人教版八年级上学期Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show 期末复习练习（三）(含解析）

Unit5 期末复习练习（三）
一、单项选择
1．Don’t be too angry with the boy, he didn’t mean ________ it.
A．doing B．done C．to do D．do
2．Nowadays, most people prefer to________ computer games rather than________books.
A．play; reading B．play; read C．playing; reading D．playing; read
3．— _________ on the wall
—There’re some pictures and a clock.
A．What B．What’s C．Where D．Where’s
4．I can’t find my key to the office. It ________ be at home. I am sure of that.
A．must B．should C．can D．may
5．He is the most loquacious man I know. His brother, however, doesn’t like to talk much.
A．the most outgoing B．the quietest C．the most handsome D．the most hard-working
6．Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.
A．to turn B．turning C．turn D．to turning
7．—________ is it from your school to the hospital
—About four kilometers.
A．How far B．How often C．How much D．How many
8．— How tall are you
—________
A．Yes, I’m tall! B．I’m 1.6 metre tall.
C．I’m 1.6 metre’s tall. D．I’m 1.6 metres tall.
9．— ________
— No, they are in the bookcase.
A．Is your book on the desk B．Where is your book
C．Are your books on the bed D．Where are your books
10．—________ do you clean your bedroom
—I clean my bedroom ________.
A．How long; every day B．How often; twice a week
C．How often; a week 2 times D．When; twice a week
二、完形填空
Fourteen years ago, the BBC’s documentary Planet Earth took us on an amazing 11 from the rainforest to the sea. It celebrated the beauty 12 our planet. Last year, a show called Our Planet was doing even 13 than that. We were really surprised at the diversity (多样性) of life on the earth. It called on us to 14 the earth before it was too late.
“What we do in the next 20 years will decide the future for all life on the earth,” Alastair Fothergill, one of the show’s makers said.
Our Planet came out on April 5th, 2019. It 15 50 countries and more than 600 people spent over four years 16 on it. The show has eight episodes (集). 17 of them begins with a picture of the earth taken from the moon. It shows some problems that we should take 18 . It also shows that the numbers of many 19 animals are growing with the help of the scientists. All this reminds us that 20 we work together, it will never be too late to save our planet.
11．A．building B．mountain C．journey D．city
12．A．with B．of C．from D．for
13．A．more B．few C．much D．less
14．A．move B．hide C．copy D．save
15．A．flies B．covers C．offers D．reminds
16．A．arguing B．working C．returning D．depending
17．A．Each B．None C．Some D．Both
18．A．heavily B．easily C．seriously D．completely
19．A．talented B．endangered C．brave D．strange
20．A．because of B．as soon as C．even though D．as long as
Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are common all over the world. But there are many holidays that are unknown.
Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season. On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.
Melon DayThe Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons will be sent to the country’s capital Ashgahat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday.
Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.
The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There is a camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.
21．When is Melon Day held
A．In December. B．In August. C．In May. D．In January.
22．Which column can you read the text in a newspaper
A．Culture. B．Environment. C．Science. D．Sports.
23．Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate
A．Melon Day and The Desert Festival.
B．Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.
C．Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day.
D．Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.
三、阅读理解
It was 10:00 am. Aisha and her sister Lily were going for a picnic with their mum. When they arrived at the park, Aisha shouted, “We are here at last!”
“We need to find a good place for our picnic,” Lily said.
Aisha noticed a bench (长椅) under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it. She ran fast to get to the bench and shouted at the old woman, “The bench is now mine.” Hearing this, Mum became angry.
“Do you know how to show respect to the old ” Mum asked. Aisha’s face turned red.
“Now go and apologize to her,” Mum said. Aisha walked up to the old woman.
“Sorry, the bench is yours,” Aisha said.
“That’s all right. I know you didn’t mean it,” the old woman said.
“Okay, let’s find a place,” Mum said. “I’m hungry, Mum,” Lily said.
“We will have lunch soon after we find the place,” Mum said. “Have a banana first.” Lily had one and threw the banana peel (香蕉皮) on the ground.
“Lily, throw the banana peel into the trash bin (垃圾桶),” Mum said. “It’s rude to litter.” Lily’ s face turned red this time.
“Girls, when you go out, you need to mind your p’s and q’s (注意你们的言谈举止). Nobody likes rude girls,” Mum said.
“We will, Mum,” Aisha and Lily said.
24．What can we know about the old woman
A．She wanted to sit on the bench. B．She ran fast to get to the bench.
