湖南省新高考教学教研(长郡二十校)联盟2025届高三上学期第一次预热演练英语试题 (含答案,含听力音频无听力原文 )

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名称 湖南省新高考教学教研(长郡二十校)联盟2025届高三上学期第一次预热演练英语试题 (含答案,含听力音频无听力原文 )
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更新时间 2025-01-06 11:14:30

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1
2025届新高考教学教研联盟高三第一次预热考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now
A. At 7:35. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:20.
2.
Where are the speakers
A. At a department store. B. At an airport. C. At a restaurant.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do right now
A. Watch TV. B. Go to bed. C. Do homework.
4.
What does the woman mean
A. The film is too long. B. The film is too short. C. The film is boring.
5. What will the man do
A. Fly a kite with the woman. B. Fly a kite by himself. C. Stay at home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Where does the woman want to go at first
A. The New York Hotel. B. The Central Park. C. The subway station.
7. How will the woman go there
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By subway.
8. Which street should the woman get off as the man advised
A. At 44th Street. B. At 45th Street. C. At 46th Street.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9. What will the speakers have at breakfast
A. Rice. B. Fruit. C. Sandwich.
10. What kind of sandwich does the boy like
A. The chicken sandwich. B. The beef sandwich. C. The vegetable sandwich.
11. Why did the boy’s Dad sleep late last night
A. He overworked last night. B. He went to meet his friend.
C. He lost sleep last night.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
12. Where does the conversation take place
A At the bus station. B. At the train station. C. At the airport.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Good friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Strangers.
14. What is the man going to do next
A. To spend a holiday. B. To start a new business. C. To meet a new customer.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
15. What are the two speakers
A. Teachers on the same tour. B. Lecturers at a conference. C. A tourist and a scientist.
16. What was the man in China for
A. For a conference. B. For a lecture. C. For a tour.
17. How many cities in China has the woman ever been to
A. None. B. One. C. Four.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. What happened to Sam
A. He was knocked down by a truck.
B He fell to the ground when crossing the road.
C. He stopped the truck driver when crossing the road.
19. Who asked the driver to stop
A. The little boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. David.
20. Why did David help that poor woman
A. She had no money. B. She couldn’t walk. C. She was David’s neighbor
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。
A
About Eider-Floating Lodge
It is the only one of its kind in the Fairwood Lakes Holiday Park. Enjoy the ultimate calm and relaxing stay in this 24m house that boasts sliding doors, modern modular spaces and sheltered terrace (露台) and a two-person hot tub. Eider can accommodate up to 4 people thanks to its double bed and bunk bed. It has Freeview TV including a separate TV in the double bedroom and free Wi-Fi.
There is a separate WC and washroom with shower which completes the sense of comfort. The kitchen, equipped with microwave, oven and hob, opens to the outside deck, a perfect spot for terrace dining and to enjoy the summer evenings.
Accommodation Prices
2 nights 3 nights 4 nights
410 555 620
(Please note there is an additional 50 charge per dog per stay in Eider.)
Rules
* The park closes strictly at 9 pm. Check-in times are strictly between the hours of 4 pm-8 pm.
* Dogs must be kept under control, on a lead and accompanied by a responsible adult at all times. Dogs are not permitted in any play areas.
* Bicycles electric scooters (踏板车), and motorized scooters are allowed, and all road rules must be observed.
* Vehicles must be parked in the main car park and keep to the 5mph speed limit
21. What do we know about Eider-Floating Lodge
A. It serves tasty food. B. It charges for Wi-Fi.
C. It gets noisy in the evening. D. It offers the comfort of home,
22. How much does it cost to stay in Eider with a pet dog for 3 nights
A. 555. B. 605. C. 620. D. 705.
23. What are visitors prohibited from doing during the stay
A. Walking a dog in a play area. B. Riding bicycles.
C. Parking in the main car park. D. Checking in at 7 pm.
B
Elizabeth Keyton, originally from Georgia, the USA, married Arjun, a Malayali. She wanted to learn his mother tongue to strengthen their family bond. In the process, she created an Instagram page called “Elikutty” through which she now teaches Malayalam to thousands of people.
