山东省滕州市第一中学2025届高三上学期12月定时检测试题 英语（含答案，无听力音频及听力原文）

2024-2025学年度第一学期定时检测
高三英语试卷
2024.12
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What will the woman probably do next
A Watch a horror movie. B. Look for her exercise book. C. Clean the living room.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Fellow workers. B. Teacher and parent. C. Father and daughter.
3. How does the man sound
A. Uninterested. B. Anxious. C. Excited.
4. What are the speakers discussing
A. A book. B. A weekend plan. C. A sleeping problem.
5. What’s the conservation mainly about
A. A garden. B. A disaster. C. A person.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
7. What kind of room does the man book in the end
A. A suite. B. A double room. C. A single room.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the man. go this afternoon
A. To his friend’s home. B. To a restaurant. C. To a park.
9. How many kinds of pets does the man keep
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
10. How will the man deal with the two cats
A. Keep them by himself. B. Give them to his grandfather. C. Send them to an animal shelter.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the girl dissatisfied with about the first wallet
A. Its design. B. Its color. C. Its price.
12. What did the girl do last week
A. She took some pictures. B. She did some housework. C. She moved house.
13. How much will the girl pay
A. $15. B. $20. C. $30.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. When did the man graduate from college
A. Almost two years ago. B. About four years ago. C. Around ten years ago.
15. Why did the man quit his last job
A. He wanted a better-paid one.
B. He thought it was too challenging.
C. He couldn’t stand tight work schedules.
16. Which language is the man fluent in
A German. B. Italian. C. French.
17. What quality does the man think he lacks
A. Leadership. B. Patience. C. Discipline.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What do we know about Fabrizio Cardinali
A. He cooks with gas.
B. He’s living alone in a stone house.
C. He doesn’t consider electricity a must.
19. Why does Andrea go to Macerata every weekend
A. To attend to his mother. B. To buy some food. C. To relax himself.
20. How does Fabrizio Cardinali feel about his life
A. Doubtful. B. Bitter. C. Satisfied.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WEARABLE ART: THE RISE OF PAINTED CLOTHING IN FASHION
The fashion industry has infused painted clothing as an extraordinary artistic creation for fashion enthusiasts. These wearable pieces of art are amazing ways of showcasing talent, individuality and personality through fashion.
A brief history
The art of painting on fabric (织物) dates back centuries, with evidence of painted garments found in ancient civilisations. However, painted dresses have re-emerged as a fashion statement.
The appeal of painted clothing
● Uniqueness: Painted dresses are one-of-a-kind creations, offering a level of individuality that mass-produced clothing cannot match.
● Versatility: Painted dresses can also be dressed up or down, making them suitable for a variety of occasions.
● Self-expression: By wearing a painted dress, individuals can make a statement about their personality and style.
Varieties of painted clothing
Painted clothes come with various designs. Here are some varieties of painted clothing:
● Abstract designs: These dresses feature bold, geometric shapes and colours, creating a modern and eye-catching look.
● Nature-inspired patterns: Floral, botanical, and animal-themed designs are popular choices for those who appreciate the beauty of the natural world.
● Personalised designs: Artists can create custom-made painted dresses to reflect the individual preferences and tastes of the wearer.
Every painted clothing is a piece of art. With painted dresses, you can showcase your style and personality that are as unique as you.
1. Why do fashion lovers paint on the fabric
A. To entertain themselves. B. To attract others.
C. To show their gifts. D. To make money.
2. What is one of the charms of painted clothing
A. It has a long history.
B. It is suitable for diverse occasions.
C. It is similar to mass-produced clothing.
D. It has nature-inspired patterns.
3. From which section of a magazine is the text probably taken
A. Entertainment B. Opinions. C. Lifestyle. D. Art.
B
15-year-old Cassandra Lin admires unexpected heroes. Inspired by a YouTube story about a Malawian boy who built windmills from bicycle parts to power his village, she created an award-winning recycling program in her hometown, Westerly, Rhode Island. This program, Project TGIF (Turn Grease Into Fuel), encourages residents and local restaurants to recycle used cooking oil, which is then processed into biodiesel (生物柴油) fuel. The money earned from the program is donated to help heat the homes of needy people in Westerly. That’s exactly what this persistent tenth grader has done. For her, however, it’s just something she does with her friends after school.
