高考英语语法【并列连词】易错点30题精讲练解析版
专题六 并列连词易错点集锦
常考并列连词的易错点
表示 并列 关系 and “和，并且” 连接对等关系的两个词或短语，多用于肯定句 I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis. The weather becomes colder and colder.
连接两个句子，表示因果、对比、条件、假设、目的等 They didn’t catch the bus, and had to stay in a hotel for the night. Mary likes music and Lily is fond of sports. Work hard and you will succeed. One more week and we’ll accomplish the task.
both…and… 既…也… (两者)都… 连接主语、宾语、表语、状语、谓语等成分，连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数。用于否定句表示部分否定。 Both Jim and Kate are from England. You can’t speak both German and English. Both my father and my mother aren’t doctors.
not only…but also… 不但…而且… 连接两个词或短语，连接两个主语，谓语动词就近原则。 Not only the students but (also) their teacher is enjoying the movie. He not only had seen the film but (also) remembered what he had seen.
连接两个句子，not only位于句首时，其后的句子要部分倒装。 Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy, but also it enables others to feel delighted.
as well as 连接两个词或短语，作主语时，谓语动词与前一个主语保持一致。 The menu contained traditional favourites as well as more adventurous dishes. The teacher as well as his students is doing an experiment in the lab.
when 表示“就在那时”，常用句式。 ①be about to do sth. when... 正要做某事，这时突然…… ②be on the point of doing sth. when ... 正要做某事，这时突然…… ③be doing sth. when ... 正在做某事，这时突然…… ④had done sth. when ... 刚做完某事，这时突然…… He was about to shut the door when an idea came to him. I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. I was about to leave when the telephone rang. He was on the point of telling us the big secret when someone in the back interrupted him.
表示 转折 关系 并列 连词 but 转折语气最强 Mary was a nice girl, but she had one shortcoming. The failure was a big blow to him, but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, but prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time.
while 强调 “对比” Jane is hard working, while her sister is quite lazy. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look , while my father prefers a traditional style.
yet 常用于否定句 Tom got up early, yet he failed to catch the train. —Peter, please send us postcards so we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. Although history can’t be changed, yet lessons can be learned to face the future.
however (然而) Your composition is fairly good, however, there is still some room for improvement.
still 仍然/但是 He was very tired, still he kept on walking.
表示 选择 关系 并列 连词 or (或者/否则) 多用于否定句 或者疑问句中 连接两个词或短语；连接主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则 John or you are in Class Two. He never smokes or drinks. Will you have tea or coffee Are you leaving for Beijing by train or by plane She will be back either today or tomorrow.
连接两个句子时，常和else 连用 Would you like a cup of coffee or shall we get down to business right away Put on your overcoat,or you will catch cold. Hurry up,or/or else we'll be late for the meeting.
or else 语气较or强， otherwise (否则/不然)语气最强 Make haste,or (else) you'll be late. Let's begin,otherwise,we will fall behind.
either…or… 或者...或者... neither...nor... 既不...也不... 连接两个词或短语，连接并列主语时,谓语动词就近原则 Either you or I am right. Does either she or they like English
由either…or…引导的否定句是完全否定 She isn’t either a student or a teacher. =She is neither a student nor a teacher.
连接两个句子时，若neither...nor...位于句首，该句倒装 Neither could theory do without practice, nor could practice do without theory. Mrs. Smith doesn’t smoke, neither/nor does her husband.
whether…or... 不管…还是… She is always cheerful, whether at home or at school. Students should be encouraged to present their own opinions, whether right or wrong.
表示 因果 关系 并列 连词 for (因为) He is not at school today, for he has a bad cold. He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.
so 因此/所以 It was late, so I went home. We're a tight group, so we do keep in touch.
therefore 因此/所以 The research lacks solid evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.
表示条件关系并列连词 and/or 有条件句的作用 祁使句+and/or+简单句 and=if you…,you’ll… or =if you don’t …,you’ll... Go straight on, and you’ll see the library. =If you go straight on, you will see the library. Hurry up, or you’ll be late. =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. In any unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly－trained agent will get you the help you need.
