期末考点零距离备考学案Unit 2 How often do you exercise？（含答案解析）（人教八上英语）

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期末考点零距离备考学案
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
分类 考点 含义或用法 考查切入点 题号
单词 hardly 几乎不;几乎没有 单词拼写 (1)
once 一次 单词拼写 (2)
although 虽然;尽管;即使 近义词辨析 (3)
through 穿过 近义词辨析 (4)
spend 花费 单词拼写及时态变化 (5)
短语 hardly ever 几乎从不 固定短语 (6)
stay up 熬夜 固定短语 (7)
句型 It's good for... 对...是有好处的。 固定句式结构 (8)
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事。 固定句式结构 (9)
语法 how often 多长时间一次 对频度进行提问 (10)
(1)根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处单词的正确形式(每空一词).
I'm so tired that I can (几乎不)stay awake.
(2)请根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
We visit the home for the elderly (一次)a month.
(3)My cousin knows a lot about geography, he is only four years old
A. Because B.so C. although
(4)—I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in the window.
—It's dangerous to do that.
A.in B.through C. over D.to
(5)根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词。
He (花费) five hours in finishing drawing the picture.
(6)—How is Susan —Oh,she lives abroad.so I ever see her.
A.hardly B.greatly C clearly D. nearly
(7)Don't too late,or you will feel tired in class.
A.wake up B.get up C. stay up D. stand up
(8)根据中文意思完成句子。
多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。
your health to cat more vegetables and fruit.
(9)It Mr. Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.
A.cost B. paid C. spent D.took
(10)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
Bruce has art lessons twice a week(对画线部分提问)
does Bruce have art lessons
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
答案解析
分类 考点 含义或用法 考查切入点 题号
单词 hardly 几乎不;几乎没有 单词拼写 (1)
once 一次 单词拼写 (2)
although 虽然;尽管;即使 近义词辨析 (3)
through 穿过 近义词辨析 (4)
spend 花费 单词拼写及时态变化 (5)
短语 hardly ever 几乎从不 固定短语 (6)
stay up 熬夜 固定短语 (7)
句型 It's good for... 对...是有好处的。 固定句式结构 (8)
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事。 固定句式结构 (9)
语法 how often 多长时间一次 对频度进行提问 (10)
(1)根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处单词的正确形式(每空一词).
I'm so tired that I can (几乎不)stay awake.
【解析】hardly副词,意为“几乎不”。答案:hardly
(2)请根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
We visit the home for the elderly (一次)a month.
【解析】once副词,意为“一次;曾经”。答案:once
(3)My cousin knows a lot about geography, he is only four years old
A. Because B.so C. although
【解析】because“因为”;so“因此”;although“虽然;尽管”,由上半句句意“我的表弟了解很多地理知识”,可推知下半句句意为“虽然他仅仅四岁”,故选C。答案:C
(4)—I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in the window.
—It's dangerous to do that.
A.in B.through C. over D.to
【解析】第一句句意为“我昨天把钥匙落在房间里了”，因此“我不得不从窗户进去”。through表示从某一空间的内部“穿过”,故选B。答案:B
(5)根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词。
He (花费) five hours in finishing drawing the picture.
【解析】spend及物动词,意为“花费”,spend...(in)doing sth.意为“在做某事上花费...”,固定搭配。由句意“他花了五个小时画完了这幅画”,可知动词应用过去式。答案:spent
(6)—How is Susan —Oh,she lives abroad.so I ever see her.
A.hardly B.greatly C clearly D. nearly
【解析】hardly“几乎不”;greatly“很;非常”;clearly“清楚地;明确地”;ncarly“几乎;差不多”。由答语前半句句意“她住在国外”知“因此我几乎从未见过她”,hardly ever固定短语,意为“几乎从不”,故选A。答案:A
(7)Don't too late,or you will feel tired in class.
A.wake up B.get up C. stay up D. stand up
【解析】wake up“唤醒;叫醒”;get up“起床”;stay up“熬夜”;stand up“站起来”,由后半句句意“否则你在课堂上会觉得很累”可推知前半句句意应为“不要熬夜太晚”,故答案应选C。答案:C
(8)根据中文意思完成句子。
多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。
your health to cat more vegetables and fruit.
【解析】由汉语和英语提示可知横线处所缺的文意为“对..有好处”,故此处应使用固定句式It’s good for...。答案:It's good for
(9)It Mr. Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.
A.cost B. paid C. spent D.took
【解析】It takes sb.some time to do sth.意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”,为固定句式结构,故选D。答案:D
(10)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
Bruce has art lessons twice a week(对画线部分提问)
does Bruce have art lessons
【解析】twice a week意为“一周两次”,表示发生动作的频率,故应使用how often提问。答案:How often
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