Unit 1 What's the matter?易错考点专练（含答案) 人教版八年级下册

UNIT 1 What's the matter
易错考点专练
考点 1 sick 与 ill 辨析
【易错点津】sick意为“生病的；恶心的”，可作表语，也可作定语； be sick of (＝ be bored with) 对……感到厌倦。ill意为“生病的”，只作表语；还表示“坏的，不好的”，可与bad互换。
用 sick或ill填空。
1. Andy is looking after his __________ father.
2. —Mum, I can’t stand Mary. She is crying all the time.
—Try to be patient(耐心的), Jack. Your little sister is __________.
3. He felt __________ when he got up this morning, so he had to ask for __________ leave.
4. The terrible smell(味道)makes me __________.
5. —You don’t look well. Are you _____________
—No, I’m just feeling __________ on the ship.
6. Tom is __________ of the life in the countryside. He wants to move to a city.
7. He was unable to join the army because of__________ health.
考点 2 get 短语辨析
【易错点津】get up起床；get on上车；get off下车；get out of从……里出来，戒掉(某个习惯)；get into陷入；get along with sb. 与某人和睦相处；get along… with sth.某事进展得……
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。(可重复选)
1. —Frank __________ at half past five every morning.
—That’s so early!
2. With all of their friends’ help, they ____________ difficulties finally.
3. After Jenny __________ the bus, she ran to her mother quickly.
4. If you ____________ trouble, I’ll step out and help you out.
5. —Why does Tom have so many friends
—Because he is easy to ___________________________.
6. How are you __________________ your new job
7. You should ____________ smoking. It’s really bad for your health.
8. After saying “Goodbye” to their parents, they__________ the train and started their new journey.
考点 3 thanks to 与 thanks for 辨析
【易错点津】thanks to意为“多亏；幸亏”，还可以表示“由于；因为”，相当于“because of ”。thanks for意为“为……而感谢”，for 强调感谢的原因，相当于thank you for…，for后常用n.或v. ing形式。
用thanks to 或thanks for 填空。
1. ____________ Linda, I finished the work on time.
2. ____________ telling me your experience, Jim.
3. It was all a great success—____________ a lot of hard work.
4. The day before National Day is also a festival set in 2018. It is a day to show ____________ the soldiers dying in the war.
考点 4 be used to / used to / use...to... 辨析
【易错点津】used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”，指过去的习惯性动作，现在已不再保持这样的动作或习惯。be used to “习惯于；适应于”， to是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。use sth. to do sth. “用……来做某事”。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He used to __________ (play) basketball when he was young.
2. My mother is used to __________ (get) up early.
3. He _________ (use) his knife __________ (cut) up the vegetables yesterday.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
4. 布鲁斯过去很害羞，但现在他很自信，也很活跃。
Bruce ________ ________ __________ shy, but now he is confident and active.
5. 我爷爷过去常在晚饭后在家看电视，但现在他习惯了出去散步。
My grandfather ______ _____ _______ TV at home after dinner, but now he _____ ________ ________ ________ out for a walk.
考点 5 surprise，surprising 和surprised 辨析
【易错点津】surprise n．意想不到(或突然)的事；令人惊奇的事(或消息等)；v.使诧异；使感到意外。 surprising adj.令人吃惊的；使人惊奇的，常用来修饰事物；surprised惊奇的；惊讶的，常用来修饰人。
用surprise的适当形式填空。
1. They were __________ to find that he’d already left.
2. I heard some __________ stories this morning.
3. To my __________, little Jenny solved the problem quickly.
4. There are lots of __________ in store for visitors to the museum.
5. Linda’s strange question __________ her teacher.
参考答案
UNIT 1 易错考点专练
考点1：
【答案】1. sick　2. ill/sick　3. sick/ill; sick　4. sick
5. ill/sick; sick　6. sick　7. ill
考点2:
【答案】1. gets up　2. got out of　3. got off　4. get into
5. get along with　6. getting along with　7. get out of
8. got on
考点3:
【答案】1. Thanks to　2. Thanks for　3. thanks to
4. thanks for
考点4:
【答案】一、1. play　2. getting　3. used; to cut
二、4. used to be　5. used to watch; is used to going
考点5:
【答案】1. surprised　2. surprising　3. surprise
4. surprises　5. surprised