“I always loved hearing people speak different languages, but when my mother from Serbia spoke Serbian at
home, my father showed no interest in learning it, leaving frequent misunderstanding and communicating problems. That’s when I decided that if I met someone from a different culture, I would try to learn his language, which would be good for us and our family,” says Elizabeth to The Better India.
“So when my relationship with Arjun started looking serious because of difficulties in communicating, I decided to learn Malayalam. However, I found that there weren’t enough resources to learn the language. Most books available were outdated or made for children. A small amount of material was often too difficult for casual (非正式的) language learners like me,” says the 35-year-old. “Later, I struggled to find a teacher suited to my needs and some grammar resources online.”
As an English teacher, Elizabeth used her teaching skills to learn Malayalam. She wrote notes and made doodles (涂鸦) to learn the letters. “For me, the best way to learn is by explaining it to someone else, so I made an Instagram page in 2018 to share my notes and small drawings,” she says. Starting out with 1,000 followers in 2018, her Instagram page has over 70,000 followers today. She is pleased to make learning Malayalam fun and easy.
“I have seen what happens when languages are ignored in my own house. My brother doesn’t know Serbian, which means his family won’t. It’s important to know English as it is a global language and helps when you go abroad, but the same respect should be given to native languages. They are the true way to a person’s heart.” says Elizabeth.
24. Why did Elizabeth decide to learn Malayalam
A. To build a foundation for her career.
B. To improve her relationship with Arjun.
C. To better communicate with her mother.
D. To satisfy her interest in foreign languages.
25. What difficulty did Elizabeth meet during her learning
A. Rejection from her husband. B. Failure to find a native partner.
C. Lack of suitable learning resources. D. Inability to find a professional teacher.
26. What was Elizabeth’s Instagram. page used to do at first
A. Collect learning tips. B. Assist her in self-study.
C. Practice small drawings. D. Teach others Malayalam.
27. What is Elizabeth’s opinion on language learning
A. Using social media as the primary tool.
B. Respecting our inner thinking at all times
C. Always putting the family’s common language first.
D. Treating official languages and mother tongues equally.
C
Enlightening, challenging, stimulating, fun. These were some of the words that Nature readers used to describe their experiences of art-science collaborations in a series of articles on partnerships between artists and researchers. Nearly 40% of the roughly 350 people who responded to an accompanying poll, said they had collaborated with artists; and almost all said they would consider doing so in future.
Such an encouraging result is not surprising. Scientists are increasingly seeking out visual artists to help them communicate their work to new audiences. “Artists help scientists reach a broader audience and make emotional connections that enhance learning,” one respondent said.
One example of how artists and scientists have together rocked the scenes came last month when the Sydney Symphony Orchestra performed a reworked version of Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons. They reimagined the 300-year-old score by injecting the latest climate prediction data for each season-provided by Monash University’s Climate Change Communication Research Hub. The performance was a creative call to action ahead of November’s United Nations Climate Change Conference in Glasgow, UK.
But a genuine partnership must be a two-way street. Fewer artists than scientists responded to the Nature poll; however, several respondents noted that artists do not simply assist scientists with their communication requirements. Nor should their work be considered only as an object of study. The alliances are most valuable when scientists and artists have a shared interest in a project, are able to jointly design it and can critique each other’s work. Such an approach can both prompt new research as well as result in powerful art.
More than half a century ago, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology opened its Center for Advanced Visual Studies (CAVS) to explore the role of technology in culture. The founders deliberately focused their projects around light—hence the"visual studies"in the name. Light was something that both artists and scientists had an interest in, and therefore could form the basis of collaboration. As science and technology progressed, and divided into more sub-disciplines, the centre was simultaneously (同时地) looking to a time when leading researchers could also be artists, writers and poets, and vice versa.
