2025中考按照话题分类作文—饮食与健康（10）（含答案）

2025中考按话题分类作文—饮食与健康（10）
一、书面表达。
1.现在，很多年轻人喜欢网上点餐服务。这种订餐方式使人们的生活更加方便快捷、丰富多彩，但同时也存在不少弊端(disadvantages)。请你根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，谈谈网上点餐的利与弊并阐述你的看法。
要求：
(1)语句通顺、意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；
(2)词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。
参考词语: package n.包装(可数)
Nowadays, many young people prefer ordering food online._____________________________________________________________________________________
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2.假定你是李华，你校将于下周五举办“中国传统美食节”活动。请你根据以下海报，用英语给笔友John写一篇英语报道，介绍活动情况和同学们的感受。词数80左右。
要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)必须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥；表达通顺、行文连贯、书写规范。
Traditional Chinese Food Festival
Time: 2:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m. next Friday Place: on the school playground Activities: ①make dumplings, zongzi ②learn the history of these foods ③...... Purpose: ①raise money ②...... Feeling: ......
Dear John ,
How are you doing I m writing to tell you something about the Traditional Chinese Food Festival in our school.
In order to make our school life colorful, _________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3.你校即将开展以“品民族文化，尝中华美食”为主题的“中华美食节”活动。假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统美食很感兴趣。请结合下面图示信息用英语写一封邮件，向他介绍此次活动。
注意：
（1）邮件须包含上图的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
（3）词数80—100（邮件的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
I m glad that you are interested in Chinese food. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4.请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是李华，你的好朋友Tom，最近因为不健康的饮食习惯（吃垃圾食品、不按时进餐等) 而身患胃病。请你根据以下要点给他写一封慰问信。
内容包括：
(1)写信目的（表达慰问）
(2)至少两条能帮助她恢复健康的建议。
(3)祝愿。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
How are you doing ____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Ming
5.假如你叫李华，你们班要开展关于食品安全的主题班会，请你根据以下图示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数 80词左右。
注意事项：
(1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear friends,
It's an honor to share my opinions on food safety. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you！
6.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华，学校要组织以“爱劳动，爱生活”为主题的烹饪技能大赛。你想邀请你们班交换生Peter参赛。请用英语给他写封邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点、邀请他参赛的原因以及你给他的建议。
提示词语：● dining hall, excellent, cook, suggest, fried chicken
提示问题：● When and where will the competition be held
● Why will you invite Peter to enter the competition
● What advice will you have for Peter
Dear Peter, How are you doing I'm writing to tell you about the cooking competition. ________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
7.假如你叫Wang Feng，上礼拜日是你妈妈的生日，你为她做了一份炒饭。请写一篇英语短文介绍一下你做炒饭的经历以及你的感想。
炒饭制作教程:
材料:
(1)若干火腿肠和豆子；(2)鸡蛋；(3)煮过的干饭；(4)一汤匙油；(5)一汤匙酱油(soy sauce)。
制作步骤:
(1)把油倒入锅内加热；(2) 倒入干饭并翻炒；(3)加入鸡蛋，继续翻炒；(4)3分钟后下火腿肠和豆子；(5)加入酱油，翻炒5分钟，焖锅2分钟。
特别注意:
(1)豆子最好先煮熟；(2)如果喜欢咸味的(salty)，可以加一点点盐。
要求：
(1)语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(3)词数不少于90。
8.近来，“光盘行动”、“节约型社会”已成共识。请根据下列表格的信息，用英语为某英语报社写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈作为一名中学生，在日常生活中应该如何勤俭节约、反对浪费，并作简要评论。短文开头已给出。
Dos Don'ts
1．turn off the lights 2．save paper 3．… 1．use one-off chopsticks(一次性筷子) 2．drop litter 3．…
Recently, the "Clean Plate Campaign" has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build a better society.
As a middle school student, I think _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.假如Sally和David是你的朋友，他们有着不同的饮食习惯。请根据下面表格中的信息，写一篇70词左右的作文，介绍他们的饮食情况。
Name Sally David
Breakfast bread, milk eggs, an apple
Lunch vegetables, rice hamburgers, chicken
Dinner a banana and two oranges bread and chicken, ice-cream (after dinner)
写作指导
（1）要点提示：①早餐：For breakfast, Sally likes... David usually eats...
②午餐：For lunch, Sally has... David eats...
③晚餐：For dinner, Sally only eats... David eats...
（2）时态：一般现在时。
（3）人称：第三人称。
写作模板

10.Jane和Mike是你的朋友，他们有着不同的饮食习惯。请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇短文，介绍他们的饮食情况。
写作要求：
（1）包含表格内所有信息，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，结构完整，行文连贯；
（2）字迹工整，书写规范，语言简练，表达正确，条理清楚；
（3）文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；
（4）词数60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Name Jane Mike
Breakfast bread，milk eggs，two bananas
Lunch vegetables，rice hamburgers，chicken
Dinner an apple and two oranges bread and chicken，ice-cream after dinner
Jane and Mike are my friends.They have different eating habits.
______
1.【答案】 Nowadays, many young people prefer ordering food online. Different people have different opinions about this. Indeed, it has both advantages and disadvantages.
Ordering food online has lots of advantages. First, it is convenient and fast, which can save our time. Secondly, there are different kinds of food and most of them are delicious.
However, there are also some disadvantages. First, plastic packages will pollute the environment. Then, the eating habits are not healthy enough. Last but not least, food safety makes people worried.
In my opinion, sometimes, we can try ordering food online, but we can't always do it.
2.【答案】Dear John ,
How are you doing I m writing to tell you something about the Traditional Chinese Food Festival in our school.
In order to make our school life colorful, our school will hold it from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. next
Friday on the school playground.
There will be many different kinds of activities. First, we are going to make dumplings and
zongzi by ourselves. Then we will share them with other students and teachers. By the way, do you know the history of these foods ①If you don't, you must come to this activity and listen
to the teacher's speech about traditional Chinese food culture.
The activity has two main purposes. On one hand, it will raise money by selling food and
send it to those people in need. On the other hand, ②it's necessary for us to learn and develop
Chinese culture to the world.
I'm really looking forward to taking part in the activity. I'm sure you will be glad to try.

