2026届高二年级第四次月考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do
A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A student.
2. What time did Suzy leave home
A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
3. What is the man’s suggestion
A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see a show. C. Just walking around.
4. How long has the rain lasted
A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.
5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course
A. It’s well organized. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is unsatisfactory.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore.
7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned（提及） in the conversation
A. He gave gifts to millions of people.
B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.
C. His signature(签名) is worth a lot of money.
听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. What are the man and woman looking for
A. A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel.
9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help
A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by.
10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed
A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank. C. Two-minute drive to the west.
11. Where did the conversation most likely take place
A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What would the woman like to do this weekend
A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing.
13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday
A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move.
14. How will the man get in touch with the woman
A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house.
B. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house.
C. By making a call to her cell phone.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the woman doing
A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter.
16. How long will the woman stay in Japan
A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years.
17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan
A. Read more Japanese novels.
B. Attend a language class.
C. Apply for a new program.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the cause of the explosion
A.It is unknown.
B.Their trucks were attacked.
C.A tour bus slid off a highway.
19．What happened early on Saturday morning
A.A Russian rocket was sent up．
B.A tour bus slid off a highway．
C.Three aid workers were killed．
20．How many people were killed in the gas explosion
A．At least 4． B．About 30． C．Over 40．
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Emoji Story Contest
Do you like speaking in symbols Do you love telling stories Do you like a challenge Would you welcome a chance to win thousands of dollars in prize money If so, this may be the contest for you!
Our company is looking for short stories created only with iDiversicons, the world’s first diverse emojis (表情符号). Think you can create a winning story with them If yes, then enter the First iDiversicons Short Story Contest for a chance to win up to $25,000 in cash prizes. There are over 900 iDiversicons emojis to choose from and you may use them more than once.
This contest is open to Middle School Students (Grades 6-8); High School Students (Grades 9-12); and College Students. iDiversicons invites entries from all countries although written word translations are accepted in English only. Each story must have a title; contain a minimum of 100 iDiversicons emojis (no iDiversicons images that include words are allowed); and a written word translation.
Entries will be accepted by email, beginning Saturday, November 23, 2024. The deadline for receiving registration and short stories is 12p. m. Wednesday March 20,2025.
The judging will be fair and independent. Criteria will include creativity, cultural sensitivity, composition, and originality. All judges will be appointed by the founder of iDiversicons. The judges’ decisions are final.
Step 1: Register for $3(Click Buy Now)
Step 2: Download App
Step 3: Submit your story and translation
Click Here to read more...
21．Who can take part in the contest
A．Professional writers. B．Secondary students.
C．Educational experts. D．Emojis lovers.
22．Which of the following is a requirement for the contest
A．Explaining the selection of emojis.
B．Using at least 100 iDiversicons emojis.
C．Composing a poem using iDiversicons emojis.
D．Submitting the story before November 23,2024.
23．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A webpage. B．A newspaper.
C．A magazine. D．A report.
B
The sunmao (榫卯) method of joinery was commonly used in ancient Chinese architecture and furniture. But when modern technology discourages many in mastering this ancient skill, Jia Jing, a junior student at Hubei Ecology Polytechnic College, offers his answer.
“It is essential to train young people in this craft,” said the 20-year-old. “Not only does it ensure the preservation of carpentry (木工) skills, but there exist delicate wooden artifacts from ancient times that machines still cannot repeat.”
Growing up in a family with a carpenter father, Jia would constantly observe his father doing woodwork and sometimes assist him. This early exposure ignited (点燃) his passion and talent for carpentry. But as a child, he couldn’t build furniture on his own. So, he conveyed this passion into building with Lego bricks at the age of 8.
“At that time, I would think before going to bed about what I would build tomorrow,” Jia recalled. “I brainstormed a framework in my mind, and the next day I would start building it.”
This hobby significantly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills. Before making any piece, Jia can quickly sketch a draft in his mind, which proves useful during the carving process.
When the moment arrived for Jia to head to college, he chose interior design at the suggestion of his father. Beyond his theoretical studies, Jia also signed up for school furniture-making training center. Sawing, planning, and carving wood repeatedly every day can be an extremely dull job for most young people. While other students were enjoying their college life, Jia had already learned to bear loneliness and focus on achieving excellence. “This experience not only improved my skills but also tested my character,” Jia said.
Recently, Jia’s commitment to this craft achieved a significant milestone. He was chosen as one of the candidates to compete on behalf of China at the 47th World Skills Competition in Lyon, France next year.
“If I can represent China on the global stage, I will exert all my efforts to become the winner,” Jia said.
24．Why should young people learn the sunmao method according to Jia Jing
A．It is key to making Chinese furniture. B．It is better than modern technology.
C．It exhibits traditional Chinese culture. D．It exhibits ancient carpentry wisdom.
25．How did Lego benefit Jia Jing
A．Arousing his interest in carpentry. B．Assisting his father in furniture making.
C．Improving his carpentry skills. D．Preparing him for his ideal university.
26．What did Jia sacrifice during his college time
A．His leisure time. B．His practical skills.
C．His theoretical studies. D．His original character.
27．What can be the best title of this text
A．Making furniture against technology. B．Preserving carpentry inside Lego.
C．Carving dreams in wood. D．Continuing passion on global stage.
C
Scanning an item at checkout is something we take for granted in this age of convenience. We can thank barcodes for that. It’s been 50 years since the beginning of this game-changing technology.
On March 31, 1971, a historic meeting took place in New York City and included executives from some of the top US companies at that time. The meeting agreed to create a system to uniquely identify every single product, calling it the Global Trade Item Number (GTIN), the core of barcodes, according to El Mundo, a Spanish newspaper.
What information does a barcode contain Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration (过期时间)... you name it. The first two numbers indicate where that product has been identified (the place), then there is the number that corresponds to the manufacturing company and the rest of the numbers uniquely identify each unit that the manufacturer makes.
Barcodes don’t only identify the category of goods but also manage the number of goods. For example, if there are 10 cartons of milk and a customer takes one, it will be registered when it is scanned at the cash counter, so the store owner knows there are nine cartons left and manages stock accurately.
“Its creation allowed the first digitization in the control of the stock,” José María Bonmatí, general director of AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told El Mundo. “The unique identification of products at a global level was the key that opened the door to retail as we know it today.”
In the past five decades, barcodes have provided many conveniences for commerce. The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold vastly more information. “Their use, for example, can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原), if it is organic and information on its carbon footprint. Ultimately, this provides consumers with a greater level of trust and loyalty relating to the products they buy,” according to GS 1, the organization that develops and maintains the global barcodes standard.
28．What does the article tell us about barcodes
A．They were first introduced five decades ago.
B．They were developed by a Spanish executive.
C．The GTIN was the first version of a barcode.
D．They are used by some of the top companies worldwide.
29．What information can people get by scanning barcodes
A．A product’s carbon footprint.
B．A product’s marketing company.
C．The allergens contained in a product.
D．The remaining amount of a certain product in stock.
30．What is the benefit of barcodes according to José María Bonmatí
A．They help improve the quality of goods.
B．They furthered the development of retail.
C．They offer consumers a wider choice of products.
D．They save companies from having to stock products.
31．What is the attitude of GS 1
A．Concerned B．Doubt C．Critical D．Positive
D
Search “toxic parents”, and you’ll find more than 38, 000 posts, largely urging young adults to cut ties with their families. The idea is to safeguard one’s mental health from abusive parents. However, as a psychoanalyst (精神分析学家), I’ve seen that trend in recent years become a way to manage conflicts in the family, and I have seen the severe impacts estrangement (疏远) has on both sides of the divide. This is a self-help trend that creates much harm.
