(共16张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第18课时 Unit 4
九年级（上）
一
一、阅读理解
A
Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced （代替） by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.
①
Do you have a landline at home？ These are phones that people plug （插入） into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn’t use to be so common at that time， so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone？ They looked for a pay phone！ Then， most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.
②
People today store plenty of information online， or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s， people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large， expensive， and not very useful—each disk could store just 175 KB of information！ Later， floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song， and about 22，000 disks to match the storage （储存空间） available on a 32 GB phone！
③
It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones！ But photos used to be expensive， and people took fewer of them. To take a photo， you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll， you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen， which you could collect after a few days.
Technology changes all the time， and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear？
1.What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1？
A.Toys. B.Tools. C.Games. D.Phones.
2.〔新考法·信息匹配题〕Match the title with each paragraph.
a.Goodbye Disks b.Music to My Ears
c.Picture This d.Call Me
e.Film Development
A.①—d，②—b，③—e B.①—d，②—a，③—c
C.①—c，②—a，③—b D.①—c，②—b，③—e
B
B
3.What were the first floppy disks like？
A.They could store much.
B.They were very useful.
C.They cost a lot of money.
D.They were easy to carry.
4.What can we get from the passage？
A.It was convenient to take photos with film.
B.People outside used landlines to call someone.
C.Improvements in technology change people’s life.
D.For a time， many people had pay phones at home.
C
C
5.What would be the best title for the passage？
A.The Changing Phones
B.The Products of Tomorrow
C.Old Things We Use Today
D.The Things We Used to Use
D
B
〔新素材·新质生产力〕
Technology is the first power！
It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China’s high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground.
It is widely known that China has well developed high speed railway network（铁路网）in the world. Now，the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometers an hour. Once put into use，it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai，which takes at least 4.5 hours at the moment. Even though it can travel so fast，it can also start braking（刹车）quickly，taking just 1.7 seconds，and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers. With the advantages， the CR450 shows China’s leading role and great power to the world.
The AG60E is China’s self developed lightweight two seat electric plane. It is 6.9 meters long，2.6 meters high and 8.6 meters wide. It is mainly designed for pilot training，flight experience，and private travel. It uses an electric power pared with the traditional plane，it doesn’t send out greenhouse gases，and its noise level is much lower. The AG60E electric plane draws the world’s attention，for it is a practice of China’s aviation industry（航空工业） towards air pollution. The AG60E is only a starting point. It is expected to become an important force to achieve green and low carbon development in the field of aviation.
1.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450？
A.1.7 hours. B.About 2.5 hours.
C.At least 4.5 hours. D.About 4.5 hours
2.What is the advantage of the CR450？
A.Fast and safe. B.Light and small.
C.Warm and bright. D.Fast and small.
B
A
3.Why does the world pay attention to the AG60E？
A.It is self developed by China.
B.It can be used in many fields.
C.It’s environmentally friendly.
D.It sends out greenhouse gases.
4.What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common？
A.Their noise level is low.
B.They have been widely used.
C.They can hold many passengers.
D.They have low speed.
C
A
5.What does the poster want to show us？
A.Chinese people’s wish for green travel.
B.The ways to cut down pollution in China.
C.Great achievements of China’s technology.
D.The development of China’s technology.
C
二、补全对话
（2024·广西中考）
（Today is June 3. Xiaoming and Linlin are talking about the news on CCTV. ）
A：Hello， Xiaoming.
B：Hello， Linlin.
A：Did you watch CCTV News last night？
B：1. . Any exciting news？
A：Yes. It’s about Chang’e 6. It landed on the moon.
二
No， I didn’t
B：Wow！ 2. ？
A：At 6：23 p.m. on June 2.
B：We have got a lot of success in space technology！ 3._______________
？
A：Sure. I’ve got some books about space.
B：4. ？
A：Of course.
B：Thank you.
A：5. .
You’re welcome
May I borrow the books
me more about it
Could you tell
When did it land on the moon
感谢您的观看！(共14张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第15课时 Unit 1
九年级（上）
一
一、阅读理解
A
Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment. Many young people from home and abroad thought about the changes. The following are some comments which young people made on a website message board.
Carmon，Toronto I’m a Chinese student. I’m very proud of China and I’d love to make a real contribution（贡献）to the development of my country. When I finish my training in Canada，I will go back to China and start a business，so I can give something back to the country.
Zhou Li，Guangxi I’m a Chinese student in America. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now. Most people in my hometown have a good standard of living and some can now afford cars. I’m very pleased with these changes and very proud of them.
Jackson，Oxford I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the change which had taken place in such a short time and the qualities（品质）I admire in Chinese people are their wish to succeed，their family values and their sense of responsibility. I think these qualities will be very important if China is to continue developing.
Susan，Hong Kong I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous（繁荣的）country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead，but I am sure we can overcome them if we work together.
