Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!知识点总结及练习（无答案） 人教版九年级英语全册

九上Unit 2综合复习
重点单词梳理
Section A
1.stranger n.陌生人
-- strange adj.奇怪的
2.relative n.亲属；亲戚
3.pound n.英镑；磅
4.steal v.偷；窃取
-- stole （过去式）
--stolen（过去分词）
5.lay v.防止；下蛋；产卵
-- laid （过去式）
--laid （过去分词）
6.dessert n.甜点
7.garden n.花园
8.tradition n.传统
-- traditional adj.传统的
9.admire v.欣赏
-- admiration n.欣赏
10.tie n.领带；v.捆
-- tying（现在分词）
Section B
1.treat n,招待；v.请客
2.togetherness n.和睦相处
-- together adv.共同
-- gather v.聚集
3.happiness n.快乐
-- happy adj.快乐的
-- unhappy adj.不快乐的
4.celebration n.q庆典
-- celebrate v.庆祝
5.custom n.风俗
-- customer n.顾客
6.crowd n.人群
-- crowded adj.拥挤的
-- uncrowded adj.不用急的
7.bottom n.底部
8.couplet n.对联
9.smell v.问到；n.气味
-- smelt/smelled（过去式）
--smelt/smelled（过去分词）
10picnic n.野餐
11.coming n.到来；adj.即将发生的
12.dust n.沙土；v.擦灰
13.firework n.烟火
重点语块
Section A
1.the Lantern Festival 元宵节
2.put on five pounds 增加（体重）五磅
3.call out one’s name 大喊某人的名字
4.shoot down the nine suns 射下九个太阳
5.have good luck 有好运
6.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
7.lay out 摆开；布置
8.admire the moon 赏月
9.as a result 结果；因此
Section B
come together 团聚
say goodbye to 对...说再见
around the world/ all over the world 全世界
take place 发生
count down 倒计时
each other 彼此
sweep out dust 除尘
hang couplets 挂春联
set off fireworks 放烟火
the eve of Spring Festival 除夕
best wishes 最好的祝愿
the whole family 全家人
Chinese culture 中国文化
the beginning of spring 开春
the name of ...的名字
as symbol of new life 作为新生活的象征
have ... in common 在...方面有共同点
connect with 与...联系
the coming year 即将到来的一年
重点句型
1.他发现月亮是如此的圆以至于他能看到他的妻子就在那里。（so...that...）
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2.我想知道它是否和云南省傣族人的泼水节相似。（if）
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3.新年是一个清洁和冲洗掉坏东西的时间。（a time for doing sth）
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4.这些龙舟队多么了不起啊！（感叹句）
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5.新年就是一个亲朋好友们团聚辞旧迎新的时间。（a time for sb to do sth）
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6.在新年里，人们除尘，挂春联，放烟火，看舞龙舞狮。
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7.这种团聚展现出家人在中国文化中是非常重要的。（宾语从句）
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8.人们画鸡蛋作为新生活和新生命的象征。（as symbols of）
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基础过关
( )1.— film Born to Fly is! I really hope to watch it again.
—— So do I. It is the best film that I' ve ever watched.
A. What great B. How a great C. What a great
( )2. During this summer's Universiade, Chengdu people showed their friendliness to the world by treating all the visitors best friends.
A. as B. with C. to
( )3. After you finish reading the novel, just give it to Kate or Alice, or is interested in it.
A. whenever B. whoever C. whatever
( )4.— There is haunted house near your neighborhood, right
— Yes. On Halloween, my brothers and I always play games there.
A. a;/ B. the; an C. the; the
( )5. Every morning, Zhang Guimei says hello to her students on the way to her office, and her smile brings ____________to everyone.
A. surprise B. pressure C. warmth
( )6.—I hear the government will keep our factory closed for a year.
— That's not true, Sam. Rumors(谣言) stop with the wise. Let's not it!
A. guess B. spread C. collect
( )7.—I wonder Tom will come to my birthday party.
— Take it easy. Tom is a boy of his word. He will come since he has promised you.
A. why B. whether C. when
( )8. Last weekend, Peter tried skateboarding, while his sister just on the grass near the skatepark to enjoy the sunshine.