“Canceling” your parent can be seen as an extension of a cultural trend aimed at correcting imbalances in power and systemic inequality. Today’s social justice values respond to this reality, calling on us to criticize oppressive and harmful figures and to gain power for those who have been powerless. But when adult children use the most effective tool they have – themselves – to gain a sense of security and ban their parents from their lives, the roles are simply switched, and the pain only deepens.
Often, what I see in my practice are cases of family conflict mismanaged, power dynamics turned upside down rather than negotiated. I see the terrible effect of that trend: situations with no winners, only isolated humans who long to be known and feel safe in the presence of the other.
The catch is that after estrangement, adult children are not suddenly less dependent. In fact, they feel abandoned and betrayed, because in the unconscious, it doesn’t matter who is doing the leaving; the feeling that remains is “being left”. They carry the ghosts of their childhood, tackling the emotional reality that those who raised us can never truly be left behind, no matter how hard we try.
What I have found is that most of these families need repair, not permanent break-up. How can one learn how to negotiate needs, to create boundaries and to trust How can we love others, and ourselves, if not through accepting the limitations that come with being human Good relationships are the result not of a perfect level of harmony but rather of successful adjustments.
To pursue dialogue instead of estrangement will be hard and painful work. It can’t be a single project of “self-help”, because at the end of the day, real intimacy (亲密关系) is achieved by working through the injuries of the past together. In most cases of family conflict, repair is possible and preferable to estrangement – and it’s worth the work.
32．Why do young people cut ties with the family
A．To gain an independent life. B．To restore harmony in the family.
C．To protect their psychological well-being.D．To follow a tendency towards social justice.
33．What does the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Response. B．Problem. C．Operation. D．Emphasis.
34．To manage family conflict, the author agrees that young adults should________.
A．break down boundaries B．gain power within the family
C．live up to their parents’ expectations D．accept imperfection of family members
35．What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To advocate a self-help trend. B．To justify a common social value.
C．To argue against a current practice. D．To discuss a means of communication.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Many Cups of Coffee per Day Are Too Many
From cappuccinos to cold brew, coffee is a must-have to start the day for many people. 36 However, a new study suggests too much coffee can be harmful.
This is what a recent study shows. 37 A University of South Australia study led by Elian Hypponen suggests a couple of cups to start your day probably won’t hurt — and may even be good for you. But drinking six or more cups of coffee a day can increase your risk of heart disease by up to 22%, the researchers found. A cup was defined as eight ounces of coffee.
Knowing the limits of what's good for us and what's not is necessary. 38 About one in four deaths in the United States is due to heart disease, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. That's why Elian set out to discover how much caffeine causes high blood pressure. 39
Elian says her findings suggest that sipping two to three cups per day is pretty safe and possibly beneficial. She also notes that if you're generally healthy, lots of evidence suggests that four cups per day shouldn't be harmful.
40 Even though the research says five cups of coffee is permissible, each person should know his or her own limit. If we begin having difficulty sleeping or feeling nervous, we might have reached our limit for the day.
A．Drink no more than six cups per day.
B．Over the limits and our health will pay for it.
C．Coffee is the most popular drink in the world.
D．But of course, don't forget to listen to our body.
E．The relation between them is quite complicated.
F．As we know, it is a key heart disease risk factor.
G．It sets you off on an energetic morning and prepares you for a busy day.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever heard of and seen Canadian geese Do you know that they 41 fresh grass and seeds
Canadian geese have a good 42 for their politeness. They always bow down to you whenever you walk by. However, I have recently found that they can sometimes be 43 to their peers, especially on occasions when they quarrel for food——yes, these 44 gentlemen do quarrel, just for something to eat
Yesterday I witnessed two Canadian Geese arguing 45 for a clump(草丛) of beautiful fresh grass. The clump was 46 right in the middle of them, while the two were shouting noisily, stretching their necks as long as they could to look aggressively at each other. It’s 47 to witness the “impolite” side of Canadian geese. Hence, I couldn’t help 48 my morning walk, standing still to watch these “gentlemen” quarreling. Interestingly, after a short while, a truck roared past their feast, disturbing their 49 conversation. The two geese were equally 50 by the massive “monster”, thus giving up their conversation.
Would they start quarreling again I stood still, 51 the ridiculous question and waited. Beyond my expectation, right after the truck’s passing by, the two geese immediately lost their 52 for quarreling as if they had forgotten all about what had happened. Even the two turned around and left the 53 in opposite directions as if nothing had happened. They left only me there, imagining what might have happened without the 54 .
They got along harmoniously again. Sometimes it’s not that bad to be 55 .
41．A．draw on B．focus on C．feed on D．try on
42．A．desire B．reputation C．affection D．appetite
43．A．generous B．faithful C．weird D．rude
44．A．well-informed B．well-dressed C．well-behaved D．well-balanced
45．A．fiercely B．blindly C．cautiously D．gently
46．A．deserted B．located C．fixed D．laid
47．A．frequent B．rare C．common D．constant
48．A．restricting B．changing C．pausing D．speeding
49．A．desperate B．simple C．serious D．disharmonious
50．A．frightened B．annoyed C．crashed D．injured
51．A．finding out B．dealing with C．looking into D．wondering about
52．A．passion B．reason C．talent D．anxiety
53．A．scene B．destination C．landscape D．park
54．A．looker-on B．passer-by C．truck D．clump
55．A．upset B．forgetful C．mean D．greedy
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jianbing is one of China’s most popular street breakfasts. Every neighborhood has its own Jianbing vendor (摊贩) serving breakfast 56 dawn through mid-morning, satisfying hungry 57 (local) on their way to work.
Contrary to 58 you might think, Jianbing is no grab-and-go street breakfast. To preserve the crispness (酥脆) of the pancake, the vendors never cook Jianbing in advance, so waiting in a line is part of the culture. But 59 (basic), Jianbing is a breakfast worth waiting for.
Jianbing has a longer history than almost any other Chinese street food. It is thought to have originated in Shandong Province during the Three Kingdoms Period, 60 military strategist Zhuge Liang had his soldiers cook food on shields (盾) 61 (hold) over the fire.
Of course, if Jianbing were that easy to make, it would have taken the world by storm long before now. Part of 62 challenge of copying the dish is that the recipe for a Jianbing differs from region to region, and even from vendor to vendor.
Many consider it 63 (possible) to make your own Jianbing without months of practice and tuition from a master. Yet a few committed foreigners have made it, who 64 (inspire) to bring Jianbing to a hungry audience after their first taste in China back in the 1980s. In the UK, twins Melissa and Oliver Fu, owners of Mei Mei’s Street Cart are bringing the joys of Jianbing first to London and now Manchester despite all the difficulty they have in 65 (perfect) their technique.
五、书信写作
66．假如你是李华，在元旦来临之际，你的交换生朋友John想买一个具有中国特色的礼物送给他的中文老师，向你求助，请你根据以下提示写一封邮件向他推荐一个礼物：
1. 推荐的礼物；
2. 对礼物做简单描述；
3. 推荐的理由。
注意：1. 词数100字左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a coastal village named Seaford, lived a courageous young woman named Amelia. Amelia was known throughout Seaford for her adventurous nature. From the moment she could walk, she would eagerly run towards the crashing waves, feeling the sand between her toes and the cool spray of the ocean mist on her face. She was a woman with a strong will and possessed a heart full of kindness. Amelia’s love for the ocean was intense, and she spent most of her days exploring the beautiful beaches and sparkling waters that surrounded her house.
