Unit4 What's the best movie theater?单元测试题 （含解析）人教版八年级上册

Unit4单元测试
一.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
1. The left－behind kids(留守儿童) can't see their parents __ the parents come back home from work.
A. but B. until C. or D. if
2. —What's wrong，Jenny？ —I ______ my textbook at home.
A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left
3. —Did you make a decision yesterday
—No.Everyone had a different ______.We need to discuss it again.
A. spirit B. skill C. opinion D. relation
4. －How is George now
－I heard the manager ______ him a good job，but he refused it.
A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid
5. —What's the matter，Nick？ —______.
A. I will help you B. That's OK
C. I lost my dictionary D. No problem
6. You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.
A. should B. mustn't C. would D. couldn't
7. —______ you buy the computer
—It's too expensive.I can't afford(负担得起) it.
A. Why don't B. Why not
C. Why D. What about
8. We have enough freedom(自由) there.We can do ______ we like.
A. whenever B. however C. wherever D. whatever
9. With the help of the teacher，we ______ the problem at last.
A. worked on B. worked out C. took out D. gave out
10. ______ Dad was ill，______ he still went to work.
A. Although；but B. Although；/
C. Though；but D. But；/
11. —Are you going to come
—______.I'll see how I feel.
A. Already B. Finally C. Instead D. Perhaps
12. —Allen，why do you like MP5 players so much
—Mom，they are smaller and lighter ______ we can carry them very easily.
A. although B. if C. until D. so that
13. Before a big exam，I'm always ______.What should I do
A. crazy B. typical C. nervous D. wrong
14. When I crossed the street，I found Jim ______ at the corner.
A. to cry B. cry C. crying D. cried
15. Could you explain to me ______ next
A. how to do B. what to do
C. how to do it D. Both B and C
二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。
A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem：I read a ___16___ about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after ___17___ with parents.I think this is because they don't have a talk with each other.Parents now ___18___ more time in the office，___19___ they don't have much time to stay with their children.As time passes，they both feel that they don't have the ___20___ topic(话题)to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more patient(耐心的) with your ___21___，understand them and ___22___ with them.And for children，show your ___23___ to your parents.They love you，so ___24___ them your thoughts(想法)．In this way，you ___25___ have a better understanding of each other.
16. A. message B. call C. letter D. report
17. A. talking B. arguing C. working D. playing
18. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have
19. A. because B. if C. but D. so
20. A. right B. same C. true D. good
21. A. children B. business C. work D. office
22. A. hate B. love C. go D. communicate
23. A. love B. interest C. trouble D. grade
24. A. ask B. answer C. tell D. say
25. A. can B. need C. can't D. needn't
三.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共20分）。
A
What problems do the teenagers probably have？Here is a survey(调查) showing their main problems.
Problems Causes Advice
Feeling stressed Too much homework.Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as much as possible.
Getting short－sighted (近视的) Too much homework.Bad reading and writing habits. Do homework or read and write in a right way.
Fighting with each other Don't know how to get on with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study Computer games' bad influence(影响)． Don't be crazy about computer games.Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks.Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的)．Spend some time doing exercise every day.
26. How many main problems are there in the survey
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
27. What problems does too much homework cause
A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short－sighted.
28. If Simon is feeling stressed，what should he do
A. He should do much more homework.
B. He should buy some snacks.
C. He should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies.
29. Peter is tired of study.Maybe because he ______.
A. has no close friends
B. plays computer games for too long
C. gets fatter and fatter
30. Which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights
A. Learning how to make friends.
B. Not caring for each other.
C. Finding time to relax as much as possible.
B
Last month we made a survey among 300 students at our school.The questions we asked were “Who would you talk with when in trouble？” and“Why？”．Here are some answers from them.
Zheng Hao I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.They are older than me and have more experience of life.They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas.I trust them.
Chen Lei Life is full of small troubles，but I'm never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble，because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.I won't feel worried.
