(共8张PPT)
单元同步语法精练
( )1.I was still feeling hungry though I ________ some sandwiches.
A．eat B．ate
C．have eaten D．had eaten
( )2.She told me that she ________ a cold for three days.
A．has caught B．had had
C．has had D．had caught
D
B
( )3.—Why was he late for school yesterday
—He overslept.By the time he got to the bus stop，the bus ________ already ________．
A．was；leaving B．has；left
C．would；leave D．had；left
( )4.—You didn't watch the movie
—Yes.By the time I ________ to the cinema，the movie ________ for several minutes.
A．get；has begun B．got；had been on
C．get；had begun D．got；has been on
D
B
( )5.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
—But she ________！
A．promises B．was promising
C．will promise D．had promised
( )6.Sally ________where she had left the key and her mother found it this morning.
A．forgot B．has forgotten
C．forgets D．had forgotten
D
A
( )7.He asked me ________during the summer holiday.
A．where I had been
B．where I had gone
C．where had I been
D．where had I gone
A
8．The bell _____________ (ring) before I helped my teacher collect the homework.
9．By the age of 22，Jane _____________ (achieve) her dream of being a reporter already.
10．By the time I arrived home from my course，my mother _______________ (finish) making the apple pie.
11．How time flies！By the time this term was over，we _____________ (spend) two happy years together here.
had rung
had achieved
had finished
had spent
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
It was the first time that Bracey's parents 1.__________ (leave) her home alone at night.Of course，before her parents left，they 2.__________ (make) sure Bracey knew the numbers to call if she needed help.
had left
had made
3．_____________ the darkness fell，Bracey realized she wasn't as brave as she had thought.She turned on the television，so the house wasn't too quiet.Suddenly，she heard something strange.And she had never 4.___________ (hear) anything like it before.She didn't know what to do.So she 5.______________ (stay) on the bed all the time by the time her parents went home the next day.
Finally，her father told her that was a branch (树枝) brushing against the window upstairs.
As/When
heard
had stayed(共13张PPT)
第五课时 Section B (2a～2e)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．The outdoor activity is ___________ (取消)because of the bad weather.
2．The ________ (军官) ordered his soldiers to stay where they were.
3．I enjoy this book because it's full of _____________ (可相信的) and interesting characters.
4．Mr. Zhang _______________ (宣布) to his class that there would be no class tomorrow.
5．The ______________ (发现) of the Sanxingdui Ruins site shocked the world.
canceled
officer
believable
announced
discovery
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．I like the movie because it is very touching and has a perfect _________ (end).
2．In the UK，_________ (lady) usually don't like to be asked how old they are.
3．Have you ever heard of Morandi colors (莫兰迪色)？They are named after an __________ (Italy) painter.
4．People don't trust him.They think what he said is only one of his ________ (hoax).
5．All of a sudden，Mary couldn't say a word in front of the class.How ___________________ (embarrass)!
6．The magician put a little rabbit into the box，but it _____________ (appear) when she opened the box.
ending
ladies
Italian
hoaxes
embarrassing
disappeared
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
get married lose weight sell out
take place run out of
1．If you want _______________，you'd better take more exercise.
2．He always ______________ money before payday.
3．Thousands of people _______________ on Qixi Festival every year.
4．His books were so popular that they ______________ in a month.
5．The opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics _____________ on the River Seine on July 26th，2024.
to lose weight
runs out of
get married
were sold out
took place
四、阅读理解。
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Confucius (孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.He was born on September 28，551 B．C. (公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu，in today's Shandong Province.The ancient Chinese educator Confucius often traveled through all the states，teaching.
1．________ There was a child playing in the middle of the road.Seeing this，he asked the driver to stop.Confucius said to the child，“2.________” The child pointed at a small castle (城堡) made of earth on the road and said，“Can't you see that there is a castle here？I only heard of carriages going around castles.I've never heard of castles giving way to traffic.” Confucius was really surprised and said，“3.________”
F
E
A
The child raised his head and looked directly at Confucius.He said，“I heard fish can swim as soon as they are born.Rabbits can run on the third day after birth.4.________” Hearing this，Confucius felt the child's words were very reasonable and said，“5.________” Then he asked the carriage driver to go around the child's castle.
Later，“Hou Sheng Ke Wei” is used by people to say that young people，with lots of energy，can sometimes do better than older people.
