2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Part Ⅲ Integrating Skillsguage双基限时练 (含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Part Ⅲ Integrating Skillsguage双基限时练 (含答案解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-15 20:48:36 | ||
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双基限时练Unit 2 Part Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We ________ (combine) our forces in order to defeat our enemies.
答案 combined
2．The old man just stood there ________ (glare) at the rude young man.
答案 glaring
3．This primary school admits a ________ (limit) number of children.
答案 limited
4．Their water supply has been cut ________ because of the big explosion.
答案 off
5．Neither you nor I ________ (be) to blame.
答案 am
6．More and more students are benefiting ________ this modern teaching method.
答案 from
7．He listened to the teacher ________ (close)．
答案 closely
8．She was ________ debt when she was poor, but has been out of debt since she got rich.
答案 in
9．— I have no idea what I'm going to do.
— Why ________ go to the theatre
答案 not
Ⅱ.完形填空
I am very glad I am known for my voice today. Perhaps the greatest honor came when I was asked to read the new book on tape.
But it took a long time to __1__ such good things could __2__ to me. When I was young, I stuttered (口吃) so badly that I was completely __3__ to speak in public.
__4__， when I was 14, Professor Green came to our school. He was a retired college professor. English was his __5__ subject; poetry was his deepest love. He held a book of poems as if it were a diamond necklace, turning pages as if __6__ treasures. When he heard our school was teaching Shakespeare, he could no longer __7__ not being a part of our school.
When he __8__ that I not only loved poetry but was __9__ it, we became closer. There was, however, one __10__ between us—he could not stand the __11__ that I refused to read my poems to the class.
“Jim, poetry is __12__ to be read aloud，” he said. “You should speak those beautiful words.” I shook my head and __13__.
Then he tricked me. After handing in a poem, I waited for his __14__， but he challenged me in front of my classmates. “Jim, I don't think you wrote this.”
I __15__ him in disbelief. “Of course I did！”
“Well, then，”he said，“you've got to __16__ it by reciting it __17__ memory.”
By then the other students had settled at their __18__. With knees shaking, I stood up and began to recite my poem all the way through!
Afterwards, Professor Green congratulated me, and __19__ me to read other writers' poetry before public.
__20__I discovered I did have a voice and found my classmates actually looked forward to hearing me recite.
1．A. believe B. imagine
C. want D. expect
2．A. come B. happen
C. go D. get
3．A. uncertain B. unlikely
C. unbelievable D. unable
4．A. But B. Finally
C. Then D. Besides
5．A. favorite B. good
C. poor D. bad
6．A. recovering B. uncovering
C. removing D. discovering
7．A. prevent B. help
C. keep D. stand
8．A. learned B. thought
C. decided D. proved
9．A. reciting B. reading
C. writing D. saving
10．A. agreement B. difficulty
C. promise D. pity
11. A. truth B. idea
C. fact D. belief
12. A. said B. meant
C. caused D. prepared
13. A. answered back B. showed up
C. turned away D. stuck to
14. A. correction B. praise
C. return D. comment
15. A. turned to B. stared at
C. pointed to D. laughed at
16. A. show B. prove
C. have D. make
17. A. from B. by
C. in D. at
18. A. tables B. classes
C. schools D. desks
19. A. enabled B. persuaded
C. encouraged D. supported
20. A. Long before B. Before long
C. Long after D. After long
答案与解析
1．A 通读全文，可知作者刚开始并不认为自己能朗诵诗，因此本句表达作者花费很长时间才相信此事。believe“相信”，符合题意。imagine“设想”，一般是难以实现或近期不大可能实现的事物。want“想要”； expect“期望”，均不合句意。
2．B 花费很长一段时间我才相信这样的好事还会发生在我的身上。sth.happen to sb.为“某人发生某事”。
3．D be unable to do sth. “不能干某事”，固定搭配。
4．C 由上下文知，此处需要一个表时间的过渡性副词，只有then符合。but为连词，不可用；这里并不是说明事情的最后结果，故finally也不可选；besides表“此外；而且”，也不符合句意。
5．A 英语是他最喜欢的课程。根据deepest一词判断所选单词与该单词形成比较，所以选一个有比较意义的单词。
6．B 对于诗迷来说，读诗犹如发掘宝藏一样，因此只有B项uncover“揭开；发现”符合句意。recover“恢复”； remove“除去；拿起”； discover“发现”。
