从两千多年前就开始了,它是一个传统节日。 故选C。
43.句意:一首由唐代诗人杜牧所写的著名诗歌描述了这一天。
as作为;for为了;with和……一起;by被;由。 根据“A famous poem written…the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day”可知,这里表达诗歌是由杜牧所写,written by…表示“由……所写”的被动结构。 故选D。
44.句意:自2008年起,清明节在中国大陆成为了一个公共假日。
weekend周末;holiday假日;journey旅程;weekday工作日。 根据“Tomb—Sweeping Day has been a public…on the Chinese mainland since 2008.”可知,清明节是法定的公共假日,所以用holiday符合语境。 故选B。
45.句意:在这一天,家人们带着鲜花、食物和酒来到他们祖先的坟墓前。
families家人们;friends朋友们;classes班级;groups群体。 根据“On this day,…bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs.”及“They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they…out the dust off the tombs and remember their dead family members.”可知,家庭成员们在进行扫墓等纪念祖先的活动,所以是families。 故选A。
46.句意:在那之后,他们清扫坟墓上的灰尘并缅怀他们逝去的家人。
go去;keep保持;turn转向;sweep清扫。 根据“they…out the dust off the tombs”可知,sweep out是表示“清扫……”,符合清扫坟墓灰尘这一动作描述。 故选D。
47.句意:为什么中国人要做这件事呢?
Why为什么;When什么时候;Where在哪里;Who谁。 根据“That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to…respect to their dead family members.”可知,后面用because来解释原因,所以前面问的是“为什么”。 故选A。
48.句意:那是因为人们认为扫墓是为了向他们逝去的家人表示尊重。
bring带来;show展示;表示;make制作;take拿走。 根据“visiting tombs is to…respect to their dead family members”可知,show respect to…表示“向……表示尊重”,符合语境,表达扫墓的意义所在。 故选B。
49.句意:在那段时间,天气变得更暖和了。
cooler更凉爽的;colder更寒冷的;warmer更暖和的;shorter更短的。 根据“People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知,人们能够从事园艺以及享受户外活动,说明天气转暖了,适合户外的这些行为。 故选C。
50.句意:家人们经常聚在一起去远足或者在这个时候放风筝。
have fun玩得开心;work hard努力工作;pull together齐心协力;get together聚在一起。根据“Families often…for outings or fly kites at this time.”可知,描述家人的活动,get together表示家人相聚然后去进行远足、放风筝等活动,符合语境。 故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Summer jobs have always been a great way for teenagers to make money, learn important skills and become more independent. Young people in the UK can work part-time from the age of 13. They can then work full-time from 16. However, in England, young people must stay in part-time education or training until they are 18. There are many ways for them to work, such as washing the dishes in the restaurants, walking dogs, washing cars and watering plants. Some say that these jobs will teach valuable life lessons. However, others feel that young people should enjoy their summer break while they can. So what do you think Should young people have jobs over the summer
Group Yes Group No
· Summer jobs benefit teenagers a lot. They teach them how to be responsible and the importance of being on time. · Working helps children and young people develop soft skills—such as problem solving, communications and teamwork. These are important to success in jobs and also in life. · Children and young people with jobs earn their own money and learn how to manage their hard-earned cash (现金). · Children and young people work hard during the school year. They need a break and recharge over the summer. · Summer is a good time to take classes, improve at sports, take up a personal hobby such as music or drawing, learn new skills or visit relatives. · Summer jobs are of great help. However, enjoying summer holidays is a big part of childhood. Children and young people have their whole lives ahead of them to work.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
( )51.What can young people get from summer jobs
①praise ②skills ③wealth ④independence
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
( )52.The underlined word “These” refers to ______ .
A.soft skills B.problem-solving methods
C.teamwork spirits D.communication abilities
( )53.What does the underlined word “recharge” probably mean in Chinese
A.勤学苦练 B.养精蓄锐 C.一鼓作气 D.劳逸结合
( )54.What opinion do the two groups have in common
A.Summer jobs are good for teenagers in a way.
