Unit 1 What's the matter?Section B (1a－2d)配套练习（含答案） 人教版八年级下册

UNIT 1 What's the matter
课时4 Section B(1a－2d)
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. People use ( knife) and forks to eat western food.
2. These tomatoes weigh(重) six ( kilo).
3. It's important for us to learn to solve problems by ( our).
4. Young drivers are more likely to have ( accident) than older drivers.
5. It's really smart of you to think twice before you make a ( decide).
6. The famous saying“One tree can't make a forest.” tells us the ( important) of teamwork.
7. Don't stay in strong sunlight for too long in summer. You’ ll get ( sunburn).
8.When travelling in Xizang, people might have problems __________ (breathe) because of the high altitude(海拔).
9. Andy is an experienced ________, and he _________the world’s tallest mountain last year. (climb)
10.My favorite flower __________ when I was away for travelling. Its __________ made me really sad. (die)
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Our teeth are very hard and they are as hard as________.
12. Lei Feng is dead, but his________ still lives on.
13. I________to catch the early bus this morning, but I got up too late.
14. When we get into difficult________, we should do something to get out of them.
15. Give________if you can and many lives will be saved.
16. The firefighters were really great. They _________their own lives to help those in the fire and it took them two hours to bring the fire under __________.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(有两项多余)
17. If you_________________the tail of the gecko(壁虎), it can grow a new one.
18.— Could you tell me how I can make more friends
— If you_________________your bad temper(脾气) , you can make more friends.
19. The doctor is too tired_________________bed in the morning after working for 24 hours.
20. The wind energy( 风 能 ) is very cheap and it will never_________________
21. My father used to drink coffee, but he drinking tea now.
22.Although Helen Keller couldn’t see or hear, she didn’t _________ and succeeded in finishing Three Days to See at last.
四、阅读还原。(有一项多余)
What’s the most important thing in your life I think health comes first. But do you know how to keep a healthy life 23. __________
At the very beginning, I want you to move your body. Of course, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. 24. __________ It may make you have a backache or become fat. To keep healthy, you’d better walk 5,000 to 10,000 steps a day.
You also need enough sleep when you feel tired.25. __________ When you have enough rest, you can think better and be more active. Your body will be stronger. So, make sure you go to bed on time and try to get the same amount(量)of sleep every night. This will help you stay healthy and do well in school and in other activities.
As we know, it’s important for us to eat some fresh food like fruit and vegetables. 26. __________And you must say no to smoking. It’s bad for your health. It can cause lots of illnesses.
27. __________ So you should smile at your life and make yourself happy. Everyone has difficulties and troubles in life. Don’t keep them in your mind. Try to find something that makes you happy every day.
I hope my advice can make you become healthier and happier.
五、词语运用。
A根据教材2b，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Aron Ralston is a mountain climber from the USA. Although he almost lost his life in accidents many times, he never gives up climbing mountains, because he is really interested in it and is used to taking 28. __________ . When he climbed by himself in Utah on April 26, 2003, the most dangerous accident happened—his arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock, 29. __________ he couldn’t move. He stayed there for five days but nobody came to help him. When he ran 30. __________ of his water, he decided to cut off half his right arm. To everyone’s surprise, he still kept on 31. __________ mountains after losing his arm. He also wrote a book named Between a Rock and a Hard Place, in which he tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control 32. __________ one’s life.
B(有两项多余)
Samuel Gibson had a kind of bone disease(骨病)called ciwawa in Chinese. His bones were not strong(强壮的)enough and 33. __________ very easily.
When he was a baby, life was very difficult for him and his family. He couldn’t walk or run; even when he 34. __________ or sneezed(打喷嚏), there were 35. __________ of breaking his bones. What a poor boy! This disease brought so much 36. __________ to him and his family. He was confined to(使离不开)a wheelchair(轮椅)every day. Although the 37. __________ was hard for him, he never gave up.
He did lots of things that seemed impossible for him. He went to different places such as mountains and forests in his wheelchair. He even made a new kind of wheelchair called Ezi-Riser. What was more, he took part in some 38. __________ sports to get money for those who had the same disease as him. He became a runner as well as a mountain 39. __________. He fell out of his wheelchair when he was taking part in a running event and died in 2016.
His 40. __________ made people feel very sad. He was small in the body, but big in the 41. __________. He taught us an important lesson: Where there is a will, there is a way. Everyone can 42. __________ his life and make it meaningful.
参考答案
课时5　Section B(2a－2e)
一、1. knives　2. kilos　3. ourselves 4. accidents　5. decision　6. importance　7. sunburned　8. breathing 9. climber; climbed　10. died; death
二、11. rocks　12. spirit 13. meant　14. situations　15. blood　16. risked; control
三、17. cut off　18. are in control of　19. to get out of 20. run out　21. is used to　22. give up
四、23～27: BCEFD
五、A　28. risks　29. so　30. out　31. climbing　32. of
B　33. broke　34. coughed　35. risks　36. trouble
37. situation　38. dangerous　39. climber　40. death 41. spirit　42. control
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