语法填空热点新闻13(3篇,含解析)-2025届高三英语二轮复习专项

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名称 语法填空热点新闻13(3篇,含解析)-2025届高三英语二轮复习专项
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-01-04 14:46:54

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语法填空热点新闻
US lawyer presents compelling case for Chinese martial arts
美国律师为中国武术提出了令人信服的理由
Mohammad Ullah, an American lawyer, is quite remarkable in Chinese kung fu. At 30, he can (1) (switch) ______ between at least seven forms of it. He has spent ten years learning various martial arts forms including boxing, swordsmanship and (2) (skill) ______ using a staff.
Recently, he came back from the Zhengzhou International Shaolin Wushu Festival held in Dengfeng, Henan province with two medals. He won a silver medal for guandao swordsmanship and a bronze one for "eight extremes fist". The festival (3) (attract) ______ 2,560 athletes from 56 countries and regions.
In Dengfeng, famous for the Shaolin Temple, Ullah got to know two new forms, xiaohongquan boxing and drunken fist. Drunken fist is hard to learn as its movements are (4) (predict) ______ and strikes are surprising.
Ullah first saw it in Jackie Chan's movie. Although it's not ideal for (5) (compete) ______, he still plans to perform it for his American friends during the Chinese New Year.
Growing up in a community with many Chinese and Vietnamese immigrants, he was (6) (acquaint) ______ with Chinese martial arts through movies. His training started in college when he joined a kung fu club. Later, driven by his interest in kung fu culture, he learned more styles like southern-style sword and staff, as well as other forms.
After visiting China for the first time last year to take part in a global Wushu competition at Mount Emei, he was amazed by the (7) (diverse) ______ of kung fu genres and decided to expand his kung fu (8) (repertoire) ______.
He believes learning multiple styles helps him (9) (appreciate) ______ the richness of Chinese martial arts. Moreover, he thinks kung fu is not only good for physical health but also (10) (train) ______ the mind.
Answer:
switch(考查动词原形,“can” 为情态动词,后接动词原形,考查情态动词后动词的形式)
skills(考查名词复数,根据前面的 “various” 以及并列的 “boxing, swordsmanship” 等,此处用复数形式表示多种技能,考查名词复数的用法)
attracted(考查动词时态,根据描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填 “attracted”,考查一般过去时中动词的形式)
unpredictable(考查词性转换,根据 “its movements are...” 以及语境需要形容词,“predict” 的形容词 “unpredictable” 表示 “不可预测的”,考查词性转换的用法)
competition(考查词性转换,“for” 为介词,后接名词,“compete” 的名词形式是 “competition”,表示 “比赛”,考查词性转换及介词后名词的用法)
acquainted(考查固定搭配,“be acquainted with...” 表示 “熟悉……”,考查固定搭配的用法)
diversity(考查词性转换,“the” 后接名词,“diverse” 的名词形式是 “diversity”,表示 “多样性”,考查词性转换的用法)
repertoire(考查名词,此处用名词形式表示 “全部技能,曲目” 等意思,符合语境,考查名词的用法)
appreciate(考查动词原形,“help sb. (to) do sth.” 中动词用原形,此处用不带 “to” 的不定式形式,考查动词不定式中动词的形式)
trains(考查动词时态和主谓一致,根据 “not only...but also...” 连接并列谓语,前面是 “is”,此处主语是 “kung fu”,为单数,用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,所以填 “trains”,考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式及主谓一致)
A blossoming ambition
野心勃勃
In a peaceful place by Erhai Lake in Yunnan province, Liu Xiaoyang, a 56-year-old village woman, was (1) (discuss) ______ her understanding of the literary works of some famous writers with Zhang Yue, a former CCTV anchorwoman.
This was a scene from an online program, A Room of Her Own. The last time these two women with (2) (difference) ______ backgrounds had an on-camera talk was 23 years ago.
Back in the winter of 2001, Liu, then 33 years old and living in the rural area near Xianyang, Shaanxi province, got her first chance to chat in Mandarin, which she learned by (3) (listen) ______ to the radio.
She was (4) (interview) ______ by Zhang, who was the host of the CCTV program Half the Sky focusing on women's issues at that time.
They sat on low wooden stools beside a firewood stack in front of Liu's self-built two-story brick house. Liu led a daily life much like other local women, (5) (include) ______ cooking, doing laundry and taking care of family members after getting married at 23.
Growing up in the (6) (isolate) ______ rural area where people spoke the local dialect, Liu learned Mandarin by following the radio announcer while working in the fields. She also listened to many literary works on the radio.