B.Jobs help teenagers manage their money well.
C.Teenagers should enjoy their summer break.
D.Enjoying summer holidays is more important.
( )55.What is the best title for the text
A.Try different kinds of jobs B.Enjoy the summer holiday
C.How can teenagers find summer jobs D.Should teenagers have summer jobs
【答案】51.C 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.D
【解析】本文主要讨论了“青少年是否应该在暑期工作”的不同观点。
51.细节理解题。根据“Summer jobs have always been a great way for teenagers to make money, learn important skills and become more independent.”可知,暑期工作可以让青少年赚钱、学习重要技能并且变得更独立。故选C。
52.词句猜测题。根据“Working helps children and young people develop soft skills—such as problem solving, communications and teamwork. These are important to success in jobs and also in life.”可知,工作可以帮助青少年培养解决问题、沟通和团队合作等软技能,这些对于工作和生活的成功很重要,所以此处These指代“软技能”。故选A。
53.词句猜测题。根据“Children and young people work hard during the school year. They need a break and recharge over the summer.”可知,青少年在学年期间努力学习,他们需要在暑期休息,recharge与“休息”为并列关系,B选项“养精蓄锐”与其表意相近。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据表格左右栏内容“Summer jobs benefit teenagers a lot.”和“Summer jobs are of great help.”可知,双方都认为暑期工作在某种程度上对青少年是有好处的。故选A。
55.最佳标题题。根据“So what do you think Should young people have jobs over the summer ”及下文内容可知,文章主要讨论了青少年参加暑期工作的不同看法。故选D。
B
Is there a best time to sleep Actually, you have an amazing biological clock (生物钟) inside your body which can tell you some true facts.
From 11 p.m. to 3 a.m., your liver (肝脏) gets larger when filled with more blood and it lets the rubbish in your body out. If you go to sleep at 11 p.m., you have 4 hours to clean out the rubbish. And If you sleep at 2 a.m., there’s only one hour to go. What if you sleep after 3 a.m. Unfortunately, you won’t have any time to clean yourself! If you continue with this sleeping habit, there will be more toxins (毒素) in your body. You know what will happen next.
What if you go to bed late and wake up late Did you realize you felt very tired the next day no matter how much you slept
Going to bed late is very bad for your health. Besides not having enough time to clean your body, you will miss out on other important body functions, too.
From 3 a.m. to 5 a.m., you should exercise and breathe in fresh air to take in good energy into your body. And from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m., it’s the best time to have breakfast. This is your most important meal in a day. Not having breakfast causes lots of health problems in the future.
So you must know the importance of your biological clock. If you have much work to do until late at night, why not go to bed early and wake up early to do it You’ll get the same time, but your body will get fit.
( )56.What time are you supposed to go to bed
A.At 11 p.m. B.At 2 a.m. C.At 3 a.m. D.At 5 a.m.
( )57.What will happen to you if you always go to bed late
A.You’ ll lose weight. B.You’ ll do more work.
C.Your liver will get larger. D.There will be more toxins in your body.
( )58.The underlined word“ functions” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.素质 B.功能 C.释放 D.消化
( )59.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A.The liver helps clean out the rubbish in the body.
B.It’s best to have breakfast between 7 a. m. to 9 a. m.
C.It’s necessary to stay up late if there’s much work to do.
D.You’d better enjoy a good sleep from 1 1 p.m. to 3 a.m.
( )60.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Follow your biological clock and you’ll get fit.
B.Do different things in different times of a day.
C.Doing exercise is quite necessary.
D.Go to bed as early as possible.
