北师大版必修一课件：Unit 1 Lifestyle present simple & present continuous （29张）
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| 名称 | 北师大版必修一课件：Unit 1 Lifestyle present simple & present continuous （29张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 350.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-13 20:51:08 | ||
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课件29张PPT。Present simple
Present continuous语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。Sentences from this unit: For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass
of milk.
2. I like the main news at six o’clock.
3. I do some exercise every day.
4. In the evenings, I often watch TV series.
5. I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off.
6. She always makes my meals.
7. My family complains about it.to test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language pointsGuessing Game For lunch, I _____ (have) biscuits and a glass of milk.
2. I ____ (like) the main news at six o’clock.
3. I ___ (do) some exercise every day.
4. In the evenings, I often _____ (watch) TV series.
5. I normally ________(wake up) about five minutes before my alarm clock ______ (go off).
6. She always _______(make) my meals.
7. My family ________(complain) about it.Fill in the blanks with the proper verb forms.havelikedowatchwake upgoes offmakescomplainsPractice用下列单词的适当形式填空。
1.We often _____ (play) in the playground.
2.He ______(get) up at six o’clock.
3.____ you ______(brush) your teeth every morning?
4.What______ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?
5.Danny ______(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.playgetsDobrushdoesdostudies6. Mike sometimes ______(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.goeswatches以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。a permanent state of affairs
a habit, or something you do regularly
something which is always true
(e.g. scientific facts)the Present simple(1) 一般现在时的句型结构: ①肯定句: 主语+am/is/are+表语
主语+实义动词(+其它)
②否定句: 主语+am/is/are + not+表语
主语+don’t (doesn’t)+实义动词原形
(+其它)
③疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+表语
Do (Does)+主语+实义动词原形(+其它) (2) 一般现在时的用法 1) 表示不随时间的变化而变化的事实、真理、格言、警句等。
① The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
② Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
③ Tomorrow is Monday. 明天星期一。2) 表示目前, 现在经常发生的动作, 习惯或存在的状态。常与下列表示次数的频率副词连用often, usually, always, sometimes, seldom, every day (week, year, night), once a week① Class begins at eight every mornin.
每天早晨八点钟开始上课。
② He always works at night.
他经常在晚上工作。3) 表示“预定”或“安排好”要发生的, 不会轻易改变的未来动作、事情。常用于此用法的词: come go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start, begin① The plane arrives at 8 o’clock. 飞机八点到。
② School begins on September 6th. 9月6日开学。4) 用于戏剧、电影等的剧本解说, 体育比赛及其他活动现场解说或图片的说明等。 ① He passes the ball to John.
他把球传给约翰。
② There are five people in the picture.
在这幅画中有五个人。5) 在表时间和条件的状语从句中, 用一般现在时代替将来时。 常引导时间状语从句的词汇有: when, while, before, whenever, after, until, by the time, as soon as
常引导条件状语从句的词汇有: if, unless, as long as, so long as, in case (that), provided (that). ① When Bill comes ask him to wait for me.
比尔回来时让他等我。
② I will write to you as soon as I arrive there.
我一到那就会给你写信。
③ You will have to get everything ready for the party before I come this evening.
在我来之前你必须为晚会准备好一切。 Brian Blakey is sitting on his sofa.
Brian’s wife is working as a secretary.
In the afternoon, I often watch another film—they are showing some good ones at the moment.
She’s not here now, because she’s working.
Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning. Brian Blakey ________(sit) on his sofa.
Brian’s wife __________ (work) as a secretary.
In the afternoon, I often watch another film—they ___________ (show) some good ones at the moment.
She’s not here now, because she
__________ (work). Fill in the blanks with the proper verb forms.is workingare showingis workingis sitting5. Right now I ___________ (study) Chinese by distance learning.am studying用括号中动词的适当形式填空：? ?? 1. My parents _____________（watch） TV now.? ?? 2. Look. Three boys ___________（run）.? ?? 3. What ___ your mother _____（do）now?? 4. ____ your dog _______ now?（sleep）? ??5. ____ you _______（listen）to music? Yes, I am.?are watchingare runningIssleepingArelisteningisdoing· something that is taking place at this moment
· something that is taking place in this period of timePresent continuous(1) 现在进行时的基本结构① 肯定句: 主语+am/is/are+现在分词
② 否定句: 主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词
③ 疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词(2) 现在进行时的用法1) 表示说话时正在进行的, 目前正在发生的动作。此种用法时, 常带有表示目前时刻的时间副词, 如: now, at the (very) moment, for the time being, at present, 及Look! Listen!等词汇。
① Look! The big bird is flying away.
看, 那只大鸟正在飞走。
② He is watching a movie now.
他现在正在看电影。 2) 表示目前一段时间内正在进行, 但说话时可能没有进行的动作。Right now I am studying Chinese.
我现在正学习汉语。
Mr. Green is writing another novel.