To make the project successful, Cassandra and her team educated themselves on the biodiesel refining process, made their own biodiesel with proper safety measures, secured two separate youth seed grants, and persuaded community leaders to support the initiative. They identified a non-sustainable emergency heating program and the issue of pouring used fats and oils down into drains as key problems in their community. “All of our problems are
snowballed together,” Cassandra said. She and her team puzzled over how to combine these problems to get a one-off solution. An article on collecting and recycling cooking oil settled the deal.
Cassandra’s leadership, clear-sightedness, logical thinking, and creativity were central to the success of TGIF. Her enthusiasm and energy have motivated many to join her cause. Despite her achievements, Cassandra stays down-to-earth, viewing her efforts as just part of her after-school activities. When reminded that she is featured on YouTube as a delegate (代表) to the Tunza International Youth Conference in South Korea, keeping a low profile, she responds “Am I ”
4. What is the aim of Project TGIF
A. To encourage locals to lead a healthy life.
B. To provide science education for teenagers.
C. To reduce the use of cooking oil in Westerly.
D. To find a green way to process used cooking oil.
5. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The article the teenagers published. B. The scientific basis of the recycling.
C. The financial problem the team faced. D. The practice of advancing the project.
6. What do we know from Cassandra’s response in the last paragraph
A. She is humble. B. She is doubtful.
C. She is aggressive. D. She is straightforward.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Malawian boy that tops the Youtube channel
B. An intelligent tenth grader who changes her life
C. Grease to fuel: A schoolgirl’s wisdom warms the community
D. A school project bridging the energy gap illuminates the world
C
It is not science fiction or a prediction about the distant future. A new AI system that changes brain activity into text is here to revolutionize the way we think about communication, and has the potential to become one of the technological milestones of our era.
Many might remember Stephen Hawking, the British physicist, world-famous for his work on space and time, who used AI technology that helped him speak by detecting the tensions in his cheek muscles. Well, what’s coming next is even more complex.
Neuroscientists (神经学家) at the University of California, San Francisco, have developed a new AI system that can turn neural waves into written words. These findings were revealed in the Nature Neuroscience journal, one of the world’s leading multidisciplinary science journals, in March this year.
Science Alert, a source for the latest science news, discusses how the system uses brain implants (植入物) to track neural activity while someone is speaking. That data is then changed into numbers, which are then translated into words and sentences.
The algorithm (算法) has reached an accuracy level of 97 percent, which presents fewer errors than the average human transcriber. The numbers show high levels of accuracy. This is the closest that technology has ever come to being able to“read someone’s mind”.
For now, the technology only works when someone is speaking aloud, but researchers believe that it could eventually be developed to be used for those individuals who, for some reason, are unable to speak or type. This discovery could potentially transform the lives of countless individuals for the better, greatly improving their ability to communicate with others.
While there are numerous challenges ahead, this new study combining neuroscience and machine learning using artificial intelligence, shows how fundamental technology is to improving people’s lives. If we try to put ourselves in the shoes of those who can’t speak for a moment, we will understand why this discovery has the potential to be such an innovative one.
8. What does the story of Stephen Hawking indicate
A. The new AI system is easy to develop.
B. The new AI system can predict the future.
C. The AI can help recognize people’s voices.
D. The AI technology has played a role in reality.
9. How does the new AI system help convey data according to Science Alert
A. By turning brain signals into words. B. By changing words into neural waves.
C. By improving the speaker’s thinking ability. D. By changing the process of brain activities.
10. What does paragraph 5 mainly stress about the new AI system
A. Its popularity. B. Its high efficiency. C. Its complexity. D. Its potentiality.
11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. We can completely read people’s mind by AI.
