专题3 短文填空 12篇-2024-2025学年外研版七年级英语上册期末复习(含答案解析)

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名称 专题3 短文填空 12篇-2024-2025学年外研版七年级英语上册期末复习(含答案解析)
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外研版七年级英语上册期末复习
专题3 短文填空 12篇
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整, 每空限填词, 每词限用一次。
good sell rulers sale my love chicken big for colors
Huaxing Store is a new store near my home. It is very  1.  . It has three floors(层). Floor One is Food Floor. They sell bread. hamburgers vegetables fruit,  2.   and eggs. The food looks nice and is at  3.   prices. It's great! I don't need to go far (远)to buy vegetables says  4.   grandma. Floor Tow is Clothes Floor. They have clothes  5.  men, women boys and girls. They have clothes of all  6.  . Do they  7.   shoes on this floor Yes, they do. Floor Three is School Things Floor. Students can buy school things like schoolbags, pencils,  8.   and balls. They can play there, to. I. this floor I  9.   have a god place to play after school.
Some things in Xinglong Store are on  10.   ow. Let's go and have a look.
阅读短文,根据短文内容从所给词中选词填空,使短文意思完整,每个选项使用一次。
A. went B. stayed C. cooked D. sat E. enjoyed F. called G. did
My summer holiday started on July 5th. I didn't want to stay at home and  11.  nothing in the hot summer. One day, I  12.   my grandma, and she asked me to go to her village. I was very happy with it because I like the countryside very much. I decided to go to my grandma's village. The next morning, I  13.   to the bus station early and got on the bus. After four hours, I got to my grandma's house. There are many trees around her house. I liked to play games with other children during the day. At night, people in the village often came and  14.   together to chat. My grandma liked telling stories. My new friends and I  15.   her stories very much.
There is a pool in the village. My friends and I often went there with some food and caught fish in the pool. Then we  16.   the fish and had dinner there. It was not easy to catch fish, but it was interesting and exciting. I  17.   there for about one month, and then I went back home.
阅读短文,根据短文内容从所给短语中选择恰当的短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次,有两项剩余。请将答案的字母标号填写在答题卡指定位置。
A. make your mother happy B. be happy C. do some interesting things D. have a rest and relax E. get up early F. be sad G. do something special
In western countries, Mother's Day is a very important festival. It is on the second Sunday in May in the US. and many other western countries. Mother's Day is a special day. So let's  18.  .
If you want to  19.  , the most popular way is to make wonderful breakfast for her. That means, on Mother's day, your mother can stay longer in bed and doesn't need to  20.   to make breakfast for you and your father.
On this day you need to let your mom  21.  . You can do some things to give her a surprise. You can make a card for her, write love letters to her or send her gifts. I am sure that your mother will  22.   all day.
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,请将单词填写在相应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
sure, kinds, hear, weekend, learn, email, come, often, special, choosing
Dear Jane,
How are you going I'm happy to  23.  from you. In your last  24.  , you ask me if(是否) there are any  25.  things in my city these days. I think of the International Kite Festival (国际风筝节) next  26.  . Now let me tell you about it.
There will be great shows (表演) at the festival and you can  27.  a lot about the kites from them. Different  28.  of kites are here and there and people  29.  spend a long time  30.  their favourite kites. Sometimes they even can't be  31.  which ones to buy for their family or friends.
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式完成短文。每词(组)限用一次。
make say interest student be absent from
As an old  32.   goes, " Harmony in a family makes everything successful. " Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But some junior high  33.   don't get on well with their father or mother and don't know how to improve the relationship with their parents.
A student in Beijing says her father often talks a lot to her, but doesn't often listen to her. This  34.   her sad. And her father 35.   parents' meetings in her school sometimes.
Here are some ways to solve the problem. Find a good time to talk with your parents. Tell them something you are  36.   in, or ask them about their life when they were young. They love to talk about that!
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。每词限用一次。
race together same have interest
I have twin cousins, Tim and Tom. They look the  37.   and lots of people can't tell the differences between them. They are tall and thin. They have brown hair and blue eyes, and they always wear jeans and T-shirts. They are both  38.   in running.
Unluckily, Tim has a serious illness. He cannot run fast because of his heart disease. Last month, Tom decided to take part in the school running  39.   with Tim. Their parents were worried. But Tom said he could help his brother. At last, they finished the race  40.  .
They think it's great  41.   twin brothers. They really love and care about each other.