Nature’s poll findings suggest that this trend is as strong as ever, but, to make a collaboration work, both sides need to invest time, and embrace surprise and challenge. The reach of art-science tie-ups needs to go beyond the necessary purpose of research communication, and participant must not fall into the trap of stereotyping (对…产生成见) each other. Artists and scientists alike are immersed in discovery and invention, and challenge and critique are core to both, too.
28. According to Paragraph 1, art-science collaborations have ________.
A. caught the attention of critics B. received favorable responses
C. promoted academic publishing D. sparked heated public controversy
29. The reworked version of The Four Seasons is mentioned to show that ________.
A. art can offer audiences easy access to science
B. science can help with the expression of emotions
C. public participation in science has a promising future
D. art is effective in facilitating scientific innovations
30. What does the underlined world “alliances” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. associations B. attachments C. disputes D. involvements
31. According to the author, art-science collaborations
A. are likely to go beyond public expectations
B. will intensify interdisciplinary competition
C. should do more than communicating science
D. are becoming more popular than before
D
The danger of a major solar storm is now at its highest in over a decade As the Sun reaches the peak of its activity cycle, the odds of such a storm hitting Earth rise along with its associated risks, including blackouts, disabled satellites and damaged cell phones and GPS networks. In the most extreme scenarios, some power grids could be knocked out for weeks or even months.
But that is the worst case. In the face of such potential disaster, our best hope is to learn more about the Sun-Earth system, monitor solar activity and develop our ability to predict space weather. With the right precautions, solar activity could be a net positive for humanity, as it constantly protects us against harmful radiation from beyond the Solar System So whether we risk the dangers or reap the benefits of living with the Sun will come down to the same thing: our ability to predict and prepare for what our star is going to do next.
The whole prediction process is like forecasting normal weather the more you understand the system, the better you can predict what it will do. This is no easy task when it comes to our star. The Sun is complex and not yet well understood, and scientists must also get a better handle on how its emissions travel through space and affect pared to forecasting the normal weather, our space weather predictions are about 50 years behind
That’s why missions like the Parker Solar Probe - the first spacecraft ever to touch the Sun-are all the more important. Launched in 2018, Parker has already made several discoveries about how the Sun transports energy outward into space. The spacecraft’s data have helped scientists improve their ability to predict exactly when an event at the Sun will later reach Earth. Establishing that timing is important, because it’s an essential first step to an early warning system that would help avoid the worst-case scenario.
Yet our current projects are not enough. Parker is not designed to act as a full-time warming system, and it can only study the Sun from one angle at a time. So a constellation of satellites around the Sun are recommended to completely monitor the Sun and always be ready to send warnings back to Earth.
32. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word!
A. obtain B. eliminate C. strengthen D. tolerate
33. Which of the following is mentioned in paragraph 2
A. The solar system releases a lot of harmful radiation to humanity.
B. People must learn more to reverse the worst result caused by the Sun.
C. Solar activities, if dealt with properly, can be very beneficial to humanity.
D. The potential disaster can be fully prevented if we make accurate prediction.
34. What is the main message conveyed in the passage
A. Improving space weather predictions is crucial for preparedness.
B. The Sun’s energy transport mechanisms have been fully understood.
C. The frequency of solar storms has significantly increased over the past decade.
D. A full-time warning system is the only solution to preventing solar storm impacts.
35. What will the following paragraphs probably talk about
A. The sunny sides of space weather and solar activities
B. The drawback of the current solar prediction projects.
C. The ways to protect the Earth from potential solar storms.
D. The measures to improve and redesign the Parker Solar Probe.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rejection creates an emotional roller coaster. We feel the sadness, anger, and loss of the person who rejects us, and also our self-respect is hurt. ___36___ While there is no quick fix, the following suggestions can help you
overcome the confusion and ease the pain of rejection.
___37___ People tend to avoid their pain. There is no healing without feeling your feelings. There is no healing without pain. You must go through the feelings to heal. Let yourself feel the loss and the pain and express your difficult emotions. You should know that you are strong enough and can face pain with courage to heal and grow.
