新概念第二册Lesson 30 Football or polo课件(共61张PPT)

(共61张PPT)
Lesson 30
Football or polo
rowing the boat
Do you like ball games
soccer ball
basketball
baseball
ping-pong bat
badminton racket
shuttlecock 毽球
playing polo
Playing football
Kicking the ball
at nine o’clock last Sunday
What were the Greens doing
Mr Green
Mrs Green
Tom
Jim & Kate
I _______________ a song.
He _____________ the dog.
She _______________ a game.
It _____________ its teeth.
We ______________ the room.
You _____________ lunch.
They _______________ some trees.
Woo, yeah.
was singing
was feeding
was playing
was brushing
were tidying
were having
were planting
Last Saturday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children playing in the park.
What did he see when he looked out of his window.
1.the man in the
building
2. the men by
the lake
3. the man in the
park
4. the girls
5. the boys
6. the women
7. the people on
the lake
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
polo [‘p ul u] n. 水球 Wayle n. 威尔（河名） cut [k t] (cut, cut)v. 穿过 row [r u] v. 划（船） kick [kik] v. 踢 towards [t 'w :dz] prep. 朝，向 nearly ['ni li] adv. 几乎 sight [sait] n. 眼界，视域
Words
*cut v. 穿过
cut across 直着穿过
这个条河横穿过公园。
The river cuts across the park.
cut a corner
走捷径
cut sth. into pieces
cut off electricity
如果你不交房租，我就断水断电。
If you don’t pay the rent, I will cut off the water and electricity.
sight n. 眼界, 视域
catch sight of 看见
What can you catch sight of
out of sight 在视线之外
in sight 在视线之内
眼不见心不烦
out of sight, out of mind.
一见钟情。
Love at first sight.
the river bank [bANk] n.岸; 堤
bank 银行
What banks do you know
Bank of China
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
Bank of Communications
China Construction Bank
Agricultural Bank
China Merchants Bank
Football or polo
1. What was the weather like last Sunday
2. What was the writer doing last Sunday
3. What were some children doing on the
bank
4. What were the people on the river doing
5. What happened to the man in the boat
6. Was the man angry or not
威尔
The wayle
横穿
cut across
威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。
The wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.
在天气晴朗的下午
on fine afternoons
在威尔河边
by the Wayle
我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。
I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.
和往常一样
as usual
河边
river bank
上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。
It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.
河岸上
on the bank
划船
row
河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。
Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.
突然
Suddenly
踢了一脚球
kick a ball
过来的小船
a passing boat
向着
towards
突然，一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。
Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.
高喊
call out
岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听见。
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
落入
fall into
如此…以致于…
so…that…
球重重地打在他身上，使他差点儿落入水中。
The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
看得见
in sight
逃跑
run away
转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，全都跑了！
I turned to look at the children, but there weren’t any in sight: they had all run away!
明白
realize
当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起来。他大声叫着那些孩子，把球仍回到岸上。
The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
Chinese-English
威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。
The wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.
我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。
I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.
上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。
It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.
Chinese-English
河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。
Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.
突然，一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。
Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.
岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听见。
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
Chinese-English
球重重地打在他身上，使他差点儿落入水中。
The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，全都跑了！
I turned to look at the children, but there weren’t any in sight: they had all run away!
当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起来。他大声叫着那些孩子，把球仍回到岸上。
The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
Fill in the blanks
The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there weren’t any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
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Imagine : the man in the story thought the children had kicked the ball towards him on purpose. Retell the rest of the story
The Wayle, cut across, like sitting, warm, as usual, were playing games, rowing, suddenly, kick, hard, went towards, called out to, did not hear, struck, so …that, fell, turned to look at, in sight, had run away, laughed, realized, threw back
The Wayle
like sitting by…
as usual
kicked…towards
playing games, rowing
call out---did not hear
struck, nearly fell into
in sight, run away
realized, threw
1. The Wayle 冠词: a/an, the 代词 some, any
2. Cut across cross
like doing sth. like to do sth.
by / near / beside / next to the Wayle on fine afternoons
as usual , usually
there be … doing
a passing boat, a sleeping baby
call out to / at
listen, listen to, hear, hear of, hear from
so… that… , such… that, so that
nearly = almost
in sight , out of sight
run away
real, really, realize
look , look at, see, watch, read
so that …以便，以致…
eg: 1)Ed 借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。
Ed lent me an umbrella ________ I wouldn’t
get wet in the rain.
2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出错。
I went over what I had written __________
_____ so that I wouldn’t ________________.
so + adj / adv + that + 句子
3) 这套衣服很贵，我没买。
The suit cost _____ much _____ I didn’t
buy it.
4) 那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。
The trip cost _____ _____ _____
they all went.
so that
so that
again and
again make any mistakes
so little that
cheap
引导结果状语从句的连词主要有
so/such…that…,so that等。
　　1) so...that结构在某种情况下可以与enough to和too...to结构相互转换。例如:
　　She is so short that she can't reach the buttons of the lift. =She is too short to reach the buttons of the lift.
　　2)so that也可以引导结果状语从句,意为"结果是;以致于"。例如:
　　They missed the bus so that they were late for class.
