Unit 3 Careers and skills：Grammar and usage 课件 -2024-2025学年高中《英语》 选择性必修 第四册（译林版）

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Unit 3 Careers and skills
Grammar and usage
Fill in the blanks.
Revise the core vocabulary
1. Recently our products ________________ (receive) very well in the European markets.
2. Alex has finished all the projects without ________________ (consult) his team members.
3. There is a growing tendency among employers ________________ (hire) casual staff.
4. They promise that the emergency ________________ (serve) will be on hand with medical advice.
have been received
consulting
to hire
service(s)
Fill in the blanks.
Revise the core vocabulary
5. It cannot be questioned that the new method is superior ________________ the old one.
6. He hoped the authorities would investigate the case thoroughly and ________________ prejudice.
7. She talked on the issues she cared ________________ (passionate) about including nursery care.
to
without
passionately
Fill in the blanks.
Revise the core vocabulary
8. The annual interest rates of the two banks are 5.6 percent and 5 percent ________________ (respective).
9. A tennis player shows good ________________ (anticipate) by moving quickly into position.
10. Study shows that Asian-Americans have higher educational ________________ (attain) than any other group.
respectively
anticipation
attainment
Find out the sentences with noun clause
Exploring the rules AP34
Subject clause
It is no surprise that being one’s own boss is appealing to many people.
Object clause
As you start to make plans for what you want to do with your future, ...
Also, you will need to make sure any loans you have are repaid on time.
_______________________________________________
_____________
_________________________________
______
_______________________________
________
Find out the sentences with noun clause
Exploring the rules AP34
Predicative clause
Another advantage is that you will be able to better provide for yourself and your family,…
Appositive clause
… you might ask a question whether you should start your own business.
______________________________________
________________________________________
_________________________________
_______________
Working out the rules
A noun clause acts like a (1) ____________ and can function as the subject, object, predicative or appositive in the sentence.
We often use linking words like (2) ____________, whether/if or a question word to introduce a noun clause.
noun
that
Applying the rules BP35
1) How do young people decide on a career I want to know. (object clause)
I want to know how young people decide on a career.
2) Does she have enough time to complete so many tasks This is her doubt. (predicative clause)
2) Her doubt is whether she has enough time to complete so many tasks.
Rewrite the following sentences.
Applying the rules BP35
3) The careers adviser suggests that people should think carefully before choosing a job. The suggestion is useful. (appositive clause)
3) The careers adviser’s suggestion that people should think carefully before choosing a job is useful.
4) Where will my uncle open his new restaurant It remains to be seen. (subject clause)
4) It remains to be seen where my uncle will open his new restaurant.
Rewrite the following sentences.
Applying the rules B2P35
Answers: 1) that 2) that 3) if/whether 4) How 5) that
Complete it with proper linking words to form noun clauses
Applying the rules B3P35
Max: I want to start my own business one day.
Kate: That’s great! But it’s a lot of hard work. Do you have any ideas (1) _________________________________________
Max: Yes! I want to open a fashion design studio—I have some great design ideas.
Kate: Make sure you do a lot of research before you start.
Max: I definitely will. I want to talk to some people in the fashion industry. I’m
interested in (2) _____________________________________.
Kate: It’s good to talk to experts in the field. (3) _____________________________________ will definitely help you when you start your business!
complete the conversation
what kind of business you want to start
how they run their business
Whatever you learn from them
Applying the rules
1) The teacher told us ________________ the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
2) He was surprised at ________________ I said.
3) It is probable ________________ he has told her everything.
whether; how; that; what
that
what
that
Applying the rules
4) Do you all know the truth ________________ Columbus discovered America in 1492
5) It happened ________________ Alice was out the other day.
6) They wanted to know ________________ they could get there on time.
whether; how; that; what
that
that
how/if/whether
Applying the rules
7) Are you sure ________________ he will succeed in the end
8) ________________ they do it or not matters much to us.
9) The teacher came in and asked ________________ was the matter with us.
10) Now we have learnt ________________ heat is.
whether; how; that; what
what
that
Whether
what
Check your progress
1. ________________ he did at the party surprised all the guests present.
2. ________________ is a pity that I didn’t see you last week.
3. You are saying that not everyone should be equal, and this is ________________ I disagree.
4. The companies is creating _________________ they hope will be the best means of transport.
Fill the blanks with proper word
What
It
where
what
Check your progress
5. I have doubt _________________ they are not cheating people into making the bargain.
6. ________________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
7. Can you tell me ________________ the gentleman is
Fill the blanks with proper word
whether
Whether
who
Check your progress
8. Do you know _________________ often they go to church
9. We’re considering their request _________________ the school library provide more books on popular science.
10. What makes the school famous is ________________ most students have been admitted to universities.
Fill the blanks with proper word
how
that
that
Homework
1. To revise the usage of noun clauses, watch the micro video: Long sentences resulting from noun clauses (Optional)
2. Finish off writing B3.
3. Finish off CP70 in the workbook. (Optional)
Answers: 1 what 2 where 3 that 4 that 5 that 6 that 7 what 8 which 9 when 10 whether
Homework
1. Mike said ________________ summer comes after spring.
2. He usually goes to work on his bike except ________________ it rains.
3. May I ask you a question ________________ we are to get the book needed
4. Faced with trouble or difficulty, a person will takes ________________ help is available.
that
Fill the blanks with proper word.
when
where
whatever
Homework
5. ________________ leaves the hall last shall turn off the air conditioner.
6. _________________ I was expected to take her place if she was ill greatly surprised me.
7. The art centre is _________________ used to be a factory, where millions of cars were made.
what
Fill the blanks with proper word.
Whoever
That
Homework
8. There is much chance _________________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
9. Doctors try their best to reduce patients’ fear ________________ they would be killed by the disease.
10. Is there any possibility ________________ you’ll be back by the weekend and attend the party
that
Fill the blanks with proper word.
that
that
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