C．She was having a picnic in the park. D．She became angry after Aisha shouted at her.
25．What does the underlined word “apologize” mean in Paragraph 5
A．介绍 B．道歉 C．证明 D．安慰
26．Why did Lily’s face turn red
A．Because she was hot. B．Because she wasn’t happy with Mum.
C．Because she knew she did something bad. D．Because she wasn’t able to find the trash bin.
27．What can we learn from the passage
A．Be polite in everyday life. B．Always listen to your mum.
C．Take care of ourselves in public. D．Try to help others in our daily life.
Channel 1 07:30 Morning News 14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Fina 16:50 Cartoon: Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf 18:20 National Games: Men’s High Jump Final
Channel 2 09:00 National Games: Men’s 100-metre Race Final 11:30 Face to Face 22:09 TV Play Series: Liberation（解放） 23:57 National Games: Men’s Table Tennis Double Final
Channel 5 09:00 Chinese History 10:30 Cartoon: Bears note（） 21:15 English Classroom 22:30 National Games: Special Report
28．Mary wants to know something about Chinese history, she can choose ________.
A．Channel 1 B．Channel 2 C．Channel 5 D．We don’t know.
29．You are a tennis fan. you may watch TV at ________.
A．18:20 on Channel 1 B．14:40 on Channel 1
C．22:30 on Channel 5 D．22:09 on Channel 2
30．Li Lei likes cartoons very much, but he plans to visit his grandpa in the morning. So, he can watch ________.
A．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf B．Face to Face
C．Bears note D．Liberation
31．Jim wants to learn English. He can watch TV at ________.
A．07:30 B．09:00 C．21:15 D．23:30
32．How many results of the National Games Final can Tom get by watching TV in a day
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five
Do you know where family names come from David, an English writer, tells us something about the family names in English culture in his new book.
Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. People can call them Mr. Hill or Mrs. Hill. In England people’s family names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood or the lake.
Some family names come from people’s jobs. For example, Butcher means someone who sells meat. Farmer is a man who has a farm.
Many people get their family names from nicknames (昵称). For example, my family name is Black. Because of the different colors, some are called Black and some are called White, Green or Brown. It is said that long ago, few people lived long. There were few people with white hair. When people saw someone with white hair, they would call him or her “white head”.
So, when you see an English man with a strange family name, don’t be surprised. There may be a fascinating story about it.
33．What does David do
A．He works at school. B．He writes books.
C．He teaches writing books. D．He sells books.
34．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Some family names come from people’s jobs.
B．Some family names come from people’s heads.
C．Some family names come from nicknames.
D．Some family names come from the places of their homes.
35．______ family names are mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A．Five B．Nine C．Seven D．Eleven
36．The underlined word “fascinating” in the last paragraph means ______.
A．easy B．welcome C．interesting D．relaxing
37．What is the passage mainly about
A．Where people’s names come from. B．The story of “white head”.
C．Where family names come from. D．The stories of people’s family names.
四、语法选择
Ethan woke up suddenly. He knew nothing 38 himself. He did not know 39 he was or how he had gone there. He stood up and walked out of the forest. There was a small town. He tried to look for help, 40 when he entered a store, he passed out again.
Ethan woke up again in a hospital. He 41 many things. He knew his name was Ethan. He worked for the FBI and he came to that area to look for two of his colleagues(同事) 42 disappeared. He met a car accident on his way. That 43 why he was in the hospital. But soon he found the hospital was strange. It was too quiet. He met only one nurse and he never saw any 44 patient. He escaped from the hospital. Then he met 45 mysteries. He found one of his colleagues, but he had already 46 . And when he met the other one, she even said she did not know him! Ethan got a car and tried to drive away. But no matter which way he went, he 47 drove back to the town!
This is the beginning of a popular TV show, Wayward Pines《黑松镇》. Do you think the story is interesting Come and see what would happen next!
38．A．with B．about C．like
39．A．where B．why C．when
40．A．but B．so C．although
41．A．remembers B．remember C．remembered
42．A．what B．which C．who
43．A．must be B．may be C．can’t be
44．A．other B．others C．another
45．A．much B．many C．more
46．A．dead B．died C．death
47．A．hardly B．sometimes C．always
五、完成句子
48．记得提醒我出发的时间。
Remember the time to leave.
49．——这是你的英语书吗
——不是。
—Is this book
— , it isn’t.
