人教版八年级上学期unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?期末复习练习(二)(含解析)

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名称 人教版八年级上学期unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?期末复习练习(二)(含解析)
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更新时间 2025-01-01 12:54:06

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Unit5 期末复习练习(二)
一、单项选择
1.—Frank, ________ is your classroom building, the yellow one or the white one
—The white one.
A.which B.what C.where D.how
2.— T-shirt is this
—It’s Tom’s. There is his name on it.
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Whose
3.Wuhan consumption coupon (消费券) plays a ________ in improving people’s life. We can get them through WeChat mini program.
A.information B.action C.role D.character
4.—Whose radio is this
—I think ________.
A.its Andy’s B.it’s Andy C.its Andy D.it’s Andy’s
5.—_________
—My birthday is on April 25th.
A.How are you B.What do you want
C.When is your birthday D.What’s your favorite day
6.—_________ are you going
—I am going to the hospital.
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
7.You can watch TV, but you ________ clean your room first.
A.can B.may C.have to D.must have to
8.— ________ the woman
— She’s _________ Art teacher.
A.Which is; our B.Who’s; our C.What’s; we D.Who’s; we
9.To keep children safe, we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away.
A.may B.should C.can D.might
10.—________ are you late for school, Kate
—Never. I get up early every day.
A.How long B.How often C.How many D.When
二、完形填空
Welcome to this short tour of London. We are at the square in the middle of London now. Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum 11 lots of works of art. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen 12 there.
Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 meters 13 the River Thames. You can see most of London on a 14 day.
When you are tired, the best way to see London is 15 You can get the boat near Big Ben 16 you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near Railway Bridge.
Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the city’s 17 palace. It is nine 18 years old.
Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go 19 the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. People there don’t 20 fruit and vegetables now. There are many shops and restaurants in it. Turn left into King’s Street. You are back to the square. Then you finish your tour.
11.A.on B.in C.with D.at
12.A.sits B.lives C.stands D.sleeps
13.A.inside B.behind C.below D.above
14.A.rainy B.bad C.fine D.cloudy
15.A.by bus B.by boat C.by ship D.by train
16.A.Where B.Which C.When D.What
17.A.oldest B.newest C.tallest D.smallest
18.A.thousand B./ C.million D.hundred
19.A./ B.past C.across D.into
20.A.buy B.sell C.get D.eat
三、阅读理解
What do children do after class Some like to play games with friends. Some like to read books. Some like to play computer games. But most of children like watching TV best.
Why do children like watching TV Because they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices (声音) and watch the moving pictures at the same time. They can see and learn a lot about other countries. They may find the world is becoming smaller and smaller.
Watching TV is good. But most parents don't want their children to watch too much TV, because it is bad for them. And we know watching TV too much will make children very tired. If they watch TV every day, they won't like to do exercise. It is bad for their health and eyes.
21.What do most of the children like to do
A.Play games with friends. B.Read books. C.Watch TV.
22.Why do children like watching TV
A.Because they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV.
B.Because they can hear voice.
C.Because they are not busy.
23.Children can ________ if they watch TV.
A.find friends B.visit other countries C.see and learn a lot
24.Watching TV too much is bad for children, because ________
A.they can't sleep.
B.the world is becoming smaller and smaller.
C.it is bad for their health and eyes.
25.What is the passage (短文) about
A.Watching TV is good, but watching too much is bad.
B.Children should watch TV.
C.What do children do after class
Perhaps you’ve already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on stage, as well as tell the touching stories about them. They can read everything, like poems, novels and letters.
Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions (亭子) are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.
The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the hostess of the show. “We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”
“Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting reading among the public (公众),” reported China Youth Daily. Quite a lot of people are more and more interested in reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.
26.What is in a reading pavilion
A.A telephone. B.A microphone. C.A tape recorder. D.A camera.
27.What are the reading pavilions made for
A.To help ordinary people become superstars. B.To help the TV show pick possible readers.
C.To teach people how to read aloud. D.To help people express their feelings freely.
