(共16张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第11课时 Unit 5
八年级（下）
一
一、阅读理解
A
（2024·青海中考）Everyone has bad feelings， such as anger， worry， or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions （情绪）？
●Breathing（呼吸）： Imagine that you smell a flower， and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down.
●Moving：Do some exercise， such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax.
●Talking：Talk to others when you feel worried.
●Hugging：Hug your parents， friends， or your pets. They can make you feel safe.
●Drawing：Paint your feelings with color pens.
Remember that you are the master of your emotions， so you should be responsible （负责任的） for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is， and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try！
1.How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions？
A.3. B.4.
C.5. D.6.
2.If you are worried， what can you do？
A.Talk to others. B.Smell a flower.
C.Blow up a balloon. D.Do some exercise.
3.If you want to feel safe， what might be a good way？
A.Breathing. B.Hugging.
C.Moving. D.Drawing.
C
A
B
4.Who should be responsible for your bad emotions？
A.Your parents. B.Your friends.
C.Your pets. D.Yourself.
5.What is the purpose of this passage？
A.To tell us how to deal with bad emotions.
B.To tell us how to keep pets.
C.To tell us how to calm down.
D.To tell us how to paint your feelings.
D
A
B
Jacky feels different these days. He isn’t as playful as usual and doesn’t like to talk much. Some of us may feel like Jacky sometimes. When unexpected things happen， we can feel like this. There are also some other things that can put us in bad moods. Here are some examples. We might feel bad if we’re not getting along well with our friends， or if we do poorly on an exam. Having bad moods too often can affect our mental（心理的） health. The 4 habits below can harm our mental health.
★Sleep too little
A lack of sleep can make us feel bad.
★Lack of exercise
For the best result， try to do no less than 30 minutes of exercise three to five times a week.
★Bad diets
Studies have shown that eating cakes and bread in large quantities， and low amounts of fruit and vegetables will increase the risk of depression（沮丧） and mood disorders.
★Being inside all day
Spending the most of our day indoors can increase our risk of depression.
Don’t be afraid of having bad moods. The tips below can help us overcome them.
★Accept our moods
No one can be happy all the time. Our friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Accept this first and then we can find ways to deal with them.
★Let our bad feelings out
When we feel unhappy or upset， don’t hide our feelings or pretend nothing is wrong. We can find a comfortable way to let them out.
·We can talk to our parents or friends.
·We can write about our feelings in our diary.
·We can read our favorite books.
·We can play sports or do some other kinds of activities.
·Set a new goal
Messing up （搞砸） something can put us in a bad mood， too. But we can just try harder next time. For example：
·We didn’t win a soccer game. Try to score a goal next time.
·We didn’t do well on an exam. Try to get five more points next time.
·We had an argument with our friend. Next time， try to talk to him or her in a nice way.
·Remember that bad things will end.
No matter what makes us feel bad， it will end at last. Remembering this will help us feel better.
1.What can affect our mental health？
A.Feeling different sometimes.
B.Doing well on exams.
C.Getting along well with our friends.
D.Having bad moods too often.
2.For the best result， we should exercise .
A.no less than 30 minutes twice a week
B.no more than 30 minutes three to four times a week
C.at least 30 minutes three to five times a week
D.no less than 30 minutes four to five times a week.
D
C
3.The underlined word “them” refers to .
A.our friends B.our parents
C.bad moods D.some tips
4.What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.How to be different. B.How to exercise.
C.How to get rid of bad moods. D.How to get rid of bad diets.
5.If Jacky reads about the article， what will he probably do to make himself playful again？
A.He will probably have a talk with his parents.
B.He will probably argue with his friend.
C.He will probably remember his bad feelings.
D.He will probably mess up something.
C
C
A
二
二、五选五还原型阅读
A.Enjoy nature.
B.It’s also good for your mind.
C.For example， if you like watching movies， then just do that！
D.Here are some quick ways to make you feel happier.
E.So practice smiling even when you don’t feel like it.
（2024·四川达州中考改编）Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it. 1._______
Smile.
When you’re happy， you smile. But believe it or not， when you smile， it also makes you happy.2._______
Do exercise.
Exercise isn’t just good for your body.3. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise you do. Try playing basketball， dancing in your bedroom， or running with your dog.
Listen to music.
B
E
D
Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life！ Music can help you relax after hard work. There are so many feel good songs and they can surely make you feel happier.
4._______
Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down？ A simple walk in the park， visiting a nearby town， or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders.
Do what you love.