50．中国的传统文化是如此丰富多彩。
Traditional Chinese culture is so and .
51．——你多久刷一次牙？
——一天两次。
— do you brush your teeth
— a day.
52．他期望在电视上看体育节目，但他有太多作业要做。
He the sports show on TV, but he had too much homework to do.
六、单词拼写
53．Guilin is f for its beautiful mountains and water.
54．Before our vacation, we can do many things about it, such as p some outdoor activities.
55．If you want to i your health, you’d better eat more vegetables and drink more water.
56．He told me an exciting piece of n .
57．An accident h at the street corner. A car drove too quickly and hit a bike.
七、短文填空
Have you watched Sichuan Opera It is one of China’s 58 (old) and most popular local operas. It started at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of art styles were 59 (bring) into mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’s Sichuan Opera is a new 60 /f : rm/ of art. It’s best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visit Sichuan.
Sichuan Opera, especially popular in the southwest of China, is the most powerful local opera. Face-changing is 61 (it) Top 1 Wonder. It’s said that 62 /′ein nt/ people painted their faces to drive away wild animals. Sichuan Opera takes in this old skill and perfects it into an art. Artists 63 traditional clothes dance around, shaking their heads up or down and changing the painted masks over their faces. One minute on the stage 64 /r ′kwa rz/ ten years’ hard work. They do this 65 quickly that you will be left surprised at how they can control the masks so skillfully.
It’s not only a local opera 66 also a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor. In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth 67 (watch). Why not come and enjoy it
八、任务型阅读
Maybe you don’t want to carry a bag around. But you still need somewhere to put your cellphone and your pencil box. Why not try a pair of baggy pants (袋形裤) These pants have lots of big pockets!
Baggy pants are more and more popular today. It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear. Young skaters are free to move around when they are in baggy pants. Hip-hop kids see baggy pants as part of their style.
Many people like wearing tight trousers as well. But baggy pants are still popular. Why Because if you are not slim enough, tight pants may show your big belly or fat legs!
Baggy pants look loose (宽松的) and wide when someone wears them, it’s just like they are wearing a big bag! USA teenagers like to put on baggy pants. They often match them with large T-shirts baseball hats and pair of sneakers (运动鞋).
Young people in the USA first started to wear baggy pants around the 1970s. They were usually rebellious (叛逆的) kids and liked to listen to rock music. They wanted to show they were different from other people. The young people didn’t like the clean look. They thought baggy pants made them look very cool.
68．Do baggy pants have lots of big pockets
69．Why are baggy pants more and more popular
70．What do baggy pants look like
71．Who like to put on baggy pants
72．When did they start to wear baggy pants
73．What do you think of the young people in baggy pants
九、书面表达
74．上周你做了一项调查，询问了你的两个好朋友Tom和Lana对一些电视节目和电影的看法。请根据下面的表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下他们各自的爱好情况。70词左右。
Tom Reasons Lana Reasons
sitcoms interesting enjoyable
soap operas meaningless OK
scary movies exciting scary
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共9页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：不要太生这个小男孩的气，他不是有意这样做的。
考查非谓语动词。mean to do sth.“计划、打算做某事，本意是想要做某事 ”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