One sunny morning, while Amelia was walking along the shore, she noticed a group of restless seagulls abnormally circling above the crashing waves. Their unusual calls echoed (回) through the air. Concerned for their well-being, she followed their flight pattern, her instincts guiding her toward danger.
As she approached a towering cliff, Amelia gasped in horror. On a narrow ledge (岩架), high above the violent waves, was a young dolphin trapped in a thick fishing net. Its shiny body shone under the golden rays of the sun, but its freedom was cruelly limited by the trap. With each struggle, the net tightened around its delicate body, leaving painful marks on its skin. Its tail flapped helplessly, each movement a request for help, while its desperate cries for assistance echoed through the air.
A sense of urgency filled her, pushing her forward with determination and resolve. Realizing that time was tight, Amelia knew she had to act instantly to free this innocent creature from its difficult position before it submitted to exhaustion or the force of the tides.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Without hesitation, Amelia rushed back to the village.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: As the dolphin was released into the waters, it hesitated for a moment.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2026届高二年级第四次月考英语试卷答案
参考答案及听力原文
1-5 CCABC 6-10 CAABB 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CBACC
(Text 1)
M: Can I leave now
W: Sure, Jim. But remember to pay more attention to your work, or you won’t pass the final exams.
(Text 2)
M: I wonder if Suzy will be here by 5 o’clock.
W: Her husband said she left home at 4:30. She should be here at 5:15.
(Text 3)
W: What should we do today Do you have any idea
M: Why don’t we go to the National Exhibition I heard that there’s a good show going on. We can see a lot of things.
(Text 4)
M: It’s been raining since Monday, but the weather report says that tomorrow will be clear and sunny. Thank goodness, we can at last say goodbye to the rain.
W: That’s really good news. You know I always play football on Saturday, and I like to play in good weather.
(Text 5)
M: How did you like the chemistry course last term
W: If you ask me, the course could have been better organized.
M: You are right, Freda. In my opinion, he has taught that course so many times that he is bored with it and just doesn’t care any more.
(Text 6)
W: I enjoy going through a secondhand bookstore, don’t you It’s interesting to see what people used to enjoy reading. Did you see this old book of children’s stories
M: Some of these books aren’t so old, though... See This mystery was published only six years ago. It cost seventy-five cents. You can’t beat that.
W: Hey! Look at this!
M: What Are you getting interested in nineteenth century poetry all of a sudden
W: No. Look at the inscription! Someone gave this book as a present, and wrote a note on the inside of the front cover. It’s dated 1893. Maybe it’s worth something.
M: Everything on that shelf is worth fifty cents.
W: But if this is a signature of someone who is well known, it might bring a lot more. I hear William Shakespeare’s signature is worth about a million dollars.
(Text 7)
W: Good evening, sir, madam. A table for two
M: No, thank you. But we have a small problem. Can you help us
W: Sure. What can I do for you
M: We are looking for a hotel. Are there any hotels near here
W: Yes, there are some hotels in the street. The nearest one is next to the bank. It’s quite modern.
M: Do you think there’re any inexpensive ones nearby We’re leaving tomorrow morning.
W: Yes. Drive west for about two minutes and you will find a grey building on the right side. It’s a traditional family style hotel, very comfortable, and the price is quite reasonable.
M: It sounds nice. Thank you very much for your help.
W: That’s all right.
(Text 8)
W: Hi. I’m glad I ran into you.
M: Why What’s up
W: Would you like to go climbing this weekend
M: I’m not sure. I promised to help my sister move on Saturday.
W: How about Sunday, then We could start early in the morning.
M: I might be able to do that. Let me check and I’ll call you up tonight.
W: Great! By the way, I won’t be home before 10 o’clock.
M: Then, how can I reach you
W: I’ve got an answering machine. You can simply call and leave a message. Your voice will be recorded.
M: I hate talking to a machine. It feels strange.
W: All right. I’ll give you another telephone number. I’ll be at my mother’s home.
(Text 9)
M: Say, Lisa, what are you doing
W: Watching a Japanese film. I’m going to spend all next year in Japan, and I think I should find out more about its culture.
M: You mean you have been accepted into the program
W: I sure have.
M: That’s wonderful. You must be excited.
W: Excited and nervous. You know I have to work on some basic conversation skills.
M: How much Japanese can you understand
W: Only a little now. But I’m going to take a special language class next month.
M: I wish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad.
W: Then why don’t you The school has a lot of programs that don’t require the mastery of a foreign language. You just have to be the kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast.
M: I thought all programs required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this.
(Text 10)
W: Good evening．This is the 9 o’clock news．First the headlines．A gas explosion in Southern France is believed to have killed more than 40 people．The cause of the explosion is still unknown．Three aid workers were killed when their trucks were attacked early this morning．All three of the workers were from France．A Russian rocket lifted off at 3:37 a．m．Saturday carrying the first space tourist, California businessman Dennis Tito, and two astronauts on a journey to the international space station．A tour bus carrying sleeping middle school students from Boston slid off a highway, Friday morning, killing at least four children and injuring about thirty．And Prince Andrew has finally opened the new bridge over the River Thames at Greenwich．Now those stories in more detail...
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
【答案】21．B 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文是一则应用文广告。介绍了一个使用特定表情符号（iDiversicons）创作短故事的比赛，旨在鼓励学生通过创意写作赢取奖金。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段中“This contest is open to Middle School Students (Grades 6-8); High School Students (Grades 9-12); and College Students.(本次比赛面向中学生（6-8年级）；高中学生（9-12年级）；和大学生。)”可知，比赛面向中学生和大学生，因此选项B提到的中学生（Secondary students）是可以参加比赛的。故选B项。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Each story must have a title; contain a minimum of 100 iDiversicons emojis (no iDiversicons images that include words are allowed); and a written word translation.(每个故事必须有一个标题；包含至少100 iDiversicons表情符号（不允许包含文字的iDiversicons图像）；还有一份文字翻译。)”可知，参赛作品必须包含至少100 iDiversicons表情符号。故选B项。
23．推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第四段中“Entries will be accepted by email, beginning Saturday, November 23, 2024.(参赛作品将通过电子邮件接受，从2024年11月23日星期六开始。)”和“Click Here to read more...(点击这里阅读更多……)”可推知，这篇文章可能来自网页摘录。故选A项。
【答案】24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C
【导语】本文是篇新闻报道。本文介绍了大学生贾静对木工技艺的热爱和执着追求，以及他参加世界技能大赛的经历和目标。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段““It is essential to train young people in this craft,” said the 20-year-old. “Not only does it ensure the preservation of carpentry (木工) skills, but there exist delicate wooden artifacts from ancient times that machines still cannot repeat.”(这位20岁的年轻人说：“对年轻人进行这方面的培训很重要。”“它不仅确保了木工技能的保存，而且还保留了机器无法复制的古代精美木制工艺品。”)”可知，贾静认为它展示了古老的木工智慧，所以年轻人应学习榫卯结构。故选D项。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段“But as a child, he couldn’t build furniture on his own. So, he conveyed this passion into building with Lego bricks at the age of 8.(但作为一个孩子，他不会自己做家具。所以，他在8岁的时候就把这种激情用乐高积木表达出来)”以及第四段““At that time, I would think before going to bed about what I would build tomorrow,” Jia recalled. “I brainstormed a framework in my mind, and the next day I would start building it.”(“那个时候，我会在睡觉前想明天要做什么，”贾回忆说。“我在脑海中集思广益地想出了一个框架，第二天就开始构建它。”)”和第五段“This hobby significantly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills.(这个爱好对他日后的家具制作技能有很大的帮助)”可知，搭建乐高提高他的木工技术。故选C项。
26．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“When the moment arrived for Jia to head to college, he chose interior design at the suggestion of his father. Beyond his theoretical studies, Jia also signed up for school furniture-making training center. Sawing, planning, and carving wood repeatedly every day can be an extremely dull job for most young people. While other students were enjoying their college life, Jia had already learned to bear loneliness and focus on achieving excellence.(当贾要上大学的时候，他在父亲的建议下选择了室内设计。除了理论学习，他还报名参加了学校的家具制作培训中心。对大多数年轻人来说，每天反复锯、刨、雕木头是一项极其枯燥的工作。当其他学生还在享受大学生活时，贾已经学会了忍受孤独，专注于追求卓越)”可知，贾静每天反复锯、刨、雕木头，在其他学生还在享受大学生活时，贾已经学会了忍受孤独，专注于追求卓越，推知他牺牲了他的闲暇时间。故选A项。
27．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Growing up in a family with a carpenter father, Jia would constantly observe his father doing woodwork and sometimes assist him. This early exposure ignited (点燃) his passion and talent for carpentry.(贾在一个木匠父亲的家庭长大，他经常观察父亲做木工，有时还会帮助他。这种早期的接触点燃了他对木工的热情和天赋)”以及倒数第二段“Recently, Jia’s commitment to this craft achieved a significant milestone. He was chosen as one of the candidates to compete on behalf of China at the 47th World Skills Competition in Lyon, France next year.(最近，贾的这一努力达到了一个重要的里程碑。他被选为候选人之一，代表中国参加明年在法国里昂举行的第47届世界技能大赛)”和最后一段““If I can represent China on the global stage, I will exert all my efforts to become the winner,” Jia said.(“如果我能在国际舞台上代表中国，我会尽我所能成为赢家，”贾说)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了大学生贾静对木工技艺的热爱和执着追求，以及他参加世界技能大赛的经历和目标，所以C项“用木头雕刻梦想”是本文最好的标题。故选C项。
【答案】28．A 29．D 30．B 31．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了条形码的历史和发展，并强调了其在商业中的重要性和未来的潜力。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“We can thank barcodes for that. It’s been 50 years since the beginning of this game-changing technology.(我们要感谢条形码。自从这项改变游戏规则的技术问世以来，已经过去了50年)”可知，条形码是50年前首次引入的。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“Barcodes don’t only identify the category of goods but also manage the number of goods. For example, if there are 10 cartons of milk and a customer takes one, it will be registered when it is scanned at the cash counter, so the store owner knows there are nine cartons left and manages stock accurately.(条形码不仅可以识别商品的类别，还可以管理商品的数量。例如，如果有10盒牛奶，顾客拿了一盒，在收银台扫描时就会进行登记，这样店主就知道还有9盒牛奶，并准确地管理库存)”可知，通过扫描条形码人们可以得知某种产品在库存中的剩余数量，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据第五段中“The unique identification of products at a global level was the key that opened the door to retail as we know it today.(产品在全球范围内的独特标识是打开我们今天所知的零售业大门的关键)”可知，José María Bonmatí认为条形码促进了零售业的发展。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中Their use, for example, can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原), if it is organic and information on its carbon footprint. Ultimately, this provides consumers with a greater level of trust and loyalty relating to the products they buy,(二维码可以告知消费者商品是否包括过敏原、是否有机等信息，也让消费者对于他们购买的食物有更高的信任度和忠诚度)”可知，GS 1对条形码持积极的态度，故选D。
【答案】32．C 33．B 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了面对家庭冲突或隔阂，相比疏远，修复才是更好的方法。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Search “toxic parents”, and you’ll find more than 38, 000 posts, largely urging young adults to cut ties with their families. The idea is to safeguard one’s mental health from abusive parents.(搜索“有毒父母”，你会发现超过38000条帖子，大部分都是敦促年轻人与家庭断绝关系。这样做是为了保护孩子的心理健康不受父母虐待。)”可知，年轻人选择与家庭切断联系是为了保护自己免受心理上的伤害。故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据划线单词下一句“that after estrangement, adult children are not suddenly less dependent. In fact, they feel abandoned and betrayed, because in the unconscious, it doesn’t matter who is doing the leaving; the feeling that remains is “being left”. (在关系疏远之后，成年子女对父母的依赖并不会突然减少。事实上，他们觉得自己被抛弃了，被背叛了，因为在潜意识里，是谁离开并不重要；剩下的感觉是“被留下”。)”可知，子女选择与家庭疏远后，产生的结果是消极的影响，所以划线单词catch表示的意思是“问题或者后果”。选项A“Response (回复)”；选项B“Problem (问题)”；选项C“Operation (手术)”；选项D“Emphasis (强调)”。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“What I have found is that most of these families need repair, not permanent break-up.(我发现，大多数这样的家庭需要修复，而不是永久破裂。)”可知，作者建议年轻人去修复家庭关系而不是疏远；再根据“How can we love others, and ourselves, if not through accepting the limitations that come with being human Good relationships are the result not of a perfect level of harmony but rather of successful adjustments.(如果不接受作为人类的局限性，我们怎么能爱别人，爱自己呢 良好的人际关系不是完美和谐的结果，而是成功调整的结果。)”可知，作者建议年轻人要接受家人的不完美，调整心态，修复关系。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Search “toxic parents”, and you’ll find more than 38, 000 posts, largely urging young adults to cut ties with their families. The idea is to safeguard one’s mental health from abusive parents.(搜索“有毒父母”，你会发现超过38000条帖子，大部分都是敦促年轻人与家庭断绝关系。这样做是为了保护孩子的心理健康不受父母虐待。)”可知，开篇作者先提出了一个当下普遍存在的趋势，即年轻人在处理家庭冲突时，选择的是疏远家庭。再根据however之后的内容“However, as a psychoanalyst (精神分析学家), I’ve seen that trend in recent years become a way to manage conflicts in the family, and I have seen the severe impacts estrangement (疏远) has on both sides of the divide. This is a self-help trend that creates much harm.(然而，作为一名精神分析学家，我看到近年来这种趋势成为了一种管理家庭冲突的方式，我也看到了疏远对分歧双方的严重影响。这是一种会造成很多伤害的自助趋势。)”可知，作者紧接着通过转折词“however”指出这种疏远的处理方式是错误的，会带来很大的伤害。因此，作者是为了论述与开篇趋势相反的观点。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