Take it one moment at a time. It takes time to heal and for the hurt to lessen. In the abyss (深渊), it is hard to think too far, so be patient during this difficult period. Unfortunately, today, we live in the fast lane. We don’t have patience and we want things to happen immediately. Patience is a lost art. ___38___
Develop gratitude. Gratitude is cure for pain. Pain is about what we are missing. Gratitude is about what we are having. If we focus on the negative, we will see the negatives. ___39___ Those who show gratitude, develop a positive attitude, and appreciate their situation minimize their pain and create more happy moments in their lives.
Getting over a rejection is hard. ___40___ It is there to make you grow. Everyone heals from rejection at their own pace in their own way. We must sympathize with ourselves and accept that reality. It’s important to take your time to deal with rejection and to use the practices suggested to heal and move on to the new opportunities life presents us. It won’t be easy, but it will be worth it.
A. Feel it to heal it.
B. Don’t take it too personally.
C. However, your pain won’t last forever.
D. So, even if you are broken, keep busy.
E. With time, the sense of loss and hurt will ease.
F. This is why getting over a rejection is challenging.
G. If we focus on the positive, we will see the positives.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today was the day I planned to go and cut my Christmas Tree.
I wonder what I’ll get this year, as I ____41____ it from far. Maybe a watch or a real big ring or even a new car. I guess I’d better clean and bake the stockings I have to ____42____. The time is short and money’s scarce and I never have enough.
While in the store, I saw a boy who ____43____ to be really sad. He looked at me and I said, “You seem a little ____44____ today. Haven’t you picked out your favourite toy As he ____45____ his head, his tears were streaming
from his eyes. “I’ve picked it out but hope is ____46____ and I’m afraid that ____47____ won’t hear. I always loved this time of year, for Santa always came. But now it won’t ____48____ much to me. My dad left Mom and me years ago when I was very small. So I don’t remember Christmas with him being there at all. ____49____ Mom and me, we always laughed and put up the Christmas tree. Mom _____50_____ this year and now there’s only me.” His words touched me _____51_____. I hung my head in deep _____52_____ for my doings.
Now I discover more precious gifts than I had never seen. They now become more _____53_____ to me than they had ever been. I ask God to forgive me, how could I be so blind. When I get up each morning now, I thank the Lord above. Who knows how long they will be there to _____54_____ me with love. A lesson was learned this year as I prepared for Christmas day. So I ask no more but to be thankful when I _____55_____!
41. A. bought B. dragged C. planted D. unloaded
42 A. paint B. get C. stuff D. weave
43. A. happened B. devoted C. applied D. appeared
44. A. down B. annoyed C. excited D. anxious
45. A. dropped B. lifted C. shook D. nodded
46. A. meaningless B. countable C. expectable D. gone
47. A. Santa B. father C. storekeeper D. stranger
48. A. tell B. teach C. mean D. worth
49. A. But B. So C. And D. Thus
50. A. passed down B. walked out C. passed away D. faded away
51. A. merrily B. hopefully C. deeply D. surprisingly
52. A. memory B. heart C. thought D. regret
53. A. shameful B. valuable C. unforgettable D. graceful
54. A. help B. shower C. bless D. hug
55. A. travel B. explore C. pray D. work
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two ____56____ (seem) unrelated things, have recently become a trending combination ____57____ (chase) after by young people in China.
Instead of taking place in hospitals or clinics during office hours, consultations, prescriptions, acupuncture
and dietary advice offered by certified TCM doctors in the busy atmosphere of night markets ____58____ (attract) a significant number of young people so far.
Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day due to work ____59____ (commit), so this trend has quickly caught their attention. In today’s fast-paced lifestyle, young people’s awareness of health and wellness is gradually increasing ____60____ this form of night markets caters to their health needs. Besides, the night market environment is ____61____ (relax) than hospitals, and the attitude of health care providers is more approachable, ____62____ (improve) the overall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
Visitors used to experience a region’s culture through night markets, ____63____ they can find a variety of goods, ____64____ clothing and groceries to local handicrafts, souvenirs and street food. Now TCM gives them one more reason to go.