If you want to be happy， you’d better be with things or people that make you feel good.5.________
Whatever happens， keep in a good mood every day！
C
A
三、语篇填空（盲填）
（2024·河南中原名校三模）Have you ever controlled your anger？ Do you know what anger is？ In our daily lives， 1. are many things that may make us uncomfortable， so it’s common to feel angry sometimes. But it’s important to learn how 2. control this feeling. First， we should know when we’re getting angry and try to stay calm. We can take deep breaths and count to ten. It can also help to step away from the situation for a moment. Another way 3. to think about the result of our actions when we’re angry. We don’t want to say 4. do something we’ll regret later. We can also try to find a right way to deal with our feelings， such as exercising or talking to a friend. By practicing these ways， we can better manage our anger and stay in control. Only by controlling anger can we solve the problems. 5. more anger we control， the more wonderful life we will have.
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三
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感谢您的观看！(共16张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第13课时 Unit 7
八年级（下）
一
一、阅读理解
A
What people eat and how they eat are different from place to place. For example， in Lanzhou， people usually have beef noodles for breakfast while cheese sandwiches are very popular in London. Here are the recipes （烹饪法） of making them. You can have a try if you like！
Food：beef noodles
Ingredients（食材）：beef， noodles， beef soup， mooli
（白萝卜）， garlic leek （蒜苗） and red chili oil
Steps：
First， wash beef and boil it for about 1-2 hours.
Next， wash mooli and garlic leek， and cut them into pieces.
Then， make beef soup very hot， and put mooli pieces into it.
After that， cook noodles， then put them into a bowl.
Finally， spoon beef soup over the noodles， then add beef， garlic leek pieces and red chili oil.
Tips：You may add an egg or some vegetables as you like while eating.
Food：cheese sandwiches
Ingredients：bread pieces， butter， cheese， tomatoes，
onions， lettuce（生菜）
Steps：
First， put some butter on a piece of bread.
Next， cut up a tomato and an onion， and put them on a sandwich.
Then， put some cheese on the sandwich.
After that， put some lettuce on the cheese.
Finally， put another piece of bread on top.
Tips：You may add meat or vegetables as you like in a sandwich.
1.How many recipes are talked about in the passage？
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
2.When do people usually have beef noodles in Lanzhou according to the passage？
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening. D.At night.
B
A
3.When noodles are cooked， .
A.make beef soup really hot
B.put them into a bowl
C.boil them for about 1-2 hours
D.cut garlic leek into pieces
4.Firstly， you can put some on a piece of bread when making a cheese sandwich.
A.tomatoes B.onions
C.butter D.lettuce
C
B
5.What information can we get from the tips in the passage？
A.People refuse to try new food.
B.We should eat fresh food every day.
C.More and more people like eating fast food.
D.We can add some more ingredients as we like while eating.
D
B
（2024·河南开封二模）Have you ever eaten pancakes with maple syrup？ They are delicious！ Canada is famous for its maple syrup. The maple leaf is even on the Canadian flag. Maple syrup comes from the maple tree and around 70% of the maple syrup in the world comes from Canada. And 90% of that comes from Quebec， in the east of the country.
First， sap（汁液） is collected from the maple trees. A tap
is put into the tree to collect the sap. The bucket in the picture is
full of sap. This takes place during spring—from early March to
late April. Sap can be collected from larger trees up to three times during spring.
Next， the sap is taken to a large storage tank（存储罐）. The sap travels through pipes （管子） to sugar house. This is where the sap is made into syrup. The sap is boiled to make it into syrup. As the sap boils， it becomes thicker and sweeter. About 40 kilos of sap makes about one kilo of syrup. Once the syrup is ready， it is put into bottles or cans and sent to shops and businesses.
You can use maple syrup in many different ways. You can put it on pancakes， ice cream or oatmeal. It tastes great on salad with a little lemon juice. You can also cook with maple syrup. You can put it on vegetables， pork or chicken before you cook them. Some people like to use it in tea and coffee instead of sugar. In fact， maple syrup is a little healthier than sugar. It has some different minerals （矿物质） in it so you don’t have to feel too bad about eating this sweet treat！
1.What do you think “maple syrup” mean according to the text？
A B C D
2.When is sap taken from the maple trees？
A.During Winter. B.During Autumn.
C.During Summer. D.During Spring.
A
D
3.How much sap makes one kilo of syrup？
A.20 kilos of sap. B.30 kilos of sap.
C.40 kilos of sap. D.50 kilos of sap.
4.What do we know about maple syrup according to the text？
A.90%of maple syrup in the world comes from Canada.
B.Maple syrup is collected from the maple trees.
C.Maple syrup can be used in many different ways.
D.Sugar is a little healthier than maple syrup.
C
C
5.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found？
A.Unit 3 Trees
B.Unit 4 Going places
C.Unit 5 Electricity
D.Unit 6 Language learning
A
二、补全对话
A：You look happy！1. ？
B：Guess what！ There will be a food festival in our school.
A：Really？ When and where will it be held？
B：2. . Would you like to join us？
A：Yes， I’d love to. I am interested in the food festival.
