2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项：语法填空热点新闻4（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项：语法填空热点新闻4（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-31 17:10:54 | ||
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语法填空热点新闻
Delivery Riders' Anti-fatigue Rule
快递员抗疲劳规则
Delivery riders play an important role in our daily life. Recently, Meituan 1. ______ (launch) an anti-fatigue mechanism nationwide for its riders. When riders work for more than 8 hours, they will get 2. ______ (remind). And if they work for 12 hours, they will be 3. ______ (force) to go offline.
This rule is of great significance. Firstly, it can protect the 4. ______ (health) of the riders. Many riders used to work overly long hours, 5. ______ was harmful to their bodies. Now, with this mechanism, they can have proper rest. 6. ______ (beside), it also helps to improve the quality of delivery service. As we all know, a tired rider may make mistakes during delivery.
Moreover, it reflects that companies are paying more attention to 7. ______ (they) employees. In the past, some riders 8. ______ (push) themselves too hard just to earn more money. But now, things are changing. The new mechanism is like a safeguard for them.
In general, this anti-fatigue mechanism is a positive move. It not only cares about the riders but also benefits the whole industry. We hope more companies will follow 9. ______ (suit). It's believed that with such good measures, the delivery industry will develop in a 10. ______ (good) way.
答案详解：
has launched。考查动词的时态，根据 “Recently” 可知要用现在完成时，主语 “Meituan” 是单数，所以填 “has launched”，表示 “已经推行”。
reminders。考查名词的单复数，此处作动词 “get” 的宾语，“remind” 是动词，其名词形式 “reminder” 表示 “提醒，提示”，且常用复数形式，所以填 “reminders”。
forced。考查语态，“be forced to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为 “被迫做某事”，此处是被动语态，所以填 “forced”。
health。考查词性转换，定冠词 “the” 后接名词，“health” 是不可数名词，符合语境，此处表示 “健康”，所以填 “health”。
which。考查定语从句关系词，先行词是前面整个句子 “Many riders used to work overly long hours”，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 “which” 引导非限定性定语从句。
Besides。考查词性转换，此处需要用副词放在句首，修饰整个句子，“beside” 是介词，“besides” 是副词，意为 “而且，此外”，所以填 “Besides”。
their。考查代词，此处修饰名词 “employees”，要用形容词性物主代词，“they” 的形容词性物主代词是 “their”，表示 “他们的”。
pushed。考查动词的时态，根据 “In the past” 可知要用一般过去时，“push” 的过去式是 “pushed”，所以填 “pushed”。
suit。考查固定短语，“follow suit” 是固定短语，意为 “效仿，照着做”，所以填 “suit”。
better。考查形容词的比较级，根据语境此处有和之前对比的含义，要用比较级，“good” 的比较级是 “better”，表示 “更好地”，说明有这样的措施后行业会发展得更好。
Marriage Registration's "Inter-provincial Handling" Expansion
婚姻登记“跨省办理”扩大
Marriage registration has witnessed a significant change in China. It's known that the scope of "inter-provincial handling" of marriage registration 1. ______ (expand). At the 2025 National Civil Affairs Work Conference, it was learned that currently, 21 provinces across the country 2. ______ (full) implemented this policy. By the end of November, 450,000 pairs of registrations 3. ______ (handle) in this way.
This new policy brings much convenience. For couples 4. ______ live in different provinces, they no longer need to travel back to their hometowns. 5. ______ (compare) with the past situation, it saves a lot of time and energy. Moreover, it reflects the improvement of the service level of civil affairs departments.
In general, this expansion of "inter-provincial handling" is a positive step. It not only meets the actual needs of the public 6. ______ also promotes the modernization of the marriage registration system. We can expect that more regions will follow this good example in the 7. ______ (come) years. And it will surely make the process of getting married 8. ______ (easy) for more people. It's really a beneficial measure that 9. ______ (deserve) our praise. With continuous efforts, the marriage registration work will be carried out in a more 10. ______ (satisfy) way.