She would pick up incomplete books in the village, copy sentences that (7) (resonate) ______ with her and write down her thoughts. However, she felt a (8) (void) ______ in her daily life and lacked someone to share with.
It was in the fall of 2001 that she rode over 10 kilometers to the nearest post office and sent a letter to the production team of Half the Sky. In the letter, she (9) (express) ______ her dissatisfaction and her longing for knowledge and the outside world.
This story shows how a rural woman's (10) (desire) ______ for knowledge could lead her to reach out and make connections.
Answer:
discussing(考查动词时态,根据 “was” 以及语境表示过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,其结构为 “was/were + 现在分词”,所以填 “discussing”,考查过去进行时中动词的形式)
different(考查词性转换,修饰名词 “backgrounds” 用形容词,“difference” 的形容词形式是 “different”,考查形容词修饰名词的知识点)
listening(考查固定搭配,“by doing sth.” 表示 “通过做某事”,此处用动名词形式,考查固定搭配中动词的形式)
interviewed(考查动词时态和语态,根据语境是被采访,且描述过去的情况,用一般过去时的被动语态,所以填 “interviewed”,考查被动语态及时态中动词的形式)
including(考查介词,此处用 “including” 表示 “包括”,用于列举,考查介词的用法)
isolated(考查词性转换,修饰名词 “rural area” 用形容词,“isolate” 的形容词形式是 “isolated”,表示 “偏远的,孤立的”,考查形容词修饰名词的知识点)
resonated(考查动词时态,根据 “that” 引导的定语从句中主语 “sentences” 以及描述过去的情况,用一般过去时,所以填 “resonated”,考查一般过去时中动词的形式)
void(考查名词,“a” 后接名词,用名词形式表示 “空虚,空白”,考查名词的用法)
expressed(考查动词时态,根据描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,所以填 “expressed”,考查一般过去时中动词的形式)
desire(考查名词,此处用名词形式作主语,“desire” 表示 “渴望,欲望”,考查名词的用法)
Fashionable ladies of the lake
湖上时髦的女士们
In an apartment at 31 Rue Cambon in Paris, Gabrielle Chanel (1) (decorate) ______ her walls with coromandel, which are Chinese lacquer screens made of ebony wood. One screen on the study wall (2) (depict) ______ the beautiful scenery of West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province of East China.
Chanel didn't have a chance to visit Hangzhou. However, over 100 years later, her models (3) (stroll) ______ on the catwalk beside the glorious and shimmering West Lake.
On the evening of Dec 3, the French fashion house (4) (present) ______ its 2024/25 Metiers d'art collection. The dresses in this collection were designed with (5) (subtle) ______ Chinese elements, like floral and bird patterns as well as the lotus flowers of West Lake.
These Chinese elements made the collection more (6) (attract) ______ and unique. Fashion designers often draw (7) (inspire) ______ from different cultures. In this case, the beauty of West Lake (8) (provide) ______ them with wonderful ideas.
It's clear that cultural exchanges can have a great impact on the fashion world. They can bring (9) (new) ______ styles and (10) (create) ______ more charming designs.
Answer:
decorated(考查动词时态,根据描述过去的情况,用一般过去时,所以填 “decorated”,考查一般过去时中动词的形式)
depicts(考查动词时态,主语 “One screen” 是第三人称单数,此处用一般现在时描述客观事实,所以填 “depicts”,考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式)
strolled(考查动词时态,根据 “over 100 years later” 以及描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,所以填 “strolled”,考查一般过去时中动词的形式)
presented(考查动词时态,根据 “On the evening of Dec 3” 等描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填 “presented”,考查一般过去时中动词的形式)
subtle(考查形容词,修饰名词 “Chinese elements” 用形容词,“subtle” 表示 “微妙的,细微的”,考查形容词修饰名词的知识点)
attractive(考查词性转换,“make + 宾语 + 形容词” 表示 “使…… 怎么样”,此处用形容词,“attract” 的形容词形式是 “attractive”,考查词性转换的用法)
inspiration(考查词性转换,动词 “draw” 后接名词作宾语,“inspire” 的名词形式是 “inspiration”,表示 “灵感”,考查词性转换及动词后名词的用法)
provided(考查动词时态,根据描述过去的情况,用一般过去时,所以填 “provided”,考查一般过去时中动词的形式)
new(考查形容词,修饰名词 “styles” 用形容词,“new” 表示 “新的”,考查形容词修饰名词的知识点)
create(考查动词原形,“can” 为情态动词,后接动词原形,考查情态动词后动词的形式)