【答案】56.A 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.A
【解析】本文主要介绍生物钟,强调什么时间段睡觉对我们身体有益,什么时间段睡觉对我们身体有害。
56.细节理解题。根据“From 11 p. m. to 3 a. m., your liver (肝脏) gets larger when filled with more blood and it lets the rubbish in your body out. If you go to sleep at 11 p. m., you have 4 hours to clean out the rubbish.”可知,下午十一点到凌晨三点之间,肝脏进行血液循环,向体外排出垃圾。所以最好是在下午十一点睡觉。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, you won’t have any time to clean yourself! If you continue with this sleeping habit, there will be more toxins (毒素) in your body.”可知,如果晚睡,人的体内会有更多的毒素。故选D。
58.词句猜测题。根据“Going to bed late is very bad for your health.”可知,晚睡对健康非常不利。从而可知人会失去一些身体的功能。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“If you have much work to do until late at night, why not go to bed early and wake up early to do it ”可知,如果有很多工作要工作到很晚,建议早睡早起。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。根据“Actually, you have an amazing biological clock (生物钟) inside your body which can tell you some true facts.”可知,遵循体内的生物钟,你将变得健康。故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位在中国上大学生的外国留学生的信息,右栏是七个关于中国传统文化社团的简介,请为每个人选择一个合适的社团。
61 Tom, from America, is interested in the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. He likes paper cutting so much, but he finds it is hard to learn. 62 Justin, from England, is fond of lion dance. He is very hardworking and strong. He really wants to learn it. 63 Mary, from France, wants to know something about Beijing Opera, especially the different kinds of facial makeup (脸谱). 64 Jane, from Australia, wants to learn Chinese calligraphy (书法) She hopes to have beautiful handwriting of Chinese characters. 65 William, from Japan, expects to do some sports to keep healthy. He is weak, so he likes relaxing exercise. A.The lion dance is one of the most popular folk dances in China. Join our club and you can watch wonderful lion dance performance. B.The Chinese Calligraphy Club teaches you how to write with ink brushes. You can also know something about the “Four Treasures of the Study”. C.Our club can make paper cutting easy to learn. We can teach the beginners some basic skills and knowledge of paper cutting. Enjoy it. D.Our club can teach you how perform the lion dance. It’s difficult and requires physical effort. To learn it well, you should be strong and hardworking. E.Taichi is popular with not only the old, but also the young. If you want to stay healthy in a relaxing way, our club is the best choice for you Join us and do taichi together. F.Beijing Opera Club welcomes people who have interest in Beijing Opera. Our club introduces how to paint different colors on the faces of the actors. Join us and you will know what the main colors are. G.Kung fu is a traditional Chinese sport. Our club teaches you different kinds of kung fu. Some styles imitate (模仿) the movement of animals.
【答案】61.C 62.D 63.F 64.B 65.E
【解析】本文介绍了五位在中国上大学的外国留学生的信息,以及七个关于中国传统文化社团的介绍。
61.根据“Tom, from America, is interested in the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. He likes paper cutting so much, but he finds it is hard to learn.”可知,说的是学习剪纸,结合选项,选项C“我们俱乐部可以使剪纸容易学。我们可以教初学者一些剪纸的基本技巧和知识。享受它吧。”与之对应,故选C。
62.根据“Justin, from England, is fond of lion dance. He is very hardworking and strong. He really wants to learn it.”可知说的是学习舞狮,结合选项,选项D“我们俱乐部可以教你如何表演舞狮。这很困难,需要体力劳动。要学好它,你必须身体强壮和勤奋的。”与之对应,故选D。
63.根据“Mary, from France, wants to know something about Beijing Opera, especially the different kinds of facial makeup”可知说的是京剧,结合选项,选项F“京剧俱乐部欢迎对京剧有兴趣的人。我们俱乐部介绍如何在演员脸上涂上不同的颜色。加入我们,你就会知道什么是主要的颜色。”与之对应,故选F。
64.根据“Jane, from Australia, wants to learn Chinese calligraphy (书法) She hopes to have beautiful handwriting of Chinese characters.”可知说的是中国书法,结合选项,选项B“中国书法俱乐部教你如何用毛笔写字。你也可以知道一些关于“四宝书房”的知识。”与之对应,故选B。
65.根据“William, from Japan, expects to do some sports to keep healthy. He is weak, so he likes relaxing exercise.”可知说的是保持健康的运动,结合选项,选项E“太极拳不仅受到老年人的欢迎,也受到年轻人的欢迎。如果你想在放松中保持健康,我们的俱乐部是你最好的选择,加入我们,一起打太极。”与之对应,故选E。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在对应位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
A.after B.attention C.clean D.collect E.came F.first G.his H.helpful I.held J.life K.dirty L.protect
Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition
In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was 66 in Asia. Teams from 21 countries took part in it. According to the rules, each team would have 60 minutes to 67 rubbish as much as possible. Britain finally won the 68 prize. “We hope more people around the world will pay 69 to environmental problems,” said a British team member.
When Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he 70 up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died 71 they ate the rubbish in the sea. So he started to pick up rubbish on 72 way to the beach every morning.
“Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s (海龟的) 73 . It’s also a good way to keep the beach 74 . In his eyes, changing people’s thoughts about rubbish was more important.
“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and 75 ,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment.”
【答案】66.I 67.D 68.F 69.B 70.E 71.A 72.G 73.J 74.C 75.H
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了在亚洲举行的首届垃圾收集世界杯,该赛事的创始人介绍了自己创办该比赛的初衷,并且呼吁更多人能够加入到捡垃圾、保护环境的队伍中来。
66.句意:2023年11月,首届垃圾收集世界杯在亚洲举行。根据“the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was…in Asia”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少谓语动词,指垃圾收集世界杯被举行。hold“举办”,动词。此处是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是be done,故用其过去分词形式held。故选I。
67.句意:根据规则,每支队伍将有60分钟的时间尽可能多地收集垃圾。根据“each team will have 60 minutes to…rubbish”及备选词汇可知,此处指收集垃圾。collect“收集”,动词,此处是不定式作后置定语,故空格处用动词原形。故选D。
68.句意:英国最终获得了一等奖。根据“Britain finally won the…prize.”及备选词汇可知,此处指英国在比赛中获得了一等奖。the first prize“一等奖”。故选F。
69.句意:我们希望全世界有更多的人关注环境问题。此处是动词短语pay attention to“关注”,固定用法。故选B。
70.句意:当竞赛的创始人肯接受采访时,他谈到了自己是如何想出这个主意的。此处是动词短语come up with“想出”。时态是一般过去时,come用其过去式came。故选E。
71.句意:几年前,他发现许多海洋动物在吃了海里的垃圾后死亡。根据“he found many sea animals died…they ate the rubbish in the sea”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少连词,指海洋动物在吃了海洋垃圾之后死亡,故用after“在……之后”连接。故选A。
72.句意:所以他开始每天早上在去海滩的路上捡垃圾。此处是短语on one’s way to“在某人去……的路上”,故用he的形容词性物主代词his,作定语修饰way。故选G。
73.句意:捡一个垃圾可以救一只海龟的生命。根据“Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s…”及备选词汇可知,此处是指捡一个垃圾可以救一只海龟的生命。life“生命”,其前有a修饰,用其单数形式。故选J。
74.句意:这也是保持海滩清洁的好方法。根据“It’s also a good way to keep the beach…”及备选词汇可知,捡垃圾可以保持海滩清洁。clean“干净的”,形容词作宾补。故选C。
75.句意:捡垃圾既有意义又有帮助。根据“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and…”及备选词汇可知,捡垃圾既有意义又有帮助。helpful“有帮助的”,形容词,作表语。故选H。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the poop as the World’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movie’s with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, but the idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
76.When is Friendship Day
77.What does the underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refer to (指的是)
78.Why did Friendship Day soon become an international festival
79.Friendship Day only happen in the US, doesn’t it
80.What’s the idea behind the festival
【答案】76.The first Sunday of August every year./On the first Sunday of August every year. 77.Celebrating the festival—Friendship Day. 78.Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations. 79.No, it doesn’t. 80.People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
【解析】本文介绍了友谊日的起源、发展以及庆祝方式。
76.根据“It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.”可知,友谊日在每年八月的第一个星期日。故填The first Sunday of August every year./On the first Sunday of August every year.