B：3. ？
Which kind of food do you like
On our school playground this Sunday
二
Why
A：I like Indian food. So I plan to cook an Indian curry for it.
B：4. ！ Then what should I serve， fried rice or dumplings？
A：I think fried rice is OK.
B：Is that good enough？
A：Yes， I think so. I believe every student will enjoy the food festival.
B：5. . Let’s try our best to make it a success！
You are right
Great/Good idea/Sounds great
感谢您的观看！(共15张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第12课时 Unit 6
八年级（下）
一
一、阅读理解
“Military style” travel（特种兵式旅游） has become the latest fashion among Chinese college students， who spend as little money as possible to travel to as many places as they can during the weekend， hardly taking a rest or even sleeping.
To save money， they usually take a normal speed train on a Friday night. And they arrive at the destination （目的地） city on Saturday morning， travel as many places as possible in the city， sleep at a 24 hour restaurant for a few hours on Saturday， then repeat the same busy schedule （日程安排） on Sunday before returning to their university in time for classes on Monday morning. Videos of them taking such trips have been very popular， with many people praising them for their energy and high ability to implement their plans. Others， however， question whether such a busy schedule is healthy.
Hu Die， a student at Inner Mongolia University of Technology， is one such traveler. She put together a 10 day holiday during the recent May Day holiday period and traveled to six cities. “We do not think we are doing something ‘crazy’or ‘unbelievable’. We are young and energetic enough to experience such a busy travel schedule，” she said. “Moreover， when you travel with your friends， you are happy， and you do not feel tired.”
All in all， “Military style” travel is basically a form of budget travel（穷游） that interests certain groups of people. This has led to the appearance of a kind of tourism where travelers are willing to sacrifice（牺牲） comfort for affordability and convenience.
1. What can we know from Paragraph 1？
A.The videos of “Military style” travel.
B.Hu Die’s “Military style” travel.
C.The meaning of “Military style” travel.
D.The schedule of “Military style” travel.
2.Why do people take a normal speed train？
A.To save money. B.To read books.
C.To find a restaurant. D.To sleep well.
C
A
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “implement” in the passage？
A.Forget to do something.
B.Put off doing something.
C.Do something that you’ve said you will do.
D.Refuse to do something.
C
4.Which of the following best shows the structure（结构） of the passage？
A B C D
5.How many cities did Hu Die travel to during the recent May Day holiday？
A.One. B.Six.
C.Ten. D.Twenty Four.
C
B
二、完形填空
Travelling with an open heart leads to an unforgettable
experience.
This was our 1. trip to Barcelona， Spain. My
classmates and I went out to see the sights as soon as arriving. We didn’t have a 2. to stop by any banks to take out paper money， but we had our bank cards. In our American way of thinking， bank cards would naturally be accepted anywhere.
C
二
A
1.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
2.A.rule B.task C.chance D.choice
3.A.led B.flew C.ordered D.walked
4.A.pay for B.pick up C.look through D.find out
5.A.So B.Or C.And D.But
6.A.in B.for C.about D.without
Our teacher 3. us to La Sagrada Familia， a church with a history of more than 100 years. She let each of us decide either to 4.
the entrance tickets to visit it or to return to the hotel. Many headed for the subway and returned to the hotel. Hoping to explore more， two of my friends and I walked around the square. 5. soon they decided to return as well. I was confident in my abilities and got in line to enter the church 6. them.
D
D
A
A
7.A.nervously B.worriedly C.confidently D.patiently
8.A.cried B.refused C.hurried D.minded
9.A.still B.even C.always D.only
When I got to the window， they asked for the 10 euro ticket. I
7. took out my bank card. But to my surprise， they 8. ， asking for paper money only. I was shocked. I 9. had three euros on hand， and my whole group had left.
D
B
C
10.A.pride B.courage C.kindness D.praise
11.A.need B.excuse C.promise D.situation
12.A.handed B.showed C.lent D.sent
13.A.him B.her C.me D.them
14.A.surprised B.satisfied C.peaceful D.thankful
Just then， I happened to hear English being spoken around me. It took about ten minutes to collect my 10. to get close to the speakers. And I explained my 11. ： American student， no paper money， priceless landmark. Luckily， one smiling woman 12. me a 10 euro bill. “Go to buy 13. a cup of coffee， and you can keep the change，” she offered. I felt 14. because of her kind help.
D
C
A
D
B
15.A.new B.friendly C.strange D.careful
Perhaps seven euros didn’t mean a lot to her， but it meant a lot to me， and she offered it in such a 15. way that I didn’t feel like a beggar（乞丐）. That simple act of kindness remains in my memory as one of the nicest things a stranger has ever done for me.