高考英语语法【并列连词】易错点对点训练30题
I.高考真题诊断·单句语法填空
1.In Hangzhou,borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online:click,pay wait for delivery.
2.I have grown not only physically, also mentally in the past few years.
3.Believe it not, all this bad sleep has far-reaching consequences.
4.Before getting into the car,I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, once I started the car.my mind went blank.
5.Nowadays millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them,take them on holidays look after them.
【答案详解】
1.and 解析：click,pay和wait for delivery 是并列关系，指借书的三个步骤，故填 and.答案：
2.but 解析：not only...but also...意为“不仅······而且······”，是固定搭配。
3.or 解析：believe it or not 意为“信不信由你”，是固定搭配。
4.but/yet 解析：由“I thought I had learned the instructor's orders”和 went blank可知，语境表示转折含义，应该用转折连词but或 yet.
5.and 解析：句中feed, take和look after为并列谓语，最后两个谓语之间用 and连接。
II.精选典题并列连词专题对点训练·单句语法填空
6.White collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age blue collar workers prefer to retire early.
7.For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.
8.As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!
9.The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.
10.However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression.
11.Whether I was in the car, the house, anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly played in the background.
12.I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday and I love today.
13.Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at the Airport the whole roof fell down.
14.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person any traffic was in sight at all.
15.Most importantly, though，remember the following old rule：try to eat different food, not too much.
【答案详解】
6.while 解析：句意：在中国，白领愿意推迟退休年龄而蓝领则更希望早退休。并列连词while在此表示对比。
7.but 解析：她想飞，但一直没有得到机会，前后为转折关系，故填but。
8.either 解析：根据空后的or可知，这里填either构成either...or... “……或者……”结构。句意：作为一个游客或者客人，在中国人的家里或者餐馆里，你会发现餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。
9.when 解析：句意：这些游客刚离开博物馆就听到出口处传来炸弹爆炸的声音。这里用had just done sth. when...句式表示“刚做完某事就……”。
10.and 解析：“影响精神状况”与“导致抑郁”是顺承关系，故用并列连词and。
11.or 解析：句意：无论我是在车里、在房间里，还是在其他任何地方，肯定会有甲壳虫乐队或者巴迪·霍利的背景音乐在播放。the car, the house与anywhere else之间为选择关系，设空处表示“或者”，故填or。
12.for 解析：句意：我不惧怕明天，因为我已经看到了昨天并热爱今天。根据句意可知，前后两个分句之间为因果关系(前果后因)，故填起解释作用的并列连词for。
13.when 解析：句意：一些乘客正步行穿过机场的其中一个大厅时，大厅的整个顶部突然全掉了下来。be doing...when...为固定句型，意为“正在……这时突然……”。
14.nor 解析：后句句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。neither...nor...为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。
15.but/yet 解析：根据语境可知，此处指尝试吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。根据句意可知，空处应用转折连词。
III.精选典题并列连词专题对点训练·单句改错
16.All the way we appreciated the beautiful scenery and fresh air, so a few of us picked flowers while going sightseeing.
17.All my friends were so excited to start their own lives, and I just wasn’t sure whether I was ready for that yet.
18.I hope my first model experience will be both enjoyable or unforgettable.
19.Although it was very difficult at first, but with the help of my teacher, I made rapid progress. Just as the old saying goes，“Where there is a will, there is a way.”
20.It is often said that the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination and in the journey itself.
【答案详解】
16.so→but 解析：句意：一路上我们欣赏美丽的景色，但是有人摘花。前后表示转折关系，故将so改为but。
17.and→but 解析：句意：我所有的朋友都为开始新的生活而激动，但是我却不知是否已做好了准备。前后为转折关系，故将and改为but。
18.or→and 解析：此处应是both...and...构成的并列关系。
19.去掉but或将but改为yet 解析：although意为“尽管”，不与but连用，因此删除but或将but改为yet。
20.and→but 解析：句意：人们常说旅行的快乐不在于你到达了目的地而在于旅程本身。not...but...“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列成分，符合句意。
IV.精选典题并列连词专题对点训练·短文语法填空
When police found Barely, 19 years old, living in a tent, instead of a dormitory in Gordon State University,
they were prepared to drive him away.