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。
I she clean be family
Hello, everyone! My name is Juliet Black. Look! This is one of my.  42.   old pictures. Let  43.   tell you something about myself and my family. Susan Black is my mother and Jack Black is my father. The girl in pink is my sister—Olivia Black. Olivia is a tidy girl. She always puts  44.   things in order. But I am not as tidy as her. I always ask Olivia, " Where is my ruler Where  45.   my keys " My mother always says to me, " You must  46.   your room. Don't always ask Olivia for help. "I think I should learn something good from Olivia. Do you think so
47.选词填空
film, have, he, health, four, PE, get, from, school, take
Bill is thirty years old. He works in a    . He is a teacher. He goes to work     Monday to Friday every week. Usually he     up at six in the morning. After breakfast, he     a bus to work. He is a(n)     teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students. He has     classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. He likes his students and his students like     too. He often plays sports, so he is very    . He usually     dinner at home and then he watches TV for two hours. At the weekend, he often goes to the cinema. He likes    . He thinks they are interesting.
请选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。有两词为多余选项。
celebrate cucumber like dumpling break family taste health so many they festive
Do you know International Day of Families It's May 15th and it's a day for all  48.   . In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love  49.   , too. We always do some interesting things on this day to get a  50.   from work.
This year, we have a family trip to  51.   it. We go to a nice park(公园). I make some 52.   for them to show my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are healthy. So l make  53.   salad for her. My father  54.   chicken and hamburgers, so I make chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice-cream and he is fat.  55.   I don't make it for him. I make salad for him, too. He thinks they  56.   delicious and eats them all.
I also buy some things for my family. My parents love sports. So I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a student. I buy some school things like dictionaries and notebooks for him.
All in all(总之), we have a  57.   time. What about you How do you spend(度过) this special day
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空, 使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意: 每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
play difficult in desk why help me what classroom from subject have
Today is Monday and it's 5:30 p. m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home  58.  shool. "How is your school day, my children " Mom asks.
"It's interesting. Mom, " Alice says first. "In the morning, I  59.   history and geography. They are my favorite  60.   . In the afternoon, I'm not busy because I only have P E. We  61.   rennis today. It's 62.   for me because I can't play tennis. But my classmate Meimei  63.   me with it, " Alice says.