7．D stand“忍耐；忍受”，后面加动词的 ing形式，四个选项中只有D项符合。
8．A “当他了解到我很喜欢诗时”，learn“听说；了解到”，符合句意。think“考虑”； decide“决定”； prove“证明”。
9．C 作诗。也可以根据后文第14个空后“... you wrote this”推知选write一词。
10．B difficulty在这里意为“异议；意见不一”。由however转折，可知我们之间存在一些意见上的分歧。
11．C 在此表示造成我不敢开口的客观事实。
12．B be meant to＝be intended to“意欲；打算；本来是想……；意味着；是用来”。
13．C 此处表示作者没有说话，走开了。answer back“顶嘴；回嘴”；show up“揭露；出席；到场”； stick to“坚持；不停努力”；只有C项turn away“转身走；离开”，表示不认可老师的建议。
14．D 指老师对诗歌的“评语；评价”用comment。
15．B 作者不相信地看着教授， stare at“盯着瞧”； turn to“转向”； point to“指向”； laugh at“嘲笑”，均不合句意。
16．B 由上文中I disbelief可知，教授是要作者证明诗是作者自己写的。prove“证明；证实”。
17．A from memory“从记忆中”，属固定搭配。
18．D 其他同学在书桌前安顿下来，table为“饭桌”； desk一般指“书桌”。
19．C encourage sb.to do sth. “鼓励某人干某事”。
20．B 不久以后，我发现自己有好的嗓音。before long“不久”； long before“很久以前”； long after“很久以后”。
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If we take away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive. __1__ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. __2__I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.
__3__ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. __4__ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It's good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. __5__
A. I only eat little meat.
B. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.
C. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
D. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
E. But if our health is taken away, it is certain that we would die.
F. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
G. Many studies show that people who have a wide range of social contact get sick less than those who don't.
答案 1.E 2.A 3.B 4.G 5.D
Ⅳ.语法填空
Doctor: Good morning. What seems to be the trouble
Mike: Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. I've got __1__ cold and I have a rash (疹子) on my neck. I'm not sleeping well either. What do you think the problem __2__ be
Doctor: I'd say you've been working too hard or under stress for some reason. Have you been taking anything for your cold
Mike: Yes, I bought some medicine. I've been taking __3__ for three days.
Doctor: Good.I'm going to prescribe (开药) something stronger. It will make you feel __4__ (sleep), so you certainly should rest.
Mike: OK. I can afford to take a few days __5__ work.
Doctor: Have you been working hard __6__ (recent)
Mike: Yes, I have. I had to get a project __7__ (finish). It's done now, so I can relax a little.
Doctor: Good. Let's take a look at that rash—it looks __8__ (bad) than it is. I'm going to prescribe some ointment (药膏) for it. __9__ the rash doesn't clear up in a few days, consult me. Any other problems
Mike: I have a bad headache, but ...
Doctor: Don't worry about that. It's probably due to the stress you've been under. Just take some pills. __10__ (combine) with the stronger medicine for your cold, they will make you feel very tired. If I were you, I'd just sleep, read a book, or watch TV.
Mike: Thanks a lot.
答案与解析
1．a get a cold“感冒”。
2．can/could/may/might 该处表猜测，意为“可能”，故填can/could/may/might。
3．it it指前一句中提到的some medicine。
4．sleepy feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，feel sleepy“觉得困倦”。
5．off take a few days off “请几天假”。
6．recently recently“最近”，在句中作状语，应用副词。
7．finished 在get＋宾语＋宾补结构中，finish与其逻辑主语a project为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作补语。
8．worse 根据设空后的than，可知该处填形容词bad的比较级。
9．If if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
10．combined be combined with……“与……结合”，在句中应用过去分词作状语，填combined。
Ⅴ.短文改错
I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great importance to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctor's advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.
答案
I like eating fruit and vegetables are of great importance to our . Not only do they prevent us from falling into eq \o(ill,\s\do15(illness或))， but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but the doctor's advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying ， “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting . In my opinion, we must take action to change .