77.根据“Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US.”可知,1935年,美国首先开始庆祝这个节日;但现在这不仅仅发生在美国。“this”指的是“庆祝友谊日这个节日”。故填Celebrating the festival—Friendship Day.
78.根据“Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival.”可知,因为越来越多的国家参与庆祝,友谊日很快成为了一个国际性节日。故填Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations.
79.根据“Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.”可知,友谊日不只在美国庆祝,其他国家的人也对其感兴趣。此处应作否定回答。故填No, it doesn’t.
80.根据“the idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.”可知,友谊日背后的意义,是人们享受在一起的时光,表达对朋友的爱和关心。故填People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
B.书面表达。(本题15分)
81.地球是我们的家园,但是现在污染很严重。作为中学生,我们要从身边的小事做起,节约水、电、纸张、粮食,不乱丢杂物,共同保护我们的环境。请你写一篇90-100词的短文谈谈你的做法和感受。
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【答案】
The earth is our home. Now it’s getting more and more polluted, so we must do something to protect the earth.
First of all, we must turn off the lights in time to save electricity. Moreover, we need to save water. To reuse water is a good way to save water. Besides, we should save paper. We can use both sides of the paper when we write. In addition, we must say no to wasting food. Lastly, we should not litter so that we can have a clean environment.
In a word, it is everyone’s duty to protect the environment. If all of us can play a part, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年九年级第一学期期末考试
英 语
本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.Which sign are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
( )2.What is Jack’s brother’s animal sign
A. B. C.
( )3.Which sign are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
( )4.What sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
( )5.What does the sign mean
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.What festival do they probably celebrate
A.The Spring Festival. B.The Lantern Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.Where are they talking
A.In the park. B.On the street. C.In the school.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Where are they talking
A.In the park. B.On the street. C.In the school.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.What is Mike doing now
A.Smoking. B.Taking photos. C.Singing.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a park. B.In a library. C.In a restaurant.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.How many days did Jane stayed in Paris
A.Seven days. B.Eight days. C.Ten days.
( )12.What was not supposed to do in France
A.Eat out in the restaurant. B.Put elbows on the table. C.Make a mistake.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.Where did Celia go on vacation
A.To the forest. B.To the countryside. C.To the seaside.
( )14.What was the weather like there
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
( )15.How long did Celia stay there
A.For 3 days. B.For 4 days. C.For 5 days.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.When did Ben’s summer holiday begin
A.On June 5th. B.On July 5th. C.On July 15th.
( )17.Who did Ben visit last year
A.His uncle. B.His teacher. C.His classmate.
( )18.How did Ben get to his grandma’s province
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.
( )19.What did Ben do every afternoon in the village
A.He went fishing. B.He picked apples. C.He made some dessert.
( )20.What did Ben’s grandma like doing
A.Telling stories B.Cooking fish C.Going boating
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。
Hardy’s visit to America
How often He visits his brother Nick 21 a year.
Problem He knows a little English, but he can’t 22 English well.
Activities ●Nick takes Hardy to the best places to eat and all the 23 sights. ●They visited 24 , parks, stores and so on last year.
How long ●He has stayed there for 10 days. ●He’ll stay there for 25 more days.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:How are you getting on with your English
B:Not very well, I’m afraid.
A: 26
B:I can’t memorize the new words and the grammar is too difficult. 27
A:Well, the most important thing is that you like learning English. You should often listen to English tapes. I think it will help you a lot.
B:OK. I’ll try. But I can’t understand the teacher when she speaks fast.
A:Well. 28
B:Can it do any help
A:It sure can. 29
B:Sounds great.
A:And you can also learn English by taking notes in class and reading a lot.
B:I see. There are many ways to learn English well. 30
A:That’s quite right.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It’s very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything 31 again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 32 animal’s food. Nothing is wasted But humans have created things like plastic bags 33 can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 34 water and soil. 35 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 36 . We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can’t.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 37 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 38 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 39 more than 6,000 square miles of for esth But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 40 .