考查动词。动词prefer的用法是prefer to do A rather than do B表示“比起B更喜欢做A”，后接动词原形，且前后两个动词形式保持一致。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：——墙上有什么？——有一些照片和一个时钟。
考查特殊疑问句。根据回答“There’re some pictures and a clock.”可知询问墙上有什么，询问某处有什么使用句型“What’s+方位介词+地点 ”，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：我找不到办公室的钥匙了。它一定在家里。我确信这一点。
考查情态动词。must一定；should应该；can能；may可能。根据“I can’t find my key to the office.”以及“I am sure of that.”可知，应该说钥匙一定在家里。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：他是我认识的最健谈的人。然而，他的兄弟不太喜欢说话。
考查形容词辨析。the most outgoing最外向的；the quietest最安静的；the most handsome最帅气的；the most hard-working最努力的。根据“His brother, however, doesn’t like to talk much.”可知他的兄弟不太喜欢说话，前后表转折，说明他的性格相反，故画线部分和the most outgoing意义相近。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：你离开房间时，请记得关灯。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.记得去做某事，表目的，这件事情还没有做；remember doing sth.记得做过某事。根据“when you leave the room, please”可知关灯的动作还未发生，用to turn符合题意。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——从你们学校到医院有多远？——大约4公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How many多少。根据答语“About four kilometers.”可知，对距离提问，故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：——你多高？——我1.6米高。
考查特殊疑问句。问句对身高提问，回答身高时，结构是；基数词+metre(s)+形容词tall。被1.6修饰，故metre用其复数。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你的书在床上吗？——不，它们在书柜里。
考查一般疑问句。Is your book on the desk你的书在桌子上吗；Where is your book你的书在哪里；Are your books on the bed你的书在床上吗；Where are your books你的书在哪里。根据“No”可知是一般疑问句，排除BD选项。再根据“they are”可知一般疑问句的主语是复数形式，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你多久打扫一次卧室？——我一周打扫两次卧室。
考查特殊疑问句和频度副词。How long多久； How often多久一次； twice a week一周两次；When什么时候。根据题干和选项内容可知，第一空问频率用how often；twice a week一周两次。故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了BBC的纪录片《行星地球》带我们踏上了从雨林到大海的奇妙旅程，它颂扬了我们星球的美丽。去年，另一个节目《我们的星球》号召我们拯救地球。只要我们共同努力，拯救我们的星球就永远不会太迟。
11．句意：14年前，BBC的纪录片《行星地球》带我们踏上了从雨林到大海的奇妙旅程。
building“建筑物”；mountain“山”；journey“旅行，旅程”；city“城市”。空格后提及从雨林到大海，由此可知此处为journey“旅行”。故选C。
12．句意：它颂扬了我们星球的美丽。
with“和……一起”；of“……的”；from“来自”；for“为了”。“the beauty of...”意为“……的美丽”。故选B。
13．句意：去年，一个叫做《我们的星球》的节目做的比那更多。
more“更多”；few“很少，几乎没有”；much“许多”；less“更少”。根据句中“than”可知，此处用比较级；又根据下文“We were really surprised at the diversity (多样性) of life on the earth.”可知，地球生命的多样性，由此可知上文表示一场名为《我们的星球》的演出比《行星地球》精彩得多。故选A。
14．句意：它号召我们在为时未晚之前拯救地球。
move“移动”；hide“隐藏”；copy“抄袭”；save“拯救”。根据句中“called on us”，“before it was too late”可知，此处表示它号召我们“拯救”地球。save意为“拯救”。故选D。
15．句意：它覆盖了50个国家。
flies“飞”；covers“覆盖”；offers“提供”；reminds“提醒”。此处表示这个节目覆盖50个国家，cover意为“覆盖”。故选B。
16．句意：600多人耗时四年多的时间从事该工作。
arguing“争吵”；working“工作”；returning“返回”；depending“取决于”。work on意为“从事”。故选B。
17．句意：它们中的每一集都是以从月球上拍摄的地球照片开始的。
Each“每一个”；None“没有一个”；Some“一些”；Both“两者都”。根据下文的谓语动词“begins”是第三人称单数，主语应用Each，强调每一个。故选A。
18．句意：它展示了一些我们应该认真对待的问题。
heavily“沉重地”；easily“容易地”；seriously“认真地”；completely“完全地”。take... seriously意为“认真对待……”。故选C。
19．句意：它也展示了在科学家们的帮助下，很多濒危动物的数量正在增长。
talented“有天赋的”；endangered“濒危的”；brave“勇敢的”；strange“陌生的”。根据下文“with the help of the scientists”可知，在科学家们的帮助下许多“濒危”动物的数量正在增加。故选B。
20．句意：所有这些都提醒我们，只要我们共同合作，拯救我们的星球永远不会太迟。
because of“由于”；as soon as“一……就……”；even though“即使”；as long as“只要”。根据“we work together”与“it will never be too late to save our planet.”是条件关系，所以用as long as“只要”引导条件状语从句。故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．B
【分析】本文介绍了几个比较少见的节日及其内容。
21．细节理解题。根据表格中Melon Day部分“The Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August.”可知甜瓜节在八月举行。故选B。
22．判断推理题。根据第一句“Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals.”可知每个国家和文化都有自己的节假日，文章接下来介绍了一些鲜为人知的节日，可推断出我们可以在报纸的文化专栏读到这篇文章。故选A。
23．判断推理题。根据Blessed Rainy Day部分的“On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.”可知这个节日的目的是洗掉坏运气；根据Red Wednesday in Iran部分的“They hope that it will take all the bad things away.”可知这个节日的目的是带走所有不好的东西，所以可推断出这两个节日的共同目的都是赶走坏运气。故选B。
