仁爱版八上英语 Unit 3 Our Hobbies Topic 3 Section C复习题（含答案）

仁爱版八上英语 Unit 3 Our Hobbies Topic 3 Section C复习题
一、词汇
（一）根据汉语提示写出单词
1. ___________（黑暗的）
2. ___________（贫穷的）
3. ___________（火柴）
4. ___________ （硬币）
5. ___________ （风）
6. ___________ （火焰）
7. ___________ （鹅）
8. ___________ （祖母；外祖母）
（二）写出下列单词的过去式
1. cry - ___________
2. hear - ___________
3. sell - ___________
4. give - ___________
5. light -__________
6. lie - _____________
二、短语
（一）英汉互译
1. get together ____________
2. in a low voice ___________
3. pass by ___________
4. go home ____________
5. be afraid to _____________
6. take...with... ______________
（二）用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. The students are afraid to _____________ （answer） the teacher's questions.
2. We often get together _____________ （on weekends）.
3. He passed by _____________ （my house） without saying hello.
4. The little boy spoke in a low voice _____________（because he was shy）.
三、句子
（一）单项选择
1. It was snowy and the wind _____________strongly.
A. blew B. blows C. is blowing D. will blow
2. The little girl was still walking in the streets _____________ no shoes.
A. with B. without C. have D. has
3. No one heard her when they_____________ .
A. passed by B. pass by C. are passing by D. will pass by
4. She didn't sell any matches _____________ no one gave her a coin.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. The little girl was afraid to go home without _____________ one box of matches.
A. sell B. selling C. sold D. to sell
（二）句型转换
1. The wind was blowing strongly. （改为否定句）
The wind _____________ blowing strongly.
2. The little girl sold some matches. （改为否定句）
The little girl _____________ any matches.
3. She felt cold and hungry. （对画线部分提问）
_____________she feel
4. The mouse was sleeping when the cat knocked at the door. （对画线部分提问）
What __________ the mouse __________ when the cat knocked at the door
（三）根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 昨晚雪下得很大，天又黑。
It __________ heavily and __________ was dark last night.
2. 那个可怜的小女孩手里拿着一些火柴。
The poor little girl had some matches __________ her hand.
3. 当她点燃火柴时，她看到了一只美味的烤鹅。
When she __________ the matches, she saw a delicious roast goose.
4. 那只老鼠出来找食物时，猫正在睡觉。
When the mouse __________ out to look for food, the cat __________ sleeping.
四、阅读理解
It was a cold winter day. A little girl was selling matches in the street. She didn't sell any matches and no one gave her a coin. She was very cold and hungry. She sat in a corner and lighted a match. When the match was burning, she saw a warm stove. But when the flame went out, the stove disappeared. Then she lighted another match. This time she saw a delicious roast goose. But when the match went out, the roast goose disappeared too. Finally, the little girl lighted all the matches. She saw her grandmother. Her grandmother smiled and held her in her arms. The next morning, the little girl was dead.
（一）根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）
1. The little girl was selling flowers in the street. （ ）
2. The little girl was very cold and hungry. （ ）
3. The little girl saw a warm stove when she lighted the first match. （ ）
4. The little girl saw her grandmother when she lighted all the matches. （ ）
5. The little girl was alive in the end. （ ）
（二）回答问题
1. Where was the little girl selling matches
2. How did the little girl feel
3. What did the little girl see when she lighted the first match
4. What did the little girl see when she lighted all the matches
5. What happened to the little girl in the end
五、书面表达
请根据《卖火柴的小女孩》的故事，用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文。
提示词：poor, match, cold, hungry, light, stove, goose, grandmother, dead
答案和解析：
一、词汇
（一）答案：
1. dark
2. poor
3. match
4. coin
5. wind
6. flame
7. goose
8. grandmother
（二）答案：
1. cried
2. heard
3. sold
4. gave
5. lit
6. lay
二、短语
（一）答案：
1. 相聚；聚会
2. 低声地
3. 路过；经过
4. 回家
5. 害怕做某事
6. 随身携带
（二）答案：
1. to answer 解析：be afraid to do sth. 表示“害怕做某事”，所以用动词不定式。
2. on weekends 解析：“在周末”用 on weekends 表示。
3. my house 解析：pass by 后接名词短语。
4. because he was shy 解析：表示原因，“因为他很害羞”。
三、句子
（一）答案：
1. A 解析：根据前句“It was snowy”可知时态是一般过去时，wind 作主语，blow 用过去式 blew。
2. B 解析：without 表示“没有”，“without shoes”表示“没有鞋”。
3. A 解析：根据前句时态可知，此处用一般过去时，pass 的过去式是 passed。
4. A 解析：didn't sell 和 no one gave 是并列关系，用 and 连接。
5. B 解析：without 是介词，后接动名词，sell 的动名词是 selling。
（二）答案：
1. wasn't 解析：was 的否定形式是 wasn't。
2. didn't sell 解析：一般过去时的否定句，借助 didn't，动词用原形。
3. How did 解析：对 cold and hungry 提问，用 how，时态是一般过去时，借助 did。
4. was; doing 解析：对正在进行的动作提问，用 was...doing。
（三）答案：
1. snowed; it 解析：“下雪”用 snow，过去式是 snowed，it 指代天气。
2. in 解析：“在......里”用 in。
3. lighted 解析：light 的过去式是 lighted。
4. came; was 解析：come out 出来，过去式是 came out；“正在睡觉”用 was sleeping。
四、阅读理解
（一）答案：
1. F 解析：小女孩在街上卖火柴，不是卖花。
2. T 解析：文中提到“She was very cold and hungry.”。
3. T 解析：当她点燃第一根火柴时，看到了一个温暖的火炉。
4. T 解析：最后她点燃所有火柴时看到了她的祖母。
5. F 解析：小女孩最后死了。
（二）答案：
1. In the street. 解析：原文“A little girl was selling matches in the street.”
2. She was very cold and hungry. 解析：原文“She was very cold and hungry.”
3. A warm stove. 解析：原文“When the match was burning, she saw a warm stove.”
4. Her grandmother. 解析：原文“Finally, the little girl lighted all the matches. She saw her grandmother.”
5. The little girl was dead. 解析：原文“The next morning, the little girl was dead.”
五、书面表达
One cold winter day, a poor little girl was selling matches in the street. She was cold and hungry. She lighted a match. She saw a warm stove. Then she lighted another match and saw a delicious roast goose. At last, she lighted all the matches and saw her grandmother. But the next morning, the little girl was dead.