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.
( )31.A.use B.used C.is used
( )32.A.another B.other C.others
( )33.A.who B.which C.what
( )34.A.pollutes B.polluted C.polluting
( )35.A.When B.Whether C.If
( )36.A.itself B.their C.it
( )37.A.but B.or C.and
( )38.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
( )39.A.out B.down C.up
( )40.A.grows B.growing C.to grow
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that the day, people 41 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).
Qingming is a(n) 42 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2, 000 years ago. A famous poem written 43 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers—by (行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb—Sweeping Day has been a public 44 on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 45 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 46 out the dust off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
47 do Chinese people do this That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to 48 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb—Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 49 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 50 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.
( )41.A.see B.meet C.find D.remember
( )42.A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.unhappy
( )43.A.as B.for C.with D.by
( )44.A.weekend B.holiday C.journey D.weekday
( )45.A.families B.friends C.classes D.groups
( )46.A.go B.keep C.turn D.sweep
( )47.A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who
( )48.A.bring B.show C.make D.take
( )49.A.cooler B.colder C.warmer D.shorter
( )50.A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Summer jobs have always been a great way for teenagers to make money, learn important skills and become more independent. Young people in the UK can work part-time from the age of 13. They can then work full-time from 16. However, in England, young people must stay in part-time education or training until they are 18. There are many ways for them to work, such as washing the dishes in the restaurants, walking dogs, washing cars and watering plants. Some say that these jobs will teach valuable life lessons. However, others feel that young people should enjoy their summer break while they can. So what do you think Should young people have jobs over the summer
Group Yes Group No
· Summer jobs benefit teenagers a lot. They teach them how to be responsible and the importance of being on time. · Working helps children and young people develop soft skills—such as problem solving, communications and teamwork. These are important to success in jobs and also in life. · Children and young people with jobs earn their own money and learn how to manage their hard-earned cash (现金). · Children and young people work hard during the school year. They need a break and recharge over the summer. · Summer is a good time to take classes, improve at sports, take up a personal hobby such as music or drawing, learn new skills or visit relatives. · Summer jobs are of great help. However, enjoying summer holidays is a big part of childhood. Children and young people have their whole lives ahead of them to work.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
( )51.What can young people get from summer jobs
①praise ②skills ③wealth ④independence
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
( )52.The underlined word “These” refers to ______ .
A.soft skills B.problem-solving methods
C.teamwork spirits D.communication abilities
( )53.What does the underlined word “recharge” probably mean in Chinese
A.勤学苦练 B.养精蓄锐 C.一鼓作气 D.劳逸结合
( )54.What opinion do the two groups have in common
A.Summer jobs are good for teenagers in a way.
B.Jobs help teenagers manage their money well.
C.Teenagers should enjoy their summer break.
D.Enjoying summer holidays is more important.
( )55.What is the best title for the text
A.Try different kinds of jobs B.Enjoy the summer holiday
C.How can teenagers find summer jobs D.Should teenagers have summer jobs
B
Is there a best time to sleep Actually, you have an amazing biological clock (生物钟) inside your body which can tell you some true facts.
From 11 p.m. to 3 a.m., your liver (肝脏) gets larger when filled with more blood and it lets the rubbish in your body out. If you go to sleep at 11 p.m., you have 4 hours to clean out the rubbish. And If you sleep at 2 a.m., there’s only one hour to go. What if you sleep after 3 a.m. Unfortunately, you won’t have any time to clean yourself! If you continue with this sleeping habit, there will be more toxins (毒素) in your body. You know what will happen next.
What if you go to bed late and wake up late Did you realize you felt very tired the next day no matter how much you slept
Going to bed late is very bad for your health. Besides not having enough time to clean your body, you will miss out on other important body functions, too.
From 3 a.m. to 5 a.m., you should exercise and breathe in fresh air to take in good energy into your body. And from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m., it’s the best time to have breakfast. This is your most important meal in a day. Not having breakfast causes lots of health problems in the future.