格林先生在写另一部小说。3) 与always, constantly, forever, all the time等副词连用, 表示动作反复或习惯。此时句子常含有说话者的强烈情感在内。表达较强的“责备”或“表扬”之意。① You are always changing your mind.
你总是主意不定。(太烦人了。)
② He is always helping others.
他总是帮助别人。(他真是个好人。)4) see, return, leave, start, visit, go, come, fly, stay等动词可以用进行时表将来。① He is leaving on Wednesday.
他将于周三离开。
② We are flying to Paris tomorrow.
我们明天将飞往巴黎。注意： “状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时：1. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step_____”(2012 全国)
A. has shown B. is showing
C. shows D. showed
2. All the scientific evidence ____that increasing use of chemicals in farming ____damaging our health. (2012 湖南)
A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D. shows; is练习I3. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____. (2012 四川)
is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt
C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt
4. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left. (2012 重庆)
A. have run out B. are running out
C. have been run out D. are being run out Nowadays the Internet __quickly ____________the world’s most popular matchmaker. Singles____________(flock) to the Internet mainly because their busy lifestyles______ (leave) them little time to look for an ideal partner. Using dating sites___ (be) quick and convenient. It ______(make) easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in. In the real world, however, ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult. Despite all the advantages, online dating also________ (present) its own set of problems. People_______ (be) always those who they declare to be in their online description. So you should be careful about your safety while _______(surf) the sites.isbecomingare flockingmakespresentsleaveisaren’tsurfing短文填空练习II用动词的一般现在时或现在进行时填空。1.I___________(write) a letter to my sister,
who works in Beijing.
2.Here the rain season usually _____(come)
between June and August.
3.Peter________ (drive) to see his grand
parents this afternoon.
4.He said the sun ______(rise) in the east
and ____(set) in the west.
5.The plane for Moscow _________(take off)
at three o’clock.am writingcomesis drivingrisessetstakes off练习III 他每星期给父亲写一封信。
2. 黛西和莉莉常常一起打乒乓球。
3. 学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。
4. 怀特先生在看报吗？不，他在打扫房间。Translation1. He writes to his father once a week.2. Daisy and Lily often play Ping-Pong together.3. What are the students doing?
Some are talking on the phone, and the others are lying on the beach.4. Is Mr. White reading newspaper?
No, he is cleaning the house.练习IVReview1.一般现在时的结构及其用法
主语+am/is/are+表语
主语+实义动词(+其它）
表示经常发生的动作
2.现在进行时的结构及其用法
主语+am/is/are+现在分词
表示说话时正在进行的动作Preview Learn the words in Lesson 3 by heart
2. Think about what volunteers do for us Thank you!
Present continuous语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。Sentences from this unit: For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass
of milk.
2. I like the main news at six o’clock.
3. I do some exercise every day.
4. In the evenings, I often watch TV series.
5. I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off.
6. She always makes my meals.
7. My family complains about it.to test your sense of observation
to test your ability of short-term memory
to test your ability to highlight the language pointsGuessing Game For lunch, I _____ (have) biscuits and a glass of milk.
2. I ____ (like) the main news at six o’clock.
3. I ___ (do) some exercise every day.
4. In the evenings, I often _____ (watch) TV series.
5. I normally ________(wake up) about five minutes before my alarm clock ______ (go off).
6. She always _______(make) my meals.
7. My family ________(complain) about it.Fill in the blanks with the proper verb forms.havelikedowatchwake upgoes offmakescomplainsPractice用下列单词的适当形式填空。
1.We often _____ (play) in the playground.
2.He ______(get) up at six o’clock.
3.____ you ______(brush) your teeth every morning?
4.What______ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?
5.Danny ______(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.playgetsDobrushdoesdostudies6. Mike sometimes ______(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.goeswatches以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。a permanent state of affairs
a habit, or something you do regularly
something which is always true
(e.g. scientific facts)the Present simple(1) 一般现在时的句型结构: ①肯定句: 主语+am/is/are+表语
主语+实义动词(+其它)
②否定句: 主语+am/is/are + not+表语
主语+don’t (doesn’t)+实义动词原形
(+其它)
③疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+表语
Do (Does)+主语+实义动词原形(+其它) (2) 一般现在时的用法 1) 表示不随时间的变化而变化的事实、真理、格言、警句等。
① The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
② Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
③ Tomorrow is Monday. 明天星期一。2) 表示目前, 现在经常发生的动作, 习惯或存在的状态。常与下列表示次数的频率副词连用often, usually, always, sometimes, seldom, every day (week, year, night), once a week① Class begins at eight every mornin.
每天早晨八点钟开始上课。
② He always works at night.
他经常在晚上工作。3) 表示“预定”或“安排好”要发生的, 不会轻易改变的未来动作、事情。常用于此用法的词: come go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start, begin① The plane arrives at 8 o’clock. 飞机八点到。
② School begins on September 6th. 9月6日开学。4) 用于戏剧、电影等的剧本解说, 体育比赛及其他活动现场解说或图片的说明等。 ① He passes the ball to John.
