2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅰ & Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading课时作业(含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅰ & Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading课时作业(含答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-15 20:43:47 | ||
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Section Ⅰ & Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.This restaurant was not giving its________(顾客)energy giving food.
2.Japan is short of________(生的，未加工的)materials such as cotton and wool，and has to import a lot from other countries.
3.He is consciously trying to overcome his________(缺点)．
4.In order to stay________(苗条的)，she eats very little every day.
5.You will get a________(折扣)of 10 percent if you show your student card.
6.The doctor suggests that people who have a high blood pressure have a(n)________(饮食)low in salt.
7.The little boy would like to eat________(油炸的)chicken.
8.We caught a rabbit and________(烤)it over an open fire.
答案：1.customers 2.raw 3.weakness 4.slim
5.discount 6.diet 7.fried 8.barbecued
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.________(tire)and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
2.It's no wonder that she________(lie)to the court.
3.Since she keeps a________(balance)diet，she is in a good health.
4.The reporter is curious________(know)whether the official is involved in the case.
5.Don't have the water________(run)all the time.
6.What________(strength)and weaknesses did you find in her？
7.—Good morning.Can I help you？
—I'd like to have this package________(weight)．
8.Children have a natural________(curious)about the world around them.
9.He found a purse________(lie)on the ground.
10.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan？
—I've never had a________(good)one before.
答案：1.Tired 2.lied 3.balanced 4.to know
5.running 6.strengths 7.weighed 8.curiosity
9.lying 10.better
Ⅲ.选词填空
ought to；on a diet；out of curiosity；get away with；at a discount；lose one's balance；tell a lie；lose weight；win back
1.My mother bought a new skirt for me________________yesterday.
2.Sir，you_________________be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.
3.In order to________________his father's support，the young man gave up smoking and worked extra hard.
4.You're too fat，and you'd better______________.
5.She is still________________to keep slim.
6.The reporter asked Yang Mi some personal affairs________________.
7.Don't________________when you stand on the beam(平衡木)．
8.—What makes Tom unpopular with his fellows？
—________________.
9.Though Jenny is the best student in study，she shouldn't________________telling a lie.
答案：1.at a discount 2.oughtn't to 3.win back
4.lose weight 5.on a diet 6.out of curiosity 7.lose your balance 8.Telling a lie 9.get away with
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Is there anything more important than health？I don't think so.“Health is the greatest wealth(财富)，”wise people say.You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache，a toothache，a backache，earache or a bad pain in the stomach，if you complain about a bad cough，if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold，or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure，I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat，feel your pulse，test your blood pressure，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs，test your eyes，check your teeth or have your chest X rayed.After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctors advice，I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule—Eat at pleasure，drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he_had_never_felt_a_healthier_man.
“But you know，doctor，”he said，“it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
本文为夹叙夹议的文章，为总——分结构。文章先说明健康比财富重要以及医生的建议，最后以一个幽默故事结尾。
1.The writer thinks that________.
A.health is more important than wealth
B.work is as important as studies
C.medicine is more important than pleasure
D.nothing is more important than money
答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的问答句可知，作者认为没有什么比健康还重要，由此可知，人的健康要比财富更重要，故A项正确。
2.The doctor usually tells his patient what to do________.
A.without examining the patient
B.after he has examined the patient
C.if the patient doesn't take medicine
D.unless the patient feels painful
答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二、三两段的内容可知，如果你身体不舒服的话，你应该先去看医生，医生给你检查之后，会给你提供治疗或用药方面的建议。故B项正确，其余三项与文章内容不符。
3.The underlined part in the seventh paragraph means“________”．
A.he was feeling better than ever
B.he will be well again
C.he was feeling worse than before
D.he wasn't a healthy man
答案：A 解析：句意猜测题。根据该段的第二句话可知，这位老人又一次来到医生办公室的时候，他看上去很快乐，也很幸福，而第一次来的时候则病得很严重。由此可知，听了医生的建议之后，他比以前更健康了。故A项正确。
4.From the last sentence of the passage，we learn that the man________before.
A.was a heavy smoker
B.didn't smoke so much
C.didn't smoke at all
D.began to learn to smoke
答案：C 解析：推理判断题。由“在我这个年龄，开始抽烟的确是不容易的事”可知，老人以前是不抽烟的。故C项正确。
5.Which of the following is NOT true？
A.The man thanked the doctor.
B.The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
C.The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
D.The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.
答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，老人一个月之后又来到了医生办公室，不过这一次是在听了医生的建议身体状况有所改善之后来向医生表示感谢的。故B项不正确。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Eric，
I'm glad to receive your e mail.After the college entrance examination，I will have long summer vacation.I would like to plan my vacation as follow.
First of all，I'd like to take a driven course because of driving is considered to be a must in modern society.Beside，I would like to become a volunteer teacher in a rural area so that I can put that I have learned to good use by helping kids.To tell the truth，I was eager to make a long journey to some remote places and exploring new cultures，and I don't want to travel at my parents expenses.