A. lied B. lay C. laid
( )9, — How about eating out this evening — Sorry. I' ve __ three pounds recently, so I am on a diet(节食)
A. put on B. put up C. put off
( )10.— Do you know — Yes. And they will even die of hunger if there is no more ice left.
A. if polar bears live well on today's earth
B. which situation may lead to polar bears' death
C. that the warmer earth is making polar bears hungry
阅读训练
A
This year, India became the country with the most people in the world as its population surpassed(超过) China's. That makes both countries think more about their own population.
Now, the world has a population of about 8 billion. And it is _1_ every year. However, this doesn't surely mean that the world will become _2_ , since the number of newborn babies is becoming smaller and smaller. In other words, fertility(生殖力) has greatly fallen in many countries and areas.
In this situation, there may be fewer young people caring for the growing population of the old in the future. If this continues, the world may be full of people who can't live _3_ one day.
In recent years, China has _4_ some European countries in having fewer and fewer births. It recorded 10.62 million births in2021, a drop of 11.5% from 12 million in 2020. So, our government has taken some actions for this _5_ , like allowing all families to have three children. We hope that they will work well.
( )1. A. falling B. holding C. increasing
( )2. A. warmer B. more crowded C. noisier
( )3. A. happily B. wisely C. independently
( )4. A. joined B. realized C. punished
( )5. A. problem B. secret C. rule
B
农历闰月
According to Chinese lunar calendar, there' re seven leap months every 19 years. The leap month is an added month in the year. For example, there' re two Februarys this year. This is Chinese people's way to try to make days of lunar years get as many as those of solar years. Are there any traditions during leap months in China
In Henan, daughters make goose-shaped pastries(雁形糕) for their parents。Long ago, a girl visited her parents in a leap month. But when she arrived, she found her mom had
been badly ill and was dying. The girl had nothing to do but cry. Suddenly, the wild goose they once saved returned, saying it would thank them as medicine. So the girl fed her mom the wild goose and she got better
In Shandong, married daughters send fish and toads(蟾蜍) made from dough(面团) to their parents. These presents stand for“money” and“health”.According to traditions, the fish is for the mother, while the toad is for the father.
In other places, people have a tradition of buying shoes for parents to thank them and to wish them health and safety.
Women near Wuyi Mountain have a special tradition. They drink tea together during the leap month. They take turns hosting the tea party and talk happily while drinking. This helps them get on with their neighbors.
1.We can learn which years include leap months from this reading.
2.Lunar years with leap months are longer than common years/
3.Traditions about the leap month are different from place to place in China.
4.All the four traditions are about improving the family relationship.
5.The reading mainly tells us what the leap month is and how Chinese people spend it.
C
A During the May Day holiday, a number of people looked for dazi, or activity partners, online for traveling. Activities using dazi have, become really popular. According to a 2023 survey,52.8 percent of young Chinese people have at least one dazi. Dazi can come in many different ways in everyday life, from dining to studying, working and even going to the toilet!
B Chinese campers are increasingly accepting the idea of glamping. Glamping, short for glamorous camping, is a new way of having fun . Glamping campers like camping grounds that are more comfortable, and they take not only tents and sleeping bags, but also other camping- related things, including tent lights and coffee makers. Young Chinese campers are ready to spend lots of money on camping things
C Shared vegetable gardens are showing up in cities around the world. In Shanghai, a growing number of young people rent(租) some small areas of land and grow vegetables in the countryside. For some, shared vegetable gardens offer a way to get\/ away from the pressure of the city life. For many, the simple acts of digging in the field and watching plants grow are great fun themselves.
D Generation Z, those born between 1995 and 2000, have become the largest reader group for digital (数字的) books, according1 to a report. Chinese online books have reached over 200 countries and regions, and 75.3 percent of the11 readers are Generation Z. In China, /Guangdong, Jiangsu, Henan, Shandong and Zhejiang are the top 5 provinces where Generation Z read the most. Of all books, science fiction is their favorite. Nearly 70 percent of sci-fī1 readers are younger than 30 years old.