【答案】36．G 37．A 38．B 39．F 40．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是一天喝多少咖啡算多。
36．由上文coffee is a must-have to start the day for many people.可知，咖啡对很多人来说是一天的开始，接着就该解释为什么喝咖啡是一天的开始，因为咖啡让你在充满活力的早晨精神焕发，为忙碌的一天做好准备。故选G。
37．由下文的But drinking six or more cups of coffee a day can increase your risk of heart disease by up to 22%, the researchers found.可知，一天六杯或更多咖啡会增加心脏病的发病率，所以空白处的内容应是一天要少于六杯咖啡。故选A。
38．由上文Knowing the limits of what's good for us and what's not is necessary.可知，要知道对我们有益和哪些是不必要的限制。及下文About one in four deaths in the United States is due to heart disease, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.可知，美国四分之一的死亡是心脏病所致，因此空白处要把这两个意思连起来，就应该是超过限制，健康就会付出代价。故选B。
39．由上文Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. That's why Elian set out to discover how much caffeine causes high blood pressure.可知，心脏病是世界上死亡的主要原因。这也是为什么Elian要着手研究多少咖啡因会造成高血压的原因。咖啡因和死亡的联系是咖啡因是心脏病的诱发因素。故选F。
40．由下文Even though the research says five cups of coffee is permissible, each person should know his or her own limit.可知，即使研究者说五杯咖啡是允许的，但每个应该知道自己的极限。因此，要听从自己身体的声音。故选D。
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．D 52．A 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者旁观两只加拿大鹅争吵的故事。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：你听说过或见过加拿大鹅吗？你知道它们以新鲜的草和种子为食吗？A. draw on利用； B. focus on 专注；C. feed on以……为食；D. try on试穿。根据后文的“fresh grass and seeds”可知，本句想表达它们以新鲜的草和种子为食。故选C项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：加拿大鹅以其彬彬有礼而闻名。A. desire欲望；B. reputation声誉；C. affection感情；D. appetite食欲。根据后文的“They always bow down to you whenever you walk by.”可知，每当你走过的时候，它们总是向你鞠躬，故它们有良好的声誉。故选B项。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我最近发现，它们有时会对同伴是粗鲁的，尤其是在他们为食物争吵的时候——是的，这些举止得体的绅士确实会争吵，只是为了吃点东西。A. generous慷慨的；B. faithful忠诚的；C. weird奇怪的；D. rude粗鲁的。根据后文的“especially on occasions when they quarrel for food”可知，加拿大鹅有时为食物争吵，故它们有时是粗鲁无礼的。故选D项。
44．考查形容词词词义辨析。句意：然而，我最近发现，它们有时会对同伴是粗鲁的，尤其是在它们为食物争吵的时候——是的，这些举止得体的绅士确实会争吵，只是为了吃点东西。A. well-informed见多识广；B. well-dressed穿着考究的；C. well-behaved举止得体的；D. well-balanced平衡良好。根据前文的“They always bow down to you whenever you walk by. ”可知，加拿大鹅举止得体。故选C项。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：昨天，我看到两只加拿大鹅为了一丛美丽的新鲜草而激烈地争吵。A. fiercely激烈的；B. blindly盲目的；C. cautiously谨慎的； D. gently温和的。根据后文的“the two were shouting noisily, stretching their necks as long as they could to look aggressively at each other.”可知，两只加拿大鹅激烈地争吵。故选A项。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那块草丛就在它们中间，两只鹅大声喊叫，尽可能地伸长脖子，挑衅地看着对方。A. deserted被抛弃的；B. located位于；C. fixed固定的；D. laid松弛的，从容不迫的。根据后文的“right in the middle of them”可知，草丛位于它们中间。故选B项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很少看到加拿大鹅“不礼貌”的一面。A. frequent经常的； B. rare稀有的； C. common普通的； D. constant恒定的。根据前文的“Canadian geese have a good 2 for their politeness. They always bow down to you whenever you walk by. ”可知，加拿大鹅举止得体，加拿大鹅“不礼貌”的一面是稀有的。故选B项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是，我忍不住停下了早晨的散步，站着不动，看着这些“绅士”们争吵。A. restricting限制； B. changing改变； C. pausing暂停； D. speeding超速。根据前文的“It’s 7 to witness the “impolite” side of Canadian geese.”可知，因为很少看到加拿大鹅“不礼貌”的一面，作者忍不住停下了早晨的散步。故选C项。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有趣的是，过了一会儿，一辆卡车呼啸而过，扰乱了它们不和谐的谈话。A. desperate绝望的； B. simple简单的； C. serious严重的； D. disharmonious不和谐的。根据前文的“The clump was 6 right in the middle of them, while the two were shouting noisily, stretching their necks as long as they could to look aggressively at each other. ”可知，它们俩大声喊叫着，尽量伸长脖子，恶狠狠地瞪着对方，它们的谈话不和谐。故选D项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两只鹅同样被这个巨大的“怪物”吓坏了，于是放弃了它们的谈话。A. frightened害怕的； B. annoyed生气； C. crashed碰撞； D. injured伤害。根据前文的“a truck roared past their feast”以及后文的“by the massive “monster””可知，在两只鹅的眼中这辆卡车像个巨大的怪物，故它们很害怕。故选A项。
51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我站着不动，想着这个可笑的问题，等待着。A. finding out发现； B. dealing with处理；C. looking into调查； D. wondering about想知道。根据前文的“Would they start quarreling again ”可知，作者正在想它们会不会再吵架这个问题。故选D项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：出乎我意料的是，卡车刚过，两只鹅就失去了争吵的激情，好像他们已经忘记了发生的一切。A. passion激情； B. reason原因；C. talent天赋；D. anxiety焦虑。根据后文的“Even the two turned around and left the 13 in opposite directions as if nothing had happened.”可知，两只鹅不再吵架，失去了争吵的激情。故选A项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就连两只鹅也转过身来，若无其事地离开了现场。A. scene场景； B. destination目的地； C. landscape景观； D. park公园。根据后文的“They left only me there, imagining what might have happened without the 14 .”可知，它们只留下我一个人在那里，两只鹅离开了现场。故选A项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们只留下我一个人在那里，想象着没有卡车会发生什么。A. looker-on旁观者； B. passer-by路人； C. truck卡车； D. clump丛，簇，束。根据前文的“Beyond my expectation, right after the truck’s passing by, the two geese immediately lost their 12 for quarreling as if they had forgotten all about what had happened. ”可知，卡车扰乱了它们的谈话，故作者想象着没有卡车会发生什么。故选C项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时候健忘也没那么糟。A. upset心烦意乱的； B. forgetful健忘的； C. mean吝啬的； D. greedy贪婪的。根据前文的“as if they had forgotten all about what had happened. ”可知，两只鹅忘记了先前的争吵，故有时候健忘也没那么糟。故选B项。
【答案】
56．from 57．locals 58．what 59．basically 60．when 61．held 62．the 63．impossible 64．were inspired 65．perfecting
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国流行街头早餐煎饼的历史、制作特点及国际传播情况。
56．考查介词。句意：每个社区都有自己的煎饼摊贩，从黎明到中午供应早餐，满足上班路上饥饿的当地人。空处应填介词from“从”，from dawn through mid-morning“从黎明到中午”，介词短语在句中作状语。故填from。
57．考查名词。句意同上。名词local“当地人”为可数名词，前面没有限定词修饰，应用复数形式。故填locals。
58．考查宾语从句。句意：与你可能认为的不同，煎饼并不是一种即拿即走的街头早餐。空处引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，指物，故填连接代词what。故填what。
59．考查副词。句意：但总的说来，煎饼是一种值得等待的早餐。空处应用副词basically“基本上，总的说来”修饰后面整个句子。故填basically。
60．考查定语从句。句意：人们认为它起源于三国时期山东省，当时军事家诸葛亮让士兵们把盾牌支在火上烹饪食物。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Three Kingdoms Period，先行词在定语从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处在句中作非谓语，动词hold与其逻辑主语shields构成被动关系，故用过去分词的形式在句中作后置定语。故填held。
62．考查冠词。句意：复制这道菜的部分挑战在于，煎饼的配方因地区而异，甚至因供应商而异。根据“of copying the dish”可知， 空处特指复制煎饼这一过程中的挑战，应用定冠词the。故填the。
63．考查形容词。句意：许多人认为没有几个月的练习和大师的指导，自己制作煎饼是不可能的。空处应用形容词impossible“不可能的”在句中作宾语补足语。故填impossible。
64．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：然而，一些坚定的外国人成功做到了这一点，他们在20世纪80年代首次在中国品尝煎饼后受到了启发，将煎饼带给更多渴望尝试的食客。根据时间状语in the 1980s可知，空处应用一般过去时，动词inspire与其主语who构成被动关系，应用被动语态，句中who引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词foreigners，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填were inspired。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：在英国，Mei Mei’s Street Cart的双胞胎老板梅丽莎和奥利弗·傅，尽管他们在完善技艺方面遇到了诸多困难，但仍将煎饼的乐趣首先带到了伦敦，现在又带到了曼彻斯特。空处应用动名词形式作介词in的宾语。故填perfecting。
五、书信写作
66.【答案】Dear John,
How are you doing I’m so glad to learn that you’re going to buy a Chinese gift for your Chinese teacher. It is a good idea to do so on New Year’s Day. Now I am writing to give you some advice.
