高一下册 必修四 Unit 2 Sports events Language focus 练习课件（36张ppt）

课件36张PPT。U2 M4Sports eventsLanguage Focus
Yang Caixia
2014.11.10
Homework checking Mr. Johnson, an IOC member, is 1 to have been invited to talk about the history and significance of the Olympics. Just as he said, the ancient Olympics began at Olympia in Greece in 776 BC, while the 2 Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens. The 3 of it is to help people live side by side peacefully whatever language they speak.
A. delighted B. exciting C. joyful D. amazing
2. A. traditional B. contemporary
C. well-known D. world-wide
3. A. priority B. joy C. goal D. task 4 , there are many outstanding athletes helping to realize the dream. There is no doubt that Chinese athletes have also made great contributions to it. Therefore, the whole of China take pride in them. What's more, the Chinese led the way at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, 5 51 gold medals. Of course, more and more athletes have been attempting to 6 the boundaries of human achievement. So Mr. Johnson looks forward to seeing more 7 athletes in future Olympic Games. He wishes the Olympic Movement a successful future to match its 8 past.
4. A. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. Nevertheless D. However
5. A. winning B. having won C. to win D. won
6. A. break down B. put on C. break through D. put forward
7. A. significant B. outstanding C. impressive D. future
8. A. delightful B. pleasant C. golden D. glorious Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. First, a sport must have its own international association. Next, it must be 9 by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents. Some 10 sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been 11 . These include familiar sports, such as baseball, as well as more unusual sports, such as power boating. Meanwhile, some sports have been added, such as tae kwon do, 12 was first included in the Olympics in 2000. Wushu is still 13 to get into the Olympics. The IOC has still not 14 the sport 15 the concern about the balance of sports. However, the IOC is considering changing the number and type of Olympic sports in the future, so Wushu fans may finally get what they are hoping for.
9 . A. pracitsed B. achieved C. enjoyed D. employed
10. A. early B. original C. old D. formal
11. A. removed B. rewritten C. restarted D. repeated
12. A. the game B. that C. which D. one
13. A. attaching B. applying C. adopting D. adapting
14. A. ensured B. guaranteed C. confirmed D. approved
15. A. despite B. without C. through D. due toLanguage focus1. 阅读下列各句，用表示情绪的词汇的适当形式填空。 As a member of the International Olympic Committee, I am_____________（delight）to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games. (L2，P22)
(2) At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang ____________(excite) people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles. (L41, P23)delighted excited(3)These are some of the Olympic athletes who have brought ____________(joyful) to people across the world with their attempts to push the boundaries of human achievement. (L50，P23)
(4)The Eagles went home angry and_________ (bitterness) because they did not win the tournament.(L14, P39)阅读下列各句，用表示“情绪”的词汇的适当形式填空。
joybitter阅读下面语篇，找出表示情绪的词汇。Dorothy taught in a school In Mountain area. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness. (2013 湖南)
depressingshockinghopelessnessexcited confident, delighted, depressed, disappointed, embarrassed, fun, upset, shocked选词填空 1）When people say how Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children, too.
2）Smile when you shake hands with the interviewer, or look him or her in the eye, which shows that you are even if you feel nervous. delightedconfidentconfident, delighted, depressed, disappointed, embarrassed, fun, upset, shocked3) Many of our visitors are amazed and__________by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. shocked4) Our kids don’t hold back because they’re afraid to fail. They’re only afraid of failing us. They don’t worry about being____________. disappointed
5) It was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over and had hit her head. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was ____________ and clearly in shock. embarrassedconfident, delighted, depressed, disappointed, embarrassed, fun, upset, shocked
Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very ___________ about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much ____________falling over in front of everyone.”confident, delighted, depressed, disappointed, embarrassed, fun, upset, shocked
upsetfun “积极情绪” “消极情绪”
delighted, excited, bitter, joy, confident, depressed, disappointed, embarrassed, fun, upset, shocked
joy
fun
excited
delighted
confident
bitter
depressed
disappointed
embarrassedupset shockedTip:语篇阅读中借助表示“情绪”的词汇，了解作者的情感变化，或者观点立场。2. The exact origin of table tennis is not known. (L11, 36)
A. the country, race, or type of family which someone comes from
B. the place or situation in which something begins to exist
阅读下列各句，选择正确的释义。
A. the country, race, or type of family which someone comes from
B. the beginning, cause or source of something(1) I lost my Chinese name for 18 years. It was Americanized for convenience to “Sue.” But like an ill-fitting coat, it made me uncomfortable. I hated the name. But even more, I hated being Chinese. It took many years to become proud of my Asian origin and work up the courage to take back my birth-name. (2014江苏) _______________
A 阅读下列各句，选择正确的释义。
A. the country, race, or type of family which someone comes from
B. the beginning, cause or source of something
(2) Ebola virus disease is a severe, often fatal illness, with a death rate of up to 90%. In the current outbreak in West Africa, most cases in humans have occurred as a result of human-to-human transmission, though the origin of the virus is unconfirmed. (China Daily)
_________________ B3. Some sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been removed.(L11,P38)
get rid of something so that it does not exist any longer
B. take something away from, out of, or off the place where it is阅读下列各句，选择正确的释义。
get rid of something so that it does not exist any longer
B. take something away from, out of, or off the place where it is (1) Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.(2013安徽)
___________________ A阅读下列各句，选择正确的释义。
get rid of something so that it does not exist any longer
B. take something away from, out of, or off the place where it is(2) Twenty centimeters from the baby’s face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. (2013全国卷)
_____________________ B4. These include familiar sports, such as baseball, as well as more unusual sports, such as power boating. (L11, P38) A. the ability to control people or things
B. the ability or opportunity to do sth.
C. energy used to operate a machine or make electricity, etc.
force
A. violent physical action used to get sth.
B. military action
C. a group of people organized for a particular purpose
energy
A. the physical and mental strength that makes you be able to be active
B. the effort that you use to do something
C. power that is used to provide heat, drive machines etc such as oil and coal
strength
A. the quality of being physically strong
B. the quality of being brave
C. the quality that give sb. an advantage
同义词辨析：1）According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon_______________will become three times bigger over the next decades.