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We ________ (combine) our forces in order to defeat our enemies.
答案 combined
2．The old man just stood there ________ (glare) at the rude young man.
答案 glaring
3．This primary school admits a ________ (limit) number of children.
答案 limited
4．Their water supply has been cut ________ because of the big explosion.
答案 off
5．Neither you nor I ________ (be) to blame.
答案 am
6．More and more students are benefiting ________ this modern teaching method.
答案 from
7．He listened to the teacher ________ (close)．
答案 closely
8．She was ________ debt when she was poor, but has been out of debt since she got rich.
答案 in
9．— I have no idea what I'm going to do.
— Why ________ go to the theatre
答案 not
Ⅱ.完形填空
I am very glad I am known for my voice today. Perhaps the greatest honor came when I was asked to read the new book on tape.
But it took a long time to __1__ such good things could __2__ to me. When I was young, I stuttered (口吃) so badly that I was completely __3__ to speak in public.
__4__， when I was 14, Professor Green came to our school. He was a retired college professor. English was his __5__ subject; poetry was his deepest love. He held a book of poems as if it were a diamond necklace, turning pages as if __6__ treasures. When he heard our school was teaching Shakespeare, he could no longer __7__ not being a part of our school.
When he __8__ that I not only loved poetry but was __9__ it, we became closer. There was, however, one __10__ between us—he could not stand the __11__ that I refused to read my poems to the class.
“Jim, poetry is __12__ to be read aloud，” he said. “You should speak those beautiful words.” I shook my head and __13__.
Then he tricked me. After handing in a poem, I waited for his __14__， but he challenged me in front of my classmates. “Jim, I don't think you wrote this.”
I __15__ him in disbelief. “Of course I did！”
“Well, then，”he said，“you've got to __16__ it by reciting it __17__ memory.”
By then the other students had settled at their __18__. With knees shaking, I stood up and began to recite my poem all the way through!
Afterwards, Professor Green congratulated me, and __19__ me to read other writers' poetry before public.
__20__I discovered I did have a voice and found my classmates actually looked forward to hearing me recite.
1．A. believe B. imagine
C. want D. expect
2．A. come B. happen
C. go D. get
3．A. uncertain B. unlikely
C. unbelievable D. unable
4．A. But B. Finally
C. Then D. Besides
5．A. favorite B. good
C. poor D. bad
6．A. recovering B. uncovering
C. removing D. discovering
7．A. prevent B. help
C. keep D. stand
8．A. learned B. thought
C. decided D. proved
9．A. reciting B. reading
C. writing D. saving
10．A. agreement B. difficulty
C. promise D. pity
11. A. truth B. idea
C. fact D. belief
12. A. said B. meant
C. caused D. prepared
13. A. answered back B. showed up
C. turned away D. stuck to
14. A. correction B. praise
C. return D. comment
15. A. turned to B. stared at
C. pointed to D. laughed at
16. A. show B. prove
C. have D. make
17. A. from B. by
C. in D. at
18. A. tables B. classes
C. schools D. desks
19. A. enabled B. persuaded
C. encouraged D. supported
20. A. Long before B. Before long
C. Long after D. After long
答案与解析
1．A 通读全文，可知作者刚开始并不认为自己能朗诵诗，因此本句表达作者花费很长时间才相信此事。believe“相信”，符合题意。imagine“设想”，一般是难以实现或近期不大可能实现的事物。want“想要”； expect“期望”，均不合句意。
2．B 花费很长一段时间我才相信这样的好事还会发生在我的身上。sth.happen to sb.为“某人发生某事”。
3．D be unable to do sth. “不能干某事”，固定搭配。
4．C 由上下文知，此处需要一个表时间的过渡性副词，只有then符合。but为连词，不可用；这里并不是说明事情的最后结果，故finally也不可选；besides表“此外；而且”，也不符合句意。
5．A 英语是他最喜欢的课程。根据deepest一词判断所选单词与该单词形成比较，所以选一个有比较意义的单词。
6．B 对于诗迷来说，读诗犹如发掘宝藏一样，因此只有B项uncover“揭开；发现”符合句意。recover“恢复”； remove“除去；拿起”； discover“发现”。
7．D stand“忍耐；忍受”，后面加动词的 ing形式，四个选项中只有D项符合。
8．A “当他了解到我很喜欢诗时”，learn“听说；了解到”，符合句意。think“考虑”； decide“决定”； prove“证明”。
9．C 作诗。也可以根据后文第14个空后“... you wrote this”推知选write一词。