( )1. What can we infer from the four passages
A. Other generations read digital books less. B. The dazi culture didn't appear until this May.
C. Young Chinese people enjoy living in the countryside.
( )2. Which of the blanks can be filled in with the underlined word“glamorous” in Passage b
A. Don't worry about Jim, as he is a very driver.
B. Sally never buys gifts for her friends, so she is a(n) girl.
C. Put on your most dress since the dinner party is really important.
( )3. Which question can we answer after reading the four passages
A. How do people get on with their dazi B. What are these glamping campers' problems
C. Why do people love shared vegetable gardens
( )4. What writing skill does the writer use in Passage d
A. Quoting sayings. B. Listing numbers. C. Making comparisons.
( )5. Which keyword(s) should you use if you want to search for passages like those above online
A. Amusement B. New lifestyles C. Technology and science
拔高训练
一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
1.This house used to be Mr. Ma’ s, but its p owner is my uncle.
2. Lily has a sweet tooth, so there are always lots of d in her room.
3. Whenever Xiaoming’ s mother p him, he reaches for his grandmother for protection.
4. In China, both the Zhongyuan Festival and the Qingming Festival are traditional festivals for remembering the d .
5. As soon as a monkeypox case(猴痘病例) was discovered in Liaoning this July, the local government took some steps to keep the illness from s
二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
believe difference hand he kind lie stand strange talent tradition warm what
That was a cold Christmas Eve. David saw a middle-aged man (1) against the wall of a supermarket with a sign in his hand that said“Please help”.
David used to just give people like that man several dollars, but this night was the (2)
festival for reunion, so he decided to treat him (3) . David came over and said, “Come on. Let's get you something,”
They walked into the supermarket while talking, David learned that the man had a place to live, but no money for food.
There was always someone warning David not (4) others easily, but he still wanted to be helpful, He let the man pick (5) he needed. However, the man only took a bag of instant(速食的) noodles. David asked him to choose something else. The man walked up and down and ended up(6) in front of the cheapest bottle of milk.
Knowing that the man had two sons, David asked him, “What haven't your sons eaten for a long time ” The man said meat. So David picked out a steak(肉排) for the man (7) , but he refused. “That's enough. Thank you, sir! I admire your(8) . That's a great personality and I can work at your house to pay back the money,” the man said sincerely(真诚地).
Hearing this, David smiled and said, “You needn't do this. I'm happy to help you.”
On this winter night, two (9) touched each other. One accepted help without being greedy(贪心的), and the other gave help for nothing in return. Great(10) spread
between them. The night wasn't that cold then.
三、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
The Miao New Year is one of the most important festivals of the
Miao ethnic(民族的) group.(1) Usually it falls between
the ninth and the ! eleventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar, lasting 5
to 15 days.
Each family prepares things like fruit, meat and rice wine(酒) before the Miao New Year. Of all these things, the rice wine is probably the most important to them.
During the festival, people not only send gifts to their friends and relatives but also worship ancestors(敬拜祖先) by offering different kinds of fruit and meat.(3)
It is usually the elders of the villages who offer fresh fruit and meat to their ancestors.
Music and dance are necessary for the festival. Lusheng is a musical instrument made of bamboo. A little boy starts to play it first and then other players join him.(4) It is a perfect chance(机会) for the young to look for their lifelong partners.
It's also an important tradition for Miao people to visit neighboring villages during the Miao New Year.(5) All the people from one village wear traditional clothes and play three pieces of music before going into another village. Then the host village welcomes their guests by playing the lusheng in return. After greeting each other, people from the two villages hold a party through the night.
A. Preparation for the Miao New Year starts early.
B. It is celebrated at different times of the year in different areas.
C. Guizhou is one of the places where the Miao ethnic group mainly lives.
D. Worshiping ancestors has been a Miao tradition ever since ancient times.
E. This is helpful in developing a deeper understanding and friendship between villages.
F. Young girls and boys in new and beautiful Miao clothing dance to the music.
写作训练
假如你校开展以 My favorite traditional festival为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提纲,并结合自身实际情况写一篇征文稿件，介绍你最喜欢的传统节日——元宵节。
注意：
1.请先填写提纲中的空格；
2.须全面反映图文信息；
3.词数：80左右。标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示词语: guess lantern riddles猜灯谜
My favorite traditional festival