答案详解：
has been expanded。考查动词的时态和语态，此处表示 “已经被扩大”，用现在完成时的被动语态，主语 “the scope” 是单数，所以填 “has been expanded”。
fully。考查词性转换，此处修饰动词 “implemented” 要用副词，“full” 的副词形式是 “fully”，表示 “全面地”。
had been handled。考查动词的时态和语态，根据 “By the end of November” 可知要用过去完成时的被动语态，表示在过去某个时间之前就已经被办理，所以填 “had been handled”。
who。考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 “couples”，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 “who” 引导定语从句。
Compared。考查非谓语动词，“compare” 与主语 “it”（指代前面的政策）构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作状语，填 “Compared”。
but。考查并列连词，“not only...but also...” 是固定搭配，意为 “不但…… 而且……”，所以填 “but”。
coming。考查词性转换，“in the coming years” 是固定短语，表示 “在未来几年”，此处用动名词作定语修饰 “years”。
easier。考查形容词的比较级，根据语境与之前相比会更容易，所以用比较级 “easier”，表示 “更容易的”。
deserves。考查动词的时态，主语 “that” 指代前面的 “measure”，是单数，且此处描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，所以填 “deserves”。
satisfactory。考查词性转换，此处用形容词修饰名词 “way”，“satisfy” 的形容词形式 “satisfactory” 表示 “令人满意的”。
Educational Equity
教育公平
Educational equity has always been a hot topic in modern society. It plays a vital role in ensuring that every student 1. ______ (have) equal opportunities to receive a good education.
In many areas, efforts are being made to achieve this goal. For example, schools in rural regions are now equipped with better teaching facilities, just like those in urban areas. The government has been investing a lot to improve the educational 2. ______ (condition) there. Moreover, teachers are 3. ______ (encourage) to work in rural schools by offering them various incentives.
However, there are still some challenges. Some students from poor families can't afford expensive extracurricular courses, which may put them at a 4. ______ (disadvantage) compared to their peers. Besides, in some schools, the quality of teaching 5. ______ (vary) greatly due to the lack of excellent teachers.
To promote educational equity further, we should continue to strengthen the support for schools in 6. ______ (need). At the same time, we can use the power of the Internet to make high-quality educational resources 7. ______ (access) to more students. It's believed that with joint efforts, educational equity will be better realized and every child will be able to shine in their own way on the stage of education. 8. ______ is our common responsibility to make sure that no student is left behind in the pursuit of knowledge. And only when educational equity is truly achieved can our society develop in a more 9. ______ (balance) way. We should all work hard to make this dream come true, because it 10. ______ (worth) our every effort.
答案详解：
has。考查动词的时态和主谓一致，此处主语 “every student” 是单数，且描述的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时，填 “has”。
conditions。考查名词的单复数，“condition” 在这里表示 “条件，状况”，常用复数形式来表示整体的教育条件，所以填 “conditions”。
encouraged。考查语态，“be encouraged to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为 “被鼓励做某事”，此处是被动语态，所以填 “encouraged”。
disadvantage。考查词性转换，“at a disadvantage” 是固定短语，意为 “处于劣势”，所以填 “disadvantage”。
varies。考查动词的时态和主谓一致，主语 “the quality of teaching” 是单数，且这里描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，所以填 “varies”。
needy。考查词性转换，“in needy” 相当于 “in need”，表示 “在贫困中，有需要的”，此处用形容词修饰 “schools”，所以填 “needy”。
accessible。考查词性转换，“make + 宾语 + 形容词” 是常用结构，“accessible” 表示 “可获取的，可接近的”，符合语境，所以填 “accessible”。
It。考查代词，此处用 “It” 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语 “to make sure that no student is left behind in the pursuit of knowledge”。
balanced。考查词性转换，此处用形容词修饰名词 “way”，“balance” 的形容词形式是 “balanced”，表示 “平衡的”。
is worth。考查固定短语，“be worth...” 表示 “值得……”，此处描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语 “it” 指代前面促进教育公平这件事，所以填 “is worth”。
Delivery Riders' Anti-fatigue Rule
快递员抗疲劳规则
Delivery riders play an important role in our daily life. Recently, Meituan 1. ______ (launch) an anti-fatigue mechanism nationwide for its riders. When riders work for more than 8 hours, they will get 2. ______ (remind). And if they work for 12 hours, they will be 3. ______ (force) to go offline.
