2025中考按照话题分类作文—饮食与健康（6）（含答案）

2025中考按话题分类作文—饮食与健康（6）
一、书面表达。
1.假如你是笑笑琳（Xiao Xiaolin），上周末你邀请你的美国朋友 Jeson 到家里吃饭。他觉得你做的西红柿炒鸡蛋（scrambled eggs with tomatoes）很好吃，于是给你发来电子邮件询问制作方法。请你根据提示，给他回复一封邮件，向他介绍西红柿炒鸡蛋的制作过程。
提示：
（1）原料：一个西红柿、两颗鸡蛋、半个青椒（green pepper）、盐、油（oil）；
（2）步骤：
西红柿和青椒切碎；
鸡蛋打散、加盐；
平底锅（pan）热油，炒（scramble）鸡蛋；
加人西红柿和青椒翻炒两分钟后加盐即可。
注意：
（1）表达正确，语句通顺。
（2）邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jeson，
I'm happy you like the scrambled eggs with tomatoes I made.Now let me tell you how to make it.
_____
Yours， Xiao Xiaolin
2.假如你是李华，你们学校每年都举办"佛山美食节（Foshan Food Festival）"。你打算邀请外教Tony参加今年的美食节，请你根据以下的思维导图用英文写一封邀请函，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
参考词汇：
Jin Deui Pastry 煎堆；Steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉；Chicken Cookies 鸡仔饼；
Egg Tart 蛋挞；Tingzai Congee 艇仔粥；Salty Pancake咸煎饼
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tony，
How are you？I am writing to invite you to the Foshan Food Festival in our school.________
Yours，
Li Hua
3.假如你是Mike，请根据以下信息，以邮件的形式，向你的好友Kate介绍你家的日常饮食习惯。
写作要点：
1.很高兴能够向Kate介绍你们一家的饮食习惯。
2.饮食习惯：
（1）早餐：鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。
（2）午餐：鱼或鸡肉。
（3）晚餐：我和爸爸喜欢蔬菜和水果，妈妈不吃晚饭，因为她不想变胖。
3.向Kate提出至少两条健康饮食的建议。
写作要求：
（ 1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
（ 2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（ 3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清楚。
（ 4）不少于60词。（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）
Dear Kate，
How is everything going？_____
How about your eating habits？Yours，
Mike
4.假如你是李雷，今年寒假打算去益阳的某个培训机构学习美术，并寄宿在Jack家里，请根据表格内容，给Jack发一封邮件，介绍你的爱好和一日三餐的喜好。
要求：
1）词数60词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2）短文需包含表格中所有信息，并作适当的想象和发挥。
Age 12
Breakfast bread，milk and fruits
Lunch&Dinner rice，meat and vegetables
Favorite subjects English，Chinese and history
Hobbies（爱好） basketball，drawing（绘画） and reading
Dear Jack，
Hi!I am glad to stay in your home this winter holiday.Now let me tell you something about myself.
What about your life？Please write to me and tell me something about it.
Yours， Li Lei
5.假如如表显示的是你三餐喜爱的食谱，请以"My Favorite Food"为题写一段话，不少于4句。
Meal Favorite food
breakfast coffee，chicken
lunch hamburgers，cola，French fries
supper salad，vegetables，meat，broccoli，dessert
My Favorite Food______
6."人间烟火气，最抚凡人心。"从手到口，从口到心，中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式。或地方特色，或家常便饭，只要端起碗筷，总有一道美食触动了你的味蕾。请以"Special Food Full of Memories"为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事吧。
要点提示：
（1）介绍最触动你的一道美食；
（2）谈谈这道美食为什么特殊；
（3）分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。
注意：
（1）词数 100 左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_______
7.美食能使人胃口大开，能让人心情愉悦，也能丰富我们的生活。每个人都有自己最喜欢的食物。请以"The food I like best"为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一种你最喜欢的食物的特点以及你最喜欢它的原因。
要求：
（1）所写短文须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，逻辑连贯；
（3）词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The food I like best Delicious food can not only make us feel happy，but also make our life colorful.
