期末复习试卷（含解析）-2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

初三英语上学期期末复习卷
一、单项选择
1.British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.
A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Especially D. However
2.—Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.
—No, you . Don't you see the light is still red
A. couldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't
3. Mycroft Holmes and Sherlock Holmes are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two men.
A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the
4. If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.
A. towards B. against C. opposite D. beyond
5.—What do you think of the boy's painting
一I've never seen a person with a better of art.
A. view B. idea C. feeling D. sense
6. 一Mum, where should I put the plastic and paper
一I think you'd better separate into different groups first.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7.— Why do you like living in the countryside
一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.
A. less B. little C. fewer D. few
8.—I don't care . In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand
—Yes, sir!
A. what you are used to liking B. what you used to be like
C. what are you used to liking D. what did you use to be like
9. 一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
一That's right. .
A. The early bird catches the worm B. Put all your eggs in one basket
C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words
10.—Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone
— .
A. Take it easy B. It doesn't matter
C. You're welcome D. Sure. I'd love to
二、完形填空
"Please take my penny(便士)," said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. Her mother drew her back, 11 , "Maggie, he is not a beggar(乞丐)!" But Maggie paid no 12 . "Please take it," she said again. Old Man smiled, and took it. "Thank you, little miss," he said, "It is kindly meant."
After that, Maggie went to the beach to 13 shells on her own. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being 14 , she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her. Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked 15 and began to pull her coat. "Rover wishes me to 16 , I see," she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down very difficult to 17 , and as the tide(潮水)had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and 18 .
Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark. Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking. He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay(海湾)and took them safely to land!
Maggie hugged the old man and said, "Thank you so much." "It was the 19 that did it, little miss," the old man said. "I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind-like into my hand—just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl.' And I think he was 20 you all the day, for he never came near me after that."
Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written—"Will Maggie help Rover —his master is dead."
11. A. screaming B. shouting C. whispering D. crying
12. A. price B. attention C. care D. money
13. A. gather B. sell C. buy D. watch
14. A. surprised B. awful C. worried D. tired
15. A. gently B. weakly C. loudly D. happily
16. A. stay B.leave C. swim D. run
17. A. fall down B. climb up C. jump down D. look up
18. A. soft B. hard C. smooth D. comfortable
19. A. penny B. rock C. wave D. shells
20. A. talking about B. looking after C. taking pity on D. complaining about
三、阅读理解
It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee..While waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls because their souls belonged to the Net.
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. "I am Steve," he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm busy," he said He was chatting online and, at the same time playing-a: computer game a war game. I was surprised.
Why didn't Steve want to talk with me I tried again to speak to that computer geek, but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched-his shoulder, but no reaction I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monitor and he shouted, "Leave me alone." I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people, especially Steve.I wouldn't want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didn't even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.
21. What was the weather like when the writer entered the cafe
A.Sunny. B. Windy. C.Snowy. D.Rainy.
22. What does the underlined word "monitor" mean in Chinese
A.显示器 B.检测器 C.主机 D．鼠标
23 - Why didn't Steve want to talk to the writer - Because____.
Which of the following is WRONG
A.he thought the writer was ugly B.he was playing a computer game
C he was chatting Online D.he was busy at that time
24. According to the passage, which word can best describe Steve
A. Polite. B.Generous. C. Patient. D．Indifferent.
四、信息还原
Many apps, including those used for social media and video, have added a “teen mode （模 式）” to protect teenagers. 1________ This mode protects them by controlling how long they can use the app and preventing them doing some unsafe things, such as watching harmful advertisements and paying money for games.
2__________For example, in QQ5s teen mode, users can only talk to people who are on their contact list. Their chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students. In the teen mode, most video apps allow users to only watch safe and educational videos.3_____ The control of time is good to the necessary rest of the eyes of teenagers.
4_________ According to a recent report by the Jiangsu Consumer Council. Some apps which are covered dive have no difference in content between teen mode and normal mode. In some video apps, teen mode can be skipped （略过）after 40 minutes by just clicking T know"5__________ So this mode still has a long way to go.
