高考英语语法【定语从句】易错点30题精讲练解析版
专题十四 定语从句易错点集锦
一．关系代词和关系副词引导的定语从句易错点
类别 引导词 句子成分 指代 例句
关 系 代 词 who 主, 宾, 表 人 Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.
whom 宾，表 人 The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.
whose 定 所属关系，意为“...的” I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.
which 主, 宾, 表 物或整个句子 Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
that 主, 宾, 表 人或物 The number of the people that come to visit the city each year rises by one million.
as 主, 宾, 表 人、物或整个句子 She is the same person as you saw yesterday.
关 系 副 词 when 时间状语 时间 The time when we got together finally came.
where 地点状语 地点 The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
why 原因状语 原因 Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.
二、关系代词that与which, which与as的用法区别易错点
that 与 which 只用that的情况 当先行词既有人又有物时 The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known. They are talking of the heroines and their deeds that interest them. Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.
当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时；当先行词本身就是序数词或形容词的最高级时 That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop. The first thing that we should do is to get some food. When people talk about the cities of China.the first that comes to my mind is Beijing. The best that I could do was to apologize.
当先行词是 something, anything, nothing, everything, few, all, none, little, some 等不定代词时，或当先行词是由 every, any, all, no, some, little, few, much等修饰时 Is there anything that I can do for you All that can be done must be done. We should do all that is useful to the people. You can take any seat that is free. There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.
当主句是以 who, which开 头的特殊疑问句时 Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowd Which is the room that Mr.Wang lives in
当先行词由the last, the only, the just, the very 等修饰时 My necklace is not the only thing that's missing. This is the very book that I'm looking for. She is the only person that understands me. After the big fire,the old car is the only thing that he owns.
当先行词为主句的表语或关系代词在从句中作表语时 That's a good book that will help you a lot. Our school is no longer the place that it used to be.
只用which的情况 当“介词＋关系代词”修饰的先行词指物时 The table under which the boy crawled was put up for writing.
当引导非限制性定语从句，指物或前面整个句子时 He invited us to dinner,which was very kind of him.
当先行词本身是that, those 时 What's that which flashed in the sky just now
当先行词后有插入语时 Here is the CD, as I have told you, which is of great help to you.
which与as 在限制性定语从句中，当先行词前有 such, the same 或 so 修饰时，关系 代词要用 as I bought the same book as you have. I'll give you such things as you may need. She is so nice a girl as we all like.
在非限制性定语从句中，which引导的从句一般在主句之后，而as引导的从句，可在主句前、主句后，也可插在主句中 He succeeded in the competition, which made his parents very happy. As can be seen, oceans cover more than 70%of the earth. Einstein,as we know(=as is well known), is a famous scientist. There was a net bar around here, as I remember.
在非限制性定语从句中，which通常意为“这，这一点”；as通常表示说话人的态度、看法、解释等，意为“正如就像” Shakespeare is a famous writer, as we all know. He failed in the exam again, which was unexpected. He failed in the exam again, as was expected.
在否定意义的非限制性定语从句中常用 which引导，而不用as引导 You pretended not to know me, which I didn't understand. He came to my birthday party, which I didn't expect at all.
三、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中的易错点
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句的易错点 “介词＋关系代词”在定语从句中作时间、地点、原因状语，相当于关系副词 when, where, why I'll never forget the day on which(when)I joined the army. The factory in which(where)his father works is far away from my hometown. I don't know the reason for which(why)he was late for school.
“介词＋which”指物，“介词＋whom” 指人 This is the camera with which he often takes photos. This is the pilot with whom my brother has worked for ten years.
介词前有 some, any, none, both, all, few, neither, most等代词、名词或数词时，介词一般用of, 表示“所有”关系或“整体与部分”的关系 The Greens have two daughters, both of whom are college students. He lives in a room, the window of which faces west.