1.Who is not Chinese？
A.Jackson. B.Susan.
C.Zhou Li. D.Carmon.
2.Where is Carmon now？
A.In China. B.In America.
C. In Canada. D.In England.
3.When did Jackson study in Beijing？
A.In the early 1990s. B.In the late 1990s.
C. In 1990. D.In the middle 1980s.
A
C
B
4.What’s Zhou Li’s hometown like now？
A.Zhou Li’s hometown’s still very poor.
B.Many people have enough money to buy cars.
C.There are many tall buildings.
D.It’s very beautiful.
5.What can we learn from the passage？
A.Carmon will not go back to China.
B.Jackson dislikes Chinese family values and their sense of responsibility.
C.Susan thinks Chinese people are able to overcome the challenges and difficulties.
D.Zhou Li was very pleased with her hometown in the past.
B
C
B
What’s your dream neighborhood like？ Recently， forty communities have been chosen as the coolest neighborhoods in the world in 2024. TimeOut， the magazine that has been hosting this event for six years， considers sides like community projects， green spaces， and lively streets.
At the top of the list is Laureles from Colombia. There’s a famous street called La 70 where all the bars and restaurants turn into dance floors when the right music plays. It also has a big soccer gym. You might think this community is quite noisy. But in fact， Laureles is known for being a relaxing neighborhood. Outside of La 70， you can find peaceful parks， streets with lots of trees and many cafes.
If Laureles is a mix of both noise and peace， then Sheung Wan（上环） in Hong Kong， China， is the perfect mix of the past and the present. Once known for its funeral services（丧葬服务）， Sheung Wan has become an exciting place. You’ll find old temples and dried seafood shops there. And right beside them， there are cool art galleries（画廊）， Melbourne style cafes and stores for designer clothes. Here， you’ll see citywalkers hanging out with their pets in cafes， and older people visiting cheap markets.
As seen in Laureles and Sheung Wan， in 2024， our communities are becoming more global than ever. There’s a rise in culture centers with many uses， new community spaces， and cafes. However， with all these changes， our neighborhoods still feel like home because places like old farmers’ markets and stores remain. Looking ahead， we expect even more exciting neighborhoods！
1.How many sides for choosing the coolest neighborhoods are mentioned in Paragraph 1？
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
2.What can people do in Laureles according to the passage？
A.They can buy designer clothes.
B.They can visit cheap markets.
C.They can admire cool art galleries.
D.They can play soccer.
B
D
3.Which of the following places can you find in Sheung Wan？
①old temples ②a soccer gym ③dried seafood shops ④cafes
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.②③④ D.①③④
4.What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.Laureles is a mix of both noise and peace.
B.We expect more exciting neighborhoods.
C.Two of forty the coolest communities in 2024 and the changes of our communities.
D.Sheung Wan has become an exciting place.
D
C
5.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？（P=paragraph）
A B C D
B
二、 补全对话
（2024·河南周口二模）
A：Jim， I hear you have been to your hometown with your parents during the Spring Festival. . ？
B：Yes. The most unforgettable thing is that my hometown has changed a lot. 2.__________________________________________________________
. But now almost every family has a car.
A：Thanks to our policy， most people in our country live a happy life. Anything else？
bike/There were few cars before
二
Do you have anything unforgettable
People used to ride a bike to work/People used to go to work by
B：People start to value children’s education. They are willing to send their children to good schools.
A：I think it’s a good thing. 3._________________________________________
.
B：I agree with you. By the way， our class will have an activity called Sharing a Good Book. Could you introduce a good book to me？
A：4. . Have you ever read Three Days to See by Helen Keller？
B：I’ve heard of it， but I’ve never read it. 5. ？
A：It’s about how Helen Keller learned to read with her teacher’s help after she became blind.
B：Thank you. I’ll share it with my classmates.
What’s it about
With pleasure/No problem/Of course/Sure/Certainly
future of a child/Education can change a child’s future
Education plays an important role in the
感谢您的观看！(共16张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第17课时 Unit 3
九年级（上）
一
一、阅读理解
（2024·四川遂宁中考）As language learners， it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However， with the rapid development of the Internet， many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning， so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries.
Lin Tao，14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused.
Wang Lan，15 If we are not good at memorizing English words，we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners，we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time.
Meng Hao，14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the meaning of a new word，I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary.
Tian Xiao，13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.
If you want to share your opinions， please e mail us at 18900053407youth daily@. And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper.
1.Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries better？
A.There are many incorrect usages. B.Their explanations are clear.
C.It’s a great friend for him. D.He can understand the notes.
2.What are the advantages of the online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao？
A.Fast and clear. B.Correct and clear.
C.Clear and believable. D.Convenient and effective.
B
D
3.Who has the same idea among them？
A.Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B.Wang Lan and Meng Hao.