28.What does the underlined word “promoting” mean in Chinese
A.推动 B.抵制 C.拒绝 D.描述
29.From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A.people must pay to record their voices in the pavilion
B.few people are interested in the reading pavilion
C.the TV shows aims to encourage more people to read aloud
D.everyone can read for ten minutes in the pavilion
Kung fu, or wushu in Chinese, is a popular sport in China. Now young people in Malawii are also following the love for Chinese Kungfu.
Malawi is a country in the south of Africa. Many young people there are fans of kung fu. Meddington Msiska and Promise Symon are two of them.
Msiska started learning kung fu in 2012 and was a member of the wushu team at the Blantyre Sports Club. Now he is teaching local (当地的) people how to do kung fu in the club. He likes kung fu because he thinks it is an excellent sport and it’s good for people’s health. And his dream is to show his talent (天赋) for kung fu through (通过) competition (竞赛).
Symon is also a member (成员) of the club and he joined it five year ago. “Most people may think that when we practice kung fu, we may either fight with others or make problems. But no, that’s not true. Kung fu is just like any other sport,” he said.
Four young Malawians even made a kung fu movie named The Town Monger in 2017. The movie got really popular when it first came out. It helped lots of people fall in love with kung fu.
30.Where is Malawi
A.Malawi is a country in the south of Africa.
B.Malawi is a city in America.
C.Malawi is in the south of China.
31.Why does Msiska like kung fu
A.Because he thinks it is an excellent sport and it’s good for people’s health.
B.Because he is teaching local people how to do kung fu.
C.Because his dream is to show his talent for kung fu
32.What does Symon think of kung fu
A.People practice kung fu to fight with others.
B.Kung fu is just like any other sport.
C.People practice kung fu to make problems.
33.Which is NOT right
A.Kung fu is a popular sport in China.
B.Msiska started learning kung fu in 2017.
C.The movie The Town Monger helped lots of people fall in love with kung fu.
Have you ever been angry at someone when you were hungry If so, you have experienced “hangry (饿怒)”—some people get angry easily as they are hungry. The reason for this lies in what happens inside your body when it needs food.
Everything you eat would be changed into different kinds of nutrients (营养物质) in your body. These nutrients would enter your blood and be passed to every part of your body and be used for creating energy. As time passes after your last meal, these nutrients in your blood drop. Also, your blood glucose (血糖) drops. Unlike other parts in your body your brain totally depends on blood glucose to do its job. You’ve probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you are hungry and your blood glucose levels drop. You may find it hard to pay attention. For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry.
Another thing that happens when you’re hungry is behaving impolitely and can’t control yourself, such as snapping at (呵斥) others. In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. That’s why you may find yourself being impatient with your parents or friends.
So what should we do to avoid being hangry The easiest way is to eat something before you get too hungry. The best choice is to have some nutrient- rich and natural foods that help deal with hunger quickly and can be kept in our body as long as possible, but not fast food. The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before.
34.When does “hangry” usually happen
A.When the body needs food. B.When nutrients enter your body.
C.When the blood glucose levels drop. D.When it’s hard for you to pay attention.
35.It`s 1:00 in the afternoon, but Tom has not eaten lunch, what may NOT happen
A.Find it hard to do homework carefully. B.make more mistakes than he used to.
C.Easy to get angry. D.Avoid conflicts with friends.
36.Which paragraphs tell the influence of being hangry
A.1, 2 B.2, 3 C.3, 4 D.4, 5
37.According to para 4, which is one of the ways to deal with hangry
A.Eat something after you get too hungry. B.Stay with people you are most relaxed with.
C.Deal with difficult situations after meals. D.Eat a little junk food before you are hungry.
38.Who is the text written for
A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Parent. D.Students.
四、语法选择
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is 39 cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 40 in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York 41 November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. In the 1930s, he created 87 cartoons with Mickey. He made Mickey become popular 42 .