"You really have a good day! So how about your school day Bob " Mom asks.
"Very good, " Bob says. "Mrs Brown asks  64.   to stand in the front of the  65.   this morning and I feel like I'm a teacher. "
" 66.   Joes she ask you to do that " Mom asks.
"Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的)  67.   class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number and she says she needs to call you this evening, " Bob says.
68.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文(有一项多余)。
history drink eat go to sleep wash dine
Sam and Tom are twins. They get up at half past six. Then they   their faces. They often   two cups of milk and have two eggs and some bread for breakfast. Then they go to school by bike. They have Chinese, English, maths,   and geography at school. They have lunch in school's   hall. They like beef and tomatoes best. They go home at four in the afternoon. They have dinner at half past five and do their homework at seven. They   nine. How about your weekdays
答案解析部分
1.big;2.chicken;3.good;4.my;5.for;6.colors;7.sell;8.rulers;9.love;10.sale
主要讲了作者家附近的华兴商店。
good好的;sell卖;rulers尺子;sale销售;my我的;love喜欢;chicken鸡肉;big大的;for给;colors颜色
考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定答案。
1.它是非常大的。it代指Huaxing Store,指的是华兴商店,根据后句It has three floors(层).它有三层,可知华兴商店是大的,big大的,形容词,be动词后面用形容词,故填big。
2.他们卖面包、汉堡包、蔬菜、水果、鸡肉和鸡蛋。and连接并列成分,eggs是名词,指的是吃的食物,chicken鸡肉,不可数名词,故填chicken。
3.食物看起来很好,价格也很好。at good prices,价格优惠,固定搭配,故填good。
4.我奶奶说,我不需要去很远的地方买菜。grandma奶奶,名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,主语是I,所以用I的形容词性物主代词my,my我的,故填my。
5.他们有男士、女士、男孩和女孩的衣服。They have clothes他们有衣服,men, women boys and girls男士、女士、男孩和女孩,结合选项可知讲的是衣服是给男士、女士、男孩和女孩,for给,介词,故填for。
6.他们有各种颜色的衣服。all修饰可数名词复数,结合选项可知讲的是colors,颜色,可数名词复数,故填colors。
7.在这层他们卖鞋子吗?句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时,所以用实义动词原形,sell卖,实义动词,故填sell。
8.学生可以买书包、铅笔、尺子和球等学校用品。and连接并列成分,pencils铅笔,可数名词复数,与物品有关,结合选项可知是rulers尺子,可数名词复数,故填rulers。
9.我喜欢这层楼。句子缺少谓语,结合选项可知讲的是我喜欢这层楼,love喜欢,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以love用原形,故填love。
10.兴隆店的一些东西现在正在打折。on sale打折,促销,固定搭配,故填sale。
11.G;12.F;13.A;14.D;15.E;16.C;17.B
这篇短文中作者讲述了他去农村的奶奶家过暑假的事情,在那里白天他可以和朋友们一起玩游戏,晚上听他的奶奶讲故事,他还和朋友们去池塘里抓鱼。他玩得非常开心。
A.went去;B.stayed待在;C.cooked做饭;D.sat坐下;E.enjoyed喜欢;F.called打电话;G.did做
考查选词填空,首先识记单词词性及词性,然后根据句意和语法回答。
11.在炎热的夏天我不想待在家里无所事事。nothing没有事情,结合选项可知是不做事前,did做,did nothing没有做事情,故选G。
12.一天,我给奶奶打电话,她让我去她的村庄。my grandma我的奶奶,结合选项可知是给我的奶奶打电话,call sb.给某人打电话,时态是一般过去时,所以用called,故选F。
13.第二天早上,我很早就去了汽车站,上了公共汽车。the bus station公交车站,go to+地点名词,表示去某地,固定搭配,时态是一般过去时,所以用go的过去式went,故选A。
14.晚上,村里的人经常来坐在一起聊天。together一起,chat聊天,结合选项可知是坐在一起聊天,sat坐,sit的过去式,故选D。
15.我和我的新朋友都很喜欢她的故事。her stories她的故事,very much非常,结合选项可知讲的是非常喜欢故事,enjoyed喜欢,enjoy的过去式,故选E。
16.然后我们煮了鱼,在那里吃了晚饭。fish鱼,结合选项可知讲的是做鱼,cooked做饭,是cook的过去式,故选C。
17.我在那里呆了大约一个月,然后就回家了。there那里,for about one month大约1个月左右,结合选项可知是呆在那里大约一个月左右,stayed呆在,实义动词,是stay的过去式,故选B。
18.G;19.A;20.E;21.D;22.B