B
C
A.At such a young age，you seem to know quite a lot.
B.Age doesn't make a difference.
C.Young people today are really amazing.
D.Being polite is important for a child.
E.Could you please give way to my carriage
F.One day，Confucius took his carriage (马车) and went out on one of these journeys.
五、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm.The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father，“What should I do，stop or keep driving？”
Her father said，“Keep driving.”
After driving a few kilometers，the storm was becoming heavier and heavier.The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road.The young lady asked her father again if they should stop.But her father said nothing.So she had to keep on driving.
Ten minutes later，the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly.After a couple of kilometers，she drove out of the storm.Moreover，the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.
Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.
“But why now，Father？” she asked in surprise.
Her father said，“When you get out，you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm.Now，your storm is over because you didn't give up.”
Don't give up，even if the stronger do.If you keep going，soon your “personal storms” will be over.The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.
1．The young lady drove home with her ________．(仅填1词)
2．Some cars and big transport trucks pulled over on _________________．(不超过5词)
3&4.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
father
the side of the road
Driving in a Heavy Storm
A young lady Her father
She wondered whether to stop or to keep driving. He said “Keep driving.”
When the storm became bigger，she asked if they should stop. He _______________．(不超过5词)
She ____________________________．(不超过8词) He told her to stop and get out of the car.
said nothing
drove out of the storm
5.What's your understanding of “Now，your storm is over because you didn't give up.”？Use your own words.
___________________________________________________________.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
Because you didn't give up，you succeeded in the end(共10张PPT)
单元同步写作指导
主题概述
本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“做人与做事”这一主题群，涉及子主题“自我认识，自我管理，自我提升”。要求学生能够正确运用一般过去时或过去完成时叙述自己的亲身经历，并表达自己的感受或从中得到的感悟。
写作实例
饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
【审题指导】
内容：记叙生活中一次突发的就诊经历
文体：记叙文
时态：一般过去时和过去完成时
人称：第三人称
【头脑风暴】
【范文点评】
优点借鉴： 衔接紧密显章法，叙述通顺有条理。
短文运用了“两态一线”来叙述一次突发的经历：
“两态”指写作时主要运用的两种时态——一般过去时和过去完成时。
“一线”指以过去发生的事情为主线。
表达储备
【开头句】
◎This is the luckiest day of my life.
◎My experience has proved that it is true.
◎Recently，I've had an unusual experience and I'd like to share it with you.
【中间句】
◎I was very nervous and didn't know what to do.
◎When I woke up that morning，I found I was late for school.
◎However，the car broke down halfway.
◎By the time I got to the bus stop，the bus had already left.
【结尾句】
◎I think this was the worst day I have ever had.
◎From the unexpected event，I realized that I was stronger than I had thought.
◎What an unexpected and terrible day!
【名言警句】
◎Plans always fall behind changes.计划赶不上变化。
◎Every cloud has a silver lining.乌云背后有阳光。/否极泰来。/因祸得福。
实战演练
假如你是张平，请你根据下表中的内容提示，合理发挥想象写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述一下发生在你身上的这些意外事件。
Something Unexpected Result
parents left for work early overslept
the bus had already left was late for school
forgot to bring homework hit by a motor bike
I will never forget what happened today.It was an unlucky day for me.
I stayed up late last night because of an exciting soccer match.So I didn't hear the alarm go off this morning.When I woke up，my parents had left for work.I overslept.I didn't have breakfast and rushed to the bus stop.But as I got to the bus stop，the bus had already left.As a result，I was late for school.What was worse，by the time I walked into the classroom，I found I had forgotten to bring my homework.I had to ask the teacher to allow me to fetch it.Unluckily，on my way home，I was hit by a motorbike.I had a great pain in my arms and had to go to the hospital.
I will always remember the special day.What an unlucky day I had today！ (共8张PPT)
第四课时 Section B (1a～1e)
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Lisa was very _____________ at the party because she wore the wrong clothes.
2．He is really ________ of this movie.It's so long and boring.
3．I ____________ out my pockets but could not find my money.It must be lost.
4．It's impolite to consider someone as a(n) _______ and play a trick on him or her.
5．Jack was the only person wearing a(n) _________ while others wore T shirts and jeans.
embarrassed
tired
emptied
fool
costume
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
go off get dressed costume party stay up
1．My cousin is only two years old，and she can't ____________ by herself.