A. Users can only watch videos for 40 minutes. B. Users can then continue to watch videos. C. How does this mode work D. At the same time, these apps also have a harmful side. E. This mode is helpful for teenagers to use the Internet safely. F. However, this mode does not work for all apps. G. How do people like the mode
五、词汇检测
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
1 The foreign visitors____________(大部分)come from North America.
2. This kind of disease (传播)so quickly that it drew the government's attention.
3. The teenagers should learn to look after (他们).
4.Are there (充足)of fresh fruits and vegetables in your diet
5 _ (表扬) children is a good way to make them confident.
6. Mr. Wu said he had finished reading the ___________ (九十九) chapter (章).
7.—How much do you know about the World War
—It was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945.
8. The new flyovers(立交桥)close to our school will be in (服务)next year.
9.—Do you know how to return books to the school library
—Well, just put the books on the library desk, and the will check them in.
10. Happy is to sad as empty is to .
六、句子翻译
1.你己经决定怎样处理这些书了吗
2沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边。
3.通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。
4你认为史上最伟大的科学家是谁
5.在我正在计划怎样度过这个假期。
阅读表达
A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, "I am blind. Please help me."
There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning What did you write "
The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way."
What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it."
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
1. What was wrong with the boy (1分)
2. How did the man help the boy get more money (2分)
3. Do you think the second sign is better than the first one Why or why not (3分)
八、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
“紧紧抓住梦想，因为一旦梦想消亡，生活就像折段翅膀的小鸟。”兰斯顿的这首《梦想》一定激励过你。人要有目标、有理想，并坚定地追求自己的梦想，这样人生才有意义。某英文报正在举行题为“My dream”的征文活动，请根据以下问题，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。
提示: 1. What is your dream
2. What makes you have the dream Give three reasons.
3. What are you going to do to realize your dream Present two plans.
注意:
（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。
My dream
If dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly.
一、单项选择
D 解析：
A 选项 “Moreover”（而且，此外），表示递进关系；
B 选项 “Otherwise”（否则，要不然）；
C 选项 “Especially”（尤其，特别）；
D 选项 “However”（然而），表示转折关系。“英式英语是最知名的英语种类之一” 和 “即使在英国，也不是每个人说英语都一样” 之间是转折关系，所以选 D。
C 解析：
A 选项 “couldn't”（不能，过去式）；
B 选项 “wouldn't”（不会，过去式）；
C 选项 “mustn't”（禁止，不许）；
D 选项 “needn't”（不必）。根据 “Don't you see the light is still red ” 可知红灯时不许过马路，所以选 C。
B 解析：第一空 “uncommon” 发音以元音音素开头，用 “an” 修饰，表示 “一种不寻常的相似性”；第二空 “the two men” 特指前面提到的 “Mycroft Holmes and Sherlock Holmes” 这两个人，用定冠词 “the”，所以选 B。
A 解析：
A 选项 “towards”（朝着，通向）；
B 选项 “against”（反对，靠着）；
C 选项 “opposite”（在…… 对面）；
D 选项 “beyond”（超出，在…… 之外）。此处表示通向成功这扇门的道路，用 “towards”，所以选 A。