This rule is of great significance. Firstly, it can protect the 4. ______ (health) of the riders. Many riders used to work overly long hours, 5. ______ was harmful to their bodies. Now, with this mechanism, they can have proper rest. 6. ______ (beside), it also helps to improve the quality of delivery service. As we all know, a tired rider may make mistakes during delivery.
Moreover, it reflects that companies are paying more attention to 7. ______ (they) employees. In the past, some riders 8. ______ (push) themselves too hard just to earn more money. But now, things are changing. The new mechanism is like a safeguard for them.
In general, this anti-fatigue mechanism is a positive move. It not only cares about the riders but also benefits the whole industry. We hope more companies will follow 9. ______ (suit). It's believed that with such good measures, the delivery industry will develop in a 10. ______ (good) way.
答案详解：
has launched。考查动词的时态，根据 “Recently” 可知要用现在完成时，主语 “Meituan” 是单数，所以填 “has launched”，表示 “已经推行”。
reminders。考查名词的单复数，此处作动词 “get” 的宾语，“remind” 是动词，其名词形式 “reminder” 表示 “提醒，提示”，且常用复数形式，所以填 “reminders”。
forced。考查语态，“be forced to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为 “被迫做某事”，此处是被动语态，所以填 “forced”。
health。考查词性转换，定冠词 “the” 后接名词，“health” 是不可数名词，符合语境，此处表示 “健康”，所以填 “health”。
which。考查定语从句关系词，先行词是前面整个句子 “Many riders used to work overly long hours”，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 “which” 引导非限定性定语从句。
Besides。考查词性转换，此处需要用副词放在句首，修饰整个句子，“beside” 是介词，“besides” 是副词，意为 “而且，此外”，所以填 “Besides”。
their。考查代词，此处修饰名词 “employees”，要用形容词性物主代词，“they” 的形容词性物主代词是 “their”，表示 “他们的”。
pushed。考查动词的时态，根据 “In the past” 可知要用一般过去时，“push” 的过去式是 “pushed”，所以填 “pushed”。
suit。考查固定短语，“follow suit” 是固定短语，意为 “效仿，照着做”，所以填 “suit”。
better。考查形容词的比较级，根据语境此处有和之前对比的含义，要用比较级，“good” 的比较级是 “better”，表示 “更好地”，说明有这样的措施后行业会发展得更好。
Marriage Registration's "Inter-provincial Handling" Expansion
婚姻登记“跨省办理”扩大
Marriage registration has witnessed a significant change in China. It's known that the scope of "inter-provincial handling" of marriage registration 1. ______ (expand). At the 2025 National Civil Affairs Work Conference, it was learned that currently, 21 provinces across the country 2. ______ (full) implemented this policy. By the end of November, 450,000 pairs of registrations 3. ______ (handle) in this way.
This new policy brings much convenience. For couples 4. ______ live in different provinces, they no longer need to travel back to their hometowns. 5. ______ (compare) with the past situation, it saves a lot of time and energy. Moreover, it reflects the improvement of the service level of civil affairs departments.
In general, this expansion of "inter-provincial handling" is a positive step. It not only meets the actual needs of the public 6. ______ also promotes the modernization of the marriage registration system. We can expect that more regions will follow this good example in the 7. ______ (come) years. And it will surely make the process of getting married 8. ______ (easy) for more people. It's really a beneficial measure that 9. ______ (deserve) our praise. With continuous efforts, the marriage registration work will be carried out in a more 10. ______ (satisfy) way.