介词＋关系代词＋定语从句”结构可以转化为“介词＋关系代词＋不定式”结构 I have a computer with which to look for much information. ＝I have a computer with which I can look for much information. Rising employment gives consumers more income with which to pay for fuel. ＝Rising employment gives consumers more income with which they pay for fuel.
介词＋whose+名词 Mr.Wang, with whose help I finished the work on time, is one of the teachers I love and respect.
四、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别易错点
限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
作用 起限定作用，限制、约束先行词，从句不可省略，否则句意不完整 对整个句子的意义并不重要，即使省略，主句仍然成立
结构 不用逗号与主句隔开 用逗号与主句隔开
功能 先行词不可缺少的定语 对先行词或主句作附加说明
引导词 作宾语时可省略；可用 that:可用 who 代替 whom 作宾语时不可省略；不用that;不能用who 代替 whom
翻译 译作先行词的定语 译成并列句
五、定语从句的其他易错点
先行词是way时的定语从句 way作先行词，表示“方法，手段”，且在定语从句中作状语时，后面的定语从句用that或in which 引导，也可以省略 The way(that/in which)he spoke to us was suspicious. I feel angry about the way(that/in which)he has treated me.
先行词是time时的定语从句 time表示“次数”，用that引导或省略；time 表示时间，则用 when 或 at/during which 引导 Don't forget, it'll be the first time(that)I've spoken in public. Don't forget the time when/at which the wedding will start.
the time, every time, the moment 等后的关系副词可以省略 By the time(when)he was eight,he had learned to drive.
介词+关系代词” 定语从句中介词的确定问题 根据与定语从句中动词的搭配来确定介词 Water is the natural medium in which fish live.
对于那些由动词与介词构成的短语动词，通常不宜将它们拆开使用，此时应注意介词的位置应放在动词后 The boy(whom)my sister is looking after is getting better.
根据与定语从句中形容词的搭配来确定介词 Physics is the subject in our school in which every student is interested.
根据与先行词的搭配来确定介词 I know a wood in which you can find roses.(注意搭配 in a wood)
根据句意来确定介词的使用 This is the book from which I got the story.
定语从句中的主谓一致问题 定语从句中，关系代词在从句中作主语时，其后谓语动词的人称和数要与先行词保持一致 Here's a letter from Mr.Brown,who wants to come to Paris.
在“one of +复数名词”结构中，后接定语从句时，谓语动词通常用复数形式，但在“the(only)one of+复数名词”结构中，定语从句谓语动词用单数形式 He is the(only)one of the students who is often late. One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy.
定语从句与状语从句的区别 定语从句与时间状语从 句 when 引导定语从句时，从句修饰、限制先行词，跟在先行词后面 Do you know the time when the class is over
when 引导时间状语从句时，说明动作发生的时间，可放在主句前 When the class was over, the light went out.
定语从句 与 地点状语从句 where 引导定语从句时，修饰、限制表地点（或抽象地点）的先行词 This is the place where we used to live a few years ago.
where 引导地点状语从句，说明动作发生的地点，where 前没有表示地点或方位的名词或代词，而是动词 A lot of buildings have been built where there used to be a wasteland.
定语从句 与 结果状语从句 关系代词as在定语从句中充当主语或宾语 This is such a difficult problem as all of us can't work out.
引导状语从句的连词that在从句中不作成分 This is such a difficult problem that all of us can't work it out.
高考英语语法【定语从句】易错点对点训练30题
I.高考真题诊断·单句语法填空
1.Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.
2.The students benefitting most from college are those are totally engaged(参与）in academic life,taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源）。
3.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
4.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
5.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of has been proved.
