语法填空热点新闻5(3篇,含解析)-2025届高三英语二轮复习专项

文档属性

名称 语法填空热点新闻5(3篇,含解析)-2025届高三英语二轮复习专项
格式 docx
文件大小 22.7KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-12-31 17:12:31

图片预览

文档简介

语法填空热点新闻
Educational Equity: A Long Way to Go
教育公平:任重道远
In today's society, educational equity is of great significance. It means that every student, 1. ______ (regard) of their family background, social status or geographical location, should have equal access 2. ______ quality education. However, the reality is not so optimistic.
In some rural and remote areas, schools lack modern teaching facilities and professional teachers. The educational resources there are far 3. ______ (inferior) to those in urban areas. This leads to a big gap in the educational level between urban and rural students. Moreover, students from poor families often face difficulties in continuing their studies due to lack of funds. They may have to drop out of school and lose the opportunity to change their fate 4. ______ education.
To achieve educational equity, the government has taken many measures. For example, it has increased investment in education in rural and remote areas, 5. ______ (build) more schools and recruited more excellent teachers. At the same time, various scholarships and grants have been set up to help students from poor families. 6. ______ is everyone's responsibility to promote educational equity. We should all work together to create a fair educational environment for every child. Only in this way can we ensure that every student can get a good education and have a bright future. 7. ______ (actual), educational equity is not only beneficial to individuals but also crucial for the 8.___________(develop) and progress of the whole society. It can help to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor and promote social harmony. In conclusion, although there are still many difficulties and challenges in 9.___________(achieve) educational equity, we should never give up. We believe that with the joint efforts of the government, society and individuals, educational equity will 10. ______ (eventual) be realized.
答案详解:
regardless。考查固定短语 “regardless of”,意为 “不管,不顾”。
to。考查固定搭配 “have access to”,表示 “有机会获得,有权使用”。
inferior。考查形容词比较级,“be inferior to” 表示 “不如,次于”。
through。考查介词,“through education” 表示 “通过教育”。
built。考查非谓语动词,此处与 “increased investment” 并列,是政府采取的措施之一,用过去分词表被动和完成,与 “has” 一起构成现在完成时。
It。考查形式主语,真正的主语是后面的 “to promote educational equity”。
Actually。考查词性转换,此处用副词 “Actually” 修饰整个句子,表示 “实际上”。
development此处需要一个名词作介词 “for” 的宾语,“develop” 的名词形式是 “development”,表示社会的发展,符合语境要求。
achieving “in” 是介词,后面接动名词作宾语,所以用 achieve 的动名词形式 achieving,表示在实现教育公平方面虽然仍有很多困难和挑战。
eventually。考查词性转换,用副词 “eventually” 修饰动词 “be realized”,表示 “最终”。
The Importance of Educational Equity
教育公平的重要性
Educational equity is a topic 1. ______ has attracted widespread attention in recent years. It is essential for every individual to receive fair educational opportunities, 2. ______ is the foundation of a just and equal society.
In many developing countries, there are still significant disparities in educational resources between different regions and social classes. Children in poor and remote areas often have to study in dilapidated schools with 3. ______ (limit) teaching resources. In contrast, schools in big cities are equipped with advanced facilities and excellent teachers. This inequality not only 4. ______ (affect) the personal development of students but also has a negative impact on the social mobility of the whole society.
To address this issue, the government and society should take effective measures. Firstly, the government should increase investment in education and allocate resources more 5. ______ (reason) to ensure that every school has the basic conditions for teaching. Secondly, we need to improve the teacher training system to train more high-quality teachers and encourage them to work in rural and remote areas. 6. ______ addition, we should also raise public awareness of educational equity and encourage everyone to participate in promoting it.
In conclusion, educational equity is a long-term and arduous task, but it is of great significance. We should all strive to create a fair educational environment for every child so that they can 7. ______ (full) develop their potential and contribute to the progress of society. 8. ______ we work together, educational equity will 9._________(sure) become a reality and bring more hope and 10.__________(opportunity) to the future of our society.