答案详解：
has been expanded。考查动词的时态和语态，此处表示 “已经被扩大”，用现在完成时的被动语态，主语 “the scope” 是单数，所以填 “has been expanded”。
fully。考查词性转换，此处修饰动词 “implemented” 要用副词，“full” 的副词形式是 “fully”，表示 “全面地”。
had been handled。考查动词的时态和语态，根据 “By the end of November” 可知要用过去完成时的被动语态，表示在过去某个时间之前就已经被办理，所以填 “had been handled”。
who。考查定语从句关系词，先行词是 “couples”，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 “who” 引导定语从句。
Compared。考查非谓语动词，“compare” 与主语 “it”（指代前面的政策）构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作状语，填 “Compared”。
but。考查并列连词，“not only...but also...” 是固定搭配，意为 “不但…… 而且……”，所以填 “but”。
coming。考查词性转换，“in the coming years” 是固定短语，表示 “在未来几年”，此处用动名词作定语修饰 “years”。
easier。考查形容词的比较级，根据语境与之前相比会更容易，所以用比较级 “easier”，表示 “更容易的”。
deserves。考查动词的时态，主语 “that” 指代前面的 “measure”，是单数，且此处描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，所以填 “deserves”。
satisfactory。考查词性转换，此处用形容词修饰名词 “way”，“satisfy” 的形容词形式 “satisfactory” 表示 “令人满意的”。
Educational Equity
教育公平
Educational equity has always been a hot topic in modern society. It plays a vital role in ensuring that every student 1. ______ (have) equal opportunities to receive a good education.
In many areas, efforts are being made to achieve this goal. For example, schools in rural regions are now equipped with better teaching facilities, just like those in urban areas. The government has been investing a lot to improve the educational 2. ______ (condition) there. Moreover, teachers are 3. ______ (encourage) to work in rural schools by offering them various incentives.
However, there are still some challenges. Some students from poor families can't afford expensive extracurricular courses, which may put them at a 4. ______ (disadvantage) compared to their peers. Besides, in some schools, the quality of teaching 5. ______ (vary) greatly due to the lack of excellent teachers.
To promote educational equity further, we should continue to strengthen the support for schools in 6. ______ (need). At the same time, we can use the power of the Internet to make high-quality educational resources 7. ______ (access) to more students. It's believed that with joint efforts, educational equity will be better realized and every child will be able to shine in their own way on the stage of education. 8. ______ is our common responsibility to make sure that no student is left behind in the pursuit of knowledge. And only when educational equity is truly achieved can our society develop in a more 9. ______ (balance) way. We should all work hard to make this dream come true, because it 10. ______ (worth) our every effort.
答案详解：
has。考查动词的时态和主谓一致，此处主语 “every student” 是单数，且描述的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时，填 “has”。
conditions。考查名词的单复数，“condition” 在这里表示 “条件，状况”，常用复数形式来表示整体的教育条件，所以填 “conditions”。
encouraged。考查语态，“be encouraged to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为 “被鼓励做某事”，此处是被动语态，所以填 “encouraged”。
disadvantage。考查词性转换，“at a disadvantage” 是固定短语，意为 “处于劣势”，所以填 “disadvantage”。
varies。考查动词的时态和主谓一致，主语 “the quality of teaching” 是单数，且这里描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，所以填 “varies”。
needy。考查词性转换，“in needy” 相当于 “in need”，表示 “在贫困中，有需要的”，此处用形容词修饰 “schools”，所以填 “needy”。
accessible。考查词性转换，“make + 宾语 + 形容词” 是常用结构，“accessible” 表示 “可获取的，可接近的”，符合语境，所以填 “accessible”。
It。考查代词，此处用 “It” 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语 “to make sure that no student is left behind in the pursuit of knowledge”。
balanced。考查词性转换，此处用形容词修饰名词 “way”，“balance” 的形容词形式是 “balanced”，表示 “平衡的”。
is worth。考查固定短语，“be worth...” 表示 “值得……”，此处描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语 “it” 指代前面促进教育公平这件事，所以填 “is worth”。