【答案详解】
1.where 解析：句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不是完整句子的阶段。表示“阶段”，后接定语从句时，应该用关系副词where引导。
2.who/that 解析：先行词为those, 指大学生们, 故用who引导定语从句，who在从中作主语。关系代词that可以指人，填that也可以。
3.whose 解析：先行词是 the World Food Programme,空处在定语从句中作定语，这里限定 purposes, 故填 whose。
4.when 解析：先行词是表示时间的the mid-1980s,且从句中缺少状语，故填关系副词when。
5.which 解析：句意：人类为什么能哭出眼泪，关于这一点科学家们提出了很多理论，但没有一个得到证实。分析句子结构可知，逗号后是“代词＋of+which/whom"引导的非限制性定语从句。先行词是many theories，指物，故关系代词只能用which。
II.精选典题定语从句专题对点训练·单句语法填空
6. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner,______might not be served until 8 o'clock at night.
7. Take an active part in the activities you enjoy______ you can make many friends.
8. Those who can achieve high grades in class tend to be weak in handling some practical problems，_____is often the case.
9. Over the years，I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice，______way of talking about people inspired me.
10. I have made a habit of saying“Thank you”to those _____offer their seats to the fellow passengers on public transport.
11. The air quality in the city，____is shown in the report，has improved over the past two months.
12. To me，the debating community is a great place_____ people help each other not only because they're interested in a higher cause, but because they care a-bout how people from different backgrounds can lead better lives.
13. The documentary is about the people_____ job is to repair the relics in the museum.
14. The shelter，______is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkok's night market，has become an attraction itself.
15. The old man turned his business over to his younger son，____made his elders on discouraged.
【答案详解】
6.which 解析： which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。
7.where/and 句意：积极参加你喜欢的活动，在这些活动中你能交到很多朋友。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句， 先行词是activities，在句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。也可填and， 构成“祈使句十and十陈述句”结构。
8.as 句意：那些能在课堂上取得高分的人往往不擅长解决实际问题， 这是常有的事情。as is often the case意为“这是常有的事情”，为固定用法。
9.whose 解析：考查定语从句。whose引导非限制性定语从句， 在从句中作定语， 先行词为Joan and Bernice。
10.who 句意：我已经习惯对那些在公共交通工具上把座位让给同车的乘客的人说声“谢谢”。设空处引导定语从句， 先行词为those， 指人， 且关系词在从句中作主语， 故填who。
11.as 句意为：正如报告中所表明的，在过去的两个月里，城市的空气质量有所改善。此处as引导的是非限制性定语从句，意为“正如，正像”，指代整个主句。
12.where 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，在从句中作状语，先行词为place，故用where。
13.whose 解析：考查定语从句。空处用作定语，修饰后面的名词job，表示所属关系，并引导定语从句。故填whose。
14.which 解析：考查定语从句。先行词是The shelter， 空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用which。
15.which 句意：那位老人把生意交给了小儿子，这使他的大儿子很沮丧。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面一整句话的内容，并在从句中作主语，故填which。
III.精选典题简定语从句专题对点训练·单句改错
16. It was known to all，the Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.
17. From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as abridge helps us to seek the truth.
18. There are many problems when I am abroad alone，especially when I am in the Czech Republic，its official language is not English.
19. He thanked me and jumped quickly in his car and drove off，keeping the disabled parking space free for someone needed it.
20. Besides，we should actively participate in some activities that are related to reading，what we can not only get our knowledge enriched but also gain a lot of pleasure.
【答案详解】
16.It→As 解析：逗号前为定语从句，所以要用关系词引导；It是指示代词，不能起到连接的作用；又因这个定语从句在先行词前，结合语境可知只能用as，且在句首要大写。
17.bridge后加that或which 解析：分析句子结构可知，本句主语为I，谓语为have learnt，that引导宾语从句，作learnt的宾语，can serve为从句的谓语，与helps之间无连词连接，由此可判断，bridge后为定语从句，先行词为bridge，指物，在从句中作主语，故用that或which引导该从句。故在bridge后加that或which。
18.its→whose 解析：句中含有一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Czech Republic.关系词在从句中作定语， 所以用whose，故将its改为whose。
19.someone后加who 解析：考查定语从句。who引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。
20.what→where 解析：考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为some activities，关系词指代先行词且在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该定语从句。
IV.精选典题定语从句专题对点训练·短文语法填空
There was a time___21___I was tired of learning English and disliked speaking English. And this was the reason___22___my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club，___23___I met many strangers， I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately， my guide，___24___teacher was Yu Minhong，communicated with me face-to-face，from___25___I gained some useful instructions.