I would like to recommend you a Chinese knot, which is made of red silk threads, cloth and other materials. It looks really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, this knot stands for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give it as a gift to friends or hang it in their houses as a decoration. It is convenient for you to buy at any gift shop in your city.
In a word, the Chinese knot is a really typical and popular Chinese gift on festivals. It conveys some positive meanings. I hope it will meet your needs and be of great help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友John写一封邮件，就他想买一个具有中国特色的礼物送给他的中文老师一事提供帮助，向他推荐一个礼物。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad → delighted
建议：advice → suggestion
总之：in a word → in short
代表：stand for → represent
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：In a word, the Chinese knot is a really typical and popular Chinese gift on festivals. It conveys some positive meanings.
拓展句：In a word, the Chinese knot is a really typical and popular Chinese gift on festivals, which conveys some positive meanings.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I would like to recommend you a Chinese knot, which is made of red silk threads, cloth and other materials.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】It is convenient for you to buy at any gift shop in your city.（运用了“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构）
六、书面表达
67【答案】范文
Without hesitation, Amelia rushed back to the village. She gathered the villagers to join her in the rescue. Amelia led the way, carefully moving along the steep cliff edge until she reached the dolphin. As she drew closer, she noticed tears streaming out of the creature’s eyes, as if it knew its fate was in their hands. Amelia carefully freed the dolphin from the net. Then Amelia and the villagers guided it down to the waiting boat. Then they made their way back to the shore and treated the injuries of the dolphin.
As the dolphin was gently released into the calm, welcoming waters, it hesitated for a moment. Amelia approached the dolphin and gently stroked it. The dolphin touched the girl with the tip of its nose in response and made happy sounds as if to say a final thank you before diving gracefully beneath the surface. The crowd erupted in applause, their hearts filled with joy and gratitude for being witness to such a remarkable rescue. Amelia’s courage and compassion were an inspiration to all who heard her story.
【导语】本文以救援海豚为线索展开，讲述了一位热爱海洋勇敢善良的年轻女子Amelia，召集村民和她一起救援被困海豚的故事，Amelia在悬崖边上发现有一只小海豚被困在渔网里，她立刻跑回村子，召集村民帮忙和她一起救援，她小心翼翼地把海豚救出来，和村民们一起把受伤的海豚带到船上，送海豚去治疗，当海豚重回大海时，感谢Amelia和村民们，对于Amelia的勇气和同情心，大家深受鼓舞。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Amelia毫不犹豫地跑回了村子。”可知，第一段可描写Amelia召集村民，和她一起救援被困海豚的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“当海豚被轻轻地放进平静、舒适的水域时，它犹豫了一会儿。”可知，第二段可描写海豚对它的恩人Amelia以及村民们表示感激之情。
2.续写线索：发现被困的海豚——决定救出海豚——召集村民帮忙救援——成功救出海豚——送去治疗——海豚重回大海——海豚对救援者表示感激——升华主题
3.词汇激活
行为类
① .接近靠近：drew closer/approached near
②.治疗：treated/cured
③.爆发：erupted /burst out
情绪类
①.喜悦：joy/delight/pleasure
②.充满感激：be filled with gratitude/be full of gratitude/be fully grateful
【点睛】[高分句型1]. As she drew closer, she noticed tears streaming out of the creature’s eyes, as if it knew its fate was in their hands.（运用了现在分词作宾补以及as if句型）
[高分句型2]. The crowd erupted in applause, their hearts filled with joy and gratitude for being witness to such a remarkable rescue.（运用了独立主格结构）2026届高二英语月考
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do
A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A student.
2. What time did Suzy leave home
A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
3. What is the man’s suggestion
A. Going to the concert.
B. Going to see a show.
C. Just walking around.
4. How long has the rain lasted
A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.
5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course
A. It’s well organized.
B. It is satisfactory.
C. It is unsatisfactory.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore.
7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned（提及） in the conversation
A. He gave gifts to millions of people.
B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.
C. His signature(签名) is worth a lot of money.
听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. What are the man and woman looking for
A. A comfortable hotel.
B. A modern hotel.
C. An inexpensive hotel.
9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help
A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by.
10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed
A. In the next street.
B. Next to a bank.
C. Two-minute drive to the west.
11. Where did the conversation most likely take place
A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What would the woman like to do this weekend
A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing.
13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday
A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move.
14. How will the man get in touch with the woman
A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house.
B. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house.
C. By making a call to her cell phone.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the woman doing
A. Listening to music.
B. Seeing a film.
C. Writing a letter.
16. How long will the woman stay in Japan
A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years.
17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan
A. Read more Japanese novels.
B. Attend a language class.
C. Apply for a new program.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the cause of the explosion
A.It is unknown.
B.Their trucks were attacked.
C.A tour bus slid off a highway.
19．What happened early on Saturday morning
A.A Russian rocket was sent up．
B.A tour bus slid off a highway．
C.Three aid workers were killed．
20．How many people were killed in the gas explosion
A．At least 4． B．About 30． C．Over 40．
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Emoji Story Contest
Do you like speaking in symbols Do you love telling stories Do you like a challenge Would you welcome a chance to win thousands of dollars in prize money If so, this may be the contest for you!
Our company is looking for short stories created only with iDiversicons, the world’s first diverse emojis (表情符号). Think you can create a winning story with them If yes, then enter the First iDiversicons Short Story Contest for a chance to win up to $25,000 in cash prizes. There are over 900 iDiversicons emojis to choose from and you may use them more than once.
This contest is open to Middle School Students (Grades 6-8); High School Students (Grades 9-12); and College Students. iDiversicons invites entries from all countries although written word translations are accepted in English only. Each story must have a title; contain a minimum of 100 iDiversicons emojis (no iDiversicons images that include words are allowed); and a written word translation.
Entries will be accepted by email, beginning Saturday, November 23, 2024. The deadline for receiving registration and short stories is 12p. m. Wednesday March 20,2025.
The judging will be fair and independent. Criteria will include creativity, cultural sensitivity, composition, and originality. All judges will be appointed by the founder of iDiversicons. The judges’ decisions are final.
Step 1: Register for $3(Click Buy Now)
Step 2: Download App
Step 3: Submit your story and translation
Click Here to read more...
21．Who can take part in the contest
A．Professional writers. B．Secondary students.
C．Educational experts. D．Emojis lovers.
22．Which of the following is a requirement for the contest
A．Explaining the selection of emojis.
B．Using at least 100 iDiversicons emojis.
C．Composing a poem using iDiversicons emojis.