2．My daughter always gets up as soon as her alarm clock ___________．
3．Last week my father was so busy that he ___________ for several nights.
4．Thank you very much for inviting me to your ________________．
get dressed
goes off
stayed up
costume party
三、阅读理解。
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Life is full of choices and decisions.Here are some steps to help you make wise decisions.
First，it's better to make a decision quickly than avoid it for a month because you're afraid of choosing.1.________ Also，some choices usually have time limits.So to keep our brains from getting too tired，we needn't think about the cost of every single choice.Narrow down the list and try comparing only the best two or three.
A
Next，think about the value and cost of each choice.2.________ Or better yet，create a score card，on which you give out bigger point values to what you think is more important.This way you can tell if one huge advantage is more important than a group of little disadvantages.
3．________ You don't want to delay for weeks，but if you're about to make a hasty (仓促的) decision，you may end up picking something you regret.4.________ And it might take you a few days for major choices，like choosing your ideal high school.
5．________ Why？Because it's good to get a fresh way of thinking from others who are not as worried as you.Consider their opinions even if they are not what you want to hear.You need to take different opinions into consideration so that you will make a wise decision.
F
C
E
B
A.You'll need at least one night to “sleep on it”．
B．And you don't have to make a decision alone.
C.Then，stay calm and give yourself some space.
D.These ways of letting out what you are feeling are helpful.
E．It's very tiring to think things over but fail to decide in time.
F．To do that，you can make a list of advantages and disadvantages.(共13张PPT)
第一课时 Section A (1a～2d)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．The ____________ (背包) is too big for me.Please show me another one.
2．When I took out the umbrella，I ___________ (意识到) I had taken hers by mistake.
3．Life is like a _________ (淋浴).One wrong turn and you're in hot water.
4．Kevin was late for school this morning, because he ___________ (睡过头).
5．You can never know what will happen tomorrow, because life is full of the _____________ (出乎意料的).
backpack
realized
shower
overslept
unexpected
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Before we arrived at Mr. Brown's house，he ________ (set) out for Beijing.
2．Linda，there is only a little time left.We have to walk ________ (quick).
3．Mom was cleaning the room when the bell _______ (ring).
4．We were late for the latest action movie，but ________ (luck) we didn't miss much.
5．Remember to keep _______ (read) every day because it's very good for you.
had set
quickly
rang
luckily
reading
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
go off by the time rush out of be full of give sb. a lift
1．Some people ________________ the building when the earthquake happened.
2．I visited Jack and ___________________ this morning.
3．_________________ Linda was eight，she could read English and French.
4．Life ______________ love everywhere.Let's enjoy it.
5．When my mother came into my room，I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm _______________．
rushed out of
gave him a lift
By the time
is full of
to go off
五、阅读理解。
CHOKING (噎住) FIRST AID
Choking on food can be dangerous sometimes.The Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) is a very useful way to save a person who is choking.And it's easy to learn.
1．Stand behind the person.Put your arms around his waist (腰)．
2．Make a fist (拳) with one hand.Put it a little higher than his navel (肚脐)．
3．Hold the fist with the other hand.Pull the fist inward and upward quickly.
4．Repeat the above steps until the food goes out.
Please remember：
1．Call 120 first before performing the Heimlich maneuver.
2．The Heimlich maneuver can be performed on adults and children over 1 year old, but it is not suggested for babies under 1 year old.
3．Do not perform the Heimlich maneuver when a person is able to speak，cough or breathe.
What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking
1．Hold his face down.Make sure his head is lower than his body.
2．Use the heel of your hand to do back thumps (背部拍击) 5 times.
3．If that is not helpful, turn his face up, with the head lower than the body.
4．Use 2 fingers to do chest thrusts (胸部按压) 5 times.
5．Repeat the above steps until the food goes out.
( )1.Where should you stand when performing the Heimlich maneuver to save a student
A．Behind the student.
B．In front of the student.
C．On the left of the student.
D．On the right of the student.
( )2.In which case can you perform the Heimlich maneuver
A.Your friend，16，is choking but can speak clearly.
B.Your mother，40，is choking but can breathe on her own.
C.Your sister，6 months old，is choking and cannot breathe.
D.Your classmate，15，is choking and cannot speak or breathe.
A
D
( )3.When you do back thumps，you should turn a baby's face ________.