Then they heard his story. Barely had planned to walk to college 21. he couldn't afford a bus ticket,
22.______ it would be too tiring. 23.______he rode six hours from his hometown on his little brother's bike,
carrying all his possessions—a bag, a tent, two bottles of water 24._______a box of food — in order to
start his second year 25._______a biology major. He arrived early to look for a job, 26.______ no
luck.Touched by his story, Officer Richard 27._______ his partner put Barely up at a motel with their ow
money. Word spread 28. soon people donated clothes, school supplies 29. money to cover the
rest of his motel stay---he was even given a job. 30._______ then there was Casey, who started a
GoFundMe page for Barely after spending time with him. “This kid, though weak in appearance, rode a bike for 6 hours in the hot weather. I thought that he is determined.”She wrote on her Facebook page. The
fun reached $184,000, all of which went into an education trust for Barely.
【答案详解】
21.for/since/because/as 解析：根据语境，Barely原计划步行去学校，与空后，他付不起汽车票，说明原因，故填，表示原因的并列连词。
22.but 解析： 句中it would be too tiring, 表明步行太累，的选其他方式，是转折关系，故填but.
23.so 解析： 通过到第二个空，他选择骑自行车，便得知是结果关系，故填so.
24.and 解析：当多个词并列时，前面可以用逗号隔开，但最后两个词之间必须用and连接，故填and.
25.as 解析：as为连词，译为：“以...方式”。句意为：为了以生物学专业的方式开始他的第二年。
26.but 解析： 根据语境，本来是想找工作，后面出现no luck, 是转折关系，故填but.
27.and 解析： 并列主语，用and 连接。
28.and 解析： 表示平行关系的并列句，故填and.
29.and 解析： 句中clothes, school supplies 和money 作并列宾语，在后两个词之间，用and连接。
30.and 解析：根据句意，是在叙述事件的发生前后，表示并列关系，故填and.高考英语语法【并列连词】易错点30题精讲练原题版
专题六 并列连词易错点集锦
常考并列连词的易错点
表示 并列 关系 and “和，并且” 连接对等关系的两个词或短语，多用于肯定句 I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis. The weather becomes colder and colder.
连接两个句子，表示因果、对比、条件、假设、目的等 They didn’t catch the bus, and had to stay in a hotel for the night. Mary likes music and Lily is fond of sports. Work hard and you will succeed. One more week and we’ll accomplish the task.
both…and… 既…也… (两者)都… 连接主语、宾语、表语、状语、谓语等成分，连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数。用于否定句表示部分否定。 Both Jim and Kate are from England. You can’t speak both German and English. Both my father and my mother aren’t doctors.
not only…but also… 不但…而且… 连接两个词或短语，连接两个主语，谓语动词就近原则。 Not only the students but (also) their teacher is enjoying the movie. He not only had seen the film but (also) remembered what he had seen.
连接两个句子，not only位于句首时，其后的句子要部分倒装。 Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy, but also it enables others to feel delighted.
as well as 连接两个词或短语，作主语时，谓语动词与前一个主语保持一致。 The menu contained traditional favourites as well as more adventurous dishes. The teacher as well as his students is doing an experiment in the lab.
when 表示“就在那时”，常用句式。 ①be about to do sth. when... 正要做某事，这时突然…… ②be on the point of doing sth. when ... 正要做某事，这时突然…… ③be doing sth. when ... 正在做某事，这时突然…… ④had done sth. when ... 刚做完某事，这时突然…… He was about to shut the door when an idea came to him. I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. I was about to leave when the telephone rang. He was on the point of telling us the big secret when someone in the back interrupted him.
表示 转折 关系 并列 连词 but 转折语气最强 Mary was a nice girl, but she had one shortcoming. The failure was a big blow to him, but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, but prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time.
while 强调 “对比” Jane is hard working, while her sister is quite lazy. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look , while my father prefers a traditional style.
yet 常用于否定句 Tom got up early, yet he failed to catch the train. —Peter, please send us postcards so we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. Although history can’t be changed, yet lessons can be learned to face the future.
however (然而) Your composition is fairly good, however, there is still some room for improvement.
still 仍然/但是 He was very tired, still he kept on walking.