Some people 43 ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, 44 he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had 45 problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try 46 best. People went to the cinema 47 the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoon are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears 48 than Mickey’s
39.A.а B.an C.the D./
40.A.appears B.appeared C.is appearing D.will appear
41.A.in B.on C.at D.of
42.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
43.A.must B.need C.should D.might
44.A.but B.or C.if D.when
45.A.much B.many C.few D.little
46.A.he B.him C.his D.himself
47.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.saw
48.A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
五、完成句子
49.我们打算为贫困地区的孩子们提供一些书。
We plan to the children in poor areas some books.
50.现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。
Now, more and more foreigners are becoming interested in .
51.在我们心中没有人能取代母亲的位置。
No one can Mother’s in our mind.
52.你多久和你父亲打一次乒乓球?
you play table tennis with your father
53.星期一什么时候开始上课?
the lessons start
六、单词拼写
54.All Chinese should try to d our country to make it stronger.
55.—What’s the Chinese m of this word “outgoing”, Jim
—It’s “外向的”.
56.People like toa (欣赏) the full moon on the Mid-Auturnn.
57.Miss Li is very kind. She is always r to help others.
58.There are 108 important c in this famous novel Heroes by Shi Naian and Luo Guangzhou
七、短文填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. He like w 59 TV on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What kind of TV shows does Paul like of them and what does he t 60 of them.
Well. Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World. He often watches them b 61 he goes to bed. At school, Paul’s favorite s 62 is P.E. and he likes playing basketball very much. So Paul loves sports news. He thinks i 63 is very exciting because he can see a lot of famous players. Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very i 64 , and he can learn a lot about animals f 65 it. Pandas and koalas are Paul’s favorite animals. Paul hopes to go to Australia to see koalas one day.
As for Healthy Living, Paul doesn’t mind it. He watches it w 66 there aren’t sports news or Animal World. But Paul can’t s 67 soap operas. He thinks they’re boring. He n 68 watches them.
八、任务型阅读
请你认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Weifang in Shandong province is famous as the birthplace of kites, it has a long history of making kites. Weifang kite-making dates back to (追溯到) over 2,000 years ago. At first, the army (军队) often used kites to send messages. During the Ming dynasty (1368—1644), kites became popular.
Yang Hongwei, 56, grew up in a kite-making family in Weifang. She learnt to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill fbr 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition (传统) of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural (文化的) idea behind our kites is unusual.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only pictures like butterflies (蝴蝶) and birds, but also some pictures telling Chinese stories. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰). On each side of the phoenix, there were pictures of 50 famous women from Chinese history. Each woman’s picture is a little different from the others. Yang spent lots of time reading history books and talking about the stories.