A．up B．down C．left D．right
( )4.You should use ________ fingers when doing chest thrusts on a baby.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading
A.The Heimlich maneuver makes you eat less.
B.Call 110 before you perform the Heimlich maneuver.
C.Your life can sometimes be in danger because of choking.
D.The Heimlich maneuver cannot be performed on one person repeatedly.
B
A
C
五、短文填空。
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
another pay lucky though hand worry
change careless same minute
When I was young，my father told me that some acts of love may give someone happiness.So I always try my best to help others.
One afternoon，it was very hot.I was driving on the highway to Fuzhou when 1._________ car suddenly came into my lane (车道)．My car was in the far right lane，so it ran into the roadside.But 2.________，it didn't cause an accident.
another
luckily
I was unhappy with that driver，but I thought that he just did not 3._______ attention to the lane change，and maybe he was just 4.________.
The car ran away after cutting me off.Very soon it disappeared.After a while，I came around a curve (弯道) and found the 5._______ car.The driver was walking along the roadside.He looked 6.________.The man's car had a flat tire (瘪胎)．7._________ he had a spare tire (备胎)，he had nothing to work with.I decided to help him.I 8._________ the tire for him and let him sit in my air conditioned car while I did it.Fifteen 9.________ later，I finished the work.I was hot and tired，but I really felt good after an act of kindness to the man.
Helping others is the source (源泉) of happiness.That's true.We should lend a 10.________ to others in trouble.
pay
careless
same
worried
Though
changed
minutes
hand(共14张PPT)
第二课时 Section A (3a～3c)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．My friend would fly to Shanghai.I went to the _______ (机场) to see him off.
2. As the saying goes, “East or ________ (西)，home is the best.”
3．Value the present moment and remember how lucky you are to be ________ (活着).
4．We couldn't see the plane，but we knew that it was flying ________(在……上面) the clouds.
5．Everyone turned to look at John in ___________(不信).What he said sounded impossible.
6．In Chinese families，people won't start dinner ____ (直到) the elders take their seats.
airport
west
alive
above
disbelief
till
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．A Bank of China is not far from here，just two _________ (block) away.
2．We saw some black smoke ________ (rise) from the old building ten minutes ago.
3．She went out of her way to write a poem to praise those medical __________ (work).
4．Every time she went to see that movie，she ended up _________ (cry) her eyes out.
5．The firefighters rushed into the ________ (burn) building and saved the boy just now.
6．Although Lei Feng has been ________ (die) for many years，his spirit will last forever.
blocks
rising
workers
crying
burning
dead
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
take off turn into stare at
in line with be about to
1．This empty corner _____________________ a reading area by us.
2．When I turned around，I found someone _______________ me.
3．The P.E. teacher asked students to stand ________________ one another.
4．When I arrived at Wuhan Tianhe International Airport，the plane _____________________．
5．I ________________ go out when a friend of mine came to see me.
has been turned into
staring at
in line with
had taken off
was about to
四、完形填空。
That afternoon seemed like a common winter afternoon.It was a __1__ and dry afternoon.I was in my house.Suddenly，there was a __2__ in the kitchen.My family and I all __3__ out of the house quickly.However，all the other things in our house were __4__ in a while，except for the clothes we wore that day.We didn't even have shoes on.
__5__ we had insurance (保险)．But __6__ we could get some money，we had to live with friends or relatives and use what they gave us.
The main __7__ was on the children.My younger brother really had problems dealing with any changes.He couldn't even __8__ to sleep in a new bed.Yet we had to tell him that all of our things had been gone.My youngest sister had asthma (哮喘)．Thankfully，her head teacher came and brought her __9__ she had kept at school.
Thinking about what could have happened，I still felt scared __10__ now.I was just thankful that my family were all __11__.Everyone was so nice.People all used their ways to help us，not only on the day the fire __12__，but also in the next several weeks.What they did encouraged me to __13__ difficulties bravely.
Although the fire and situation that we faced were __14__，people around did bring us lots of warmth.And their kindness is always in my __15__.I will remember the kind people forever.
