2025届高三英语二轮复习专项：道歉信 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
应用文写作
突破训练
道歉信
晨读晚背
一、必背词汇
1.开头段
①深感抱歉 ________________
②因我的粗心向您道歉
_________________________________________________
③令我遗憾的是 __________________
feel terribly sorry
apologize/make an apology to you for my carelessness
much to my regret
2.结尾段
①理解我的处境
_________________________________
②接受我真诚的道歉
_________________________________
③原谅我的粗心
_________________________________
understand my situation
accept my sincere apology
forgive me for my carelessness
3.中间段
①给您添了很多麻烦 _________________________
②收到您的短信 _______________________
③及时回信 ___________________________
④回复您的电子邮件 _________________
⑤忘记约会 _______________________
⑥错过这个机会 _________________________
⑦信守我的诺言 __________________
⑧在机场接您 __________________________
put you too much trouble
answer your letter in time
get your text messages
reply to your email
forget the appointment
miss the/this opportunity
pick you up at the airport
keep my promise
⑨参加你的毕业典礼
__________________________________
⑩带你参观名胜古迹
____________________________________________
对……同情 ___________________________
中国文化节 ___________________________
attend your graduation ceremony
show you around the places of historical interest
have/feel sympathy for (…)
Chinese Culture Day
二、必背好句
1.开头段常用语
①我写这封信是因……向你致歉。
_________________________________________________
②十分抱歉我不能及时回复您的邮件。
_________________________________________________
③请原谅我不能通知您。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
I am writing to apologize/say sorry for (…)
I’m terribly sorry I couldn’t reply to your email in time.
Please forgive/excuse me for not being able to inform you.
④关于……，请接受我真诚的道歉。
______________________________________________
Please accept my sincere apology for ...
2.结尾段常用语
①我对于所造成的任何不便再次道歉。
_________________________________________________
②我向你保证这不会再发生了，希望你能原谅我。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.
I assure you that it will not happen again, and I hope you will forgive me.
③希望你能理解我的处境并接受我的道歉。
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
④我将尽我最大努力来避免再犯此类错误。
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.
I will try my best not to make such kind of mistake again.
3.中间段常用语
①对于我说的话/所做的事，我确实感到很抱歉，但请相信，我并非故意要……______________________________
_________________________________________________
②我本应该参加你的讲座，但由于发生了紧急的事情…… __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
③我不能去参加你的生日聚会，因为我的父亲病了。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no intention to...
I should have been able to attend your lecture, but due to the fact that something urgent happened ...
I am unable to attend your birthday party because my father is ill.
④我真诚地希望这不会给你带来太多不便。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
⑤我希望您能给我一个机会来弥补我的过错。
________________________________________________
⑥你会介意我改变约会的时间吗
________________________________________________
⑦如果方便的话，我们再约去做某事。 ______________
________________________________________________
I sincerely hope this doesn’t cause you too much inconvenience.
I wish you could give me a chance to make up for my fault.
Would you mind if I change the appointment time
If it is convenient for you, let's have another appointment to do sth.
典例示范
假设你是李华，你和英国好友Jim约定这个周日一起去森林公园游玩放松，但你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
步骤一：审题
文体 道歉信
写作情境 与英国好友Jim约定这个周日一起去森林公园游玩放松，但因故不能赴约
信的作者 李华
写作对象/读者 英国好友Jim
时态 以现在时为主，一般将来时为辅
语气 诚恳、愧疚
步骤二：谋篇布局
步骤三：经典范文 熟记文中黑体词块及有下画线的功能句型。
Dear Jim,
I am writing to express my sincere apologies for not being able to join you for our planned trip to the forest park this Sunday. I understand that we were both looking forward to this outing for relaxation and I am truly sorry for any inconvenience caused. 【要点1：表明歉意】
The reason why I break the appointment is that I have to go and visit my sick grandfather in the countryside, who was suddenly admitted to the hospital. 【要点2：说明原因】I understand that this
disappointing and I deeply regret not being able to fulfill our plans. I would like to propose an alternative date for our trip. How about we reschedule our outing for next weekend I will make sure to join you on that day. Please let me know if the new date works for you. 【要点3：提出补救措施，另约时间】
Thank you for your understanding and I look forward to hearing from you soon. 【再次道歉，期待回信】
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
即时训练
训练一
假设你是李华，你应该在本周五提交Mr. Anderson布置的读书报告，但因个人原因，现在无法按时提交。请你给Mr. Anderson发一封电子邮件，内容要求如下：1. 表达歉意；2. 说明原因；3. 提出补救办法。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Anderson,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Mr. Anderson,
I am extremely sorry to say that l won’t be able to finish the reading report you assigned to us on time this Friday. Now, I am writing to extend my sincere apology and ask for permission of later submission.
I know I am supposed to finish my homework before the deadline, but unfortunately, I was caught in a heavy rain and had a high fever the day before yesterday and I am still feeling dizzy right now. Therefore, I haven’t finished reading the part yet, let alone the report.
I hope it would be kind enough of you to allow me to hand in my work next Monday. Sorry again for the inconvenience I’m about to cause and thanks for your understanding.
Yours,
Li Hua
训练二
假定你是李华，跟你同班的交换生Tom想参加马拉松比赛，发邮件邀请你暑假陪他一同锻炼。请给他回封邮件，内容包括：1.婉拒他的请求；2.推荐他人。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tom,
Extremely honored to receive your letter inviting me to be your training partner, I regret to tell you something more.
I want apologize to you for the reason that I have to decline your offer. On the one hand, I will be busy volunteering in the community so I will have no free time to accompany you. On the other hand, such an incompetent runner am I that I am unqualified to run a marathon, I’d like to recommend Henry to you, who is an outstanding runner and a warm-hearted boy, I think he will be willing to accept your invitation.
Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by me. Wish you success in the marathon race.
Yours,
Li Hua
The end
Thank you