C.Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D.Meng Hao and Tian Xiao.
4.What does the text mainly talk about？
A.Advantages of online dictionaries.
B.The development of the dictionaries.
C.Different ideas about language learning.
D.Different ideas about paper and online dictionaries.
5.Where is the text probably from？
A.Magazine. B.Newspaper.
C.Textbook. D.Storybook.
A
D
B
二
二、五选五还原型阅读
〔核心素养·语言能力〕
A.You can also try to find an online community that has the same interest as you where you can share your own ideas， thoughts and beliefs in English.
B.You don’t always have to force yourself to study if you are tired.
C.No matter what it is， from cartoons to British literature， anything counts.
D.If you find yourself in a situation where you have the chance to use English， grab（抓住） it！
E.In fact， there are many ways to do this.
（2024·河南周口三模）Learning English is very important now. But how can we learn it well？ The following tips are helpful.
First， read as much as you can in English.1. Of course， if you wish to learn better， I would recommend（推荐） something that provides you with a challenge.
Second， learn to share. Where and how， you might ask.2. You can start your own blog in English about your hobbies， travel experiences or anything that interests you. If you don’t feel like writing， you can read foreigners’ blogs or articles and feel free to comment（评论） if you have a question！ 3.________
A
E
C
Third， dare（敢于） to express yourself. This usually seems to be the most difficult part， but you have to overcome it！ 4. You must overcome your fears that you might speak incorrectly， and you can also ask your partner to correct you. So whenever you travel or meet foreigners， don’t forget to speak English as much as you can！
Finally， learn to relax. Never forget the power of relaxation！ 5.
You can listen to some music， watch a movie or listen to an audio book（in English of course）. It doesn’t sound too difficult， does it？
B
D
As the saying goes， it’s never too old to learn. Peng Shengwu， a grandmother who is still 1. English at 80 years old， is a good example.
Peng was a math teacher at a middle school before she retired（退休）. She knew 2. about English. She began to learn it because of her grandson Tang Kaifeng. Tang has hearing problems， so he 3.________
trouble learning languages. In order to help him with his English studies， Peng began to go to his English classes with him when he 4. five years old.
was
little
her slow learn health carry little interest have be easy
learning
三、语篇填空（方框选词）
三
had
At first， Tang was too shy to speak. To encourage him， his grandmother would often make simple English dialogues with him at home. 5. ， the boy became confident. He and his grandmother often greeted each other in English. Peng helped Tang with his English till middle school. During these years， she developed a strong interest in English and kept learning it by 6. . In 2015， she entered a local university for older people.
Peng is 7. in English very much. She takes homework seriously and often raises questions after class. She never asks for leave. Peng often offers to help students to practise dialogues.
interested
herself
Slowly
It’s not 8. for people of her age to learn a new language. In order to memorize（记忆） new English words， Peng sticks cards with English words or sentences on the wall or 9. them in her pocket when going out. In this way she can memorize them while walking or riding a bus. She also likes to listen to English while cooking.
Learning makes Peng happy. For her， learning English is a 10.
exercise for the brain.
healthy
carries
easy
四
四、书面表达
中学生学习和运用英语有助于开阔国际视野，培养家国情怀，增强文化自信。“用英语讲好中国故事”是实现这一目标的有效途径之一。为鼓励更多中学生学好英语，用英语讲好中国故事，某英语报社正在举办以“Learn English， Tell Chinese Stories”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示：
1.中国变得越来越强大，很多人想要了解中国；
2.用英语讲中国故事很有意义，有利于中国文化传播；
3.我们应学好英语，常练习，提高口语技能；
4.空余时间应读书、读报，参加各种英语活动；
5.为中国历史、文化感到自豪，尽力讲好中国故事。
要求：
1.必须包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4.词数80左右。
Learn English， Tell Chinese Stories
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
As China is getting stronger and stronger over the years， more and more foreigners hope to know more about China. So it is meaningful for us to tell Chinese stories well.
First of all， we should pay more attention to our English study， practice it often and improve our oral skills since we have to tell Chinese stories in English. More importantly， telling good Chinese stories can make Chinese culture spread faster. Last but not least， in our spare time， we should read books， newspapers and take part in various English activities.
We are proud of Chinese history and culture. To learn English well is especially important for us. We will try our best to tell Chinese stories well in English to make China known by the world.
感谢您的观看！(共16张PPT)
初中总复习 英语 仁爱版
第16课时 Unit 2
九年级（上）
一
一、阅读理解
A
Our planet is facing a big problem. It’s called environmental pollution. What is it？ And why is it so bad？ Let’s find out！
What Is Environmental Pollution？
Environmental pollution is that the harmful things are put into the air， water， and soil. These harmful things can make our planet sick and affect the life on it.