_______
8.古人云："民以食为天。"自古以来，中国人对饮食都相当重视。假如你是林彤。你的英国朋友Lucy对中国的饮食文化特别感兴趣，你想向她推荐热爱美食的表姐小美，因为小美经常在视频中分享一些中餐的烹饪方法。请你根据下面的提示，给Lucy发一封邮件，向她介绍小美。
About Xiaomei
Age：25 years old
From：Beijing
Job：a teacher of o cooking school
Looks：tall and thin，long brown hair，big eyes
Her videos：
●She cooks Chinese food （ noodles，dumplings... ）.
●The dishes are easy to learn.
要求：
（ 1）包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
（ 2）条理清晰.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（ 3）70词左右（开头和结尼已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lucy，
How is it going？I know that you like Chinese food very much.I'd like to introduce my cousin Xiaomei to you.She is good at cooking Chinese food.____________
Yours， Lin Tong
9.你的好友 Paul新开了一家餐厅，美食种类繁多。他想写一则英语广告向外国游客介绍他家的特色菜，但他不擅长英语。请你根据下面表格提示内容和要求，写一篇英语短文帮助他。
特色菜1 Beef and tomato noodles 12 yuan
特色菜2 dumplings 15 yuan
特色菜3 Tomato and egg rice 16 yuan
特色菜4 Mapo tofu 10 yuan
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Welcome to our restaurant.______
10.教育部最新发布的《义务教育劳动课程标准（2022年版）》中提到，初中阶段学生要承担一定的家庭日常烹饪劳动，能设计一日三餐食谱，独立制作3～4道菜。
今天，家人都很忙。我为他们做午餐。请根据提示写一篇短文，不少于70词，可适当发挥。
要点提示：
1.今天，我为家人做午餐——米饭、炒肉、蔬菜和鸡蛋汤。
2.首先，清洗大米，煮饭。
3.然后，清洗肉和蔬菜；切肉和蔬菜。
4.接下来，炒菜，做鸡蛋汤。
5.最后，午餐准备好了。父母很喜欢这顿健康、美味的午餐，也因为我热爱劳动（labor）而感到骄傲。
__________
1.【答案】Dear Jeson，
I'm happy you like the scrambled eggs with tomatoes I made.Now let me tell you how to make it.（点明主题）
To begin with，you'll need the following ingredients：one tomato，two eggs，half a green pepper，salt，and oil.（介绍原料）There are several steps to making this dish.【高分句型一】First，chop the tomato and green pepper into small pieces.Second，break the eggs into a bowl，add a pinch of salt，and beat them well.Then，heat some oil in a pan and scramble the eggs.Fourth，add the chopped tomato and green pepper to the pan and stir-fry for about two minutes.Finally，sprinkle a little salt over the dish，and it's ready to serve.【高分句型二】（介绍步骤）
Give it a try and I'm sure you'll be able to recreate the delicious taste.
Yours， Xiao Xiaolin
2.【答案】Dear Tony，
How are you？I am writing to invite you to the Foshan Food Festival in our school.
We celebrate the festival on the playground from 3：00 to 5：00 PM on February 22nd.（介绍时间和地点）There are a lot of things to do on that day.【高分句型一】We eat different kinds of Foshan food.We can also watch lion dance.Steamed vermicelli roll is my favourite.I usually eat it for breakfast because it's very healthy and delicious.【高分句型二】（介绍美食以及理由）
I'm looking forward to your coming.I am sure you will have a good time.（发出邀请）
Yours， Li Hua
3.【答案】Dear Kate，
How is everything going？I'm glad to introduce you to our family's eating habits.