本文介绍了母亲节如何做些特别的事情让妈妈开心。
A. make your mother happy,使你妈妈开心,B. be happy,开心,C. do some interesting things,做有趣的事情,D. have a rest and relax,休息和放松,E. get up early,起床早,F. be sad,难过,G. do something special,做一些特别的事情
考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系,推测词意。
18.根据Mother's Day is a special day母亲节是一个特别的日子,可知应是do something special,做一些特别的事情,故选G。
19.根据make wonderful breakfast for her,可知为她做美味的早餐,妈妈会开心,故应是make your mother happy,使你妈妈开心,故选A。
20.根据your mother can stay longer in bed你妈妈可以在床上多呆一会儿,可知你妈妈就不必早起,故应是get up early,起床早,故选E。
21.根据make wonderful breakfast for her,为她做美味的早餐,your mother can stay longer in bed你妈妈可以在床上多呆一会儿,是为了让妈妈放松和休息,可知应是have a rest and relax,休息和放松,故选D。
22.根据make a card for her, write love letters to her or send her gifts为她制作一张卡片,给她写情书或送她礼物,可知你妈妈会很高兴,故应是be happy,故选B。
23.hear;24.email;25.special;26.weekend;27.learn;28.kinds;29.often;30.choosing;31.sure
主要讲了作者给Jane写电子邮件介绍了下周末的国际风筝节。
sure确信的;kinds种类;hear听见;weekend周末;learn学习;email电子邮件;come来;often经常;special特别的;choosing选择
考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定答案。
23.收到你的来信我很高兴。hear from sb.收到某人的来自,固定搭配。be happy to do sth.做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,所以用hear,故填hear。
24.在你的最后一封电子邮件中,你问我这些天我的城市里有没有什么特别的事情。last最后的,形容词,修饰名词,结合选项可知讲的是电子邮件,email电子邮件,可数名词,指的是单数,故填email。
25.在你的最后一封电子邮件中,你问我这些天我的城市里有没有什么特别的事情。things事情,可数名词,前面用形容词修饰,结合选项可知讲的是特别的事情,special特别的,故填special。
26.我想到了下周末的国际风筝节。根据I think of the International Kite Festival (国际风筝节)我想到了国际风筝节,可知讲的是下周末,weekend周末,可数名词,指的是单数,故填weekend。
27.在这个节日里会有很棒的表演,你可以从他们那里学到很多关于风筝的知识。learn about了解,固定搭配,情态动词can后面用动词原形,故填learn。
28.不同种类的风筝随处可见,人们经常花很长时间来选择他们最喜欢的风筝。different不同的,形容词,修饰名词,结合选项可知讲的是不同种类,kinds种类,可数名词复数,different kinds of不同种类......,固定搭配,故填kinds。
29.不同种类的风筝随处可见,人们经常花很长时间来选择他们最喜欢的风筝。句子结构完整,结合选项可知讲的是经常花费时间,often经常,副词,修饰实义动词spend,故填often。
30.不同种类的风筝随处可见,人们经常花很长时间来选择他们最喜欢的风筝。spend+时间+doing sth.做某事花费多长时间,固定搭配,结合选项可知是choosing,故填choosing。
31.有时他们甚至不确定该给家人或朋友买哪一件。be sure确信,固定搭配,故填sure。
32.saying;33.students;34.makes;35.is absent from;36.interested
大意: 本文讨论了青少年与父母关系不和的问题,并给出了一些改善建议。
选项意思: make 让,say 说,interest兴趣, student学生, be absent from缺席。
考查选词填空。注意在填空时,要考虑句子在段落或文章中的位置和作用,确保所选词汇与上下文保持一致。
32.古人云:"家和万事兴"。" 根据 " Harmony in a family makes everything successful. " "家和万事兴",可知是古语,应用动词say"说"的名词形式saying"谚语/话",不定冠词an后用单数形式。故答案为:saying。
33.但有些初中生与父亲或母亲关系不好,不知道如何改善与父母的关系。根据don't get on well with their father or mother 与父亲或母亲关系不好,以及定语 junior high ,可知指初中生,应用名词student"学生"。再根据形容词some"一些",可知应填复数形式students。故答案为:students。
34.这让她很伤心。根据上文A student in Beijing says her father often talks a lot to her, but doesn't often listen to her.北京的一名学生说,她的父亲经常和她说很多话,但却不经常听她说话,可知是指出:这让她很伤心,应用动词make。句子陈述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语this为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词三单形式makes。故答案为:makes。
35.她的父亲有时会缺席学校的家长会。根据上文A student in Beijing says her father often talks a lot to her, but doesn't often listen to her.北京的一名学生说,她的父亲经常和她说很多话,但却不经常听她说话,以及此处并列连词and和 parents' meetings in her school 学校的家长会,可知应是还会缺席家长会,应用固定搭配be absent from。根据频度副词sometimes"有时",可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语father为第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故答案为: is absent from 。