他把球传给约翰。
② There are five people in the picture.
在这幅画中有五个人。5) 在表时间和条件的状语从句中, 用一般现在时代替将来时。 常引导时间状语从句的词汇有: when, while, before, whenever, after, until, by the time, as soon as
常引导条件状语从句的词汇有: if, unless, as long as, so long as, in case (that), provided (that). ① When Bill comes ask him to wait for me.
比尔回来时让他等我。
② I will write to you as soon as I arrive there.
我一到那就会给你写信。
③ You will have to get everything ready for the party before I come this evening.
在我来之前你必须为晚会准备好一切。 Brian Blakey is sitting on his sofa.
Brian’s wife is working as a secretary.
In the afternoon, I often watch another film—they are showing some good ones at the moment.
She’s not here now, because she’s working.
Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning. Brian Blakey ________(sit) on his sofa.
Brian’s wife __________ (work) as a secretary.
In the afternoon, I often watch another film—they ___________ (show) some good ones at the moment.
She’s not here now, because she
__________ (work). Fill in the blanks with the proper verb forms.is workingare showingis workingis sitting5. Right now I ___________ (study) Chinese by distance learning.am studying用括号中动词的适当形式填空：? ?? 1. My parents _____________（watch） TV now.? ?? 2. Look. Three boys ___________（run）.? ?? 3. What ___ your mother _____（do）now?? 4. ____ your dog _______ now?（sleep）? ??5. ____ you _______（listen）to music? Yes, I am.?are watchingare runningIssleepingArelisteningisdoing· something that is taking place at this moment
· something that is taking place in this period of timePresent continuous(1) 现在进行时的基本结构① 肯定句: 主语+am/is/are+现在分词
② 否定句: 主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词
③ 疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词(2) 现在进行时的用法1) 表示说话时正在进行的, 目前正在发生的动作。此种用法时, 常带有表示目前时刻的时间副词, 如: now, at the (very) moment, for the time being, at present, 及Look! Listen!等词汇。
① Look! The big bird is flying away.
看, 那只大鸟正在飞走。
② He is watching a movie now.
他现在正在看电影。 2) 表示目前一段时间内正在进行, 但说话时可能没有进行的动作。Right now I am studying Chinese.
我现在正学习汉语。
Mr. Green is writing another novel.
格林先生在写另一部小说。3) 与always, constantly, forever, all the time等副词连用, 表示动作反复或习惯。此时句子常含有说话者的强烈情感在内。表达较强的“责备”或“表扬”之意。① You are always changing your mind.
你总是主意不定。(太烦人了。)
② He is always helping others.
他总是帮助别人。(他真是个好人。)4) see, return, leave, start, visit, go, come, fly, stay等动词可以用进行时表将来。① He is leaving on Wednesday.
他将于周三离开。
② We are flying to Paris tomorrow.
我们明天将飞往巴黎。注意： “状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时：1. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step_____”(2012 全国)
A. has shown B. is showing
C. shows D. showed
2. All the scientific evidence ____that increasing use of chemicals in farming ____damaging our health. (2012 湖南)
A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D. shows; is练习I3. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____. (2012 四川)
is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt
C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt
4. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left. (2012 重庆)
A. have run out B. are running out
C. have been run out D. are being run out Nowadays the Internet __quickly ____________the world’s most popular matchmaker. Singles____________(flock) to the Internet mainly because their busy lifestyles______ (leave) them little time to look for an ideal partner. Using dating sites___ (be) quick and convenient. It ______(make) easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in. In the real world, however, ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult. Despite all the advantages, online dating also________ (present) its own set of problems. People_______ (be) always those who they declare to be in their online description. So you should be careful about your safety while _______(surf) the sites.isbecomingare flockingmakespresentsleaveisaren’tsurfing短文填空练习II用动词的一般现在时或现在进行时填空。1.I___________(write) a letter to my sister,
who works in Beijing.
2.Here the rain season usually _____(come)
between June and August.
3.Peter________ (drive) to see his grand
parents this afternoon.
4.He said the sun ______(rise) in the east
and ____(set) in the west.
5.The plane for Moscow _________(take off)
at three o’clock.am writingcomesis drivingrisessetstakes off练习III 他每星期给父亲写一封信。
2. 黛西和莉莉常常一起打乒乓球。
3. 学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。
4. 怀特先生在看报吗？不，他在打扫房间。Translation1. He writes to his father once a week.2. Daisy and Lily often play Ping-Pong together.3. What are the students doing?
Some are talking on the phone, and the others are lying on the beach.4. Is Mr. White reading newspaper?
No, he is cleaning the house.练习IVReview1.一般现在时的结构及其用法
主语+am/is/are+表语
主语+实义动词(+其它）
表示经常发生的动作
2.现在进行时的结构及其用法
主语+am/is/are+现在分词
表示说话时正在进行的动作Preview Learn the words in Lesson 3 by heart
2. Think about what volunteers do for us Thank you!