Wish you all the best.
Yours，
Li Lei
答案：
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.This restaurant was not giving its________(顾客)energy giving food.
2.Japan is short of________(生的，未加工的)materials such as cotton and wool，and has to import a lot from other countries.
3.He is consciously trying to overcome his________(缺点)．
4.In order to stay________(苗条的)，she eats very little every day.
5.You will get a________(折扣)of 10 percent if you show your student card.
6.The doctor suggests that people who have a high blood pressure have a(n)________(饮食)low in salt.
7.The little boy would like to eat________(油炸的)chicken.
8.We caught a rabbit and________(烤)it over an open fire.
答案：1.customers 2.raw 3.weakness 4.slim
5.discount 6.diet 7.fried 8.barbecued
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.________(tire)and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
2.It's no wonder that she________(lie)to the court.
3.Since she keeps a________(balance)diet，she is in a good health.
4.The reporter is curious________(know)whether the official is involved in the case.
5.Don't have the water________(run)all the time.
6.What________(strength)and weaknesses did you find in her？
7.—Good morning.Can I help you？
—I'd like to have this package________(weight)．
8.Children have a natural________(curious)about the world around them.
9.He found a purse________(lie)on the ground.
10.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan？
—I've never had a________(good)one before.
答案：1.Tired 2.lied 3.balanced 4.to know
5.running 6.strengths 7.weighed 8.curiosity
9.lying 10.better
Ⅲ.选词填空
ought to；on a diet；out of curiosity；get away with；at a discount；lose one's balance；tell a lie；lose weight；win back
1.My mother bought a new skirt for me________________yesterday.
2.Sir，you_________________be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.
3.In order to________________his father's support，the young man gave up smoking and worked extra hard.
4.You're too fat，and you'd better______________.
5.She is still________________to keep slim.
6.The reporter asked Yang Mi some personal affairs________________.
7.Don't________________when you stand on the beam(平衡木)．
8.—What makes Tom unpopular with his fellows？
—________________.
9.Though Jenny is the best student in study，she shouldn't________________telling a lie.
答案：1.at a discount 2.oughtn't to 3.win back
4.lose weight 5.on a diet 6.out of curiosity 7.lose your balance 8.Telling a lie 9.get away with
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Is there anything more important than health？I don't think so.“Health is the greatest wealth(财富)，”wise people say.You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache，a toothache，a backache，earache or a bad pain in the stomach，if you complain about a bad cough，if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold，or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure，I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat，feel your pulse，test your blood pressure，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs，test your eyes，check your teeth or have your chest X rayed.After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctors advice，I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule—Eat at pleasure，drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he_had_never_felt_a_healthier_man.
“But you know，doctor，”he said，“it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
本文为夹叙夹议的文章，为总——分结构。文章先说明健康比财富重要以及医生的建议，最后以一个幽默故事结尾。
1.The writer thinks that________.
A.health is more important than wealth
B.work is as important as studies
C.medicine is more important than pleasure
D.nothing is more important than money
答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的问答句可知，作者认为没有什么比健康还重要，由此可知，人的健康要比财富更重要，故A项正确。
2.The doctor usually tells his patient what to do________.
A.without examining the patient
B.after he has examined the patient
C.if the patient doesn't take medicine
D.unless the patient feels painful
答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二、三两段的内容可知，如果你身体不舒服的话，你应该先去看医生，医生给你检查之后，会给你提供治疗或用药方面的建议。故B项正确，其余三项与文章内容不符。
3.The underlined part in the seventh paragraph means“________”．
A.he was feeling better than ever
B.he will be well again
C.he was feeling worse than before
D.he wasn't a healthy man
答案：A 解析：句意猜测题。根据该段的第二句话可知，这位老人又一次来到医生办公室的时候，他看上去很快乐，也很幸福，而第一次来的时候则病得很严重。由此可知，听了医生的建议之后，他比以前更健康了。故A项正确。
4.From the last sentence of the passage，we learn that the man________before.
A.was a heavy smoker
B.didn't smoke so much
C.didn't smoke at all
D.began to learn to smoke
答案：C 解析：推理判断题。由“在我这个年龄，开始抽烟的确是不容易的事”可知，老人以前是不抽烟的。故C项正确。
5.Which of the following is NOT true？
A.The man thanked the doctor.
B.The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
C.The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
D.The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.
答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，老人一个月之后又来到了医生办公室，不过这一次是在听了医生的建议身体状况有所改善之后来向医生表示感谢的。故B项不正确。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Eric，
I'm glad to receive your e mail.After the college entrance examination，I will have long summer vacation.I would like to plan my vacation as follow.
First of all，I'd like to take a driven course because of driving is considered to be a must in modern society.Beside，I would like to become a volunteer teacher in a rural area so that I can put that I have learned to good use by helping kids.To tell the truth，I was eager to make a long journey to some remote places and exploring new cultures，and I don't want to travel at my parents expenses.
Wish you all the best.
Yours，
Li Lei
答案：
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