B. The brain implant can restore people’s voices.
C The new AI system is a promising breakthrough in technology.
D. Technology is the only way to improve human beings’ lives.
D
eHealth can improve our lifestyle without the help of a health care provider. “You have 1,563 steps left to reach your step goal for today. Would you like to take a walk ” When a sports watch provides such feedback, there is a much greater chance that you will take more steps. It also helps if an app teaches you something about health, “It’s very good that you drink sugar-free cola. But it does have caffeine, which raises your blood pressure.”
Social psychologist Talia Cohen Rodrigues interviewed 16 health care professionals and surveyed over 650 people with a special disease about their opinions and expectations of lifestyle interventions(干预)and eHealth. It’s amazing that older patients prefer to see a health care professional because they may not be very skilled at technology. Younger patients want to be guided by an app or a coach to improve their lifestyle.
Cohen Rodrigues believes that we need to offer patients choices. For example, current medical programs after a heart attack are rather uniform. People often receive group sessions and fixed content. If an app offers the opportunity to create a personalized program and give patients freedom in improving their lifestyle, it will be much more welcomed.
Making progress with eHealth without human intervention sounds very enticing, especially in times when health care costs are increasing. However, is Health the solution to increasing weight-related issues and other lifestyle problems Cohen Rodrigues fears not for two reasons.
“If you drink tea instead of cola thanks to your app, it doesn’t help if the supermarket keeps offering cheap cola,” said Cohen Rodrigues. “Secondly, eHealth can make many people aware of their behavior and help change it.” But there are disadvantaged areas where we need to be careful about such solutions. Lower digital skills make eHealth less effective. Additionally, due to the lack of money, some people often have no mental space to work on their health. That’s something we should deal with. Otherwise, successful eHealth will only worsen health differences.
12. How does eHealth encourage healthier behaviors
A. By offering personalized reminders. B. By connecting patients with doctors.
C. By starting relaxing daily conversations. D. By providing prizes for healthy choices.
13. What result does Cohen Rodrigues’ interview show
A. Technology-based health tools are widely popular.
B. Patient age shapes preference for health guidance.
C. Health care professionals support eHealth solutions.
D. Traditional health care methods should be improved.
14. What problem is mentioned about some current medical programs
A. Little attention to specific needs. B. The shortage of medical experts.
C. Poor follow-up care for patients. D. The high cost of health care.
15. What does the underlined word “enticing” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Unnecessary. B. Confusing. C. Attractive. D. Private.
16. Why does Cohen Rodrigues have doubts about the use of eHealth
A. Its long-term benefits can be unclear.
B. It mainly suits disadvantaged communities.
C. It fails to deal with mental health problems.
D. Its effects are influenced by real-life conditions.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Always the outsider
One of the things I used to fear was being the new girl in the office — in the kitchen making coffee while the in-crowd chatted about the weekend. I worried that I wasn’t good enough or smart enough. ___17___ I’d struggle for words while trying to look cool. Back at school, I was best friends with Kate and Cathy until we had to walk across the road in twos, and guess who was left out I’ve always been the outsider from school days to office life. Or is that the story I have told myself
As in so many areas of life, the only thing you can control is your response. I remind myself of what Eleanor Roosevelt said: ___18___ The only person making me feel like an outsider is me. These are the lessons I have learned along the way:
●Starting anywhere new, you just have to find your people, the ones that get you. ___19___ It’s OK to take your time and figure out if you’re the right fit for each other. Have faith that you will find the right people for you.
●Very often it’s our belief systems that tell us we don’t fit in. We are replaying the stories from childhood and need to rewrite the script (剧本). ___20___ When are you assuming that you’ll be on your own What fears are you projecting onto yourself
●Practice self-acceptance. Remind yourself that it’s OK to have a different way of operating in the world.
