Unit 8 Detective stories 单元提高卷（含解析）2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9A Unit8单元提高卷
一、词汇运用
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
1.___________(假设) you see somebody stealing things on a bus. What should you do 源:学科
2. What he said and what he did made him some _______________ (敌人).
3. It rained so _______ (大) last night that the lake is full of water now.
4. Work in pairs and discuss who you think is most _______ (可能) to be the murderer.
5. There are easier ways to encourage the even spread of _______ (财富).
(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Simon was late for the show because he tried to find his ________________ (miss) keys at home.
2. He has ________________(probable) flown to the USA already.
3. To tell you the ________________ (true), I’m not interested in football at all.
4.A man of great ___________ (wealthy) doesn't always mean a man with good manners.
5. It was raining really _______________ (heavy) at that time and we had to wait for some time.
二、动词填空
1. We were told that water (turn) into ice when the temperature dropped below zero.
2.The radio says there __________( not be) much snow in the past five years.
3. The weather report said the temperature ________ (not rise) until the next week
4.It is said that the girl saw the train accident _________(happen) on a cold rainy night.
5. Though he (laugh) at by his classmates, he appeared to be calm.
6. (control) the situation, they will have to find out a new way.
三、完成句子
1.在中国，普通人持有枪支是违法的。
in China.
2.令大家惊讶的是，这个犯罪嫌疑人结果和本案无关。
To everyone’s surprise, the suspect __________________________________ this case.
3. 结果，车祸中的几个受害者流血过多而死亡。
Several victims of the car accident _______________________________________.
4. 凶手很有可能不止一个。
It was highly possible that there ____________________________________.
5. 他不与他人融洽相处蠢不蠢？
Is it stupid of him _______________________________ others
四、单项选择(
( ) 1 —Do you feel like _______ there or shall we take a bus
—I’d like to walk. But since there’s not much time left, I’d rather _______ a taxi.
A. walking; to take B. to walk; took
C. to walk; take D. walking; take
( ) 2. —Jack, you seem in high spirits.
—_______ We won the match 4-0.
A. Guess what B. So what C. No wonder. D. No doubt.
( ) 3. _______ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.
A. A; the B. A; / C. The; a D. The; /
( )4 Surprisingly the performance supposed to be popular _________ to be a great disappointment.
A. turned down B. turned up C. turned over D. turned out
( ) 5. —Who would you like to talk with at the end of the speech
—The lady _______ Miss White.
A. we call B. called herself C. calls herself D. is called
( )6. I will remember the first farmers_______ have had a great influence on my life.
A. who B. which C. that D. whose
( )7. She is uncertain about ______ she can get a good job even though she's a top student in her school.
A. if B. that C. whether D. /
( ) 8 In France you _____ put the bread on the table. You shouldn’t put it on the plate.
A. shouldn’t B. are supposed to C. would like to D. will
( ) 9. —Did the _______ see the man’s face
—No. He said he was attacked from behind.
A. attacker B. victim C. suspect D. witness
( ) 10. It is reported that the floods have made about _________ people homeless.
A. two thousand B. two-thousands C. two thousands D. thousands of
( ) 11 It has something to do with the new energy which _________an important role in our life.
A. plays B. to play C. playing D. play
( ) 12. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.
A. and B. till C. though D. while
四、完形填空
Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can't.
She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic (假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.
When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8 .
She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katy's friend asked her 12 she'd like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life.
Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.
Katy's family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.
1. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands
2. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange
3. A. though B. unless C. before D. because
4. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy
5. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent
6. A. just B. also C. even D. ever
7. A. up B. over C. on D. out
8. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach
9. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles
10. A. you B. we C. she D. they
11. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after
12. A. whether B. how C. when D. why
13. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared
14. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up
15. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example
一、词汇运用
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式
Suppose 解析：“Suppose” 作动词，意为 “假设”，此处为祈使句，用动词原形，故填 “Suppose”。
enemies 解析：“enemy” 是可数名词，意为 “敌人”，根据 “some” 可知要用复数形式 “enemies”。
heavily 解析：修饰动词 “rained” 要用副词，“heavy” 的副词形式是 “heavily”，表示雨下得大，故填 “heavily”。
likely 解析：“be likely to do sth.” 表示 “可能做某事”，“likely” 为形容词，符合语境，所以填 “likely”。
wealth 解析：“wealth” 是不可数名词，意为 “财富”，在句中作宾语，故填 “wealth”。
(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式
missing 解析：“missing” 是形容词，意为 “丢失的”，修饰名词 “keys”，表示 “丢失的钥匙”，故填 “missing”。
probably 解析：修饰动词 “flown” 要用副词，“probable” 的副词形式是 “probably”，表示 “大概，或许”，所以填 “probably”。
truth 解析：“to tell you the truth” 是固定短语，意为 “说实话”，“truth” 是名词，故填 “truth”。
wealth 解析：“of great + 名词” 表示 “很……”，“wealthy” 的名词形式是 “wealth”，表示 “财富”，所以填 “wealth”。
heavily 解析：同第 3 题，修饰动词 “raining” 要用副词 “heavily”，表示雨下得很大，故填 “heavily”。
二、动词填空
turns 解析：“水在温度降到零度以下时会变成冰” 是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 “water” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“turn” 的第三人称单数是 “turns”，所以填 “turns”。
hasn't been 解析：根据 “in the past five years” 可知用现在完成时，其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，“there be” 句型的现在完成时结构为 “there have/has been...”，主语 “much snow” 是不可数名词，用 “has”，否定形式在 “has” 后加 “not”，缩写为 “hasn't”，“be” 的过去分词是 “been”，所以填 “hasn't been”。
wouldn't rise 解析：根据 “said” 可知主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态，“until the next week” 表示将来的时间，所以从句用过去将来时，其结构为 “would + 动词原形”，否定形式在 “would” 后加 “not”，缩写为 “wouldn't”，所以填 “wouldn't rise”。
happen 解析：“see sb./sth. do sth.” 表示 “看见某人 / 某物做某事”，强调看到动作的全过程，此处指女孩看到火车事故发生，所以填 “happen”。
was laughed 解析：“he” 和 “laugh at” 之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，根据 “appeared” 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为 “was/were + 过去分词”，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，用 “was”，“laugh” 的过去分词是 “laughed”，所以填 “was laughed”。
To control 解析：此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，所以填 “To control”。
三、完成句子
It's illegal for ordinary people to hold guns 解析：“It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 表示 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”，“illegal” 表示 “违法的”，“hold guns” 表示 “持有枪支”，“ordinary people” 表示 “普通人”，所以填 “It's illegal for ordinary people to hold guns”。
turned out to have nothing to do with 解析：“turn out to do sth.” 表示 “结果是做某事”，“have nothing to do with...” 表示 “与…… 无关”，根据 “To everyone’s surprise” 可知用一般过去时，所以填 “turned out to have nothing to do with”。
bled to death as a result 解析：“bleed to death” 表示 “流血过多而死亡”，“bleed” 的过去式是 “bled”，“as a result” 表示 “结果”，所以填 “bled to death as a result”。