He also introduced a good partner to me，and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Everyday I would talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities___26___we did. I should be grateful to my father and the guide，___27___encouraged met of all in love with English. Now I feel it interesting to learn English，into___28___I put my entire energy. Every day I read my words and passages aloud.In class I join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep，I recall the passages，through___29___I can memorize a large number of new words. ___30___our Eng sh teacher says，“As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance，you will master English sooner or later.”
【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，叙述了作者参加英语俱乐部的训练的难忘经历。在那里作者遇到了一位好老师，那位老师使作者对学习英语产生了兴趣。作者还养成了学习英语的好习惯。
21.when 句意：有一段时间，我厌烦学英语并且不喜欢山说英语。There was a time when...有一段时间
22.why 解析：This is/was the reason why...这就是……的原因。
23.where 解析：先行词是the club， 关系词在从句中作地点状语， 故填where。
24.whose 解析：先行词为my guide， 代人定语从句后为：My guide's teacher was Yu Minhong. 由此 可见， 关系词与teacher之间是所属关系，故用whose引导。
25.which 解析：先行词指事，关系词在定语从句中作from的宾语， 且介词from在前面， 故填which。
26.that/which 解析：先行词是activities，且关系词在定语从句中作宾语， 故用that或which引导。
27.who 解析：先行词为my father and the guide，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，且指“人”， 所以用who引导。
28.which 解析：先行词为English，关系词在定语从句中作介词into的宾语， 且介词into在前面， 故填which。
29.which 句意：人睡前我回忆文章，通过这种方法，我能记住大量的生词。先行词为一个句子，关系词在定语从句中作介词through的宾语， 且介词在前面，故用which引导。
30.As 句意：正如我们英语老师所说的：“只要你们养成每天学英语的习惯并且坚持不懈，你们迟早会掌握英语。” 非限制性定语从句置于句首，故需用as引导。高考英语语法【定语从句】易错点30题精讲练原题版
专题十四 定语从句易错点集锦
一．关系代词和关系副词引导的定语从句易错点
类别 引导词 句子成分 指代 例句
关 系 代 词 who 主, 宾, 表 人 Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.
whom 宾，表 人 The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.
whose 定 所属关系，意为“...的” I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.
which 主, 宾, 表 物或整个句子 Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
that 主, 宾, 表 人或物 The number of the people that come to visit the city each year rises by one million.
as 主, 宾, 表 人、物或整个句子 She is the same person as you saw yesterday.
关 系 副 词 when 时间状语 时间 The time when we got together finally came.
where 地点状语 地点 The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
why 原因状语 原因 Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.
二、关系代词that与which, which与as的用法区别易错点
that 与 which 只用that的情况 当先行词既有人又有物时 The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known. They are talking of the heroines and their deeds that interest them. Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.
当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时；当先行词本身就是序数词或形容词的最高级时 That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop. The first thing that we should do is to get some food. When people talk about the cities of China.the first that comes to my mind is Beijing. The best that I could do was to apologize.
当先行词是 something, anything, nothing, everything, few, all, none, little, some 等不定代词时，或当先行词是由 every, any, all, no, some, little, few, much等修饰时 Is there anything that I can do for you All that can be done must be done. We should do all that is useful to the people. You can take any seat that is free. There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.
当主句是以 who, which开 头的特殊疑问句时 Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowd Which is the room that Mr.Wang lives in
当先行词由the last, the only, the just, the very 等修饰时 My necklace is not the only thing that's missing. This is the very book that I'm looking for. She is the only person that understands me. After the big fire,the old car is the only thing that he owns.