　　注:so that也可引导目的状语从句,此时可用to或in order to替换,将其改为简单句。例如:
　　He got up early so that he could get to school on time. =He got up early to get to school on time. =In order to get to school on time,he got up early.
［比较］so…that…与so that
so that可引导结果状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句。
（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。
Nothing more was heard of him，so that people thought that he was dead.
未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。
I was caught in a heavy rain，so that all my clothes got wet.
我被大雨淋了，所以衣服全都湿了。
（2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，通常从句中用may，might，can，could等情态动词。
We left early so that we could catch the first bus.
我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。
Speak clearly so that we may understand you.
讲话要清楚，以便我们能听明白。
注意：so that引导目的状语从句时，可用in order that(以便，为了）替换，以上两句中的so that均可换成in order that。
［比较］so…that…与such…that…
so…that…的句型构成是so+adj./adv.+that;such…that…的句型构成是such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that;such+adj.+不可数名词+that;such+adj.+复数名词+that。
He caught such a bad cold that he coughed day and night.
他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。
It is such fine weather that we will go swimming.
今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。
They are such small shoes that I can’t put them on.
这双鞋这么小我穿不上。
注意：“such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词”结构可以与“so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词”结构互换，其他结构则不可互换。
It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.
It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.
(2)当名词前有many，much，few，little修饰时，前面应用so，即so+many (much， few， little) + n.+that-clause从句
The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own basketball team.
史密斯一家有这么多孩子，他们组成了自己的篮球队。
There was so little water left that only small children were given some.
留下的水不多了，只给小孩分了一些。
so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；so…部分放在句首时，句子要倒装。
He was so excited that he could not speak.
So excited was he that he could not speak.
The box is so heavy that nobody can lift it.
So heavy is the box that nobody can lift it.
他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。
He works hard _______ he can get good
result.
2. 老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。
The teacher wrote carefully ________ we
could see clearly.
3. 他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。
He is _____________he can’t say a word.
4.妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。
My sister is ____________ she can’t walk
farther.
5.他跳得很远，所以得了第一名。
He jumped _____________he
got the first place.
so that
so that
so sad that
so weak that
so far that
Rewrite the following sentences using “so…that…”
1.The camera cost very much. I didn’t buy one.
2.The trip cost very little. They all went.
3.The star is very far away. We can’t see it with out eyes.
4.Ed lent me an umbrella （以便我不会在雨中淋湿).
5.Miyoko bought a camera (以便她能在北京拍照).
The camera cost so much that I didn’t buy one.
The trip cost so little that they all went.
The star is so far away that we can’t see it with our eyes.
Ed lent me an umbrella so that I wouldn’t get wet in
the rain.
Miyoko bought a camera so that she could take
pictures in Beijing.
The little boy saved every coin_________ __________he could buy his mother a present on Mother‘s day.（用所给的短语填空，每个短语只能用一次）
She bought a digital camera online ______she would save a lot of time.
A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that
―__________fine day it is today!
―Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I\‘d like to go swimming in the sea.
A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so
4. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。（根据中文意思完成句子， 每空一词。）
When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited__________they cried out.
5. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can\'t afford it.
A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that
so that
A
D
so that
A
6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody
could answer it.
A.very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult
7. David was so careless that he didn‘t find the mistakes in his test
paper. （变为简单句）
David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his
test paper.
8. A：The boy is so young that he can\'t look after himself.
B：The boy is not________________to look after himself.
（改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近）
9. The stone is so heavy that I can\'t lift it up. It is__________a heavy
stone__________I can\'t lift it up.（改写句子）
D
too to
old enough
such
that
Grammar
冠词
不定冠词：a, an (泛指)
定冠词：the （特指）
Grammar
a, an
冠词
定冠词：
不定冠词：
the
不定冠词indefinite article
用于修饰可数名词单数，当单词以元音音标开始时要用不定冠词an,如果单词以辅音音标开始用不定冠词a
e.g: 一本书; 一个苹果
a book; an apple
不定冠词还可以用来修饰一类事物，有时候也可以省略
e.g: 猫是可爱的动物。
A cat is a lovely animal.
Cat is a lovely animal.
不可数名词加冠词时表示一类事物
苹果是一种水果。
Apple is a fruit.
在感叹句 what...的句式中
What a pretty girl she is!
用在某些表示数量的词组中： a lot of 许多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多 a dozen 一打
a great deal of 大量
如果特指某人、某物或上文提过的人或物时要用定冠词the
我房间里有个冰箱，这个冰箱是蓝色的。
There is a fridge in my room. The fridge is blue.
在姓氏复数前加the，
表示一家人 The Bakers came to see me yesterday .
the和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物 the poor 穷人
the rich 富人 the sick 病人
表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴
表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物，前面用the the sun 太阳
the moon 月亮 the earth 地球
the sky 天空
用在序数词和形容词最高级前 January is the first month of the year. Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
表示方向、方位 in the east 在东方
in the west 在西方 in the front 在前面
at the top 在顶部 on the right 在右边
某些固定的表达法
in the morning 在早上
in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上
go to the cinema 去看电影 …
零冠词
在姓名、城市、地名、国名、月份、节日和星期前不加冠词，季节前一般也不加词。打球类前不加冠词。