期末复习Unit10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time练习（含答案）人教版八年级英语上册

八上英语期末复习unit10（三）
一.词语运用
In China, when one person says something good about another person in front of him, people call it “presenting a tall hat”.
In 1._______ past, an official in the capital went to work in another city because of his new job. Before leaving, he 2._______ (go) to his teacher's home to say goodbye. His teacher3._______ (tell) him, “It is not easy to be an official outside the capital. You should do everything more 4._______ (careful) than you do at home.
The official replied, “Please don't worry. I have already prepared 100 ‘tall 5. _______ (hat)’, and I will send one to every person l meet. I'm sure all the local people will be pleased.”
6._______ (hear) this, the teacher got angry and said, “We are honest gentlemen. How can you do that ” The official said, “You're right. You are an honest man.7._______ few people dislike wearing tall hats. They are different 8._______ you.”
The teacher said 9._______ (happy), “1agree with you, What you said is true, too.
After leaving his teacher's home, the official said to 10. _______ ( him), “Of my100 ‘tall hats’, now only 99 are left.”
二.补全对话
A: Hello! This is Dale.
B: Hello, Dale! This is Linda. 1. _______________________________
A: Sorry, Susan is out at this time.
B: Could you tell me when she will come back
A: I’m not sure about it. 2.__________________________________
B: Sure. Please tell her I want to invite her to my birthday party next Saturday.
A: Thanks for asking. 3. _____________________________________
B: The party will start at 6:30pm.
A: 4. _________________________________________
B: I’m going to have it at Rijing Restaurant.
A: 5.______________________________________
B: The restaurant is on Jianshe Road, across from Xiandai Building.
A: OK. I’ll tell her about it.
B: Thank you very much. Goodbye.
A: Bye.
B: See you!
三.完形填空
Lily is friendly to everyone in her class and everyone in her class likes her, too. She is very kind and always l_____ her friends do many things. She feels very happy to have many friends at school. On Friendship Day, everyone 2_____ to prepare three gifts for their best friends. Lily is very 3_____ and is expecting (期待) gifts from her 4_____.
On that day, everyone has a gift but she doesn't 5_____ any gifts! She feels sad and cries a lot. She is always friendly to everyone 6_____ in the end no one about her. When she gets home, her mother asks her 7_____ she looks so unhappy. Lily tells her about the day in school and asks her 8_____ advice. She questions, “How can I make true friends ”
Her mother says, “You can't get real friends with some good 9_____. You need to give them real time and love. For a true friend, you must always be there.” With tears (眼泪) in her eyes, Lily knows what makes l0_____ friends.
（ ）1. A. helps B. lets C.watches D.wants
（ ）2. A. finishes B. needs C. asks D.knows
（ ）3. A. cool B.relaxed C. happy D. bored
（ ）4. A. parents B. teachers C. brother D.classmates
（ ）5. A. get B. buy C. sell D. take
（ ）6. A. but B. and C.or D. so
（ ）7. A. when B. how C. where D. why
（ ）8. A. about B. for C. with D. of
（ ）9. A. thanks B. habits C. words D. clothes
（ ）10.A.fun B. real C. nice D. fine
四.任务型阅读
Do you laugh every day Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average (平均). That is a lot of laughter.
In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. They aren't a place for people to watch interesting shows. They're a place for people to practice laughing. People get together every morning. First, they put their hands on their heads. Then they pretend (装) to laugh. But after a short time, everyone is laughing naturally. They say they feel good after laughing together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good for us. Why do they think so For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When we laugh, we exercise many muscles (肌肉) in our body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. For another, when we laugh, we also breathe deeply (深呯吸). This helps us relax. That's good for us, too.