当先行词为主句的表语或关系代词在从句中作表语时 That's a good book that will help you a lot. Our school is no longer the place that it used to be.
只用which的情况 当“介词＋关系代词”修饰的先行词指物时 The table under which the boy crawled was put up for writing.
当引导非限制性定语从句，指物或前面整个句子时 He invited us to dinner,which was very kind of him.
当先行词本身是that, those 时 What's that which flashed in the sky just now
当先行词后有插入语时 Here is the CD, as I have told you, which is of great help to you.
which与as 在限制性定语从句中，当先行词前有 such, the same 或 so 修饰时，关系 代词要用 as I bought the same book as you have. I'll give you such things as you may need. She is so nice a girl as we all like.
在非限制性定语从句中，which引导的从句一般在主句之后，而as引导的从句，可在主句前、主句后，也可插在主句中 He succeeded in the competition, which made his parents very happy. As can be seen, oceans cover more than 70%of the earth. Einstein,as we know(=as is well known), is a famous scientist. There was a net bar around here, as I remember.
在非限制性定语从句中，which通常意为“这，这一点”；as通常表示说话人的态度、看法、解释等，意为“正如就像” Shakespeare is a famous writer, as we all know. He failed in the exam again, which was unexpected. He failed in the exam again, as was expected.
在否定意义的非限制性定语从句中常用 which引导，而不用as引导 You pretended not to know me, which I didn't understand. He came to my birthday party, which I didn't expect at all.
三、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中的易错点
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句的易错点 “介词＋关系代词”在定语从句中作时间、地点、原因状语，相当于关系副词 when, where, why I'll never forget the day on which(when)I joined the army. The factory in which(where)his father works is far away from my hometown. I don't know the reason for which(why)he was late for school.
“介词＋which”指物，“介词＋whom” 指人 This is the camera with which he often takes photos. This is the pilot with whom my brother has worked for ten years.
介词前有 some, any, none, both, all, few, neither, most等代词、名词或数词时，介词一般用of, 表示“所有”关系或“整体与部分”的关系 The Greens have two daughters, both of whom are college students. He lives in a room, the window of which faces west.
介词＋关系代词＋定语从句”结构可以转化为“介词＋关系代词＋不定式”结构 I have a computer with which to look for much information. ＝I have a computer with which I can look for much information. Rising employment gives consumers more income with which to pay for fuel. ＝Rising employment gives consumers more income with which they pay for fuel.
介词＋whose+名词 Mr.Wang, with whose help I finished the work on time, is one of the teachers I love and respect.
四、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别易错点
限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
作用 起限定作用，限制、约束先行词，从句不可省略，否则句意不完整 对整个句子的意义并不重要，即使省略，主句仍然成立
结构 不用逗号与主句隔开 用逗号与主句隔开
功能 先行词不可缺少的定语 对先行词或主句作附加说明
引导词 作宾语时可省略；可用 that:可用 who 代替 whom 作宾语时不可省略；不用that;不能用who 代替 whom
翻译 译作先行词的定语 译成并列句
五、定语从句的其他易错点
先行词是way时的定语从句 way作先行词，表示“方法，手段”，且在定语从句中作状语时，后面的定语从句用that或in which 引导，也可以省略 The way(that/in which)he spoke to us was suspicious. I feel angry about the way(that/in which)he has treated me.
先行词是time时的定语从句 time表示“次数”，用that引导或省略；time 表示时间，则用 when 或 at/during which 引导 Don't forget, it'll be the first time(that)I've spoken in public. Don't forget the time when/at which the wedding will start.
the time, every time, the moment 等后的关系副词可以省略 By the time(when)he was eight,he had learned to drive.
介词+关系代词” 定语从句中介词的确定问题 根据与定语从句中动词的搭配来确定介词 Water is the natural medium in which fish live.
对于那些由动词与介词构成的短语动词，通常不宜将它们拆开使用，此时应注意介词的位置应放在动词后 The boy(whom)my sister is looking after is getting better.
