Unit 7 International charities
易错考点专练
考点1:辨析cure 和treat
【易错点津】cure可作名词和动词,表示“治愈”,强调结果,治好了。treat作动词时可表示“治疗”,强调过程,无关乎治好了或者没治好,还可表示“对待”;作名词时可表示“款待”。
一、单项填空。
1. Scientists around the world are working to discover a _______ for AIDS.
A. way B. cure
C. treat D. question
2. We try to _______ every member in the community equally.
A. ask B. cure
C. treat D. discuss
二、根据汉语提示完成单词。
3. After the sports meeting, we took the kids to the zoo as a special __________(款待).
4. I’ll try my best to __________( 治疗)the patient, but I am not sure whether I can ___________ (治愈)him or not.
考点2:辨析 else/other/another
【易错点津】 else作副词,意为“其他”,置于疑问词或不定代词之后。other 充当形容词,意为“别的,另外的”,常用于修饰复数名词或不可数名词。another充当形容词,意为“别的,不同的,再(另)一个(一批)”,可以直接放在单数名词之前,指“三者以上……中的另一个”。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. ——你还想要别的什么吗?
——别的什么也不要了。
— _______ _________ do you want
— _________ ________ .
2. 你的包里还有别的什么东西吗?
Is there _________ ______ in your bag
3. 还有其他问题没有?
Are there any ___________ questions
4. 我不能完成工作,除非再给我5 天时间。
I can’t finish the work unless I’m given ________ five days.
考点3:动词 + up 构成的常见短语
【易错点津】set up 建起,设立;take up 占据,从事;clean up 清理;make up 组成,编造;cut up切碎;give up放弃;show up露面;put up张贴,搭起。
一、单项填空。
1.I know how busy you are and I won’t _______ too much of your time.
A. take up B. set up
C. make up D. put up
2.— Mum, could you please ______ the poster in my bedroom I really like it!
— Sure, baby.
A. give up B. take up
C. put up D. mop up
3.Tina can ______ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.
A. get up B. clean up
C. cut up D. mop up
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
4. It is important not to _________ when facing difficulties.
5. Frank said that he would come to the party, but in the end he didn’t ________ .
6. A couple of tents were ___________ by us last night.
7. — I think my life is so boring.
— Why don’t you _________ some hobbies like singing or dancing
考点4:熟词生义
给下列句子中单词选择合适的词义。
1.operate
( ) 1. He taught me how to operate a computer.
( ) 2. The doctors operated on the patient but failed to save his life.
( ) 3. They plan to operate a new company in Edinburgh.
v. 操作
B. v. 经营
C. v. 动手术
2.matter
( ) 1. It was clear that she wanted to discuss some private matter.
( ) 2. Carole, what’s the matter You don’t seem happy.
( ) 3. It doesn’t matter to me what you do.
A. n. 事情
B. v. 要紧
C. n. 麻烦事
参考答案
考点1:
一、1. B 2. C
二、3. treat 4. treat; cure
考点2;
1. What else; Nothing else 2. anything else 3. other 4. another
考点3;
一、1~3: ACB
二、4. give up 5. show up 6. put up 7. take up
考点4:1:: ACB 2: ACB