TCM has long been a part of Chinese people’s daily life; its increasing accessibility and integration are now giving this ancient tradition more _____65_____ (strong) and vitality.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华, 上周五你们班组织了“共读一本书” (Reading A Book Together) 的阅读分享活动, 你的英国朋友Chris对此很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件分享这次经历, 内容包括:
1. 活动介绍;
2. 你的收获。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
YoursLi Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Roses are red, violets are blue,
Sugar is sweet, and so are you.
Those words were what one of my new classmates wrote to me in an autograph book (签名簿) when I moved with my family to a new country, feeling extremely lonely.
Having settled in a completely unfamiliar place, my father and mother worked day and night to provide for the family, though we were still in debt. I spoke a little English and was sent to a public school. Being ten years old, I was placed in the fourth grade. Some of the children in the class tried to be friendly but I didn’t have time to hang around with them after my lessons because I had to help with the housework and look after my little brothers and sisters.
At the end of the school year all the kids were excited about going to camp, a concept that was quite foreign to me. Also foreign to me were some of the customs the children had. The strangest one was the “autograph book”! It was a blank book, about four by six inches, with pages in different colors. My schoolmates exchanged their autograph books with each other and wrote silly messages on the pages. These messages made no sense to me: “Yours till the kitchen sinks.” “Yours till the horse flies.” “Yours till Niagara falls.”(永远属于你) Teachers and older relatives wrote more serious and practical words like a prayer or wish—I remember something about a “wise owl living in a tree” (少说话多做事的人).
The boy whose desk was next to mine asked me to write a few words in his autograph book. I didn’t know what to say, so I just signed my name. Then he asked if he could write in my autograph book. I explained I didn’t have one, embarrassed and upset.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night when I went to bed, I felt sorry for myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, the boy sitting beside me whispered he wanted to give me something at break.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025届新高考教学教研联盟高三第一次预热考试
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. E 39. G 40. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【答案】56. seemingly
57. chased 58. have attracted
mitment##commitments
60. and 61. more relaxing
62. improving
63. where 64. from
65. strength
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华, 上周五你们班组织了“共读一本书” (Reading A Book Together) 的阅读分享活动, 你的英国朋友Chris对此很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件分享这次经历, 内容包括:
1. 活动介绍;
2. 你的收获。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
Last Friday, our class organized an event named “Reading A Book Together”, which was fueled by a shared passion for literature and a desire to connect with our classmates.
During the event, we took turns to discuss the engaging plot, underlying themes and complex character relationships of the collectively-chosen book Great Expectations. It was fascinating to hear diverse perspectives! This experience significantly deepened my appreciation for literature. I particularly enjoyed the sharing of various perspectives on character analysis, which enabled me to critically appreciate the classic work. Most importantly, the relaxing exchange boosted my confidence in voicing my own insights.
If you were here, you would love it too. I hope we have the chance to read a book together. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67【答案】That night when I went to bed, I felt sorry for myself. I felt like I didn’t belong. Our family had trouble finding money for rent, food, and clothes in the new country—the idea of writing silly messages on blank pages seemed useless. Yet for a moment, I wanted to be included—I wanted to go to camp. I wanted an autograph book. Thinking about my uncertain future life in this new place and wondering how things would work out for my family, I sighed.
The next day, the boy sitting beside me whispered he wanted to give me something at break. During break, he handed me a small box with a big smile, inside which was a book with multicolored pages—an autograph book-—just like everyone else’s. I turned the pages. Then, in the middle of the autograph book I saw some writing: Roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet, and so are you. Welcome to your new country. You are going to like it here. Your friend Sam. I turned the other pages—blue, pink, yellow… thinking what my future held in store may change for the better and things might work out for my family.
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Thinking about my uncertain future life in this new place and wondering how things would work out for my family, I sighed.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]. During break, he handed me a small box with a big smile, inside which was a book with multicolored pages—an autograph book-—just like everyone else’s.(运用了介词 + which引导的非限定性定语从句)
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