Why do we laugh That's a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don't laugh very often when there is no one with them. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect (把……联系起来) with other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
Some people even say that laughter is the best medicine. If a man is ill, laughter can help him get well. What do you think
1.How many times do scientists say people laugh a day on average
______________________________________________________
2.What do people do in India’s laughter clubs
______________________________________________________
3.Why is laughter good exercise
______________________________________________________
4.How does laughter help us according to Paragraph 4
______________________________________________________
5.What can you learn from the passage
______________________________________________________
以下是对这篇英语练习题的解析： ### 词语运用 1. **the**：“in the past”是固定短语，意为“在过去”。 2. **went**：根据上下文，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。 3. **told**：同样是一般过去时，tell的过去式是told。 4. **carefully**：此处修饰动词do，要用副词形式carefully。 5. **hats**：hat是可数名词，前面有100修饰，所以用复数形式hats。 6. **Hearing**：此处是现在分词作状语，表示伴随情况，听到老师的话，老师听到，所以用hearing。 7. **But**：根据上下文，此处表示转折关系，虽然老师是诚实的人，但是很少有人不喜欢戴高帽子。 8. **from**：“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”。 9. **happily**：修饰动词said要用副词形式happily。 10. **himself**：此处表示官员对自己说，所以用反身代词himself。 ### 补全对话 1. **May I speak to Susan**：根据下文“Sorry, Susan is out at this time.”可知，此处是Linda想和Susan通话。 2. **Can I take a message**：因为A不确定Susan什么时候回来，所以问是否可以捎个口信。 3. **When will the party start**：根据下文“The party will start at 6:30pm.”可知，此处是问派对什么时候开始。 4. **Where are you going to have it**：根据下文“I’m going to have it at Rijing Restaurant.”可知，此处是问派对在哪里举行。 5. **Where is the restaurant**：根据下文“The restaurant is on Jianshe Road, across from Xiandai Building.”可知，此处是问餐厅在哪里。 ### 完形填空 1. **A**：help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，watch sb. do sth.表示“观看某人做某事”，want sb. to do sth.表示“想要某人做某事”，根据语境，此处表示Lily总是帮助她的朋友做很多事情，所以选A。 2. **B**：need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，finish doing sth.表示“完成做某事”，ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，know to do sth.是错误的表达，根据语境，此处表示每个人都需要为他们最好的朋友准备三份礼物，所以选B。 3. **C**：根据上文“is expecting (期待) gifts from her...”可知，Lily很开心，所以选C。 4. **D**：根据上文“Lily is friendly to everyone in her class and everyone in her class likes her, too.”可知，Lily期待从她的同学那里得到礼物，所以选D。 5. **A**：根据上文“everyone has a gift but she doesn't...”可知，此处表示她没有得到任何礼物，所以选A。 6. **A**：根据上下文，此处表示转折关系，所以选A。 7. **D**：根据下文“Lily tells her about the day in school and asks her...”可知，此处表示她的妈妈问她为什么看起来这么不高兴，所以选D。 8. **B**：ask sb. for advice表示“向某人征求建议”，所以选B。 9. **C**：根据下文“You need to give them real time and love.”可知，此处表示你不能用一些好话就得到真正的朋友，所以选C。 10. **B**：根据上文“How can I make true friends ”可知，此处表示Lily知道了什么是真正的朋友，所以选B。 ### 任务型阅读 1. **About 17 times a day on average**：根据第一段“Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average (平均).”可知，科学家说人们平均每天笑大约17次。 2. **They practice laughing**：根据第二段“In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. They're a place for people to practice laughing.”可知，在印度的笑声俱乐部里，人们练习笑。 3. **Because when we laugh, we exercise many muscles in our body and one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running**：根据第三段“For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When we laugh, we exercise many muscles (肌肉) in our body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running.”可知，笑是很好的运动，因为当我们笑的时候，我们锻炼了身体的许多肌肉，而且一百次笑相当于十分钟的跑步。 4. **Laughter helps us feel part of a group**：根据第四段“Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect (把……联系起来) with other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.”可知，笑帮助我们感觉自己是群体的一部分。 5. **Laughter is good for us and it can help us relax and feel part of a group. We can't get real friends only with some good words. We need to give them real time and love**：从文章中我们可以学到笑对我们有好处，它可以帮助我们放松和感觉自己是群体的一部分，我们不能只用一些好话就得到真正的朋友，我们需要给他们真正的时间和爱等。