In her free time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the USA and New Zealand to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread (传播) our culture around the world and on to the next generation (下一代),” she said.
69.When did the Weifang kite-making tradition start
70.To Yang, what makes the kites unusual
71.What can we see on Yang’s kites
72.Why do Yang travel to different countries in her free time
73.What should we learn from Yang Hongwei
九、书面表达
74.假设你是蒂娜(Tina),请根据表格信息介绍你和朋友喜爱的电视节目和原因。80词左右。
Name Favorite TV show Reason
Mary 谈话类节目 精彩;能学到很多东西
Mike 运动类节目 擅长运动;了解著名运动员
I …… ……
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试卷第2页,共9页
试卷第1页,共9页
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——弗兰克,哪个是你的教学楼,黄色的还是白色的? ——白色的。
考查特殊疑问词。which哪一个;what什么;where哪里;how怎样。根据“the yellow one or the white one”可知,此处是问哪个是教学楼,故选A。
2.D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的T恤衫? ——是汤姆的,上面有他的名字。
考查特殊疑问词。Who谁;Which哪个;What什么;Whose谁的。根据答语“It’s Tom’s.”可知,上文询问“谁的”T恤衫。故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:武汉消费券在改善人们生活方面发挥着作用。我们可以通过微信小程序获取它们。
考查名词辨析。information信息;action行动;role角色;character人物。根据“plays a...in improving people’s life”可知此处是短语play a role in“在……方面发挥作用”。故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的收音机?——我想它是Andy的。
考查特殊疑问句的答语。its Andy’s表示“它的Andy的”;it’s Andy表示“它是Andy”;its Andy表示“它的Andy”;it’s Andy’s表示“它是Andy的”。根据“Whose radio is this ”可知,询问收音机是谁的,答语应为某物是某人的,D选项符合题意。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:——你的生日是在什么时候?——我的生日是在4月25日。
考查特殊疑问句。How are you你好吗;What do you want你想要什么;When is your birthday你的生日是在什么时候;What’s your favorite day你最喜欢的是哪一天。根据答语“My birthday is on April 25th.”可知,询问的是生日是在什么时候。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:——你要去哪里?——我正打算去医院。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Where哪里;How怎样;Who谁。根据答句“I am going to the hospital.”可知询问去哪里应用where引导特殊疑问句。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:你可以看电视,但是你必须先打扫你的房间。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以;may可能;have to必须;must have to“must必须”和“have to”不可同时使用,排除D;根据“You can watch TV, but you...clean your room first.”可知,想看电视必须先打扫房间。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:——那个女人是谁?——她是我们的艺术老师。
考查特殊疑问句和代词辨析。which哪一个;who谁;what什么;our我们的;we我们。根据“She’s...Art teacher.”可知是问那个女人是谁,应用who;第二空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词our修饰。故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:为了保证孩子们的安全,我们应该把刀和药之类的东西收起来。
考查情态动词。may也许;should应该;can能,可以;might或许,可能。根据“To keep children safe”和“put the things like knives and medicine away”可知,为了保证孩子们的安全,我们应该把刀和药之类的东西收起来。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:——凯特,你上学多久迟到一次?——从来不。我每天都很早到校。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How many多少;When什么时间。根据答语“Never.”可知是提问频率,用how often。故选B。
11.C 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B
【分析】试题分析:本文介绍了一次短暂的轮动之旅。我们从伦敦的中心开始,在国家美术馆的对面,沿着红旗街走到白金汉宫。向左拐,去议会大厦和大本钟。在对面可以看见伦敦眼。在塔桥坐船,你可以看见伦敦塔。下了船,经过火车站,对面是一个果蔬市场,然后向左拐进入国王大街来到广场,你就结束了你的旅行。
11.C考查介词及语境的理解。A. on在……上面;B. in 在……里;C. with 和……一起;D. at在;句意:一个有很多艺术品的博物馆在国家美术馆的对面。此处with lots of works of art作定语,修饰名词museum,故选C。
12.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. sits坐;B. lives 生活;C. stands 站;D. sleeps睡觉;句意:女王生活在那里。此处there在的是白金汉宫,因此女王应生活在那里。故选B。