表示 选择 关系 并列 连词 or (或者/否则) 多用于否定句 或者疑问句中 连接两个词或短语；连接主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则 John or you are in Class Two. He never smokes or drinks. Will you have tea or coffee Are you leaving for Beijing by train or by plane She will be back either today or tomorrow.
连接两个句子时，常和else 连用 Would you like a cup of coffee or shall we get down to business right away Put on your overcoat,or you will catch cold. Hurry up,or/or else we'll be late for the meeting.
or else 语气较or强， otherwise (否则/不然)语气最强 Make haste,or (else) you'll be late. Let's begin,otherwise,we will fall behind.
either…or… 或者...或者... neither...nor... 既不...也不... 连接两个词或短语，连接并列主语时,谓语动词就近原则 Either you or I am right. Does either she or they like English
由either…or…引导的否定句是完全否定 She isn’t either a student or a teacher. =She is neither a student nor a teacher.
连接两个句子时，若neither...nor...位于句首，该句倒装 Neither could theory do without practice, nor could practice do without theory. Mrs. Smith doesn’t smoke, neither/nor does her husband.
whether…or... 不管…还是… She is always cheerful, whether at home or at school. Students should be encouraged to present their own opinions, whether right or wrong.
表示 因果 关系 并列 连词 for (因为) He is not at school today, for he has a bad cold. He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.
so 因此/所以 It was late, so I went home. We're a tight group, so we do keep in touch.
therefore 因此/所以 The research lacks solid evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.
表示条件关系并列连词 and/or 有条件句的作用 祁使句+and/or+简单句 and=if you…,you’ll… or =if you don’t …,you’ll... Go straight on, and you’ll see the library. =If you go straight on, you will see the library. Hurry up, or you’ll be late. =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. In any unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly－trained agent will get you the help you need.
高考英语语法【并列连词】易错点对点训练30题
I.高考真题诊断·单句语法填空
1.In Hangzhou,borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online:click,pay wait for delivery.
2.I have grown not only physically, also mentally in the past few years.
3.Believe it not, all this bad sleep has far-reaching consequences.
4.Before getting into the car,I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, once I started the car.my mind went blank.
5.Nowadays millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them,take them on holidays look after them.
II.精选典题并列连词专题对点训练·单句语法填空
6.White collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age blue collar workers prefer to retire early.
7.For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.
8.As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!
9.The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.
10.However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression.
11.Whether I was in the car, the house, anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly played in the background.
12.I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday and I love today.
13.Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at the Airport the whole roof fell down.
14.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person any traffic was in sight at all.
15.Most importantly, though，remember the following old rule：try to eat different food, not too much.
III.精选典题并列连词专题对点训练·单句改错
16.All the way we appreciated the beautiful scenery and fresh air, so a few of us picked flowers while going sightseeing.
17.All my friends were so excited to start their own lives, and I just wasn’t sure whether I was ready for that yet.
18.I hope my first model experience will be both enjoyable or unforgettable.
19.Although it was very difficult at first, but with the help of my teacher, I made rapid progress. Just as the old saying goes，“Where there is a will, there is a way.”
20.It is often said that the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination and in the journey itself.
IV.精选典题并列连词专题对点训练·短文语法填空
When police found Barely, 19 years old, living in a tent, instead of a dormitory in Gordon State University,
they were prepared to drive him away.
Then they heard his story. Barely had planned to walk to college 21. he couldn't afford a bus ticket,
22.______ it would be too tiring. 23.______he rode six hours from his hometown on his little brother's bike,
carrying all his possessions—a bag, a tent, two bottles of water 24._______a box of food — in order to
start his second year 25._______a biology major. He arrived early to look for a job, 26.______ no
luck.Touched by his story, Officer Richard 27._______ his partner put Barely up at a motel with their ow
money. Word spread 28. soon people donated clothes, school supplies 29. money to cover the
rest of his motel stay－he was even given a job. 30._______ then there was Casey, who started a
GoFundMe page for Barely after spending time with him. “This kid, though weak in appearance, rode a bike for 6 hours in the hot weather. I thought that he is determined.”She wrote on her Facebook page. The
fun reached $184,000, all of which went into an education trust for Barely.