D．Submitting the story before November 23,2024.
23．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A webpage. B．A newspaper.
C．A magazine. D．A report.
B
The sunmao (榫卯) method of joinery was commonly used in ancient Chinese architecture and furniture. But when modern technology discourages many in mastering this ancient skill, Jia Jing, a junior student at Hubei Ecology Polytechnic College, offers his answer.
“It is essential to train young people in this craft,” said the 20-year-old. “Not only does it ensure the preservation of carpentry (木工) skills, but there exist delicate wooden artifacts from ancient times that machines still cannot repeat.”
Growing up in a family with a carpenter father, Jia would constantly observe his father doing woodwork and sometimes assist him. This early exposure ignited (点燃) his passion and talent for carpentry. But as a child, he couldn’t build furniture on his own. So, he conveyed this passion into building with Lego bricks at the age of 8.
“At that time, I would think before going to bed about what I would build tomorrow,” Jia recalled. “I brainstormed a framework in my mind, and the next day I would start building it.”
This hobby significantly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills. Before making any piece, Jia can quickly sketch a draft in his mind, which proves useful during the carving process.
When the moment arrived for Jia to head to college, he chose interior design at the suggestion of his father. Beyond his theoretical studies, Jia also signed up for school furniture-making training center. Sawing, planning, and carving wood repeatedly every day can be an extremely dull job for most young people. While other students were enjoying their college life, Jia had already learned to bear loneliness and focus on achieving excellence. “This experience not only improved my skills but also tested my character,” Jia said.
Recently, Jia’s commitment to this craft achieved a significant milestone. He was chosen as one of the candidates to compete on behalf of China at the 47th World Skills Competition in Lyon, France next year.
“If I can represent China on the global stage, I will exert all my efforts to become the winner,” Jia said.
24．Why should young people learn the sunmao method according to Jia Jing
A．It is key to making Chinese furniture. B．It is better than modern technology.
C．It exhibits traditional Chinese culture. D．It exhibits ancient carpentry wisdom.
25．How did Lego benefit Jia Jing
A．Arousing his interest in carpentry. B．Assisting his father in furniture making.
C．Improving his carpentry skills. D．Preparing him for his ideal university.
26．What did Jia sacrifice during his college time
A．His leisure time. B．His practical skills.
C．His theoretical studies. D．His original character.
27．What can be the best title of this text
A．Making furniture against technology. B．Preserving carpentry inside Lego.
C．Carving dreams in wood. D．Continuing passion on global stage.
C
Scanning an item at checkout is something we take for granted in this age of convenience. We can thank barcodes for that. It’s been 50 years since the beginning of this game-changing technology.
On March 31, 1971, a historic meeting took place in New York City and included executives from some of the top US companies at that time. The meeting agreed to create a system to uniquely identify every single product, calling it the Global Trade Item Number (GTIN), the core of barcodes, according to El Mundo, a Spanish newspaper.
What information does a barcode contain Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration (过期时间)... you name it. The first two numbers indicate where that product has been identified (the place), then there is the number that corresponds to the manufacturing company and the rest of the numbers uniquely identify each unit that the manufacturer makes.
Barcodes don’t only identify the category of goods but also manage the number of goods. For example, if there are 10 cartons of milk and a customer takes one, it will be registered when it is scanned at the cash counter, so the store owner knows there are nine cartons left and manages stock accurately.
“Its creation allowed the first digitization in the control of the stock,” José María Bonmatí, general director of AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told El Mundo. “The unique identification of products at a global level was the key that opened the door to retail as we know it today.”
In the past five decades, barcodes have provided many conveniences for commerce. The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold vastly more information. “Their use, for example, can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原), if it is organic and information on its carbon footprint. Ultimately, this provides consumers with a greater level of trust and loyalty relating to the products they buy,” according to GS 1, the organization that develops and maintains the global barcodes standard.
28．What does the article tell us about barcodes
A．They were first introduced five decades ago.
B．They were developed by a Spanish executive.
C．The GTIN was the first version of a barcode.
D．They are used by some of the top companies worldwide.
29．What information can people get by scanning barcodes
A．A product’s carbon footprint.
B．A product’s marketing company.
C．The allergens contained in a product.
D．The remaining amount of a certain product in stock.
30．What is the benefit of barcodes according to José María Bonmatí
A．They help improve the quality of goods.
B．They furthered the development of retail.
C．They offer consumers a wider choice of products.
D．They save companies from having to stock products.
31．What is the attitude of GS 1
A．Concerned B．Doubt C．Critical D．Positive
D
Search “toxic parents”, and you’ll find more than 38, 000 posts, largely urging young adults to cut ties with their families. The idea is to safeguard one’s mental health from abusive parents. However, as a psychoanalyst (精神分析学家), I’ve seen that trend in recent years become a way to manage conflicts in the family, and I have seen the severe impacts estrangement (疏远) has on both sides of the divide. This is a self-help trend that creates much harm.
“Canceling” your parent can be seen as an extension of a cultural trend aimed at correcting imbalances in power and systemic inequality. Today’s social justice values respond to this reality, calling on us to criticize oppressive and harmful figures and to gain power for those who have been powerless. But when adult children use the most effective tool they have – themselves – to gain a sense of security and ban their parents from their lives, the roles are simply switched, and the pain only deepens.
Often, what I see in my practice are cases of family conflict mismanaged, power dynamics turned upside down rather than negotiated. I see the terrible effect of that trend: situations with no winners, only isolated humans who long to be known and feel safe in the presence of the other.
The catch is that after estrangement, adult children are not suddenly less dependent. In fact, they feel abandoned and betrayed, because in the unconscious, it doesn’t matter who is doing the leaving; the feeling that remains is “being left”. They carry the ghosts of their childhood, tackling the emotional reality that those who raised us can never truly be left behind, no matter how hard we try.
What I have found is that most of these families need repair, not permanent break-up. How can one learn how to negotiate needs, to create boundaries and to trust How can we love others, and ourselves, if not through accepting the limitations that come with being human Good relationships are the result not of a perfect level of harmony but rather of successful adjustments.
To pursue dialogue instead of estrangement will be hard and painful work. It can’t be a single project of “self-help”, because at the end of the day, real intimacy (亲密关系) is achieved by working through the injuries of the past together. In most cases of family conflict, repair is possible and preferable to estrangement – and it’s worth the work.
32．Why do young people cut ties with the family
A．To gain an independent life. B．To restore harmony in the family.
C．To protect their psychological well-being. D．To follow a tendency towards social justice.
33．What does the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Response. B．Problem. C．Operation. D．Emphasis.
34．To manage family conflict, the author agrees that young adults should________.
A．break down boundaries B．gain power within the family
C．live up to their parents’ expectations D．accept imperfection of family members
35．What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To advocate a self-help trend. B．To justify a common social value.
C．To argue against a current practice. D．To discuss a means of communication.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Many Cups of Coffee per Day Are Too Many
From cappuccinos to cold brew, coffee is a must-have to start the day for many people. 36 However, a new study suggests too much coffee can be harmful.
This is what a recent study shows. 37 A University of South Australia study led by Elian Hypponen suggests a couple of cups to start your day probably won’t hurt — and may even be good for you. But drinking six or more cups of coffee a day can increase your risk of heart disease by up to 22%, the researchers found. A cup was defined as eight ounces of coffee.
Knowing the limits of what's good for us and what's not is necessary. 38 About one in four deaths in the United States is due to heart disease, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. That's why Elian set out to discover how much caffeine causes high blood pressure. 39
Elian says her findings suggest that sipping two to three cups per day is pretty safe and possibly beneficial. She also notes that if you're generally healthy, lots of evidence suggests that four cups per day shouldn't be harmful.