D 解析：
A 选项 “view”（观点，视野）；
B 选项 “idea”（想法，主意）；
C 选项 “feeling”（感觉，感情）；
D 选项 “sense”（感觉，意识，鉴赏力）。“a sense of art” 表示 “艺术鉴赏力”，符合语境，所以选 D。
B 解析：此处作动词 “separate” 的宾语，要用宾格形式，“they” 的宾格是 “them”，指代前面的 “the plastic and paper”，所以选 B。
A 解析：“noise” 是不可数名词，用 “less”（更少的）或 “little”（少的）修饰，根据 “fewer cars” 可知是比较级，用 “less”，表示乡村噪音更少，所以选 A。
B 解析：考查宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，C、D 选项语序错误；“used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事”，“be like” 表示 “像…… 样子”，此处指不在乎你过去是什么样子，所以选 B。
C 解析：
A 选项 “The early bird catches the worm”（早起的鸟儿有虫吃）；
B 选项 “Put all your eggs in one basket”（孤注一掷）；
C 选项 “Many hands make light work”（众人拾柴火焰高）；
D 选项 “Actions speak louder than words”（事实胜于雄辩）。根据 “if we all volunteer to help” 可知大家一起帮忙收拾会快，用 “Many hands make light work” 合适，所以选 C。
D 解析：
A 选项 “Take it easy”（别紧张）；
B 选项 “It doesn't matter”（没关系）；
C 选项 “You're welcome”（不客气）；
D 选项 “Sure. I'd love to”（当然，我很乐意）。根据 “Could you tell me...” 可知回答愿意帮忙用 “Sure. I'd love to”，所以选 D。
二、完形填空
C 解析：
A 选项 “screaming”（尖叫）；
B 选项 “shouting”（大喊）；
C 选项 “whispering”（小声说）；
D 选项 “crying”（哭泣）。妈妈应该是小声对玛吉说，不想让别人听到，所以用 “whispering”，选 C。
B 解析：“pay no attention” 表示 “没注意”，符合语境，玛吉没有理会妈妈的话，所以选 B。
A 解析：
A 选项 “gather”（收集）；
B 选项 “sell”（卖）；
C 选项 “buy”（买）；
D 选项 “watch”（观看）。根据 “went to the beach” 可知是去海滩收集贝壳，所以选 A。
D 解析：
A 选项 “surprised”（惊讶的）；
B 选项 “awful”（糟糕的）；
C 选项 “worried”（担心的）；
D 选项 “tired”（累的）。根据 “she sat down on a rock beside a little pool” 可知她累了才坐下，所以选 D。
C 解析：
A 选项 “gently”（温柔地）；
B 选项 “weakly”（虚弱地）；
C 选项 “loudly”（大声地）；
D 选项 “happily”（高兴地）。根据 “she was scared by a noise near her” 以及后文 “Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark” 可知狗大声叫，所以选 C。
B 解析：根据 “she rose from the rock and wanted to go home” 可知罗孚想让她离开，所以选 B。
B 解析：
A 选项 “fall down”（摔倒）；
B 选项 “climb up”（爬上）；
C 选项 “jump down”（跳下）；
D 选项 “look up”（查阅，抬头看）。她发现之前下去的地方很难爬上去，所以选 B。
C 解析：
A 选项 “soft”（软的）；
B 选项 “hard”（硬的）；
C 选项 “smooth”（光滑的）；
D 选项 “comfortable”（舒服的）。根据 “the stones wet” 可知石头湿了很光滑，所以选 C。
A 解析：根据前文玛吉给了老人一便士，老人说 “我看到罗孚看着你，当你把它友好地放到我手里” 可知是那一便士起了作用，所以选 A。
B 解析：
A 选项 “talking about”（谈论）；
B 选项 “looking after”（照顾）；
C 选项 “taking pity on”（同情）；
D 选项 “complaining about”（抱怨）。此处指罗孚一整天都在照顾她，所以选 B。
三、阅读理解
D 解析：根据 “It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee.” 可知作者进入咖啡馆时在下雨，所以选 D。
A 解析：根据 “I put my hand in front of the monitor and he shouted, ‘Leave me alone.’” 以及常识可知 “monitor” 是 “显示器” 的意思，所以选 A。
A 解析：根据 “He was chatting online and, at the same time playing a computer game a war game. I was surprised.‘I can't talk with you. I'm busy,’he said” 可知他忙着在网上聊天和玩游戏，所以不想和作者说话，没有提到他觉得作者丑，A 选项错误，所以选 A。
D 解析：
A 选项 “Polite”（有礼貌的）；
B 选项 “Generous”（慷慨的）；
C 选项 “Patient”（有耐心的）；
D 选项 “Indifferent”（冷漠的，漠不关心的）。根据史蒂夫只顾着和电脑交流，不理会作者可知他很冷漠，所以选 D。
四、信息还原
C 解析：根据 “This mode protects them by controlling how long they can use the app and preventing them doing some unsafe things...” 可知是介绍这种模式是如何起作用的，所以选 C。
E 解析：前文介绍了模式的作用，此处总结这种模式对青少年安全使用互联网是有帮助的，所以选 E。