24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A
【导语】本文讲述妈妈带着Aisha和Lily去公园野餐，但她俩却做出不礼貌的行为举止，受到了妈妈的严厉批评，妈妈教育她们出门在外要注意自己的言行举止。
24．推理判断题。根据“Aisha noticed a bench (长椅) under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it.”可知，那个老妇人朝着长椅走过去，可推测她想坐下来。故选A。
25．词句猜测题。根据“Sorry, the bench is yours”可知，Aisha向老妇人说对不起，说明妈妈让她去道歉，apologize意为“道歉”。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据“‘Lily, throw the banana peel into the trash bin (垃圾桶),’ Mum said. ‘It’s rude to litter.’ Lily’ s face turned red this time.”可知，Lily没有把香蕉皮扔进垃圾桶，被妈妈批评，说明她知道她做了不好的事情而感到羞愧脸红了。故选C。
27．推理判断题。本文讲述妈妈带着Aisha和Lily去公园野餐，但她俩却做出不礼貌的行为举止，受到了妈妈的严厉批评，妈妈教育她们出门在外要注意自己的言行举止。说明我们在日常生活中都要做个讲礼貌的人。故选A。
28．C 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个电视频道的播放内容以及时间。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“Channel 5: 09:00 Chinese History”可知，玛丽想了解一些关于中国历史的知识，她可以选择5频道。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“Channel 1: 14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Fina”可知，你是个网球迷。你可以在14:40在1频道看电视。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“Channel 5: 10:30 Cartoon: Bears note（）”可知，李雷非常喜欢动画片，但他计划早上去看望爷爷。所以他可以看《》。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“Channel 5: 21:15 English Classroom”可知，吉姆想学英语。他可以在21:15看电视。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据文中“Channel 1:14:40 National Games: Women’s Tennis Single Fina; 18:20 National Games: Men’s High Jump Final; Channel 2: 23:57 National Games: Men’s Table Tennis Double Final”可推理出，汤姆一天看电视能得到三个全运会决赛的结果。故选B。
33．B 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．C
【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫David的英国作家在他的新书中讲了有关姓氏的事情。
33．细节理解题。根据第一段“David, an English writer”可知，David是一位作家，因此是写书的。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第二、三、四段中“Some family names come from the places of their homes...Some family names come from people’s jobs...Many people get their family names from nicknames.”可知，一些姓氏来自他们家的地方，有些姓氏来源于人们的工作，许多人的姓氏都来自昵称，故选B。
35．细节理解题。通读全文，“Hill， Wood，Lake，Butcher，Farmer，Black，White，Green， Brown”是出现的姓氏，共计9个。故选B。
36．词义猜测题。根据前一句“when you see an English man with a strange family name, don’t be surprised.”可知，当你看到一个姓氏奇怪的英国人时，不要惊讶。结合上文可知姓氏的故事很有趣。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Do you know how family names come about A British writer called David tells us something about the family names in his new book.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要讲述了一个叫David的英国作家在他的新书中讲了有关姓氏的来源的事情，所以C选择符合，故选C。
38．B 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一部流行电视剧《黑松镇》开头怪异的一幕：Ethan在一个城镇的店里再次晕倒了，他再次醒来时，发现自己在一家奇怪的医院里。Ethan从医院逃了出来，发现了他的两个同事，一个已经死亡，另一个说不认识他。他想开车走出城镇，但是不管走哪条路，他都会回到那个城镇。
38．句意：他对自己一无所知。
with和……一起；about关于；like像。根据“knew nothing... himself”可知，此处是固定短语know... about sb“知道有关某人的事或情况”，故选B。
39．句意：他不知道他在哪里，也不知道他是怎么到那里去的。
where在哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“or how he had gone there.”可知，应是不知道他在哪里，故选A。
40．句意：他试图寻求帮助，但当他走进一家商店时，他又晕了过去。
but但是；so因此；although尽管。空前“He tried to look for help”和空后“when he entered a store, he passed out again.”之间是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选A。
41．句意：他记得很多事情。
remembers记得（三单形式）；remember记得（原形）；remembered记得（过去式/过去分词）。根据“woke up”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词过去式，故选C。
42．句意：他为联邦调查局工作，他来到那个地区寻找他失踪的两名同事。
what什么，不能引导定语从句；which哪一个，引导定语从句，先行词是物，在句中作主语或宾语；who谁，引导定语从句，先行词是人，在句中作主语或宾语。本句是定语从句，先行词是“two of his colleagues”，指人，且空处在句中作主语，所以关系词用who，故选C。
43．句意：那一定是他在医院的原因。
must be一定是；may be可能是；can’t be不可能是。 根据“He met a car accident on his way.”可知，此处是他推测自己进医院的原因，must be符合语境，故选A。
44．句意：他只见过一个护士，没有见过其他病人。