13.D考查介词及语境的理解。A. inside 里面;B. behind 在……后面;C. below 在……下面;D. above在……上面;句意:它把你带到泰晤士河上面135米的地方。此处it代指London Eye,它是一个破天伦,因此把你带到上面,故选D。
14.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. rainy下雨的;B. bad 坏的;C. fine 好的;D. cloudy多云的;句意:你在晴朗的一天里能看到伦敦的大部分风景。结合句意要参观大多数地方,应是在晴天,故选C。
15.B考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. by bus 乘坐公交车;B. by boat 坐小船;C. by ship 坐轮船;D. by train坐火车;句意:当你疲劳的时候,看伦敦的最好的方法是乘坐小船。根据后文的You can get the boat near Big Ben.可知此处表示乘坐小船,故选B。
16.C考查代词及语境的理解。A. Where 哪里;B. Which 哪一个;C. When 何时;D. What什么;句意:当你沿着河流走的时候,伦敦眼就在你的右侧,在铁路大桥附近。此处是时间状语从句,故用when引导,故选C。
17.A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. oldest最古老的;B. newest 最新的;C. tallest 最高的;D. smallest最小的。句意:伦敦塔是这座城市最古老的宫殿。根据后文的It is nine 43 years old.可知伦敦塔的历史久远,故选A。
18.D考查数词及语境的理解。A. thousand千;B. / C. million 百万;D. hundred百;句意:它有九百年的历史。结合常识。伦敦塔的历史不是九千年,九百万年或九年。故选D。
19.B考查介词及语境的理解。A. / B. past 经过;C. across对面;D. into在……里面;句意:从船上下来,经过火车站,沿着大街散步。根据and walk along the street.可知此处应是路过火车站,故选B。
20.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. buy买;B. sell 卖;C. get 得到;D. eat吃;句意:现在那里的人们不买水果和蔬菜。根据后文的There are many shops and restaurants in it. 可知那里面有很多商店和参观,因此不卖水果和书擦,故选B。
考点:考查日常生活类短文。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.A
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述的是看电视对孩子们有好处,但是看太多电视对健康和眼睛有害。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“most of children like watching TV best”大多数孩子最喜欢看电视,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“Because they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV”因为他们认为看电视很有趣很容易。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段“They can see and learn a lot about other countries”可知他们可以看和了解更多关于其他的国家的东西。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据最后一段“If they watch TV every day, they won't like to do exercise. It is bad for their health and eyes”可知看电视太多不做运动,对健康和眼睛都有害。故选C。
25.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的是看电视对孩子们有好处但是看太多电视对健康和眼睛有害。可概括为Watching TV is good, but watching too much is bad。故选A。
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了最近爆红的节目《朗读者》以及设置“朗读亭”的意图。“朗读亭”的推出旨在让各行各业的人在步伐匆忙的日子里稍作停留,走进“朗读亭”朗读任何他们喜欢的作品,用简单的方式表达内心的情感。《朗读者》这一节目的播出立即引发了全民的朗读热潮。
26.细节理解题。根据“There is a microphone in it and it records people’s voices”可知,“朗读亭”里面有一个麦克风,可以录下人们的声音。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud”可知,可以通过大声朗读来表达我们深厚的感情,故选D。
28.词义猜测题。根据“Quite a lot of people are more and more interested in reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now”很多人对阅读越来越感兴趣。事实上,这也是我们国家现在正在努力做的。可以猜测,前面所讲的这个电视节目和“朗读亭”应该正在“推动” 公众的朗读热潮。因此promoting是“推动”的意思。故选A。
29.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,《朗读者》节目的推出以及“朗读亭”的设置都是为了鼓励人们大声朗读,这是表达情感的一种方式。故选C。
30.A 31.A 32.B 33.B
【导语】本文讲述了功夫在中国是一项受欢迎的运动。现在马拉维的年轻人也十分热爱中国功夫。
30.细节理解题。根据“Malawi is a country in the south of Africa.”可知马拉维是非洲南部的一个国家。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“He likes kung fu because he thinks it is an excellent sport and it’s good for people’s health.”可知他喜欢功夫,因为他认为这是一项优秀的运动,对人们的健康有益。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“Kung fu is just like any other sport”可知Symon认为功夫和其他运动一样。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“Msiska started learning kung fu in 2012”可知Msiska于2012年开始学习功夫,故选B。
34.A 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们在饥饿时容易发怒的原因,以及这种现象对人们日常生活的影响和人们的处理方法。