10．B difficulty在这里意为“异议；意见不一”。由however转折，可知我们之间存在一些意见上的分歧。
11．C 在此表示造成我不敢开口的客观事实。
12．B be meant to＝be intended to“意欲；打算；本来是想……；意味着；是用来”。
13．C 此处表示作者没有说话，走开了。answer back“顶嘴；回嘴”；show up“揭露；出席；到场”； stick to“坚持；不停努力”；只有C项turn away“转身走；离开”，表示不认可老师的建议。
14．D 指老师对诗歌的“评语；评价”用comment。
15．B 作者不相信地看着教授， stare at“盯着瞧”； turn to“转向”； point to“指向”； laugh at“嘲笑”，均不合句意。
16．B 由上文中I disbelief可知，教授是要作者证明诗是作者自己写的。prove“证明；证实”。
17．A from memory“从记忆中”，属固定搭配。
18．D 其他同学在书桌前安顿下来，table为“饭桌”； desk一般指“书桌”。
19．C encourage sb.to do sth. “鼓励某人干某事”。
20．B 不久以后，我发现自己有好的嗓音。before long“不久”； long before“很久以前”； long after“很久以后”。
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If we take away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive. __1__ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. __2__I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.
__3__ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. __4__ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It's good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. __5__
A. I only eat little meat.
B. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.
C. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
D. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
E. But if our health is taken away, it is certain that we would die.
F. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
G. Many studies show that people who have a wide range of social contact get sick less than those who don't.
答案 1.E 2.A 3.B 4.G 5.D
Ⅳ.语法填空
Doctor: Good morning. What seems to be the trouble
Mike: Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. I've got __1__ cold and I have a rash (疹子) on my neck. I'm not sleeping well either. What do you think the problem __2__ be
Doctor: I'd say you've been working too hard or under stress for some reason. Have you been taking anything for your cold
Mike: Yes, I bought some medicine. I've been taking __3__ for three days.
Doctor: Good.I'm going to prescribe (开药) something stronger. It will make you feel __4__ (sleep), so you certainly should rest.
Mike: OK. I can afford to take a few days __5__ work.
Doctor: Have you been working hard __6__ (recent)
Mike: Yes, I have. I had to get a project __7__ (finish). It's done now, so I can relax a little.
Doctor: Good. Let's take a look at that rash—it looks __8__ (bad) than it is. I'm going to prescribe some ointment (药膏) for it. __9__ the rash doesn't clear up in a few days, consult me. Any other problems
Mike: I have a bad headache, but ...
Doctor: Don't worry about that. It's probably due to the stress you've been under. Just take some pills. __10__ (combine) with the stronger medicine for your cold, they will make you feel very tired. If I were you, I'd just sleep, read a book, or watch TV.
Mike: Thanks a lot.
答案与解析
1．a get a cold“感冒”。
2．can/could/may/might 该处表猜测，意为“可能”，故填can/could/may/might。
3．it it指前一句中提到的some medicine。
4．sleepy feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，feel sleepy“觉得困倦”。
5．off take a few days off “请几天假”。
6．recently recently“最近”，在句中作状语，应用副词。
7．finished 在get＋宾语＋宾补结构中，finish与其逻辑主语a project为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作补语。
8．worse 根据设空后的than，可知该处填形容词bad的比较级。
9．If if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
10．combined be combined with……“与……结合”，在句中应用过去分词作状语，填combined。
Ⅴ.短文改错
I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great importance to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctor's advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.
答案
I like eating fruit and vegetables are of great importance to our . Not only do they prevent us from falling into eq \o(ill,\s\do15(illness或))， but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but the doctor's advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying ， “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting . In my opinion, we must take action to change .
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