other其他的；others其他人；another另一个。any other“任何其他的”，后跟单数名词，固定表达，故选A。
45．句意：然后他遇到了更多的谜团。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，比较级。上文讲述了他遇到的奇怪的事情，此处修饰复数名词mysteries，且语境中有比较之意，所以用比较级。故选C。
46．句意：他找到了他的一个同事，但他已经死了。
dead死的，去世的；died死亡（动词）；death死，死亡（名词）。 had already后跟动词过去分词构成过去完成时结构，故选B。
47．句意：但无论他走哪条路，他总是开车回到镇上！
hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“But no matter which way he went, he ... drove back to the town!”可知，不管他怎么走，她总是能返回到镇上。故选C。
48． to remind me of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处填“提醒我时间”，remind“提醒”，是一个动词，常用于短语remind sb. of …“提醒某人某事”；该句谓语动词为“remember”，“记得去做某事”译为remember to do sth.。故填to；remind；me；of。
49． your English No
【详解】表达“你的”，用形容词性物主代词“your”。表达“英语”，用名词“English”作定语。根据“is this”，可知是一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, it isn’t”。句首首字母“n”大写。故填your；English；No。
50． rich colourful/colorful
【详解】丰富的：rich；多彩的：colourful/colorful。故填rich；colourful。
51． How often Twice
【详解】how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；twice a day“一天两次”，故填How；often；Twice。
52． expected to watch
【详解】根据句意可知，第一个空填该句的谓语动词，expect“期望”，常用于句型expect to do sth.“期望去做某事”；watch观看。由句中“but he had too much homework to do”可知，这句话使用了一般过去时态，动词expect变为过去式。故答案为expected to watch。
53．(f)amous
【详解】句意：桂林以其美丽的山水而闻名。根据“Guilin is...for its beautiful mountains and water.”和首字母提示可知，be famous for表示“因……而出名”，空处需填形容词，famous“出名的”，形容词。故填(f)amous。
54．(p)lanning
【详解】句意：在我们的假期之前，我们可以做很多事情，比如精心安排一些户外活动。由语境和首字母“p”可知，此处是指在假期间，可以做一些事情，比如设计一些户外活动；plan计划，设计，动词，句中as是介词，后接动名词作宾语，plan的动名词为planning。故填(p)lanning。
55．(i)mprove
【详解】句意：如果你想改善你的健康状况，你对好多吃蔬菜多喝水。根据语境及首字母可知应填动词improve“提高、改善”，want to do为固定短语“想要做某事”，故此处填原形(i)mprove。
56．news
【详解】句意：他告诉我一个令人兴奋的消息。由句中“an exciting piece of”可知，此处所填词应为不可数名词，结合首字母“n”可知，应用news，不可数名词，意为“消息、新闻”，an exciting piece of news一个令人兴奋的消息，故填news。
57．(h)appened
【详解】句意：在街角发生了一起事故。一辆汽车开得太快，撞上了一辆自行车。根据后半句“A car drove too quickly and hit a bike.”可知，此处句意为“在街角发生了一起事故。”由“drove”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，happen“发生”，其过去式为happened。故填(h)appened。
58．oldest 59．brought 60．form 61．its 62．ancient 63．in 64．requires 65．so 66．but 67．watching
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统艺术——川剧的流行、历史及特点。
58．句意：它是中国古老、最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一。one of +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……中之一”，故空处需old“古老的”的最高级oldest。故填oldest。
59．句意：不同类型的艺术风格与当地的传统、音乐和舞蹈融合。主语Different kinds of art styles与动词bring之间为被动关系，需被动语态，故空处需bring的过去分词brought。故填brought。
60．句意：当今的川剧是一门新兴的艺术形式。根据音标提示可知，空处为名词form，表示“形式”。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填form。
61．句意：变脸是它的第一大奇迹。根据“Top 1 Wonder”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰Wonder，主格it的形代为its。故填its。
62．句意：据说古代人们在脸上画画是为了驱赶野生动物。根据音标提示可知，空处为形容词ancient，修饰名词people。故填ancient。
63．句意：艺术家们穿着传统的服装翩翩起舞，上下摇头，脸上的彩绘面具不断变换。根据“Artists...traditional clothes dance around”可知，空处指“穿着”传统的衣服，in表示“穿着”，故填in。
64．句意：台上一分钟需要十年耕耘。根据音标提示可知，空处指动词requires“需要”，为动词单三形式。故填requires。
65．句意：他们动作如此迅速以至于你会惊讶于他们如何能如此熟练地控制面具。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
66．句意：这不仅是一场地方戏曲表演，也是一场音乐、木偶和幽默的表演。not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”，为固定搭配。故填but。
67．句意：总之，川剧值得一看。be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，故空处需动名词watching。故填watching。
68．Yes, they do. 69．It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear. 70．Baggy pants look loose and wide. 71．USA teenagers./Young people in the USA like to put on baggy pants. 72．They started to wear them around the 1970s. 73．I think they are usually rebellious/they want to show that they are so different from other people/ wearing baggy pants make them look very cool. (Any reasonable answer will be OK.)