34.细节理解题。根据第一段“ If so, you’ve experienced...when it needs food.”可知情况通常发生在饥饿的时候,也就是身体需要食物的时候。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry.”以及“In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. ”可知,不会发生“避免与朋友发生冲突”,故选D。
36.推理判断题。文章第一段引出话题,第二段和第三段分享一些症状例子并讲述这种现象对人们的影响,最后一段是人们的处理方法。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before.”可知在吃完饭,处理比较困难的情况比较好。故选C。
38.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. ”可知你会在写作业和学习中犯错,对象应该是学生。故选D。
39.A 40.B 41.B 42.D 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.B
【导语】本文主要叙述了米老鼠这个角色。
39.句意:但美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通。
а用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。此处是表示泛指,且cartoon是以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故选A。
40.句意:80多年前,他首次出现在动画片《汽船威利》中。
appears出现,第三人称单数;appeared出现,动词过去式;is appearing现在进行时;will appear一般将来时。根据“Over 80 years ago”可知句子是一般过去时,故选B。
41.句意:当这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映时,它是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。
in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体的一天;at后加具体的时刻;of属于……的。根据“November 18, 1928”可知是具体到了某一天,应用介词on,故选B。
42.句意:他成功地使米奇变得受欢迎。
succeed成功,动词;success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。此处应用副词修饰动词,故选D。
43.句意:有些人可能会问这个卡通动物是如何变得如此受欢迎的。
must必须;need需要;should应该;might可能。根据“Some people...ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.”可知此处是表示有的人可能会问一些问题,故选D。
44.句意:一个主要的原因是米奇像一个普通人,但他总是试图面对任何危险。
but但是;or或者;if如果;when当……时候。前后句是转折关系,应用but连接,故选A。
45.句意:在他早期的电影中,米奇很不幸,有很多问题,比如失去了他的房子或女朋友米妮。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词;little一点,修饰不可数名词。problems是名词复数,此处是表示肯定的含义,应用many修饰,故选B。
46.句意:然而,他总是准备尽他最大的努力。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的;himself他自己。固定短语try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”,此处应用形容词性物主代词his代替one’s,故选C。
47.句意:人们去电影院看“小人物”获胜。
see看到;seeing动名词;to see动词不定式;saw动词过去式。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示人们去电影院是为了看“小人物”获胜。故选C。
48.句意:谁有一双比米奇更出名的耳朵?
famous著名的;more famous更著名的;most famous最著名的;the most famous最著名的。根据“than”可知应用形容词比较级,故选B。
49. provide with
【详解】对比中英文信息,可知此处缺“给某人提供某物”的表述。provide sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”,此处在不定式符号to后,应该填动词原形。故填provide;with。
50. Chinese culture
【详解】中国文化Chinese culture,在句中作宾语,故填Chinese;culture。
51. take place
【详解】由中英文对照可知,缺少“取代……位置”。take one’s place表示“取代某人的位置”,固定短语;根据题干中的“can”可知,要用动词原形。故填take;place。
52.How often do
【详解】多久一次“how often”,引导特殊疑问句;根据句意可知,句子要用一般现在时,主语是you,特殊疑问句要添加助动词do,放在主语前,后面用动词原形。故填How often do。
53. When do on Monday
【详解】“什么时候”为when;“在星期一”为on Monday。结合语境可知,此句为一般现在时,主语“the lessons”是复数形式,动词是实义动词,故疑问句的助动词应用do,提到主语之前。故填When do;on Monday。
54.(d)evelop
【详解】句意:所有中国人应该努力发展我们的国家,让它更加强大。根据“to make it stronger”可知要“发展我们的国家”;“发展”译为“develop”,“try to do sth”译为“尽力做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。
55.(m)eaning
【详解】句意:——吉姆,“outgoing”这个词的中文意思是什么?——是“外向的”。根据“What’s the Chinese m...of this word ‘outgoing’”可知,询问单词的意思,meaning“意思”符合语境,故填(m)eaning。
56.(a)dmire
【详解】句意:人们喜欢在中秋节赏月。短语like to do sth.:喜欢做某事;admire:欣赏,仰慕;结合句意、汉语和首字母提示可知答案是admire。
57.(r)eady
【详解】句意:李小姐很好。她总是乐于助人。短语be always ready to do sth.:随时准备做某事,总是乐于做某事;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是ready。故填(r)eady。
58.(c)haracters
【详解】句意:由施耐庵,罗贯中写的这部著名的小说《水浒传》里有108个重要人物。根据已知单词和首字母提示可知句意;根据数词108可知后面的名词使用复数;character:人物,角色;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是characters。故填(c)haracters。