2）The question is whether the police used reasonable ___________when arresting him.energy/ powerforce选用power, force, energy, strength完成句子。3）In fact, although fat people consume more________________ than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat.
4）However, you can have great _________over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy（修复） the situation.
energy/strengthpower 选用power, force, energy, strength，完成句子。5. The Eagles went home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament. Meanwhile, the Kangaroos went home and trained harder than before.(L15，P39)
翻译句子
(1) Individuals should pay for their higher education. A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual. Graduates earn more than non-graduates. Meanwhile, social mobility is ever more dependent on having a degree. (2010北京)翻译句子
(2) The incomes of male professionals went up by almost 80%. Meanwhile, part-time women workers saw their earnings fall.Tip:语篇阅读中，可借助meanwhile 理清语篇的逻辑关系。 Reading comprehensionLet me tell you about your Chinese grandmother. Somewhere in Hong Kong, in the late fifties, a young waitress found herself pregnant (怀孕) by a cook, probably a co-worker at her restaurant. She carried the baby to term, suffered to give it birth, and kept the little girl for the first three months of her life. I like to think that my mother—your grandmother—loved me and fought to raise me on her own, but that the daily struggle was too hard. Worn down by the demands of the new baby and perhaps the constant threat of starvation, she made the painful decision to give away her girl so that both of us might have a chance for a better life.(2014江苏)
66.??How does Mommy feel about her being given away? A.?It is bitter and disappointing.
B.?It is painful but understandable.
C.?She feels sorry but sympathetic.
D.?She feels hurt and angry.But in the end tomatoes carried the day. The hero of the tomato was an American named Robert Johnson, and when he was publicly going to eat the tomato in 1820, people journeyed for hundreds of miles to watch him drop dead. “What are you afraid of?” he shouted. ”I’ll show you fools these things are good to eat!” Then he bit into the tomato. Some people fainted. But he survived and, according to a local story, set up a tomato-canning factory.(2012重庆)
70. What is the main reason for Robert Johnson to eat the tomato publicly ?
A. To make himself a hero
B. To remove people’s fear of the tomato
C.To speed up the popularity of the tomato
D. To persuade people to buy products from his factory Writing a summary (Less than 30 words)The term “multitasking” originally referred to a computer’s ability to carry out several tasks at one time. For many people, multitasking has become a way of life and even a key to success. In fact, some excellent mental aerobic exercises (大脑训练) involve engaging the brain in two or more challenging activities at a time. Although checking e-mail while talking on a phone and reading the newspaper may be second nature for some people, many times multitasking can make us less productive, rather than more. And studies show that too much multitasking can lead to increased stress, anxiety and memory loss. (2010浙江)
Sample:
Multitasking often leads to efficiency decline.
Writing a summary (Less than 30 words)Assignment: Finish reading comprehension But part of me will always be missing: my beginning, my personal history, all the delicate details that give a person her origin. Nevertheless, someone gave me a lucky name “Siu Wai.” “Siu” means “little,” and “Wai” clever “clever.” Therefore, my baby name was “Clever little one.” Who chose those words? Who cared enough to note my arrival in the world?
I lost my Chinese name for 18 years. It was Americanized for convenience to “Sue.” But like an ill-fitting coat, it made me uncomfortable. I hated the name. But even more, I hated being Chinese. It took many years to become proud of my Asian origin and work up the courage to take back my birth-name. That, plus a little knowledge of classroom Cantonese, is all the Chinese culture I have to offer you. Not white, certainly, but not really Asian, I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you. Your name, “Shao-ming,” is very much like mine—“Shao” means “little.” And “ming” is “bright,” as in a shining sun or moon. Whose lives will you brighten, little Maya? Your past is more complete than mine, and each day I cradle you in your babyhood, generously giving you the loving care I lacked for my first two years. When I pat you, I comfort the lost baby inside me who still cried for her mother.（2014江苏卷）
69. Why did Mommy name her daughter “Shao-ming?”
A. To match her own birth-name. B. To brighten the lives of the family.
C. To identify her with Chinese origin
D. To justify her pride in Chinese culture. A medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get people’s attention.
A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in today’s world. (2013浙江)
45. The last two paragraphs are mainly about __________.
A. the history of advertising
B. the benefits of advertising
C. the early forms of advertising
D. the basic design of advertising 1）Of course, some animals have just as amazing. Birds can fly thousands miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year.
2）Much has been devoted to trying to establish which version is more likely to be popular among fans of iphone.
3）The of words, then, lies in their associations the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience. The more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.
4）After the World War II the use of to settle conflicts was prohibited. 选择power, energy, strength, force填空。5）The question is whether the police used reasonable when arresting him.
6）The city cut down on the that kept the park, and pretty soon it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.
7）Rather than recycle and reduce our , we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.
8）By getting to know a man’s personality, a woman can enjoy his as well as his weaknesses.
Thank you!