Li Yan I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)．I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.
31. Zheng Hao likes to talk with his ______ when in trouble.
A. parents B. classmates C. friends D. brothers
32. Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because ______.
A. they are older than him
B. they always give him good suggestions
C. he likes to keep secrets
D. they have more experience of life
33. From Li Yan's answer we know she is ______.
A. outgoing B. active C. funny D. quiet
34. From the passage we know that ______ often ask others for help.
A. Zheng Hao and Chen Lei B. Zheng Hao and Li Yan
C. Chen Lei and Li Yan D. all of the three
35. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Chen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.
B. Zheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.
C. Li Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.
D. Zheng Hao doesn't have any friends but Chen Lei has many.
四．根据句意及首字母提示写单词（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）。
41. The boy is not so ______________ (interesting) as his brother.
42. I was so unlucky today. It was the ____________ (bad) day of this year.
43. She’s ________ (creative) than other girl in her class. She writes and paints very well.
44. Tom will know the __________ (win) of the competition this afternoon.
45. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is _________ (young) child。
46.Sun Cinema has the _________（comfortable）seats in the city.
47.Where can I buy clothes the most ___________（cheap）
48.I think Blue Moon is pretty __________（better）.
49.Vera is the __________（creative）of the four girls.
50.Greenwood Park is very __________（crowd）on weekends.
五．阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）。
read，pressure，worry，take，stop，problem，feel，argue，different，relax
When you feel ____51____ or stressed out，everything seems to go wrong at once.You can't remember what the teacher says in class.You may ____52____ with your parents or friends.You may have ____53____ sleeping，too.For example，you can't get to sleep or you still ____54____ tired when you get up.
If you are under too much ____55____，maybe it's time to change your life a bit by doing something ____56____．
It's important for you to learn to ____57____．You can play some quiet music. ____58____ a book is a good way to relax，too.
You should ____59____ doing the thing that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.
You should also set some goals(设立一些目标)．Such as ____60____ enough exercise，keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.
六. 书面表达（15分）。
Bob的妈妈最近总是睡不好觉，昨天她去看了医生。请结合提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，谈谈医生给Bob妈妈的建议。
提示：1.多锻炼，多喝水，多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品；2.不要和他人争吵；3.避免着急等等。
要求：1.70词左右；2.语句通顺、连贯，可适当发挥。
提示词：look…over检查。