59.(w)atching 60.(t)hink 61.(b)efore 62.(s)ubject 63.(i)t 64.(i)nteresting 65.(f)rom 66.(w)hen 67.(s)tand 68.(n)ever
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗喜欢看的电视节目。
59.句意:他喜欢在周末看电视。根据“TV ”可知是看电视,固定短语like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填(w)atching。
60.句意:保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目,他对这些节目有什么看法。根据“what does he...of them.”可知是如何看待这些节目,think of“考虑”,空前有助动词,动词用原形,故填(t)hink。
61.句意:他经常在睡觉前看它们。根据“He often watches them...he goes to bed”可知是睡觉前看,before“在……之前”。故填(b)efore。
62.句意:在学校,保罗最喜欢的科目是体育,他非常喜欢打篮球。根据“P.E”可体育是科目,subject“科目”,名词,结合is可知名词用单数,故填(s)ubject。
63.句意:他认为这是非常令人兴奋的,因为他可以看到很多著名的运动员。此处应用代词it代指《体育新闻》,故填(i)t。
64.句意:他认为这个节目很有趣,他可以从中学到很多关于动物的知识。根据“He thinks the show is very...”结合首字母可知是指《动物世界》很有趣,故填(i)nteresting。
65.句意:他认为这个节目很有趣,他可以从中学到很多关于动物的知识。根据“can learn a lot about animals...it.”可知是从节目中学到很多知识,learn...from“从……中学到……”。故填(f)rom。
66.句意:没有《体育新闻》和《动物世界》的时候他就看。根据“He watches it...there aren’t sports news or Animal World”可知当没有《体育新闻》和《动物世界》的是时候,他就看《健康生活》,when引导时间状语从句符合语境,故填(w)hen。
67.句意:但是保罗受不了肥皂剧。根据“ He thinks they’re boring. ”可知肥皂剧很无聊,所以他受不了,stand“忍受”,动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形,故填(s)tand。
68.句意:他从不看。根据“He...watches them.”结合首字母可知他从不看肥皂剧,never“从不”,副词,故填(n)ever。
69.Over 2,000 years ago. 70.The cultural idea behind their kites. 71.We can see not only pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some pictures telling Chinese stories. 72.To tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. 73.We should spread our traditional culture like Yang Hongwei.
【导语】本文讲述了潍坊有悠久的制作风筝的历史,在潍坊长大的杨宏伟有很好的制作风筝的手艺,而且她去不同的国家向人们讲述中国风筝的故事和制作风筝的传统方法。
69.根据“Weifang kite-making dates back to (追溯到) over 2,000 years ago.”可知,潍坊制作风筝的传统是在2000多年前开始的。故填Over 2,000 years ago.
70.根据“Yang said. ‘But I think the cultural (文化的) idea behind our kites is unusual.’”可知,对于杨宏伟来说,风筝背后的文化理念是不寻常的,故填The cultural idea behind their kites.
71.根据“On Yang’s kites, people can see not only pictures like butterflies (蝴蝶) and birds, but also some pictures telling Chinese stories.”可知,在杨宏伟的风筝上,人们不仅可以看到像蝴蝶和鸟的图片,还有一些讲中国故事的图片。故填We can see not only pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some pictures telling Chinese stories.
72.根据“In her free time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the USA and New Zealand to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made.”可知,在业余时间,她去不同的国家,是为了向人们讲述中国风筝的故事和制作风筝的传统方法。故填To tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made.
73.根据“‘It is an important job of mine to spread (传播) our culture around the world and on to the next generation (下一代),’ she said.”可知,从杨宏伟身上,我们学到了应该向她一样传播我们的传统文化。故填We should spread our traditional culture like Yang Hongwei.
74.例文
I am Tina. Mary and Mike are my friends. We like different TV shows.
Mary’s favorite TV shows are talk shows. She thinks they are wonderful and she can learn a lot from them. Mike is good at sports, so he likes sports shows best. He watches them every day so that he can know more about some famous players. My favorite TV show is the news. I can know what’s going on in China and other countries through watching the news every day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍朋友Mary和Mike喜欢的电视类节目及原因;
第二步,介绍自己喜欢的电视类节目及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②so that以便
[高分句型]
She thinks they are wonderful and she can learn a lot from them.(宾语从句)
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