根据与定语从句中形容词的搭配来确定介词 Physics is the subject in our school in which every student is interested.
根据与先行词的搭配来确定介词 I know a wood in which you can find roses.(注意搭配 in a wood)
根据句意来确定介词的使用 This is the book from which I got the story.
定语从句中的主谓一致问题 定语从句中，关系代词在从句中作主语时，其后谓语动词的人称和数要与先行词保持一致 Here's a letter from Mr.Brown,who wants to come to Paris.
在“one of +复数名词”结构中，后接定语从句时，谓语动词通常用复数形式，但在“the(only)one of+复数名词”结构中，定语从句谓语动词用单数形式 He is the(only)one of the students who is often late. One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy.
定语从句与状语从句的区别 定语从句与时间状语从 句 when 引导定语从句时，从句修饰、限制先行词，跟在先行词后面 Do you know the time when the class is over
when 引导时间状语从句时，说明动作发生的时间，可放在主句前 When the class was over, the light went out.
定语从句 与 地点状语从句 where 引导定语从句时，修饰、限制表地点（或抽象地点）的先行词 This is the place where we used to live a few years ago.
where 引导地点状语从句，说明动作发生的地点，where 前没有表示地点或方位的名词或代词，而是动词 A lot of buildings have been built where there used to be a wasteland.
定语从句 与 结果状语从句 关系代词as在定语从句中充当主语或宾语 This is such a difficult problem as all of us can't work out.
引导状语从句的连词that在从句中不作成分 This is such a difficult problem that all of us can't work it out.
高考英语语法【定语从句】易错点对点训练30题
I.高考真题诊断·单句语法填空
1.Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.
2.The students benefitting most from college are those are totally engaged(参与）in academic life,taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源）。
3.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
4.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
5.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of has been proved.
II.精选典题定语从句专题对点训练·单句语法填空
6. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner,______might not be served until 8 o'clock at night.
7. Take an active part in the activities you enjoy______ you can make many friends.
8. Those who can achieve high grades in class tend to be weak in handling some practical problems，_____is often the case.
9. Over the years，I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice，______way of talking about people inspired me.
10. I have made a habit of saying“Thank you”to those _____offer their seats to the fellow passengers on public transport.
11. The air quality in the city，____is shown in the report，has improved over the past two months.
12. To me，the debating community is a great place_____ people help each other not only because they're interested in a higher cause, but because they care a-bout how people from different backgrounds can lead better lives.
13. The documentary is about the people_____ job is to repair the relics in the museum.
14. The shelter，______is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkok's night market，has become an attraction itself.
15. The old man turned his business over to his younger son，____made his elders on discouraged.
III.精选典题简定语从句专题对点训练·单句改错
16. It was known to all，the Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.
17. From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as abridge helps us to seek the truth.
18. There are many problems when I am abroad alone，especially when I am in the Czech Republic，its official language is not English.
19. He thanked me and jumped quickly in his car and drove off，keeping the disabled parking space free for someone needed it.
20. Besides，we should actively participate in some activities that are related to reading，what we can not only get our knowledge enriched but also gain a lot of pleasure.
IV.精选典题定语从句专题对点训练·短文语法填空
There was a time___21___I was tired of learning English and disliked speaking English. And this was the reason___22___my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club，___23___I met many strangers， I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately， my guide，___24___teacher was Yu Minhong，communicated with me face-to-face，from___25___I gained some useful instructions.
He also introduced a good partner to me，and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Everyday I would talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities___26___we did. I should be grateful to my father and the guide，___27___encouraged met of all in love with English. Now I feel it interesting to learn English，into___28___I put my entire energy. Every day I read my words and passages aloud.In class I join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep，I recall the passages，through___29___I can memorize a large number of new words. ___30___our Eng sh teacher says，“As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance，you will master English sooner or later.”