( )1. A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold
( )2.A.noise B．fire C．light D．smell
( )3.A.rushed B．knocked C．greeted D．dropped
( )4.A.changed B．sold C．burned D．bought
( )5.A.Finally B．Luckily C．Clearly D．Certainly
( )6.A.while B．since C．before D．after
( )7.A.influence B．information C．attention D．choice
( )8.A.understand B．doubt C．accept D．realize
( )9.A.books B．medicine C．water D．clothes
( )10.A.by B．to C．from D．till
D
B
A
C
B
C
A
C
B
D
( )11.A.alive B．brave C．quiet D．polite
( )12.A.broke down B．broke away C．broke into D．broke out
( )13.A.watch B．notice C．face D．imagine
( )14.A.interesting B．meaningless C．similar D．unexpected
( )15.A.heart B．head C．hand D．body
A
D
C
D
A
五、阅读理解。
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
(2024 绥化中考改编)Pan Yuzhen，79，is an inheritor (继承人) of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Miao embroidery (刺绣) in Southwest China's Guizhou Province.Pan has often been a guest on the International fashion stage.1.________
“2.________ Since I was five years old，I have learned embroidery from my mother and sister.Miao embroidery methods are complicated (复杂的)，but I have finally mastered all of them.” Pan said.“I can embroider clothes for myself and my family.”
C
F
Pan's daughter Zhang Yanmei was born in 1977.She suffered from poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) at the age of three.Because her family is so poor，3.________ She traveled to many cities including Shanghai，Beijing and other places by train.Zhang remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry and brought some candies and new clothes to her，but she never complained about her hardship.
D
In 1999，Zhang went to Beijing to join her mother after graduation from high school to do business while learning embroidery.4.________ she met many foreign friends there.“They advised me to go abroad and sell embroidery products.I went to the United Sates to do business related to Miao embroidery from 2006 to 2016.” Pan said.
Pan also went to the UK to join in all kinds of fashion show activities.Pan said，“When the foreigners saw these products 5.________ Miao embroidery is the pride of our Chinese people.”
A
E
A.At that time，Pan had a stall (摊位) in Panjiayuan Antique (古玩) Market.
B.who were interested in Miao embroidery.
C.She has been famous for these experiences.
D.Pan began to sell Miao embroidery products around the country.
E.they rushed to take photos with the Chinese embroiderers.
F.The girls in my hometown can embroider with needles (针) from a very young age.(共8张PPT)
第三课时 Section A (4a～4c)
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Mr. Black is an engineer and he is always busy on ___________ (工作日).
2．I would like to put some __________ (奶油) in my coffee.It will taste better.
3．Mrs. Brown _________ (冲) out of the door when she heard her son crying.
4．The woman bought some meat and vegetables when she passed by the wet ____________ (市场).
5. The red _________ (豆) grow in southern land.How many load in spring the trees？(红豆生南国，春来发几枝。)
workdays
cream
rushed
market
beans
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The little girl kept the little cat _______ (live) by feeding it warm milk.
2．Take care not ___________ (burn) your fingers when you light the fireworks (烟花)．
3．My mother finished _________ (make) the lunch when I got home from my course.
4．When he put the noodles into a bowl，he realized he _______________ (forget) to add garlic (大蒜)．
alive
to burn
making
had forgotten
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
run out of show up in disbelief
leave for by the end of
1．Danny promised to come yesterday，but he never _____________．
2．Cindy closed the gate to prevent the dog from _________________ the yard.
3．They will finish working on the new building ______________ this year.
4．She looked at me_____________．It seemed that she didn't believe what I said.
5．Do you know how your father will __________ Beijing for a business trip
showed up
running out of
by the end of
in disbelief
leave for
四、短文填空。
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
airport backpack local clean
block alive expect be till mess
At about 7：30 a．m. on August 11，2020，Typhoon Mekkhala hit Zhangzhou，Fujian Province.The State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters and the 1._______ officers worked very hard to help people who 2.______ in danger.And because people there had prepared for the 3._____________，no one died.All the people there felt lucky to be 4._______.
local
were
unexpected
alive
Because of the typhoon，at least 109 flights (航班) were canceled in Xiamen and Quanzhou.Many flights were delayed (延迟) and there were lots of passengers stuck at the 5.________.They had to wait for their flights 6.______ the heavy rain and the strong winds stopped.Some passengers who had heavy 7.___________ looked worried and helpless.
After the typhoon disappeared，the streets and parks were in a 8._______.Many people joined the 9.________ to help clean up the streets and parks together.Although the typhoon destroyed many things，it brought people who lived in different 10.________ together.
airport
till
backpacks
mess
cleaners
blocks