●___21___ Sometimes, interactions with random strangers can help us feel more confident in all our
relationships. For example, volunteering can make us feel connected and give us a sense of belonging.
A. Don’t charge into friendships, though.
B. Start noticing your patterns of mentality.
C. If I was asked a question, panic would set in.
D. No one can make you feel lower without your agreement.
E. The feeling of being an outsider would force me to shut up.
F. Try doing something to take yourself out of your comfort zone.
G. We all feel a little lost and awkward sometimes — you’re not the only one.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long ago, I was traveling around Australia with two friends, but we finally ___22___ due to their new plans, so I signed up for a boat trip with only a dozen of beers for ___23___.
Everyone on the boat, except me, was with a group of friends. Rather than risk being ___24___ as a strange guy, I started taking photos ___25___.
I walked to the back of the boat to take a ___26___. If only there was something to lean on, I thought. Suddenly I ___27___ a metal box with a cover perfect for placing my forearms on. Only the metal box was not a container: it was a barbecue that had been ___28___ all morning. Screaming in pain, I ___29___ my arms immediately.
No ___30___ marks appeared, and no one took me seriously when I said I was in huge ____31____. The captain of the ship was unwilling to use the ____32____ water supply to relieve the damage, and I didn’t have any friends even just to ____33____ with me. Then, one girl, learning of my wounds, offered me a special ____34____ for burns. It turned out she was from London that just happens to be where I was born!
I’m not sure what I was ____35____ with — the medical treatment or just the fact that I now had a shoulder to cry on! After a bit of treatment and a few beers, I felt much better. The pain ____36____ and I was able to enjoy the seascapes and have fun with all the cool people. In that moment, I realized I was never truly alone on my journey.
22. A. fought B. parted C. withdrew D. hesitated
23. A. company B. freedom C. celebration D. supply
24. A. admired B. named C. respected D. labeled
25. A. secretly B. repeatedly C. casually D. desperately
26. A. walk B. shot C. breath D. seat
27. A. examined B. borrowed C. spied D. designed
28. A. cooling down B. lighting up C. burning down D. heating up
29. A. crossed B. stretched C. removed D. folded
30. A. visible B. permanent C. remaining D. extra
31. A. panic B. pain C. grief D. shock
32. A. limited B. clean C. sufficient D. reliable
33. A. cry B. socialize C. play D. sympathize
34. A. cream B. treat C. pill D. gift
35. A. disappointed B. faced C. troubled D. pleased
36. A. disappeared B. increased C. eased D. worsened
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Great Art of Dunhuang exhibition, held at the China Art Museum on the east bank of the Huangpu River, ___37___ (be) a big hit during the National Day holiday, attracting visitors around the country. On show were some of the most ___38___ (represent) and rare artifacts from the collection of Dunhuang Academy in Gansu province, which made their first public debut in the metropolis (大都会).
___39___ (feature) 168 pieces and sets of cultural relics recognized as national treasures of Ching, the exhibition welcomed more than 50, 000 visitors during the holiday. One of the ___40___ (exhibit) was the Shengli Stele, a stone with an inscription recording the beginning of the construction of the grottoes, known as the Mogao Caves. More ___41___ (impressive) six of the most typical caves had life-size reproductions on display, bringing ___42___ immersive experience of the Mogao Caves to visitors. According to Zhang Yuanlin, deputy director of the Dunhuang Academy ,the six caves were carefully selected to “sketch out the concise (简明的) history of dunhuang art spanning almost a millennium”.
A visitor says, We are not allowed ___43___ (take) photographs while visiting the Mogao Caves. Thanks to digital technology, we can have a close-up experience with the artworks in these reproduced caves, ___44___ is more than we can do by visiting the real caves.”