D
As summer comes around， outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of 1. is bike riding， or biking. The biking craze（热潮） is now sweeping through China.
among and answer believe big city grow seldom they whenever
them
三、语篇填空（方框选词）
（2024·广东中考）
三
Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She 2. exercised before because she didn’t like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2024， her interest in sports has 3. a lot. She has realized the benefits of sports 4. is now a big fan of biking.
“I feel free and peaceful 5. I ride，” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down，” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In 6. like Chengdu and Beijing， thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze.
cities
whenever
and
grown
seldom
Will the craze in China last for a long time？ The 7. is “Yes”. Thanks to the craze， there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community 8. bikers. They share road information， biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a 9. family. As biking has become a lifestyle， experts 10. that this biking craze will continue. They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders.
believe
big
among
answer
感谢您的观看！(共15张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第14课时 Unit 8
八年级（下）
一
一、阅读理解
A
Cheongsam
It’s also known as Qipao. The high necked，close fitting skirt is usually made from silk. The typical cheongsam in China was popular in Shanghai from the 1920s to the 1940s. Since the 1980s，it was again worn commonly in beauty shows，festivals and other big events.
Tang Suit
A Tang suit（or Tangzhuang）has two types in Chinese culture. One is Hanfu，and the other is the male’s jacket from Magua of the Qing Dynasty. The Tang suits today developed from Magua. They usually use Chinese characters，such as Fu and Shou to express best wishes.
Zhongshan Suit
The Zhongshan suit was designed by Sun Yat sen by taking together the Western style suit and Chinese clothes. It has four pockets，five bigger central buttons（扣子）in the front and three smaller buttons on either sleeve（袖子）. Many middle aged men like to wear them.
1.In which picture can we see the Zhongshan suit？
A B C D
C
2.Why does a Tang suit have Chinese characters according to the passage？
A.To show its beauty. B.To express hearty hopes.
C.To be different from Hanfu. D.To make room for pockets.
3.It’s clear that .
A.Qipao is usually made of cotton
B.Magua first appeared after the Ming Dynasty
C.there are at most eight pockets in a Zhongshan suit
D.cheongsams are often seen in big events
B
D
4.What do all these clothes have in common？
A.They are made by hand only.
B.They are traditional and popular.
C.They are designed for beauty competitions.
D.They are for males.
5.Where is the passage probably from？
A.A Lost and Found. B.A book review.
C.A newspaper. D.A fashion magazine.
B
D
B
Recently， a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform rules. Should students wear school uniforms？ The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic.
Kennedy：The school uniform is very important， because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying（欺凌）. If everyone wears the same clothes， it is impossible to laugh at other people’s clothing.
Manson：The uniform has to be earned（获得） through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school， they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So， make students earn it！ If they don’t perform well， they should not be allowed to get one.
Moorhead：In my opinion， kids don’t have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to （应该） develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities （个性） would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides， they make the school lively and colorful.
Patrick：I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However， a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students’ behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心） is more important.
1.What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1？
A.Present （呈现） an opinion on a subject.
B.Introduce a topic for discussion.
C.Provide a way to solve problems.
D.Disagree students’ uniforms.
2.What is Kennedy in the second paragraph？
A.A student. B.A teacher.
C.A parent. D.A head teacher.
B
A
3.In Manson’s opinion， .
A.students have the right to get school uniforms for free
B.students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms
C.students performing well needn’t wear school uniforms
D.students should be encouraged to wear their own clothes
4.According to Patrick， what is more important？
A.Managing schools by uniforms.
B.Improving students’ behaviors.
C.Helping students express themselves confidently.
D.Wearing school uniforms.
B
C
5.We can learn from the text that .
A.Kennedy can’t stand school uniforms
B.Moorhead is against school uniform rules
C.the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick’s
D.Patrick thinks students should wear only their own clothes
B
Hanfu （汉服） has become popular again in China. More and more young people love it and they usually wear Hanfu beautifully and 1.
. The style has also attracted many 2. . Tom， a young man from England， is one of them.
foreigners
feeling like foreigner proudly see first wait strong I history
proudly
二、语篇填空（方框选词）
〔核心素养·文化意识〕
二
Tom teaches English in a school in Xi’an. In the city， people in Hanfu are often 3. in the streets. After seeing that many times， Tom started to have a much 4. interest in it and really wanted to have a try. “My first try was the Tang style. I can’t forget the 5. time I put it on，” said the young man. “It made 6. very special， and it is still my favorite one today.” Every time he puts on Hanfu， he has a 7. of traveling back to ancient times.
Hanfu is 8. a door for Tom. It leads to a room of colorful Chinese culture. In the past， he only knew China has a long 9. . And now Hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture.
Tom is making short videos about Hanfu. “I can’t 10. to show Chinese culture to the world，” said Tom. “I hope more people will learn about Hanfu and China through my videos.”
wait
history
like
feeling
me
first
strong
seen
感谢您的观看！