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### 一. 单项选择 1. **B**：“not...until...”是固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，这里指留守儿童直到父母下班回家才能见到他们，所以选 B。“but”但是；“or”或者；“if”如果。 2. **D**：“leave sth. + 地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据语境是把课本落在家里了，且动作已经发生，用一般过去时，“leave”的过去式是“left”，“forget”意为“忘记”，一般不与地点连用，所以选 D。 3. **C**：根据“We need to discuss it again.”可知每个人有不同的“意见”，“opinion”意见，“spirit”精神；“skill”技能；“relation”关系，所以选 C。 4. **B**：“offer sb. sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”，这里指经理给乔治提供了一份好工作，“showed”展示；“passed”传递；“paid”支付，所以选 B。 5. **C**：根据“What's the matter”可知是询问发生了什么事，A 选项“我会帮助你”；B 选项“没关系”；C 选项“我丢了我的字典”；D 选项“没问题”，C 符合语境，所以选 C。 6. **A**：“should”表示“应该”，这里指当你学业不好时应该向老师求助，“mustn't”禁止；“would”将会；“couldn't”不能，所以选 A。 7. **A**：“Why don't you...” = “Why not...”，都用于提建议，意为“为什么不……”，但“Why not”后接动词原形，“Why don't you”后接动词原形 + 宾语，这里“buy”是动词原形 + 宾语“the computer”，所以用“Why don't you”；“Why”为什么；“What about”后接动名词，用于提建议，所以选 A。 8. **D**：这里的“do”是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，“whatever”可作宾语，引导宾语从句，意为“无论什么”，“whenever”无论何时；“however”无论怎样；“wherever”无论哪里，均不能作宾语，所以选 D。 9. **B**：“work out”有“解决”的意思，这里指在老师的帮助下解决了问题，“worked on”从事；“took out”拿出；“gave out”分发，所以选 B。 10. **B**：“although”和“though”都表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，不能与“but”连用，所以选 B。 11. **D**：根据“I'll see how I feel.”可知是不确定是否会来，“Perhaps”也许，“Already”已经；“Finally”最后；“Instead”反而，所以选 D。 12. **D**：“so that”引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”，这里指 MP5 播放器更小更轻以便携带，“although”虽然；“if”如果；“until”直到，所以选 D。 13. **C**：根据“Before a big exam”可知通常会“紧张”，“nervous”紧张的，“crazy”疯狂的；“typical”典型的；“wrong”错误的，所以选 C。 14. **C**：“find sb. doing sth.”表示“发现某人正在做某事”，这里指发现吉姆正在角落哭，所以选 C。“find sb. do sth.”表示发现某人做某事（全过程）。 15. **D**：“what to do”作宾语，意为“做什么”，“how to do it”也作宾语，意为“如何做它”，这里“next”指代接下来做的事，B 和 C 都符合语境，所以选 D。 ### 二. 完形填空 16. **D**：根据“in the newspaper”可知是读了一篇关于代沟的“报道”，“report”报道，“message”信息；“call”电话；“letter”信件，所以选 D。 17. **B**：根据“Some children have killed themselves”可知是和父母争吵后，“arguing”争吵，“talking”谈论；“working”工作；“playing”玩耍，所以选 B。 18. **A**：“spend time in...”表示“在……花费时间”，这里指父母在办公室花费更多时间，“stay”停留；“work”工作；“have”有，所以选 A。 19. **D**：“父母在办公室花费更多时间”和“他们没有太多时间陪孩子”是因果关系，“so”所以，“because”因为；“if”如果；“but”但是，所以选 D。 20. **B**：这里指随着时间推移，父母和孩子都觉得没有共同的话题可聊，“same”相同的，“right”正确的；“true”真实的；“good”好的，所以选 B。 21. **A**：根据上文可知是告诉父母对孩子更有耐心，“children”孩子，“business”生意；“work”工作；“office”办公室，所以选 A。 22. **D**：这里指和孩子交流，“communicate”交流，“hate”讨厌；“love”爱；“go”去，所以选 D。 23. **A**：根据“They love you”可知是向父母展示你的爱，“love”爱，“interest”兴趣；“trouble”麻烦；“grade”年级，所以选 A。 24. **C**：“tell sb. sth.”告诉某人某事，这里指告诉父母你的想法，“ask”问；“answer”回答；“say”说，强调说的内容，所以选 C。 25. **A**：这里指这样双方就能更好地理解彼此，“can”能够，“need”需要；“can't”不能；“needn't”不必，所以选 A。 ### 三. 阅读理解 A 26. **B**：表格中提到“Feeling stressed”“Getting short - sighted”“Fighting with each other”“Feeling tired of study”“Getting fat”共 5 个问题，所以选 B。 27. **C**：根据表格“Feeling stressed”对应的“Causes”是“Too much homework.”，“Getting short - sighted”对应的“Causes”也是“Too much homework.”，所以选 C。 28. **C**：根据“Feeling stressed”对应的“Advice”是“Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as much as possible.”，所以选 C。 29. **B**：根据“Feeling tired of study”对应的“Causes”是“Computer games' bad influence(影响)．”，所以选 B。 