【导语】本文主要介绍了袋形裤，以及它为什么深受美国青少年欢迎。
68．根据第一段“Why not try a pair of baggy pants (袋形裤) These pants have lots of big pockets!”可知，袋形裤这种裤子有很大的口袋；此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
69．根据第二段“Baggy pants are more and more popular today. It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear.”可知，袋形裤越来越流行，因为它们很舒服，很容易穿。故填It’s because they’re comfortable and easy to wear.
70．根据第四段“Baggy pants look loose (宽松的) and wide when someone wears them,”可知，袋形裤看起来又松又宽。故填Baggy pants look loose and wide.
71．根据第四段“USA teenagers like to put on baggy pants.”可知，美国青少年喜欢穿袋形裤。故填USA teenagers./Young people in the USA like to put on baggy pants.
72．根据最后一段“Young people in the USA first started to wear baggy pants around the 1970s.”可知，他们在20世纪70年代开始穿袋形裤。故填They started to wear them around the 1970s.
73．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为 I think they are usually rebellious/they want to show that they are so different from other people/wearing baggy pants make them look very cool.
74．I have two good friends. They are Tom and Lana. Last week, I asked them about what they thought of some TV shows and movies. Here are their likes and dislikes.
Tom likes sitcoms. Because he thinks they are interesting. He can't stand soap operas because he thinks they are meaningless. He loves scary movies because he thinks they are exciting. Lana loves sitcoms because she thinks they are enjoyable. She doesn't mind soap operas because she thinks they are OK. She doesn't like scary movies because she thinks they are scary.
【分析】这是一篇材料类作文。首先认真审题和阅读提示。根据内容可知此文时态主要用一般现在时。动笔前要认真阅读材料，列好提纲，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写，语法错误（时态，主谓一致等）。
【详解】列提纲：1.我有两个好朋友。（I have two good friends.）2.他们是汤姆和拉娜。（They are Tom and Lana） 3. 上周，我问他们他们对一些电视节目和电影的看法。这是他们的好恶。（Last week, I asked them about what they thought of some TV shows and movies. Here are their likes and dislikes.）4. 汤姆喜欢情景喜剧。因为他认为它们很有趣。（Tom likes sitcoms. Because he thinks they are interesting.）5. 他不能忍受肥皂剧，因为他认为肥皂剧毫无意义。他喜欢恐怖电影，因为他觉得恐怖电影很刺激。(He can't stand soap operas because he thinks they are meaningless. He loves scary movies because he thinks they are exciting.)6. Lana喜欢情景喜剧，因为她觉得情景喜剧很有趣。 (Lana loves sitcoms because she thinks they are enjoyable.)7. 她不介意肥皂剧，因为她认为肥皂剧还行。( She doesn't mind soap operas because she thinks they are OK. )8她不喜欢恐怖电影，因为她觉得恐怖。(.She doesn't like scary movies because she thinks they are scary.)
【点睛】（1）学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。（2）根据内容确定短文时态，学生要运用正确的时态，运用所给或所学的词语，尽量运用熟悉的句型。（3）列好提纲和要点，及需要的重要短语或句型。（3）切忌堆砌词语，句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅，连贯。 （4）注意书写的规范：大小写，标点符号等的正确运用。（5）注意检查：单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
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