限制性定从导学案（含答案）-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册
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| 名称 | 限制性定从导学案（含答案）-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 54.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-04 17:25:07 | ||
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文档简介
限制性定语从句
一，基本概念：定语
由n/pron/adj性的单词，词组，短语或者句子构成
位置：前短后长：单个词作定语在所修饰n前，词组，短语和句子作定语放在所修饰的n后。
作用：界定/修饰n
二，什么是主句，什么是从句。
主句：主要句子---属于主要内容 删去影响基本内容表达
从句：从属句子---属于次要内容，起到修饰作用，删去不影响基本内容表达
三，限制性定语从句（简单来说：一个句子充当定语的作用去修饰名词n）
主句-（This is Mr. Smith ） [ who is my English teacher]-定从
Mr.Smith : 被定从修饰的名词称之为先行词
Who: 称为引导词/连接词，代替先行词在从句中充当成分
常见搭配和考法（精简）
关系代词
关系副词
注意： 当先行词是way, reason , time，place 等且他们在定语从句中分别作方式、原因、时间和地点状语时，从句中相应的关系词that/in which, why， when，where 等可以省略。
实战训练
1．There comes a time________________ the old must give way to the new.
2．He is the one_________________ whom you can turn for help when you are in trouble.
3．English is a language shared by several cultures each of __________ uses it differently.
4．Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris___________ we will visit the Disneyland Paris.
5．The reason___________ he explained at the meeting sounds reasonable.
6．The days___________ I spent with my friends were quite pleasant.
7．Is this the village _________my mother was born
8．The man ____________ you spoke to just now is our English teacher.
9．I don’t know the exact time________________ the sports meeting will take place.
10. The old pictures bring them to the days _____________ they spent together.
11. The school library is a resource ________ you can make use of to make progress.
12. Children who are not active or _____________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
13. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _____________ roof is under repair.
14. People should not do things _____________ will disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.
15. Please send us all the information _____________ you have about the candidate for the position.
16. I know the professor _____________ you talked with in the lecture hall just now.
17 “Have you taken everything _____________ is necessary for you, Tom ” asked his mother gently.
18. They talked about the persons and things _____________ most impressed them.
19．Now the child is at the stage_____________ he begins to trust his world and understand his abilities to make small decisions.
20．The teacher was satisfied with all the homework________________ had been finished by us.
21．They entered a difficult situation______________ all efforts seem useless.
22．Take some time to check out the buildings________________ your classes will be held.
23．These people once had fame and fortune; now all_________________ is left to them is poverty.
24．They have set out to deal with the present situation_______________ they think deserves their immediate attention.
25．Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others______________ also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
26．I spot a small girl______________ shoe size is twice its normal.
27. Self-driving is an area _____________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.
28. Creating an atmosphere _____________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
29. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time __________ he should be able to be independent.
30. Some experts think reading is the basic skill _____________ school education depends on.
31. Students should involve themselves in community activities _____________ which they can gain experience for growth.
32. The thing _____________ the boy is interested in is the time _________the party will be held.
答案：
when 2. to 3. which 4.where 5.that/which 6.which/what 8.where 9.whom
10.when 11.which 12.whose 13.whose 14.which /that 15.that
16.whom 17. that 18.that 19.when 20.that
21.where 22.where 23.that 24.which/ that 25.who/that
26.whose 27.where 28.where 29.when 30.that/which
31. in 32.which .when
一，基本概念：定语
由n/pron/adj性的单词，词组，短语或者句子构成
位置：前短后长：单个词作定语在所修饰n前，词组，短语和句子作定语放在所修饰的n后。
作用：界定/修饰n
二，什么是主句，什么是从句。
主句：主要句子---属于主要内容 删去影响基本内容表达
从句：从属句子---属于次要内容，起到修饰作用，删去不影响基本内容表达
三，限制性定语从句（简单来说：一个句子充当定语的作用去修饰名词n）
主句-（This is Mr. Smith ） [ who is my English teacher]-定从
Mr.Smith : 被定从修饰的名词称之为先行词
Who: 称为引导词/连接词，代替先行词在从句中充当成分
常见搭配和考法（精简）
关系代词
关系副词
注意： 当先行词是way, reason , time，place 等且他们在定语从句中分别作方式、原因、时间和地点状语时，从句中相应的关系词that/in which, why， when，where 等可以省略。
实战训练
1．There comes a time________________ the old must give way to the new.
2．He is the one_________________ whom you can turn for help when you are in trouble.
3．English is a language shared by several cultures each of __________ uses it differently.
4．Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris___________ we will visit the Disneyland Paris.
5．The reason___________ he explained at the meeting sounds reasonable.
6．The days___________ I spent with my friends were quite pleasant.
7．Is this the village _________my mother was born
8．The man ____________ you spoke to just now is our English teacher.
9．I don’t know the exact time________________ the sports meeting will take place.
10. The old pictures bring them to the days _____________ they spent together.
11. The school library is a resource ________ you can make use of to make progress.
12. Children who are not active or _____________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
13. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _____________ roof is under repair.
14. People should not do things _____________ will disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.
15. Please send us all the information _____________ you have about the candidate for the position.
16. I know the professor _____________ you talked with in the lecture hall just now.
17 “Have you taken everything _____________ is necessary for you, Tom ” asked his mother gently.
18. They talked about the persons and things _____________ most impressed them.
19．Now the child is at the stage_____________ he begins to trust his world and understand his abilities to make small decisions.
20．The teacher was satisfied with all the homework________________ had been finished by us.
21．They entered a difficult situation______________ all efforts seem useless.
22．Take some time to check out the buildings________________ your classes will be held.
23．These people once had fame and fortune; now all_________________ is left to them is poverty.
24．They have set out to deal with the present situation_______________ they think deserves their immediate attention.
25．Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others______________ also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
26．I spot a small girl______________ shoe size is twice its normal.
27. Self-driving is an area _____________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.
28. Creating an atmosphere _____________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
29. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time __________ he should be able to be independent.
30. Some experts think reading is the basic skill _____________ school education depends on.
31. Students should involve themselves in community activities _____________ which they can gain experience for growth.
32. The thing _____________ the boy is interested in is the time _________the party will be held.
答案：
when 2. to 3. which 4.where 5.that/which 6.which/what 8.where 9.whom
10.when 11.which 12.whose 13.whose 14.which /that 15.that
16.whom 17. that 18.that 19.when 20.that
21.where 22.where 23.that 24.which/ that 25.who/that
26.whose 27.where 28.where 29.when 30.that/which
31. in 32.which .when