36.告诉他们你感兴趣的事情,或询问他们年轻时的生活。根据上文 Find a good time to talk with your parents. 找一个好时机与父母交谈,可知此处应是建议:告诉他们你感兴趣的事情,应填形容词interested"感兴趣的",作表语修饰主语you,固定搭配be interested in"对……感兴趣"。故答案为:interested。
37.same;38.interested;39.race;40.together;41.to have
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 汤姆和蒂姆 是双胞胎兄弟。都对跑步感兴趣,一起参加跑步比赛的故事。
race比赛, together 一起,same相同的, have有, interest兴趣。
考查选词填空。先理清选项单词词义,仔细阅读题干,根据题干中关键词及句意选择单词,并用正确形式。
37. 他们看起来很像,很多人无法分辨他们的区别。根据原句 lots of people can't tell the differences between them,可推知他们看起来一样。 same,相同的,形容词作表语。故填same。
38.他们都对跑步感兴趣。根据原句中 are both 2 in ,可知此处是形容词,且是固定词组be interested in,意为对什么感兴趣。选择单词 interest ,改为形容词 interested 。故填 interested 。
39. 上个月,汤姆决定和蒂姆一起参加学校的跑步比赛。 根据上文 They are both 2 in running.及本句 Tom decided to take part in the school running 可推知他们想参加跑步比赛。 race ,比赛,可数名词。结合句意此处是用其单数形式。故填 race 。
40. 最后,他们一起完成了比赛。根据原句 But Tom said he could help his brother. 但汤姆说他能帮助他的兄弟。 可推知汤姆和蒂姆一起参加了跑步比赛。故填together 。
41. 他们认为有双胞胎兄弟很棒。根据`'twin brothers''及所给单词可知,此处是说对双胞胎兄弟来说太棒了,可知此处是固定句式 it's +形容词+to do,结合句意可知此处是表示有双胞胎兄弟很棒 。have,有,动词。此处是it做形式主语,动词不定式做真正的主语。故填 to have 。
42.family's ;43.me ;44.her ;45.are ;46.clean
文章大意:本文是朱丽叶·布莱克(Juliet Black)的个人介绍,她通过一张旧照片引出了对自己及家庭成员的描述。选项意思:I我;she她;clean打扫;be是;family家庭。
考查选词填空。填空时要注意语法规则,如时态、语态、主谓一致等。同时,也要考虑词汇之间的搭配是否合适,是否符合语境。
42.这是我……旧照片中的一张。根据后文描述的内容是关于自己和家人的,可推断出这里指的是家庭的旧照片,family家庭,其所有格形式为 family's,表示家庭的,故填 family's。
43.让……告诉你一些关于我自己和我家人的事情。根据句子结构和语境,这里需要填入一个代词作为let的宾语,表示让我告诉你。由于主语是I(我),所以宾语应该用第一人称I的宾格形式me,故填me。
44.她总是把……东西摆放得井井有条。根据前文The girl in pink is my sister—Olivia Black.,可推断出这里的她指的是Olivia,即说话者的姐姐,这里需要填入一个代词来指代Olivia的她的东西,she她,代词,其形容词性物主代词形式为her,表示她的,故填her。
45.我的钥匙……在哪里?这是一个询问物品位置的疑问句,主语是复数形式的my keys,所以谓语动词应该用复数形式的are,故填are。
46.你必须……你的房间。根据后文Don't always ask Olivia for help.(不要总是向Olivia寻求帮助)可推断出,这里是在建议说话者自己打扫房间,所以应该填入动词clean,表示打扫,情态动词must后用动词原形即可,故填clean。
47.school;from;gets;takes;PE;four;him;healthy;has;films
文章大意:介绍了Bill作为一名教师的日常工作。
film,电影;have,有; he,他; health, 健康; four, 四; PE, 体育; get, 得到; from, 来自; school, 学校;take,乘坐。
(1)他在学校里上班。根据下文He is a teacher.可知,他的工作地点是学校,故填school。
(2)他每周星期一到星期五上班。固定短语from…to…从……到……,故填from。
(3)通常他早上六点起床。get up,起床,主语是he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填gets。
(4)他乘公共汽车去上班。take a bus,固定短语乘坐公交车;主语he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填takes。
(5)他是一位体育老师。根据下文语句so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his students可知,Bill是名体育老师,故填PE。
(6)每天他有四节课。根据下文语句Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon. 可知,Bill每天有四节课,故填four。
(7)他喜欢他的学生,他的学生也喜欢他。he,他,作like的宾语,要用宾格形式,故填him。
(8)他非常的健康。根据前文he often plays sports可知,他非常健康,故填healthy。
(9)他通常在家吃晚饭,然后看两个小时的电视。have dinner,吃完饭,主语是he,谓语动词要用have的第三人称单数形式,故填has。
(10)他喜欢看电影。根据前文语句At the weekend, he often goes to the cinema. 可知,故填films。
此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
48.families;49.them;50.break;51.celebrate;52.dumplings;53.cucumber;54.likes;55.So;56.taste;57.festive
