Unit 1 What's the matter课时5 Section B3a-Self+Check配套练习（含答案）人教版英语八年级下册

UNIT 1 What's the matter
课时5 Section B(3a－Self Check)
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Old people shouldn't walk too much. It is not good for their __________.
2. Though he was __________, he kept finishing his work.
3. You shouldn’t blow your nose(擤鼻涕)too hard, or you may have a ____________ .
4. The students learned to __________ themselves in the first-aid(急救)class at school.
5. In the 5G era, you only need __________ your phone to control the cars, TV sets and so on far away.
6. His right leg always __________, so the doctor advises him to have an X-ray.
7. Jo’s teacher advised her to learn __________ herself.
8. There are many __________ in the hospital and they take care of the sick carefully.
9. We solved the difficult problem __________, and we had no help from anyone.
10. Bob missed the school bus, and it __________ he would be late for school.
11.Don’t always __________ to others, or people won’t believe your words.
二、根据语境，用合适的词填空。
1 You get hurt and you need to put a bandage __________ the cut at once.
2. If your nose is bleeding, you should put your head __________.
3. My doctor says I’ll still have to rest __________ another few days.
4. We’ll take an X-ray __________ your arm, and you should be relaxed.
5.In summer, it is very hot so we often sleep __________ the stars.
三、阅读理解。
Passage A
What can you do for a child with a fever Take his temperature. And give him water. Don’t cover him with anything because that may make him hotter. A temperature over 39°C can be dangerous. Take him to the hospital.
Passage B
If you are bleeding, see the blood’s color and how fast it is leaving the body. Some kinds of bleeding usually stop on their own. If it is dark red, cover it with the bandage right away. Get medical help if necessary.
Passage C
If you see someone choking (噎住), call 120 first. Then stand behind the person and put your arms around him. Make a fist (拳头) with one hand and make quick and hard hits till the food comes out from the throat.
Passage D
If you burn(烧伤)yourself, the first step is to stop the burning process and move away from the dangerous thing. Then clean the burned places with cool running water. Don’t use ice. It can make the injury(损伤)even worse.
1. Passages ______ mainly talk about protecting (保护) ourselves.
A. B and C B. B and D C. A and D
2. Match the health problems with advice. Which is right
A. ① —Passage B; ② —Passage c; ③ —Passage D
B. ① —Passage c; ② —Passage d;③ —Passage b
C. ① —Passage d; ② —Passage c; ③ —Passage b
3. If Mary’s temperature is 38℃, what should she do according to the text
A. Go to the hospital.
B. Cover herself with a quilt.
C. Drink some water.
4.. What can we learn from the text
A. The bleeding may stop by itself if the color is not dark red.
B. You should clean your hand with ice if you burn it with hot water.
C. When there is something in someone’s throat, you should get it out slowly.
5.Where can we see the text
A. In a health magazine.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a travel guide.
四、任务型阅读。
Do you often have a cold A cold is a common illness(疾病). It often starts with a sore throat and a headache. It’s not serious, but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold You should have a good rest first. It’s good to drink a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world. Here is a survey among 1,000 students about their ways to deal with(应对)the illness.
How to stop a cold
Tip 1: Exercise often It’s an important way to take much exercise, like running, swimming or even walking. They can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.
Tip 2: __________________ Don’t stay up late. Enough sleep can keep your body stronger.
Tip 3: Wash hands often Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on your hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap.
Tip 4: Have a balanced diet (均衡饮食)Finally, you should have vegetables as well as meat in your diet.
If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again.
1. What does a cold often start with _______________________________________________
2. How many students choose to have a rest when they have a cold
_______________________________________________
3.What is the best subtitle(小标题)of Tip 2
_______________________________________________
4. Why should we often wash hands with soap _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________5. Do you often have a cold What do you usually do to stop a cold
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. knees　2. sick　3. nosebleed　4. bandage 5. to press 6. hurts　7. to control　8. nurses　9. ourselves 10. meant　11. lie
二、1. on　2. down　3. for　4. of　5. under
三、BBCAA
四、1. It often starts with a sore throat and a headache.
2. 250.
3. Go to bed early.
4. Because studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time.
5. Yes, I do. I usually have lots of fruits and drink more water./…　No, I don't. I usually do exercise and have a good eating habit./… (答案不唯一， 合理即可)