Sources of Pollution：
★Air Pollution
Cars， factories， and power plants（电厂） release harmful gases into the air.
★Water Pollution
Factories， waste water， and plastic waste contaminate our rivers， lakes， and oceans.
★Soil Pollution
Chemicals from factories and pesticides from farming can harm the soil.
Effects of Pollution：
·Animals and plants can die.
·Our air and water can become unsafe.
·Climate change can get worse.
What Can We Do？
·Reduce， Reuse， Recycle： We should try to use less， reuse things， and recycle what we can.
·Green Energy： Use solar， wind， or water energy instead of fossil fuels.
·Plant Trees： Trees absorb harmful gases and give us oxygen.
·Awareness： Tell others about the importance of protecting our environment.
Conclusion：
Environmental pollution is a big problem， but if we all work together， we can make our planet healthy again. Let’s start taking action today！
1.Environmental pollution can make the earth .
A.get dry B.get colder
C.get sick D.get healthy again
2.What can make the climate change get worse？________
A.Air pollution. B.Water pollution.
C.Soil pollution. D.Noise pollution.
3.How many kinds of work should we do to improve environmental pollution？_________
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Five.
C
A
C
4.〔跨学科·地理〕Which word is close to the underlined word “contaminate”？
A.Influence. B.Improve.
C.Control. D.Pollute.
5.Which can be a proper title for the text？
A.Face the Truth：Our Planet Is in Danger.
B.Environmental Pollution：Our Biggest Challenge.
C.Keep Healthy：Let’s Start Taking Action Today！
D.Important Thing：Protect the Environment.
D
B
B
Microplastics（微塑料） are small pieces of plastic that enter and pollute the environment. Microplastics are not a specific kind of plastic， but any type of plastic piece that is less than five millimeters（毫米） in length.
The team， from South Korea’s Incheon National University and Greenpeace East Asia， examined 39 brands of salt from 21 countries. Of these， 28 were sea salt， 9 were rock salt， and 2 were lake salt. Microplastics were not found in three of the samples（样品）：refined（精制的） sea salt from Taiwan， China， refined rock salt from Chinese mainland， and unrefined sea salt from France.
Salt made in Asia had by far the most microplastics of all the samples， which has to do with where plastic most often enters the ocean. Nine of the top 10 sea salt are sampled with the highest amount of microplastics that come from Asia.
Actually， microplastics are everywhere. Sea salt and lake salt are made by evaporating（蒸发） water and getting the salt that remains. Plastic waste comes into the bodies of water from rivers， so it’s no surprise to find microplastics in salt. Scientists have been finding microplastics in salt for years， including in salt from countries in Asia， Europe， and Africa. But the latest study goes a step further， finding that looking at where the salt was produced is a good way to find how much plastic pollution is in that country.
According to their results， the researchers said that an adult ingests（摄入） about 2，000 pieces of microplastics in salt per year. But microplastics in salt amount to about 6% of a person’s total microplastics ingestion. Microplastics have also been found in water， fish and both indoor and outdoor air. All together， an adult ingests over 32，000 pieces of microplastics per year. 80% of them come into our bodies with the air.
It’s almost impossible for humans to avoid microplastic pollution.
1.What is microplastic？
A.A kind of special plastic.
B.A kind of polluted plastic.
C.Tiny pieces of plastic.
D.Small harmless plastic.
2.How many salt samples were found to have microplastics？
A.39. B.36. C.28. D.21.
C
B
3.What can we know from the latest study on salt？
A.How salt was polluted around the world.
B.How much plastic pollution is in a country.
C.How plastic comes into the bodies of water.
D.Salt in Europe hasn’t been polluted so far.
4.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.A sea salt sample from Chinese mainland was not found to have microplastics.
B.An adult may ingest more than 2，000 pieces of microplastics a month.
C.Microplastics mainly come into our bodies with the salt we eat.
D.It’s almost impossible for us to avoid ingesting microplastics in daily life.
B
D
5.What’s the best title for the passage？
A.Microplastic Pollution
B.Where is Microplastic from？
C.What is Microplastic？
D.How to Avoid Microplastics
A
二、补全对话
A：Hi， Lin. What are your ideas for protecting this planet？
B：Well. 1. .
A：Good， but how？
B：Recycling paper， water and so on.It’s easy， right？ I started doing that a year ago.
A：Great. 2. ？
B：Yes. When I buy takeaway food， I always use chopsticks or fork at home.
Any more
二
To cut down waste pollution
A：3. ？ Instead of the wooden or plastic ones？
B：Exactly. And we should reduce air pollution.
A：OK. 4. ？
B：Don’t drive， take the bus or subway， even ride a bike.
A：Good idea. There’s another advantage of bike riding. 5.____________
.
B：You’re right. And it costs nothing.
A：So together， our actions can make a better world.
health
It’s good for
Any examples
Why
感谢您的观看！