本文讲述了作者与家人如何庆祝国际家庭日,通过一系列的活动和准备,共同度过了一个愉快的时光。
celebrate庆祝,cucumber黄瓜;like喜欢,dumpling饺子;break打破,family家庭,taste尝, health健康, so所以, many许多,they他们,festive喜庆的
考查选词填空,务必仔细阅读并理解整个句子或段落的意义。平时要积累词汇和语法知识,扩大词汇量,掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
48.今天是5月15日,这是所有家庭的一天。根据In my family, I have my parents and my brothe以及提示词,可知是所有家庭的一天吗,故用family,all修饰名词复数,故填families。
49.而且我也很爱他们。根据They love me very much和too,以及提示词,可知是而且我也很爱他们,they是主格,them是宾格,故填them。
50.我们总是在这一天做一些有趣的事情来从工作中放松一下。根据do some interesting things以及提示词,可知是为了从工作中放松一下,get a break,休息,故填break。
51.今年,我们计划进行一次家庭旅行来庆祝它。根据International Day of Families以及提示词,可知是庆祝节日,celebrate,是动词,不定式作目的状语,根据to可知用动词原形,故填celebrate。
52.我为他们做了一些饺子来表达我的爱。根据make some以及提示词,可知是做了一些饺子,故用dumpling可数名词,some修饰名词复数,故填dumplings。
53.所以我为她做了一份黄瓜沙拉。salad是名词,其前缺少定语,根据提示词,可知是黄瓜沙拉cucumber名词作定语,故填cucumber。
54.我爸爸喜欢鸡肉和汉堡。此处缺少动词,根据so I make chicken hamburgers for him以及提示词,可知是我爸爸喜欢鸡肉和汉堡,故用like,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用单三式,故填likes。
55.所以我没有为他做(冰淇淋)。根据My brother loves ice-cream and he is fat以及提示词,可知是所以我没有为他做,so,位于句首首字母大写,故填So。
56.他觉得它们尝起来很美味,把它们都吃光了。根据eats them all以及提示词,可知是他觉得它们很美味,故用taste,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是复数,故用动词原形,故填taste。
57.总之,我们玩得很开心。根据提示词,可知是我们度过开心的节日时光。have a festive time,festive是形容词作定语,故填festive。
58.from;59.have;60.subjects;61.play;62.difficult;63.helps;64.me;65.classroom;66.Why;67.in
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Alice和Bob在学校的一天经历,包括他们所上的课程、课堂上的趣事等内容。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
58.Alice和她的弟弟 Bob 放学回到家。get home from school固定短语,"从学校回家",故填from。
59.上午,我上历史和地理课。"have + 科目"表示"上……课",这里表示上午上历史和地理课,故填have。
60.它们是我最喜欢的学科。根据上文"history and geography",可知此处应用subject"科目"是可数名词,主语they指的是历史和地理两门学科,所以要用复数形式。故填subjects。
61.今天我们打网球。play tennis固定短语,"打网球",故填play。
62.对我来说很难,因为我不会打网球。此句是固定句式"It's + 形容词+for sb. + to do sth.",此处表示打网球对我来说很难。应用形容词difficult,故填difficult。
63.但是我的同学梅梅帮助了我。help sb. with sth.固定短语,"在某事上帮助某人",主语"Meimei"是第三人称单数,故填helps。
64.今天上午Brown夫人让我站在教室前面,我感觉自己像个老师。ask sb. to do sth.固定短语,"要求某人做....."此处表示Brown夫人让我站在教室前面,故填me。
65.今天上午Brown夫人让我站在教室前面,我感觉自己像个老师。in the front of the classroom"在教室的前部",故填classroom。
66.她为什么让你那么做?根据答语:"Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) 10 class."可知应用why用来询问原因,这里妈妈问为什么Brown夫人让他站在前面。故填 Why 。
67.因为我在课堂上犯困了。in class固定短语,"在课堂上",故填in。
68.wash;drink;history;dining;go to sleep
所给单词意思: history历史;drink喝; eat 吃; go to sleep去睡觉; wash洗; dine进餐
(1)然后他们洗脸。根据They get up at half past six. 他们在六点半起床,可知起床后要洗脸,wash洗,wash one's face洗脸,故答案为:wash。
(2)早上他们经常和两杯咖啡,吃两个鸡蛋和一些面包。根据two cups of milk 可知是和牛奶,故答案为:drink。
(3)在学校他们上语文、英语、数学、历史和地理。根据Chinese, English, maths 可知此处是学校科目,故答案为:history。
(4)他们在学校食堂吃午餐。根据They have lunch in school's 可知在学校食堂吃午餐,dining hall餐厅,故答案为:dining。
(5)根据They have dinner at half past five and do their homework at seven. 他们在五点半吃晚餐并且在七点做作业。可知此处是九点睡觉。go to sleep睡觉,故答案为:go to school。
考查选词填空。先弄清所给词语的意思,然后认真阅读短文,根据上下文的联系确定句子中所缺的成分,根据句意和上下文的联系选词填空。
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