A 解析：根据 “The control of time is good to the necessary rest of the eyes of teenagers.” 可知与时间控制有关，“Users can only watch videos for 40 minutes.” 体现了时间控制，所以选 A。
F 解析：根据 “Some apps which are covered dive have no difference in content between teen mode and normal mode.” 可知这种模式并非对所有应用都起作用，所以选 F。
B 解析：根据 “teen mode can be skipped （略过）after 40 minutes by just clicking I know” 可知点击后可以继续看视频，所以选 B。
五、词汇检测
mostly 解析：“mostly” 是副词，意为 “大部分，主要地”，修饰动词 “come”，符合语境。
spread 解析：“spread” 表示 “传播”，根据 “drew” 可知用一般过去时，其过去式与原形相同，所以填 “spread”。
themselves 解析：“look after oneself” 表示 “照顾自己”，此处用反身代词 “themselves”，指代 “the teenagers”。
plenty 解析：“plenty of” 表示 “充足的，大量的”，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，符合语境。
Praising 解析：此处作主语，要用动名词形式，“praise” 的动名词是 “praising”，句首单词首字母大写。
ninety - ninth 解析：表示 “第九十九”，用序数词 “ninety - ninth”。
Second 解析：根据 “from 1939 to 1945” 可知是第二次世界大战，“Second” 表示 “第二”，首字母大写。
service 解析：“in service” 表示 “投入使用”，是固定短语。
librarian 解析：根据 “return books to the school library” 可知是图书馆员会登记，“librarian” 表示 “图书馆员”。
full 解析：“Happy” 与 “sad” 是反义词，“empty”（空的）的反义词是 “full”（满的），符合逻辑。
六、句子翻译
Have you decided what to do with these books 解析：“decide” 表示 “决定”，“what to do with...” 表示 “怎样处理……”，用现在完成时表示已经决定。
Walk along this road and you'll see the bank on your left. 解析：“Walk along...” 表示 “沿着…… 走”，“on your left” 表示 “在你的左边”，此句是 “祈使句 + and + 陈述句” 结构。
I can keep in touch with friends and family by using e-mail. 解析：“keep in touch with...” 表示 “与…… 保持联系”，“by doing sth.” 表示 “通过做某事”。
Who do you think is the greatest scientist in history 解析：“do you think” 是插入语，句子用陈述句语序，“in history” 表示 “在历史上”。
I'm planning how to spend this holiday. 解析：“plan” 表示 “计划”，“how to spend...” 表示 “怎样度过……”，用现在进行时表示正在计划。
七、阅读表达
He was blind. 解析：根据 “A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, ‘I am blind. Please help me.’” 可知男孩是盲人。
He took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. What he wrote was "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it." Then he put the sign back. 解析：根据 “He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.” 以及后文提到的写的内容可知答案。
Yes, I do. Because the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat, while the second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. It made people more willing to help the boy.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 解析：开放性问题，认为好或不好都可以，说明理由就行。觉得好的理由可以从更能打动人心、更能引起人们的同情和帮助意愿等方面阐述。
八、书面表达
My dream
If dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly. My dream is to become a teacher.
Firstly, I love sharing knowledge with others. When I explain something clearly and see the look of understanding on others' faces, I feel really proud. Secondly, teachers can influence students' lives positively, which is quite meaningful. Thirdly, I enjoy the lively atmosphere in the classroom.
To realize my dream, I'll study hard to master professional knowledge. Also, I'll take part in teaching activities to improve my teaching skills. I believe I can make it come true.