was more than one murderer 解析：“more than one + 单数名词” 表示 “不止一个……”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，所以填 “was more than one murderer”。
not to get on well with 解析：“It's + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.” 表示 “某人做某事是…… 的”，其否定形式在 “to” 前加 “not”，“get on well with...” 表示 “与…… 融洽相处”，所以填 “not to get on well with”。
四、单项选择
D 解析：“feel like doing sth.” 表示 “想要做某事”，所以第一空用 “walking”；“would rather do sth.” 表示 “宁愿做某事”，所以第二空用 “take”，选 D。
A 解析：
A 选项 “Guess what ”（你猜怎么着？），用于引起对方兴趣，引出令人惊讶的消息；
B 选项 “So what ”（那又怎样？），表示对某事不感兴趣或认为不重要；
C 选项 “No wonder.”（难怪），表示明白了某件事情发生的原因；
D 选项 “No doubt.”（毫无疑问）。根据 “We won the match 4 - 0.” 可知是要告诉对方令人兴奋的消息，用 “Guess what ” 合适，所以选 A。
C 解析：第一空表示 “比赛获胜者的奖品”，是特指，用定冠词 “The”；第二空表示 “一次为期两周的巴黎假期”，“two - week” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 “a”，所以选 C。
D 解析：
A 选项 “turned down”（调低，拒绝）；
B 选项 “turned up”（调高，出现）；
C 选项 “turned over”（翻转，移交）；
D 选项 “turned out”（结果是，证明是）。根据 “to be a great disappointment” 可知结果是令人失望，用 “turned out”，所以选 D。
A 解析：考查定语从句，先行词 “The lady” 是人，在从句中作宾语，关系代词可省略，“we call Miss White” 是省略了关系代词 “whom” 的定语从句，修饰 “The lady”，所以选 A。
C 解析：考查定语从句，先行词 “the first farmers” 有人又有物，只能用关系代词 “that” 引导，所以选 C。
C 解析：“whether” 和 “if” 都有 “是否” 的意思，但在介词后只能用 “whether”，此处 “about” 是介词，所以选 C。
B 解析：
A 选项 “shouldn't”（不应该）；
B 选项 “are supposed to”（应该）；
C 选项 “would like to”（想要）；
D 选项 “will”（将）。根据 “You shouldn’t put it on the plate.” 可知是应该把面包放在桌子上，所以选 B。
B 解析：
A 选项 “attacker”（攻击者）；
B 选项 “victim”（受害者）；
C 选项 “suspect”（嫌疑人）；
D 选项 “witness”（目击者）。根据 “He said he was attacked from behind.” 可知问的是受害者是否看到了那个人的脸，所以选 B。
D 解析：“thousand” 前有具体数字时，用单数形式，且后面不加 “of”，排除 B、C 选项；“thousands of” 表示 “成千上万的”，没有具体数字，根据 “about” 可知此处不是具体数字，用 “thousands of”，所以选 D。
A 解析：“which” 引导定语从句，先行词 “the new energy” 是单数，在从句中作主语，从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“play an important role in...” 表示 “在…… 中起重要作用”，“play” 的第三人称单数是 “plays”，所以选 A。
A 解析：“Give me a chance” 和 “I’ll prove it to you.” 是顺承关系，用 “and” 连接，“and” 表示 “那么，然后”，所以选 A。
四、完形填空
B 解析：根据后文 “When a person is born without legs” 可知她出生时没有下半截腿，所以选 B。
C 解析：根据 “She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool.” 可知她有一个活跃的童年，“active” 表示 “活跃的”，符合语境，所以选 C。
D 解析：“her family treated her in just the same way as the other members” 是 “She feels lucky” 的原因，用 “because” 引导原因状语从句，所以选 D。
A 解析：根据常识，天生没有腿，很多事情做起来是困难的，“difficult” 表示 “困难的”，符合语境，所以选 A。
A 解析：根据后文她选择困难的工作可知她相信自己能实现任何事，“achieve” 表示 “实现”，符合语境，所以选 A。
C 解析：此处表示即使有两条腿，这两份工作也是困难的，“even” 表示 “即使”，符合语境，所以选 C。
B 解析：“be over” 表示 “结束”，此处指电影结束前，她下定决心当演员，所以选 B。
C 解析：根据后文 “She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played...” 可知她想成为一名演员，所以选 C。
D 解析：“play roles in...” 表示 “在…… 中扮演角色”，是固定短语，所以选 D。
A 解析：根据 “you should...” 可知此处说的是如果你相信你能做某事，所以用 “you”，选 A。
B 解析：
A 选项 “depend on”（依靠）；
B 选项 “go for”（努力争取，追求）；
C 选项 “get used to”（习惯于）；
D 选项 “look after”（照顾）。根据前文她相信自己能做某事，可知应该去追求，所以选 B。
A 解析：“asked her...” 后面是宾语从句，“whether” 表示 “是否”，引导宾语从句，此处表示问她是否想尝试跑步，所以选 A。
B 解析：根据 “she said ‘yes’” 以及 “She was given a pair of running legs” 可知她开始了新生活，“start” 表示 “开始”，符合语境，所以选 B。
C 解析：
A 选项 “fix up”（修理，安排）；
B 选项 “show up”（出现）；
C 选项 “take up”（开始从事）；
D 选项 “set up”（建立）。此处表示她开始把跑步作为一项竞技运动，用 “take up”，所以选 C。
D 解析：“an example of...” 表示 “…… 的一个例子”，此处指她是克服困难实现梦想的一个例子，所以选 D。