Yours,
Li Hua
3.【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese food. As we all know. Chinese food plays an important role in Chinese culture. Our school will hold a traditional Chinese Food Festival in our school dining hall on June 7, 2024.
At the beginning of the activity, we will enjoy different kinds of traditional foods, such as Fuliji Chicken and Shaanxi roujiamo. Then the cooks will show us the process of cooking and the stories behind each dish. For the most interesting part, we can even cook some dishes by ourselves.
I feel very excited, ①This activity is not only a good chance to enjoy traditional dishes, but also a chance to spread Chinese culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
4.【答案】Dear Tom,
How are you doing I am sorry to hear that you have recently been suffering from stomach problems due to your unhealthy eating habits. Now let me give you some advice about healthy eating habits.
First of all, you shouldn't eat too much junk food. Too much junk food is bad for our health, especially it will hurt our stomach. ①You should often eat some vegetables and fruits, which is of great help to your health. Second, you have to eat regularly. Especially breakfast. It does a lot for your body. Third, pay attention to exercise. You can start by running for half an hour every day. You can also play some other ball games. These exercises are good for your health.
②I hope my advice can help you and I hope you will feel better soon.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
5.【答案】Dear friends,
It's an honor to share my opinions on food safety. Food safety is necessary for a happy and healthy life. ①To ensure the safety of the food we eat, we can take some simple but effective measures.
Firstly, we should pay attention to the food we eat. Avoid any spoiled food. Also, we must wash our hands before meals. Secondly, we should be careful when eating out. ②It is a good idea to use serving chopsticks. And we can never try to eat wild animals. Thirdly, we should cook the food properly and keep it in a safe place.
In conclusion, food safety is a matter of great concern for everyone. We can foster healthy habits to help ensure a safer and healthier food environment.
That's all. Thank you!
6.【答案】Dear Peter,
How are you doing I'm writing to tell you about the cooking competition. It will be held in the dining hall of our school at four o'clock next Friday. Since I know you are an excellent cook, I wanted to invite you to take part in it.
①I was imagining all of the delicious dishes you have made for me in the past and wondered which one you could show during the competition. ②If you do decide to join the competition, I suggest you make your secret-recipe spicy fried chicken. That would surely impress the judges and show your unique cooking talent.
And I just know you could take first prize!
Yours,
Li Hua
7.【答案】 My name is Wang Feng. Last Sunday was my mother's birthday, so I decided to cook the fried rice for her.
First of all, I prepared some materials including some ham, beans, an egg, cooked rice, a spoon of oil and a spoon of soy sauce. Then, I put the oil in the pan and heated it. When it started to become hot, I poured the rice lightly into the pan and fried it for a few minutes. Next it was time to put the egg over the rice, then I kept frying. Three minutes later, I cut up the ham and put it into the rice before adding the beans. ①When I saw the ham turn redder, I added the soy sauce and fried them for 5 minutes and then turned off the fire. Two minutes later, my mother enjoyed the dish and she said it was the best one she had ever eaten because it was full of my love.
②I think it's hard for me to forget the cooking experience.
8.【答案】Recently, the "Clean Plate Campaign" has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build a better society.
As a middle school student, I think we can do as the follows to make the world a better place for everyone to live. First of all, we should remember to turn off the lights when we are not in a room, as this can help save energy. Using both sides of the paper is also a way to help save energy. Besides, we can save water by taking shorter showers.
One-off chopsticks are convenient to use, but they waste too much. I suggest everyone should use them less. Dropping litter everywhere is not only harmful to the environment but also leaves others a bad impression of us. It shows one has bad manners. Talking and laughing loudly in public is impolite too. We should remember to be a man of good manners and have a green lifestyle.
Join us, and make a difference to the world!
9.【答案】 Sally and David are my friends. They have different eating habits. For breakfast, Sally likes bread and milk. David usually eats eggs and an apple. For lunch, Sally has vegetables and rice. David eats hamburgers and chicken. ①Sally doesn't want to be fat, so for dinner she only eats fruit. She eats a banana and two oranges. David eats bread and chicken. After dinner, he eats ice cream. ②So Sally is healthy, but David is unhealthy.
10.【答案】Jane and Mike are my friends.They have different eating habits.For breakfast，Jane likes bread and milk.Mike usually eats eggs and two bananas.（早饭）For lunch，Jane has vegetables and rice. 【高分句型一】Mike eats hamburgers and chicken.Jane doesn't want to be fat. 【高分句型二】（午饭）So for dinner，she only eats fruit.She eats an apple and two oranges.Mike eats bread and chicken.After dinner he eats ice-cream.（晚饭）
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