40 Even though the research says five cups of coffee is permissible, each person should know his or her own limit. If we begin having difficulty sleeping or feeling nervous, we might have reached our limit for the day.
A．Drink no more than six cups per day.
B．Over the limits and our health will pay for it.
C．Coffee is the most popular drink in the world.
D．But of course, don't forget to listen to our body.
E．The relation between them is quite complicated.
F．As we know, it is a key heart disease risk factor.
G．It sets you off on an energetic morning and prepares you for a busy day.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever heard of and seen Canadian geese Do you know that they 41 fresh grass and seeds
Canadian geese have a good 42 for their politeness. They always bow down to you whenever you walk by. However, I have recently found that they can sometimes be 43 to their peers, especially on occasions when they quarrel for food——yes, these 44 gentlemen do quarrel, just for something to eat
Yesterday I witnessed two Canadian Geese arguing 45 for a clump(草丛) of beautiful fresh grass. The clump was 46 right in the middle of them, while the two were shouting noisily, stretching their necks as long as they could to look aggressively at each other. It’s 47 to witness the “impolite” side of Canadian geese. Hence, I couldn’t help 48 my morning walk, standing still to watch these “gentlemen” quarreling. Interestingly, after a short while, a truck roared past their feast, disturbing their 49 conversation. The two geese were equally 50 by the massive “monster”, thus giving up their conversation.
Would they start quarreling again I stood still, 51 the ridiculous question and waited. Beyond my expectation, right after the truck’s passing by, the two geese immediately lost their 52 for quarreling as if they had forgotten all about what had happened. Even the two turned around and left the 53 in opposite directions as if nothing had happened. They left only me there, imagining what might have happened without the 54 .
They got along harmoniously again. Sometimes it’s not that bad to be 55 .
41．A．draw on B．focus on C．feed on D．try on
42．A．desire B．reputation C．affection D．appetite
43．A．generous B．faithful C．weird D．rude
44．A．well-informed B．well-dressed C．well-behaved D．well-balanced
45．A．fiercely B．blindly C．cautiously D．gently
46．A．deserted B．located C．fixed D．laid
47．A．frequent B．rare C．common D．constant
48．A．restricting B．changing C．pausing D．speeding
49．A．desperate B．simple C．serious D．disharmonious
50．A．frightened B．annoyed C．crashed D．injured
51．A．finding out B．dealing with C．looking into D．wondering about
52．A．passion B．reason C．talent D．anxiety
53．A．scene B．destination C．landscape D．park
54．A．looker-on B．passer-by C．truck D．clump
55．A．upset B．forgetful C．mean D．greedy
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jianbing is one of China’s most popular street breakfasts. Every neighborhood has its own Jianbing vendor (摊贩) serving breakfast 56 dawn through mid-morning, satisfying hungry 57 (local) on their way to work.
Contrary to 58 you might think, Jianbing is no grab-and-go street breakfast. To preserve the crispness (酥脆) of the pancake, the vendors never cook Jianbing in advance, so waiting in a line is part of the culture. But 59 (basic), Jianbing is a breakfast worth waiting for.
Jianbing has a longer history than almost any other Chinese street food. It is thought to have originated in Shandong Province during the Three Kingdoms Period, 60 military strategist Zhuge Liang had his soldiers cook food on shields (盾) 61 (hold) over the fire.
Of course, if Jianbing were that easy to make, it would have taken the world by storm long before now. Part of 62 challenge of copying the dish is that the recipe for a Jianbing differs from region to region, and even from vendor to vendor.
Many consider it 63 (possible) to make your own Jianbing without months of practice and tuition from a master. Yet a few committed foreigners have made it, who 64 (inspire) to bring Jianbing to a hungry audience after their first taste in China back in the 1980s. In the UK, twins Melissa and Oliver Fu, owners of Mei Mei’s Street Cart are bringing the joys of Jianbing first to London and now Manchester despite all the difficulty they have in 65 (perfect) their technique.
五、书信写作
66．假如你是李华，在元旦来临之际，你的交换生朋友John想买一个具有中国特色的礼物送给他的中文老师，向你求助，请你根据以下提示写一封邮件向他推荐一个礼物：
1. 推荐的礼物；
2. 对礼物做简单描述；
3. 推荐的理由。
注意：1. 词数100字左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a coastal village named Seaford, lived a courageous young woman named Amelia. Amelia was known throughout Seaford for her adventurous nature. From the moment she could walk, she would eagerly run towards the crashing waves, feeling the sand between her toes and the cool spray of the ocean mist on her face. She was a woman with a strong will and possessed a heart full of kindness. Amelia’s love for the ocean was intense, and she spent most of her days exploring the beautiful beaches and sparkling waters that surrounded her house.
One sunny morning, while Amelia was walking along the shore, she noticed a group of restless seagulls abnormally circling above the crashing waves. Their unusual calls echoed (回) through the air. Concerned for their well-being, she followed their flight pattern, her instincts guiding her toward danger.
As she approached a towering cliff, Amelia gasped in horror. On a narrow ledge (岩架), high above the violent waves, was a young dolphin trapped in a thick fishing net. Its shiny body shone under the golden rays of the sun, but its freedom was cruelly limited by the trap. With each struggle, the net tightened around its delicate body, leaving painful marks on its skin. Its tail flapped helplessly, each movement a request for help, while its desperate cries for assistance echoed through the air.
A sense of urgency filled her, pushing her forward with determination and resolve. Realizing that time was tight, Amelia knew she had to act instantly to free this innocent creature from its difficult position before it submitted to exhaustion or the force of the tides.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Without hesitation, Amelia rushed back to the village.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: As the dolphin was released into the waters, it hesitated for a moment.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2026届高二年级第四次月考英语试卷答题卡
姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号：
准考证号填涂区
第一卷 （用 2B 铅笔填涂）
1 6 11 16
2 7 12 17
3 8 13 18
4 9 14 19
5 10 15 20
21 26 31
22 27 32
23 28 33
24 29 34
25 30 35
36
37
38
39
40
41 46 51
42 47 52
43 48 53
44 49 54
45 50 55
第 Ⅱ 卷
缺考标记
正确填涂
注意事项
答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。
客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。
必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。
语法填空
56、 57、 58、 59、 60、
61、 62、 63、 64、 65、
请 在 各 题 目 的 答 题 区 域 内 作 答，超 出 黑 色 矩 形 边 框 限 定 区 域 的 答 案 无 效！
请 在 各 题 目 的 答 题 区 域 内 作 答，超 出 黑 色 矩 形 边 框 限 定 区 域 的 答 案 无 效！
应用文写作：
Dear John,
Yours,
Li Hua
此 区 域 请 勿 答 题
请 在 各 题 目 的 答 题 区 域 内 作 答，超 出 黑 色 矩 形 边 框 限 定 区 域 的 答 案 无 效！
请 在 各 题 目 的 答 题 区 域 内 作 答，超 出 黑 色 矩 形 边 框 限 定 区 域 的 答 案 无 效！
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67.
Paragraph1：
Without hesitation, Amelia rushed back to the village.
Paragraph2：
As the dolphin was released into the waters, it hesitated for a moment.
请 在 各 题 目 的 答 题 区 域 内 作 答，超 出 黑 色 矩 形 边 框 限 定 区 域 的 答 案 无 效！
2026届高二年级第四次月考英语试卷答题卡----2