30. **A**：根据“Fighting with each other”对应的“Advice”是“Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.”，可知学习交朋友能阻止打架，所以选 A。 B 31. **A**：根据“Zheng Hao I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.”可知郑浩在遇到困难时喜欢和父母或老师交谈，所以选 A。 32. **B**：根据“Chen Lei I would talk with my friends when in trouble，because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.”可知陈磊喜欢和朋友交谈是因为朋友总是给他好的建议，所以选 B。 33. **D**：根据“Li Yan I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)．”可知李艳很安静，所以选 D。 34. **A**：根据郑浩和陈磊的回答可知他们会向别人求助，李艳从不向别人倾诉，所以选 A。 35. **C**：根据“Li Yan I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)．I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.”可知李艳只相信自己，从不告诉别人她的秘密，所以选 C。 ### 四. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词 41. **interesting**：“as...as”中间用形容词原级，“interesting”有趣的，这里指这个男孩不如他哥哥有趣，所以填“interesting”。 42. **worst**：根据“of this year”可知要用最高级，“bad”的最高级是“worst”，指这是今年最糟糕的一天，所以填“worst”。 43. **more creative**：根据“than”可知要用比较级，“creative”的比较级是“more creative”，指她比班上其他女孩更有创造力，所以填“more creative”。 44. **winner**：“the + 名词 + of...”，这里指知道比赛的获胜者，“win”的名词形式是“winner”，所以填“winner”。 45. **the youngest**：根据“John’s parents have four daughters”可知要用最高级，“young”的最高级是“the youngest”，指她是最小的孩子，所以填“the youngest”。 46. **most comfortable**：根据“in the city”可知要用最高级，“comfortable”的最高级是“most comfortable”，指太阳电影院有城里最舒服的座位，所以填“most comfortable”。 47. **cheaply**：修饰动词“buy”要用副词，“cheap”的副词形式是“cheaply”，指在哪里能最便宜地买到衣服，所以填“cheaply”。 48. **good**：“pretty”后接形容词原级，“better”是比较级，“good”是原级，指我认为蓝月亮很不错，所以填“good”。 49. **most creative**：根据“of the four girls”可知要用最高级，“creative”的最高级是“most creative”，指维拉是四个女孩中最有创造力的，所以填“most creative”。 50. **crowded**：系动词“is”后接形容词作表语，“crowd”的形容词形式是“crowded”，指格林伍德公园周末很拥挤，所以填“crowded”。 ### 五. 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 51. **worried**：系动词“feel”后接形容词作表语，“worry”的形容词形式是“worried”，指感到担心，所以填“worried”。 52. **argue**：“argue with sb.”与某人争吵，情态动词“may”后接动词原形，所以填“argue”。 53. **problems**：“have problems doing sth.”做某事有问题，这里指睡眠有问题，所以填“problems”。 54. **feel**：根据“you can't get to sleep or you still...”可知是起床后仍感觉累，“feel”感觉，主语是“you”，一般现在时，用原形，所以填“feel”。 55. **pressure**：“under pressure”在压力下，这里指如果承受太多压力，所以填“pressure”。 56. **different**：“something + 形容词”，这里指做些不同的事，“different”不同的，所以填“different”。 57. **relax**：“learn to do sth.”学习做某事，这里指学会放松，“relax”放松，所以填“relax”。 58. **Reading**：“read a book”读书，动词作主语要用动名词形式，所以填“Reading”。 59. **stop**：“should”后接动词原形，“stop doing sth.”停止做某事，这里指停止做不喜欢的事，所以填“stop”。 60. **taking**：“such as”后接名词、代词或动名词，“take exercise”锻炼，这里用动名词形式“taking”，指比如进行足够的锻炼，所以填“taking”。 ### 六. 书面表达 Bob's mother couldn't sleep well recently. Yesterday, she went to see the doctor. The doctor gave her some advice. First, she should do more exercise, drink more water and eat more fruits, vegetables and other healthy food. Second, she'd better not argue with others. It's important to keep calm. Also, she should avoid getting worried. If she follows the doctor's advice, she will surely get better and sleep well. In short, good living habits and a positive attitude can help her improve her sleep quality.