答案详解:
that /which。考查定语从句关系词,先行词是 “topic”,在从句中作主语,所以用 “that /which”。
which。考查非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用 “which” 引导。
limited。考查词性转换,用形容词 “limited” 修饰 “teaching resources”,表示 “有限的”。
affects。考查动词的时态和主谓一致,主语是 “This inequality”,是单数,且描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,所以填 “affects”。
reasonably。考查词性转换,用副词 “reasonably” 修饰动词 “allocate”,表示 “合理地”。
In。考查固定短语 “in addition”,表示 “此外,另外”。
fully。考查词性转换,用副词 “fully” 修饰动词 “develop”,表示 “充分地”。
If。考查条件状语从句引导词,根据语境可知,此处表示 “如果” 我们共同努力,教育公平就一定会成为现实。
surely此处需要用副词修饰动词 “become”(成为),“sure” 的副词形式 “surely” 表示 “肯定地,必定地”,符合语境,即教育公平必定会成为现实,所以用 surely。
opportunities “and” 连接并列成分,前面是 “hope”(希望),此处需要用名词复数形式与 “hope” 并列,“opportunity” 的复数形式是 “opportunities”,表示带来更多的希望和机会,符合语境要求。
Challenges and Solutions to Educational Equity
教育公平的挑战与解决之道
Educational equity is a crucial issue that directly 1. ______ (relate) to the future and development of individuals and society. However, achieving educational equity is facing many challenges.
One of the main challenges is the unequal distribution of educational resources. In some areas, schools have advanced laboratories, multimedia classrooms and a large number of excellent teachers, while in other areas, students can only study in simple classrooms with 2. ______ (few) teaching aids. This gap in resources makes it difficult for students in underdeveloped areas to get the same quality of education as those in developed areas. Another challenge is the influence of family background. Students from wealthy families can often afford various extracurricular tutoring and training, 3. ______ gives them an advantage in learning. In contrast, students from poor families may not have such opportunities.
To overcome these challenges, we need to take a series of measures. The government should play a leading role in promoting educational equity. It should increase investment in education in backward areas and improve the infrastructure and teaching conditions of schools there. At the same time, schools and society should also provide more help and support to students from poor families. For example, schools can set up scholarship systems and 4. ______ (offer) free tutoring. In addition, we should also pay attention to the cultivation of teachers' professional ethics and teaching ability to ensure that every teacher can teach students 5. ______ equal standards.
In conclusion, educational equity is a common goal that requires the joint efforts of the whole society. We should not only face up to the challenges bravely but also actively seek solutions. Only in this way can we create a fair educational environment and make educational equity 6. ______ (true) a reality. It is our responsibility to ensure that every child has the opportunity to receive a good education and realize their dreams through education. Let's work together to make this happen and create a better future for our society. 7. ______ (final), we should always remember that 8.__________(education) equity is not only about 9.___________(fair) in education 10.__________ also about social justice and the future of our country.
答案详解:
1. relates
“relate to” 表示 “与…… 有关”,此处主语 “Educational equity” 是单数,且描述的是一般性情况,所以用第三人称单数形式 “relates”,说明教育公平与个人和社会的未来及发展直接相关。
2. few
“few” 表示 “很少的,几乎没有的”,修饰可数名词复数,此处修饰 “teaching aids”(教学用具),符合语境,即在一些地区学生只能在仅有很少教学用具的简易教室学习,与前面提到的有先进设施的地区形成对比。
3. which
这里考查非限定性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子 “Students from wealthy families can often afford various extracurricular tutoring and training” 所表达的内容,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词 “which” 引导从句,对富裕家庭学生能负担课外辅导从而在学习上有优势这一情况进行补充说明。
4. offer
“can” 是情态动词,后接动词原形,此处与 “set up” 并列,所以用 “offer” 的原形,表示学校可以设立奖学金制度并且提供免费辅导。
5. at
“at...standards” 是固定搭配,表示 “按照…… 标准”,符合语境,即确保每位教师能按照平等的标准来教学生,所以用介词 “at”。
6. truly
此处需要用副词修饰动词 “become”(成为),“true” 的副词形式 “truly” 表示 “真正地”,符合语境,即使教育公平真正成为现实,所以用 truly。
7. Finally
此处需要一个副词来引出总结性的话语,“Finally” 表示 “最后,最终”,符合语境,用于总结强调要记住教育公平相关的重要意义,所以用 Finally。
8. educational
此处需要一个形容词修饰 “equity”(公平),“education” 的形容词形式 “educational” 表示 “教育的”,符合语境,即教育公平,所以用 educational。
9. fairness
此处需要一个名词作介词 “about” 的宾语,“fair” 的名词形式 “fairness” 表示 “公平”,符合语境,即教育公平不仅关乎教育中的公平,所以用 fairness。
10. but
“not only...but also...” 是固定搭配,意为 “不但…… 而且……”,符合此处语境,用于强调教育公平在教育公平以及社会正义和国家未来等方面的重要意义,所以用 but。