Dunhuang, ___45___ (locate) in an oasis in the Gobi Desert, once served ____46____ an important trading center along the ancient Silk Road. We hope that by bringing Dunhuang artifacts to Shanghai’s wider audiences, it will attract more people to visit Dunhuang in Gansu says an official with the Gansu Provincial Administration of
Cultural Relics.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
47. 为了激发同学们参与体育活动的热情，你校将开展“冬季体育运动周”活动。你是学生会主席李华，请你就此活动用英语写一封倡议书，发表于学校英语学习园地，内容包括：
1.“冬季体育运动周”活动的目的；
2.体育锻炼的意义；
3.号召同学们积极参加体育锻炼。
注意：
1.词数不少于80；
2.开头已为你写好，不计入词数。
参考词汇：冬季体育运动周Winter Sports week
Dear schoolmates,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
48. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was told I needed glasses, I wasn’t a bit surprised. I had been struggling with poor eyesight for a while, and it was starting to affect my schoolwork. My teacher repeatedly said that I couldn’t complete my work accurately recently. It became clear to me that I simply couldn’t see the blackboard well from the back of the classroom. I remembered how my deskmate had to read the notes aloud to me so that I could copy them down, like a parrot, which made me feel embarrassed and dependent on others.
Finally, I got my first pair of glasses. They had pink frames, and I was excited to show them off at school. I expected to look different in a good way, but reality was a far cry from what I imagined. The boys in my class
laughed, hiding their faces and giving me mischievous smiles as they teased me. Although the girls said the glasses looked good on me, I knew they were just telling white lies.
Despite the teasing, wearing glasses changed my world. Everything looked clear, like stepping into a 3D movie. I could finally see the details I had been missing, and I felt at ease to see the blackboard clearly again. But after about a month, my excitement disappeared, and a sense of insecurity set in. I began to feel self-conscious about the glasses, and I would take them off whenever possible, hoping to fit in better. One day, my friend Zane, who didn’t wear glasses but often borrowed notebooks from others after class, asked if she could try them on. I handed them to her. Immediately she put them on, her mouth dropped open.
注意:
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
She looked around the classroom with the glasses on.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Monday, we walked into class, feeling different — more confident.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度第一学期定时检测
高三英语试卷
2024.12
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
听力1—5BACAB 6—10ACBBC 11—15 CBACA 16—20BBCAC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. A 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C
D
【12~16题答案】
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【17~21题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. F
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【22~36题答案】
【答案】22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. C
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【37~46题答案】
【答案】37. was
38. representative
39 Featuring
40. exhibits
41. impressively
42. an 43. to take
44. which 45. located
46. as
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【47题答案】
【答案】Dear schoolmates,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. In order to arouse our enthusiasm of participating in sports activities, our school will hold the “Winter Sports Week”, which I think is an excellent opportunity to improve our health.
Firstly, by doing some sports, like playing basketball, football or ping pong, we can improve our physical fitness and relax ourselves from high academic stress. Secondly, it also has a positive impact on mental and emotional well-being. Besides, doing sports can help us form a new hobby and develop team-work spirit.
In all, Engaging in sports plays a crucial role in promoting a healthy lifestyle. I strongly appeal to every student to take an active part in physical exercise. It is high time that we got started. We look forward to seeing
everyone participate in this activity and enjoy the benefits of a healthy lifestyle.
Yours
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【48题答案】
【答案】
She looked around the classroom with the glasses on. She couldn’t believe how clear everything looked, and her genuine surprise made me realize that maybe wearing glasses wasn’t such a bad thing after all. She kept saying how amazing it was to see the world so sharply, which made me smile. That moment helped me change the way I thought about my own glasses. For the first time, I didn’t feel embarrassed about them. On Sunday, she invited me to go with her to get a pair of glasses.
On Monday, we walked into class, feeling different — more confident. Zane had her new glasses, and she was as happy as I had been when I first got mine. We both smiled, realizing how much had changed in such a short time. My classmates stopped teasing me after understanding the reason. Now, I’m proud to wear my glasses. With my vision clear, I could focus better in class, and my confidence started to grow. Together, Zane and I realize embracing what makes us different can actually make us stronger.