We have eggs，bread and milk for breakfast because they are healthy.【高分句型一】We have fish or chicken for lunch.My father and I like vegetables and fruits for dinner.My father wants me to keep healthy.【高分句型二】My mother doesn't eat dinner because she doesn't want to get fat.I don't think you should eat too much for dinner.Besides，you'd better go for a walk after dinner.【高分句型三】
How about your eating habits？
Yours，
Mike
4.【答案】【小题1】Dear Jack，
Hi!I am glad to stay in your home this winter holiday.Now let me tell you something about myself.I'm 12 years old. （年龄）I have a healthy diet.I have bread，milk and fruit for breakfast.I eat rice，meat and vegetables for lunch and dinner. （饮食）My favorite subjects are English，Chinese and history.I think they're very interesting. 【高分句型一】（学科）I like playing basketball，drawing and reading.If I have time after class，I often go to the playground to play basketball with my classmates.【高分句型二】（爱好）
What about your life？Please write to me and tell me something about it.
Yours， Li Lei
【小题2】略
5.【答案】My Favorite Food Today is Sunday．It's time to have breakfast．【高分句型一】My favorite food is coffee and chicken for breakfast．（早饭）After that，it's time for lunch．I have hamburger，cola，French fries and rice．（午饭）At last，I have delicious food for dinner．【高分句型二】For example，salad，vegetables，meat，broccoli，dessert．（晚饭）Food is the paramount necessity of the people．What's your favorite food？Can you tell me？
6.【答案】Special Food Full of Memories Everyone has their own favorite cuisine.Some people like to eat meat，while others like to eat vegetables.But my favorite dish is steamed eggs. （是什么）Its approach is very simple.You only need a few eggs，cooking oil，and some leeks.When it is brought to the table，its color is very tempting，ranging from yellow to green.I like it not because it is so delicious，but because my family was relatively poor in the early years.The only eggs in my family were either sold for money，or steamed eggs were only available when there were guests at home.But at that time，we were only allowed to eat when the guests finished eating. 【高分句型一】So when we ate the few eggs left，it was very delicious.【高分句型二】（这道美食为什么特殊）So whenever I eat steamed eggs，I remember the memories of that time.（带给我的回忆）
7.【答案】The food I like best
Delicious food can not only make us feel happy，but also make our life colorful.My favorite food is ice cream.（我最喜欢的事物）The ice cream has a lot of taste，such as chocolate ice cream，strawberry ice cream，milk ice cream and so on.（美食的特征） I like the strawberry ice cream，because it is delicious and sweet.【高分句型一】I always eat it in summer.It makes me feel cool and comfortable. （喜欢的原因）My mother often tells me not to eat too much ice cream.She says it is not good for my health. 【高分句型二】But I still love eating ice cream.（感受）
8.【答案】Dear Lucy，
How is it going？I know that you like Chinese food very much.I'd like to introduce my cousin Xiaomei to you.She is good at cooking Chinese food.
She is 25 years old.She is from Beijing.【高分句型一】Xiao Mei is a teacher of a cooking school.（基本信息） She is tall and thin，and she has long brown hair and big eyes. （外貌）Xiao Mei's videos are all about Chinese cooking，such as noodles，dumplings and some common home dishes. 【高分句型二】And through her videos，you will find it easy to cook Chinese food.（视频）
Yours， Lin Tong
9.【答案】 Welcome to our restaurant.（点题）At our restaurant，we have four specials.Would you like beef and tomato noodles？【高分句型一】They are only 12 yuan for a bowl.Dumplings are delicious，too.They are 15 yuan.You can also try our tomato and egg rice.It is 16 yuan for a bowl.Mapo tofu is very popular.It is the cheapest of all and only for 10 yuan.【高分句型二】（介绍特色菜）
Come on，you must love the food here.（欢迎）
10.【答案】 Today，my family is very busy.I cooked lunch for them.【高分句型一】（引出话题）I cooked rice，fried meat，vegetables and egg soup.First，I washed rice and cooked it.Then，I washed meat and vegetables.I cut them into pieces.Next，I mixed the meat with the vegetables and cooked them together.I also made egg soup.Finally，lunch was ready.（介绍做饭的过程）My parents liked the healthy，delicious lunch and were proud of my love of labor.【高分句型二】（父母的感受和评价）
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