So you must know the importance of your biological clock. If you have much work to do until late at night, why not go to bed early and wake up early to do it You’ll get the same time, but your body will get fit.
( )56.What time are you supposed to go to bed
A.At 11 p.m. B.At 2 a.m. C.At 3 a.m. D.At 5 a.m.
( )57.What will happen to you if you always go to bed late
A.You’ ll lose weight. B.You’ ll do more work.
C.Your liver will get larger. D.There will be more toxins in your body.
( )58.The underlined word“ functions” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.素质 B.功能 C.释放 D.消化
( )59.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A.The liver helps clean out the rubbish in the body.
B.It’s best to have breakfast between 7 a. m. to 9 a. m.
C.It’s necessary to stay up late if there’s much work to do.
D.You’d better enjoy a good sleep from 1 1 p.m. to 3 a.m.
( )60.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Follow your biological clock and you’ll get fit.
B.Do different things in different times of a day.
C.Doing exercise is quite necessary.
D.Go to bed as early as possible.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位在中国上大学生的外国留学生的信息,右栏是七个关于中国传统文化社团的简介,请为每个人选择一个合适的社团。
61 Tom, from America, is interested in the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. He likes paper cutting so much, but he finds it is hard to learn. 62 Justin, from England, is fond of lion dance. He is very hardworking and strong. He really wants to learn it. 63 Mary, from France, wants to know something about Beijing Opera, especially the different kinds of facial makeup (脸谱). 64 Jane, from Australia, wants to learn Chinese calligraphy (书法) She hopes to have beautiful handwriting of Chinese characters. 65 William, from Japan, expects to do some sports to keep healthy. He is weak, so he likes relaxing exercise. A.The lion dance is one of the most popular folk dances in China. Join our club and you can watch wonderful lion dance performance. B.The Chinese Calligraphy Club teaches you how to write with ink brushes. You can also know something about the “Four Treasures of the Study”. C.Our club can make paper cutting easy to learn. We can teach the beginners some basic skills and knowledge of paper cutting. Enjoy it. D.Our club can teach you how perform the lion dance. It’s difficult and requires physical effort. To learn it well, you should be strong and hardworking. E.Taichi is popular with not only the old, but also the young. If you want to stay healthy in a relaxing way, our club is the best choice for you Join us and do taichi together. F.Beijing Opera Club welcomes people who have interest in Beijing Opera. Our club introduces how to paint different colors on the faces of the actors. Join us and you will know what the main colors are. G.Kung fu is a traditional Chinese sport. Our club teaches you different kinds of kung fu. Some styles imitate (模仿) the movement of animals.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在对应位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
A.after B.attention C.clean D.collect E.came F.first G.his H.helpful I.held J.life K.dirty L.protect
Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition
In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was 66 in Asia. Teams from 21 countries took part in it. According to the rules, each team would have 60 minutes to 67 rubbish as much as possible. Britain finally won the 68 prize. “We hope more people around the world will pay 69 to environmental problems,” said a British team member.
When Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he 70 up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died 71 they ate the rubbish in the sea. So he started to pick up rubbish on 72 way to the beach every morning.
“Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s (海龟的) 73 . It’s also a good way to keep the beach 74 . In his eyes, changing people’s thoughts about rubbish was more important.
“Picking up rubbish is meaningful and 75 ,” added Ken. “Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment.”
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the poop as the World’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movie’s with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, but the idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
76.When is Friendship Day
77.What does the underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refer to (指的是)
78.Why did Friendship Day soon become an international festival
79.Friendship Day only happen in the US, doesn’t it
80.What’s the idea behind the festival
B.书面表达。(本题15分)
81.地球是我们的家园,但是现在污染很严重。作为中学生,我们要从身边的小事做起,节约水、电、纸张、粮食,不乱丢杂物,共同保护我们的环境。请你写一篇90-100词的短文谈谈你的做法和感受。
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