Section Ⅰ & Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.At present the local government is taking________(措施)to reduce the pollution.
2.Two pieces of________(行李)have gone missing,which makes the woman very sad.
3.There is a national park on the________(边界)between Kenya and Tanzania.
4.Most of the others stand around________(聊天).
5.The teacher gave a maths________(测试)to his students yesterday afternoon.
6.We boarded the ship which looked like Titanic and sailed________(向东).
7.It's said that the________(风景)there is very great.
8.The________(首相)will pay a formal visit to China next month.
答案:1.measures 2.baggage 3.border 4.chatting 5.quiz 6.eastward 7.scenery 8.prime minister
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A second grade wind makes the tips of the branches tremble________(slight).
2.Rather than________(make)money in this way,I prefer to starve to death.
3.At present the local government is taking measures________(reduce)the pollution.
4.The pianist________(surround)by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Workers' Stadium.
5.Black________(Canada)jazz pianist Oscar Peterson is one of the greatest pianists in jazz history.
6.________(be)very weak,she couldn't move.
7.The two sailors did not see land until they had sailed________(east)for nearly two days.
8.The country is________(border)on one side by a river.
9.It was so noisy in the office that I couldn't settle down to________(write)anything.
10.The lecture________(give),a lively question and answer session followed.
答案:1.slightly 2.make 3.to reduce 4.surrounded
5.Canadian 6.Being 7.eastward 8.bordered
9.writing 10.having been given
Ⅲ.选词填空
have a chat with;settle down;go through;catch sight of;be on a trip;rather than;have a gift for;manage to
1.Before she______________________in Portugal,she had run her own shop in London.
2.I______________________her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore.
3.My little brother______________________singing songs.He has a golden voice.
4.They all__________________escape the battle without injury.
5.They first______________________a valley,then a forest and at last to the village.
6.It is good for you to______________________your friends sometimes.
7.They______________________to Xi'an when I called them up.
8.Why didn't you ask for help,______________trying to do it on your own?
答案:1.settled down 2.caught sight of 3.has a gift for
4.managed to 5.went through 6.have a chat with 7.were on a trip 8.rather than
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A world famous Canadian author,Margaret Atwood,has created the world's first long distance signing device(装置),the LongPen.
After many tiring book signing tours from city to city,Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them.She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004.Together they designed the LongPen.Here's how it works:The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板)using a special pen.On the receiving end,in another city,a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book.The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams(网络摄像机)and computer screens.
Work on the LongPen began in Atwood's basement(地下室).At first,they had no idea it would be as hard as it turned out to be.The device went through several versions,including one that actually had smoke coming out of it.The inventing finally completed,test runs were made in Ottawa,and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair.From here,Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of her latest book for fans in Toronto and New York City.
The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time.It has several other potential applications.It could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another province.The video exchange between signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used.
“It's really fun,”said the owner of a bookstore,who was present for one of the test runs.“Obviously you can't shake hands with the author,but there are chances for a connection that you don't get from a regular book signing.”
The response to the invention hasn't been all favorable.Atwood has received criticism from authors who think she's trying to end book tours.But she said,“It will be possible to go to places that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldn't afford it.”
这是一篇说明文,文章讲述了加拿大当代著名女作家Margaret Atwood如何构思出远程签名的设备的经历。
1.Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen?
A.To set up her own company.
B.To win herself greater popularity.
C.To write her books in a new way.
D.To make book signings less tiring.
答案:D 解析:细节理解题。依据文章第二段的首句可知,因为经常奔波于城市间进行图书签名,感到疲惫的Atwood开始寻找方法解决这个问题。故选D项。
2.How does the LongPen work?
A.It copies the author's signature and prints it on a book.
B.It signs a book while receiving the author's signature.
C.The webcam sends the author's signature to another city.
D.The fan uses it to copy the author's signature himself.
答案:B 解析:细节理解题。依据第二段中的“Here's how it works...signs the book”可知,作者在计算机的手写板上写上自己的信息和签名,在接收端的机械手臂就会把签名签在书上。故选B项。
3.What do we know about the invention of the LongPen?
A.It has been completed but not put into use.
B.The basement caught fire by accident.
C.Some versions failed before its test run.
D.The designers were well prepared for the difficulty.
答案:C 解析:细节理解题。依据文章第三段中的“The device went through several versions,including one that actually had smoke coming out of it”可知,在成功使用the LongPen之前的几次试运行中,曾经有过几次的失败。故选C项。
4.How could the LongPen be used in the future?
A.To draft legal documents.
B.To improve credit card security.
C.To keep a record of the author's ideas.
D.To allow author and fan to exchange videos.
答案:B 解析:细节理解题。依据文章第四段的第三句可知,LongPen还可以增加信用卡安全性,并且能让在不同省份的人们签署合同。故选B项。
5.What could be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6?
A.Atwood doesn't mean to end book tours.
B.Critics think the LongPen is of little use.
C.Bookstore owners don't support the LongPen.
D.Publishers dislike the LongPen for its high cost.
答案:A 解析:推理判断题。依据文章最后一句可知,Atwood还会到那些出版商买不起这种设备的地方去参加签名售书活动。故选A项。
Ⅵ.短文改错
During the middle of the 10th year,I had to decide the subjects I will learn for the final two years of high school.It was a terrified choice because I felt that it would decide the direction of our life.I thought of a number of methods what would help me to cut down the long list of subject.After a two weeks' hard work,the list was made!It included history,English,art,biology,and math.Each subject had been careful examined,and was exactly what I was particularly interested.It felt such good to study the subjects I chose by myself.
答案: