(共17张PPT)
Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills
Unit 5 Good manners
I.词汇运用
A.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.(2023山东日照中考)You had better (解释) it to our
teacher, not to me.
2.I hear the astronaut Wang Yaping will give a talk in our
college (在某时) next week.
基础过关全练
explain
sometime
3.There are 10 (蜡烛) in the cake, so the boy is ten years
old.
4.The police have (警告) the local people not to go out
alone at night.
5.(学习能力·学习策略)Have you ever heard of the saying
“ (练习) makes perfect”
candles
warned
Practice
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.The workers are putting up a sign “No (litter)”
over there.
7.He didn't want to risk (lose) everything all at a time.
8.It's difficult to find a (park) space near the restaurant
at dinnertime.
littering
losing
parking
9.You will have to work hard if you want to be
(success).
10.After repairing his son's bike, he stood up and felt a sharp
(pain) in his knee.
successful
pain
Ⅱ.单项选择
11.(2024江苏连云港中考)Don't , otherwise, you'll be
tired out.
A.do as the Romans do
B.burn the candle at both ends
C.put yourself in others' shoes
D.put all your eggs in one basket
B
解析 B do as the Romans do入乡随俗;burn the candle at
both ends一根蜡烛两头烧,过度劳累;put yourself in others'
shoes设身处地为他人着想;put all your eggs in one basket孤
注一掷。根据“otherwise, you'll be tired out”可知选B。
12. (新考法·图片理解题)(2024江苏无锡中考)—Look at the
traffic sign on the right. What
does it mean
—It means .
A.you mustn't turn left
B.you must turn left
C.you mustn't turn right
D.you must turn right
A
解析 A 图片是“禁止左拐弯”的意思,故选A。
13.(2024江苏徐州期末)—I will start the training tomorrow.
—Tom, you said so yesterday and the day before yesterday.
. Start now!
A.Every dog has its day
B.Actions speak louder than words
C.It never rains but it pours
D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
B
解析 B Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;Actions
speak louder than words行动胜过语言;It never rains but it
pours祸不单行;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随
俗。根据语境可知选B。
14.The policeman warned him after drinking.
A.to drive B.not to drive
C.driving D.don't drive
B
解析 B 句意:警察警告他酒后不要驾车。warn sb. not to
do sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。
15.My father says we will stay in Sanya for .
A.sometime B.some time
C.sometimes D.some times
B
解析 B 句意:我爸爸说我们将在三亚待一段时间。some
time意为“一段时间”,符合句意。故选B。
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.他们愿意冒失去他们的工作的风险。
They were willing to .
17.现在我来把一切给你解释清楚。
Now I will .
18.你看到“禁止拍照”的标志了吗
Can you see the sign “ ”
19.(探教材·P74)早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
The early bird .
risk losing their jobs
explain everything to you clearly
No photos
catches the worm
谢谢观看(共17张PPT)
Period 3 Grammar
Unit 5 Good manners
I.单项选择
1.(2024江苏无锡中考)What great news! But has it been confirmed yet It just sounds to be true.
A.bad enough B.too bad
C.good enough D.too good
基础过关全练
D
解析 D 句意:多么好的消息!但已经确认了吗 这听起来
好得令人难以置信。考查too...to...结构,意为“太……而不
能……”,由句意可知选D。
2.(2024江苏宿迁宿豫区期末)—Mum, I wonder if I can take
part in the summer camp.
—Sure. You are to decide things by yourself.
A.too old B.too young
C.old enough D.young enough
C
解析 C 由语境可知,设空处所在句表示“你年纪足够大
了,可以自己决定”,“...enough to do sth.”意为“足够……
做某事”,由语境可知选C。
3.(2023江苏扬州江都区月考)—Jim, I went to the concert last
night. How big the hall is!
—Yes, it is to hold more than one thousand people.
A.big enough B.enough big
C.too big D.too small
A
解析 A 根据语境可知,此处表达的是“它足够大,可以容
纳一千多人”。too...to...太……而不能……,不符合语境,排
除选项C、D;enough修饰形容词时应后置。故选A。
4.Think carefully while reading. Then we'll have a(n)
with each other about the topic.
A.homework B.instruction
C.plan D.discussion
D
解析 D 句意:阅读时请仔细思考。然后我们会就这个话
题进行讨论。homework家庭作业;instruction指示;plan计划;
discussion讨论。故选D。
5.(跨语文·《秋词》)—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes
autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets(诗人) describe this season to a
feeling of sadness, but in Liu's eyes autumn is full of life and
hope.
A.excuse B.express C.expect D.explain
B
解析 B 句意:——刘禹锡的《秋词》用一种不同的方式
来描述秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描写这个季节是为
了表达一种悲伤的感觉,但是在刘禹锡的眼里,秋天充满了生
机和希望。excuse原谅;express表达;expect期望,预料;explain
解释,说明。根据a feeling of sadness可知,此处应是表达感
觉。故选B。
Ⅱ.改为同义句
6.Kitty is very generous. She gives each of us two presents.
Kitty give each of us two presents.
7.(人与社会·和谐家庭)Your mum and dad are very kind. They
have this birthday party for you.
Your mum and dad have this
birthday party for you.
8.The car is driving very quickly. We can't catch it.
is generous enough to
are kind enough to
The car is driving catch.
9.Kate is very weak. She can't carry the heavy box.
Kate is carry the
heavy box.
10.The math problem is very difficult. I can't work it out.
The math problem is
work it out.
too quickly for us to
too weak to/not strong enough to
too difficult for me to/not easy enough for me to
11.The math exercise is so easy that Millie can work it out in 5
minutes.
The math exercise is for Millie
work it out in 5 minutes.
easy enough
to
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
12.(新独家原创)那位交换生发现他很难用中文表达自己。
The exchange student found it difficult in Chinese.
13.英语老师想要他们参加讨论。
The English teacher wants them .
14.大明年龄足够大,可以加入中国共青团了。
Daming is the Commu-
for him to express
himself
to join in the discussion
old enough to join
nist Youth League of China.
15.杰克今天病得很严重,不能去上学。
Jack is go to school today.
too sick to
谢谢观看(共16张PPT)
Period 2 Reading
Unit 5 Good manners
I.词汇运用
A.根据句意及提示完成单词。
1.(2024江苏扬州中考)My father always (避免)
clothes shopping, for he doesn’t care about his clothing.
2.If you keep a pet, you should learn to look after it in
(right or correct) ways.
基础过关全练
avoids
proper
3.E me, could you tell me how I can get to the city
centre
4.Jim is a c friend of mine. We often have a lot to
share with each other.
5.(新独家原创)The people in the neighbourhood are very angry
because some children always play l day and
night.
xcuse
lose
oudly
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.(新独家原创)Never give up. Just as the (say)
goes,“Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.”
7.(2024江苏无锡期末)It's hard for us to start a
(converse)when we meet some people for the first time.
8.In Italy, (kiss) is proper for greeting best friends
and family members.
9.Nobody (touch)you and holds you like your
saying
conversation
kissing
touches
mother does.
10.When playing in the hallways, students should avoid
(push) each other.
pushing
Ⅱ.单项选择
11.(2024天津中考)Don't speak loudly on the bus. You should
keep your down.
A.body B.voice
C.interest D.service
B
解析 B 句意:不要在公共汽车上大声说话。你应该小点
声。body身体;voice嗓音;interest兴趣;service服务。故选B。
12.(2024江苏无锡中考)It's such an important meeting that
everyone is advised to dress .
A.careful B.carefully
C.proper D.properly
D
解析 D 句意:这是一个如此重要的会议,建议每个人都穿
着得体。此处应该用副词修饰动词dress,排除选项A、C。
carefully仔细地;properly得体地。故选D。
13.(2024江苏盐城期末) We should learn from mistakes and
avoid the same mistakes again.
A.make B.made C.making D.to make
C
解析 C avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”,为固定用
法。故选C。
14.(2024江苏徐州十三中月考)Sandy was unhappy because
her brother on her conversation with Mum.
A.push in B.cut in
C.bump into D.drop in
B
解析 B 句意:桑迪不高兴,因为她弟弟打断她和妈妈的谈
话了。短语cut in意为“插嘴”,符合句意。故选B。
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
15.(2023辽宁营口中考改编)在化学实验室时,请按照我说的
去做。
While in the chemistry lab, .
16.当你挡道时,应该说“对不起”。
When you are , you should .
17.(2024甘肃白银中考)为了避免犯错,我们需要仔细阅读每
一个问题。
do as I say
in the way
say “sorry”
making mistakes, we should read each question carefully.
To avoid
谢谢观看(共31张PPT)
Period 5 Task & Self-assessment
Unit 5 Good manners
I.根据句意和所给提示完成单词
1.(人与社会·公共秩序)(2024黑龙江龙东地区中考改编)It's
(polite)to talk loudly in public places.
2.Over the years I've come to the (conclude)that
she's a very great writer.
3.Read the (目录), and you'll get more tips on using
基础过关全练
impolite
conclusion
contents
computers.
4.I'll never forget the days I spent with my (主人)
family in Britain.
5.(2024江苏南京东山外国语学校月考)Please check the
(客人)names. Don't miss anyone.
6.What's the (目的)of his visit
host
guests'
purpose
Ⅱ.根据所给的汉语完成句子
7.你不要张着嘴巴吃东西。
Don't eat .
8.这次聚会的目的是为贫困的学生筹款。
is poor
students.
9.我们准备举行一场有关餐桌礼仪的讲座。
We are going to table manners.
with your mouth open
The purpose of the party
to raise money for
hold a talk about
10.会议将在礼堂进行。
The meeting will in the hall.
11.不越过别人的盘子拿食物是礼貌的。
It’s polite food.
12.家长们有必要教孩子们吃饭的规矩。
It's necessary for parents .
13.我正在等老师来。
take place
not to reach over others' plates for
to teach children rules of eating
I'm the teacher .
14.将会有一些关于如何学好英语的建议。
on how to learn English well.
15.首要的是,你要确保随身带了身份证和手机。
, that you take your
ID card and mobile phone with you.
waiting for
to come
There will be some advice
Above all
make sure
Ⅲ.书面表达
16.(语言能力·表达能力) (2024江苏徐州邳州运河中学月考)
为了实践社会主义核心价值观,你校学生会决定举办以
“文明礼仪伴我行”为主题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下
要点提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文参赛,开头和结尾已给
出,不计入总词数。
要点提示:
1.尊敬(respect)父母,帮助他们做家务;
2.对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人;
3.不在公共场合大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾;
4.节约粮食,节约用水……
As a middle school student, we should have good manners.
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead
to a better future.
One possible version:
As a middle school student, we should have good manners.
Firstly, it's necessary for us to respect our parents. We can
Help them do some housework. Secondly, we should be polite
and friendly to others. Everyone is supposed to be honest.
It's good to help others when they are in trouble. Thirdly,
we should pay more attention to our behavior in public. Don't speak loudly, and never throw litter around. Last but not least, we are supposed to save food and water. Don't take more food than we need and always remember to turn off the tap.
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead
to a better future.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(人与社会·人际交往)(2024山东临沂中考,25—28, )
There was a very mean man named Mr. Black who lived
on the sixth floor of an apartment building. He was so impolite
to his neighbors that no one even knew his first name was
能力提升全练
Adam. He never said hello to anyone, and he left his rubbish
out in the hallway. He always complained(抱怨) about all his
neighbors and the noise they made. He even got upset when the
couple who lived next door to him, Catherine and David, had a
baby. Instead of saying congratulations, he loudly complained
about how the baby would surely cry all night.
One day when he was leaving his apartment, Mr. Black
saw that his rubbish was gone. In its place, he found a note
from David. “Good morning, Mr. Black. I saw your rubbish
here, and since I was on my way out, I picked it up for you. I
wanted to save you a trip. Have a nice day, David.” However,
Mr. Black decided to ignore this act of kindness. He began
thinking about the terrible traffic he would surely have to deal
with on his way to work.
But as time went on, Mr. Black started to feel a little silly.
No matter how impolite he was, the couple always smiled at
him and politely said hello. It became harder and harder for him
not to simply say hello back.
After a few weeks, Mr. Black was always happy to see the
couple in the hall. They even started calling him Adam. Later
on, they invited Mr. Black into their apartment for a cup of coffee. Mr. Black was very glad that they treated him nicely. He
was so upset about it that he had been impolite to everyone he
knew. He realized that he should try to do the same with the
people he met.
17.Which word can best describe Mr. Black according to
Paragraph 1
A.Serious. B.Unfriendly.
C.Strict.
18.Who took out the rubbish for Mr. Black
B
C
A.Adam. B.Catherine. C.David.
19.What does the underlined word “ignore” in Paragraph 2
mean
A.Pay no attention to.
B.Say thanks to.
C.Stick to.
20.What did Mr. Black realize finally
A.He should say sorry to his neighbors in the building.
A
B
B.He should treat others as he would like to be treated.
C.He should thank all the people who ever helped him.
解析
17.B 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知,布莱克先生对
邻居非常不友好,他从不和任何人打招呼,总是抱怨他的邻
居。故选B。
18.C 细节理解题。根据“Good morning, Mr. Black...Have
a nice day,David.”可知,是戴维帮布莱克先生拿走了垃圾。
故选C。
19.A 词义猜测题。根据下文可知,布莱克知道戴维帮自己
拿走垃圾后并未对此表示感谢,而是开始考虑上班路上的交
通情况。结合选项可知画线词表示“忽视,不注意”,故
选A。
20.B 推理判断题。根据“Mr. Black was very glad that they
treated him nicely... He realized that he should try to do the
same with the people he met.”可知,布莱克先生很高兴,因为
邻居对他很友好,他意识到他应该像他们那样对待他遇到的
人。故选B。
Ⅴ.补全对话
(语言能力·表达能力)(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)
结合所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成
下列对话。
(After Li Hua and Zhang Ming visited the science fair...)
A: How do you like the science fair
B:21. .
素养探究全练
It is good/wonderful/great/amazing/fantastic
There are so many inventions in it.
A:22.
B: I think the AI anchor(主播) interests me most. It looks and
speaks just like a real person.
A: You see. Our country is developing so fast.
23.
B: I'm going to be a scientist in the future.
Which one interests you (most)
What are you going to be/become in the future
A:24.
B: I'm going to study science and maths harder.
A: Hope your dream will come true.
B: Thanks so much.
A:25. .
What are you going to do to be a scientist
You're welcome
Ⅵ.短文还原
(人与社会·文化习俗)(2024四川凉山州中考改编)
根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的A—F选项中,选出适
当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different countries have different manners about social
situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for
the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people
usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute(拱
手礼) It is one of classic greeting manners in China. 26
The occasions of making fist and palm salute
For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhi Bang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 27 People
make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the
Spring Festival or attend someone's wedding ceremony, birthday
party and so on.
The history of fist and palm salute 28 It started in the
Western Zhou Dynasty. If people met
strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands
were always ready for holding weapons(武器). Holding hands
together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing
kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners
when meeting each other.
29
How do you make fist and palm salute properly First,
stand at attention. Then, if you are a man, right-hand half-fist,
and then left hand hold the right hand in front of your chest. For
a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right hand put the left hand
on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to the brow
(额头) and bend down. 30 Also, you could say some lucky
greeting words to each other for three times.
A.Now let's learn more about it.
B.The way to make fist and palm salute
C.When and where do people use it
D.It is often widely used among Western countries.
E.Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times.
F.Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3000 years.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
A
C
F
B
E
解析
26.A 根据设空处前后的内容可知,此处承上启下,引出后文
对拱手礼的介绍,A选项“现在让我们进一步了解它”符合
题意。故选A。
27.C 设空处后句讲到人们在何时何地使用拱手礼,C选项
“人们在何时何地使用它 ”符合题意。故选C。
28.F 本段介绍的是拱手礼的历史,F选项“拱手礼已有3000
多年的历史”符合题意。故选F。
29.B 最后一段介绍的是如何做拱手礼,B选项“做拱手礼
的方式”符合题意。故选B。
30.E 本段介绍做拱手礼的方式,再根据“First...Next...”可
知,E选项符合题意。故选E。
谢谢观看(共9张PPT)
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 5 Good manners
I.词汇运用
A.根据句意及提示完成单词。
1.(新独家原创)Something is wrong with those (旋
塞). Ask someone to fix them.
2.Millie, it's your (顺序) to clean the blackboard
today.
基础过关全练
taps
turn
3.Every student should o the school rules at school.
4.Dropping l everywhere is not allowed here.
5.You shouldn't c in while your parents are talking,
Peter.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.As the lady stepped down from the car, the gentleman
(polite)handed her out of it.
bey
itter
ut
politely
7.Why do you always leave the tap (run) after
washing your face
8.(新独家原创)Look! Some old people are (queue)
to buy train tickets because they don't know how to buy tickets
online.
9.Don't jump the queue, Simon. You know, nobody likes a person with bad (manner).
10.Don't you know (pick)flowers in the garden is
wrong, Sally
running
queuing
manners
picking
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.(人与社会·公共秩序)(2023江苏无锡滨湖区一模)无论你
做什么,你都必须遵守规则。
No matter what you do, .
12.当你睡觉的时候不要开着门窗。
Don’t while you sleep.
13.我能在书上写字吗
Can I
you must obey the rules
leave doors and windows open
write in the book(s)
14.活到老,学到老。
It’s learn.
15.你已经到了上学的年龄。
You are school.
never too late to
old enough to go to
16.父亲告诉他不要打断别人说话。
Father tells him .
17.不要在街上乱扔垃圾。
Don’t .
18.你应该学会排队等候。
You should learn to .
19.读完书请把它们放回原处。
Please put the books .
not to cut in on others
drop litter in the street
queue for your turn
back after reading
20.花匠告诉孩子们不要在花园里摘花。
The gardener told the children .
not to pick flowers in the
garden
谢谢观看(共70张PPT)
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Unit 5·素养综合检测
I.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—What does the sign mean
—It means “ ”.
A.No littering B.No photos
C.No parking D.No fishing
A
解析 A 句意:——这个标志是什么意思 ——它的意思是
“禁止扔垃圾”。A项“禁止扔垃圾”;B项“禁止拍照”;C
项“禁止停车”;D项“禁止捕鱼”。故选A。
2.No words could fully my happy feelings when I
opened the gift box. It was a model ship made by my son himself.
A.excuse B.explain
C.express D.exercise
C
解析 C 句意:当我打开这个礼盒时,没有语言能充分表达
我快乐的心情。这礼物是我儿子亲手做的一个轮船模型。
excuse原谅;explain解释;express表达;exercise锻炼。故选C。
3.A couple of boys at the head of the queue. This made
us angry.
A.handed in B.pushed in
C.gave in D.brought in
B
解析 B 句意:几个男孩插到了队伍的最前面。这让我们
很生气。hand in上交;push in插队;give in屈服;bring in引入。
故选B。
4.Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak and clearly
to her.
A.quietly B.loudly
C.noisily D.softly
B
解析 B 句意:奶奶耳朵很聋,因此你对她讲话声音必须大
而且清楚。quietly安静地;loudly大声地;noisily吵闹地;softly
轻柔地。故选B。
5.The headmaster warns us the school rules, or we'll be
punished.
A.to break B.don't break
C.breaking D.not to break
D
解析 D 句意:校长警告我们不要违反学校的规定,否则我
们会受到惩罚。warn sb. not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要
做某事”。故选D。
6.—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in
the world.
—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid products made
in China.
A.to buy B.buying
C.bought D.buy
B
解析 B 句意:——如今来自中国的很多产品在全世界都
很受欢迎。——是的!很多人几乎无法避免买中国制造的产
品。avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故选B。
7.—Who can help me carry the heavy machine
—I think Ted is to do it. But the door is for him
to go through.
A.too strong;too narrow
B.so strong;narrow enough
C.enough strong;narrow enough
D.strong enough;too narrow
D
解析 D 句意:——谁能帮我提这个很重的机器 ——我认
为特德足够强壮,可以做这件事。但是门太窄了,他过不去。
enough修饰形容词或副词时应后置; too...to...意为“太……
而不能……”。故选D。
8.—Nantong is a beautiful city. Would you like to visit it
—Yes. Maybe next spring.
A.some time B.sometime
C.sometimes D.some times
B
解析 B 句意:——南通是一座漂亮的城市。你想参观它
吗 ——想。也许明年春天的某个时候(来参观)。 some time
一段时间;sometime某个时候;sometimes有时;some times几
次。故选B。
9. , is there a restaurant in the neighbourhood
A.Sorry B.Forget it
C.Excuse me D.Pardon me
C
解析 C 根据语境可知,此处表示打扰别人,询问别人问题,
应用Excuse me。故选C。
10.“ ” is used for saying that what you do is more
important than what you say you will do.
A.Every dog has its day
B.Practice makes perfect
C.Many hands make light work
D.Actions speak louder than words
D
解析 D 句意:“行动胜过语言”被用于描述你所做的比
你所说的更重要。选项A“人人皆有得意时”;选项B“熟
能生巧”;选项C“众人拾柴火焰高”;选项D“行动胜过语
言”。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
(人与社会·文化习俗)(2024江苏南京雨花台中学月考)
As an old saying goes, “When in Rome(罗马), do as the
Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in
Russia.
One day I 11 some of my Chinese friends to a famous
local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited from
visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We chatted
12 until the waiter told us that we were talking too loud.
We turned our voices lower. But this didn't last long. The waiter
came over to us two more times with the same 13 .
How bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the
local people! In China, it's natural and 14 for a host(主人)
to make a lively atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and
some other countries, having a meal in a public place means
you must 15 your voice low. You need to be polite to others.
I felt 16 about this. Even though we tried our best, it's
very difficult to form a new habit. Russians have their own
special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around
and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him 17
he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said. “In Russia, people always
spend about a minute 18 things and plans in their minds
before leaving. So they won't leave 19 necessary behind.”
Finding the differences between 20 is very interesting.
I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.
11.A.made B.invited
C.told D.taught
12.A.surprisingly B.friendly
C.warmly D.carefully
13.A.message B.menu
C.meal D.food
14.A.different B.serious
C.important D.interesting
B
C
A
C
15.A.take B.choose
C.hear D.keep
16.A.bad B.strange
C.angry D.nervous
17.A.how B.when
C.why D.where
18.A.going around B.going over
C.going on D.going for
D
A
C
B
19.A.nothing B.something
C.everything D.anything
20.A.friends B.knowledge
C.people D.cultures
D
D
解析 11.B 句意:一天我邀请我的一些中国朋友去莫斯科当地有名的一家餐馆。invite sb. to...意为“邀请某人去……”。故选B。
12.C 句意:我们聊得很热烈,直到服务员告诉我们谈论的声
音过大为止。surprisingly令人惊讶地;friendly友好的;warmly
热情地,热烈地;carefully认真地。由后文中的“服务员告诉
我们说话声音太大了”可知选C。
13.A 根据语境可知,服务员又给我们传递了两次同样的信
息(告诉我们太吵了)。message信息,消息;menu菜单;meal餐,
饭;food食物。故选A。
14.C 句意:在中国,对于主人来说营造活泼的气氛是自然且
重要的。different不同的;serious严重的;important重要的;
interesting有趣的。根据常识可知选C。
15.D 根据语境可知,此处表示“必须保持你的音量很低”。故选D。
16.A bad糟糕的;strange奇怪的;angry生气的;nervous紧张
的。由后文可知,作者认为新习惯很难养成,他应该对此感到
很糟糕。故选A。
17.C 后文中Andrey解释了在离开家之前环顾四周并且想
一小会儿的原因,由此推知此处是作者问为什么要这样做。
故选C。
18.B 根据语境可知,此处表示“人们总是要把脑海里的事
情或计划花费大约一分钟的时间仔细检查一遍”。go
around参观;go over仔细检查;go on继续;go for选择。故选B。
19.D 句意:因此他们不会落下任何必要的东西。本句为否
定句,需用不定代词anything表示“任何东西”。
20.D 句意:发现文化的差异是很有趣的。friend朋友;
knowledge知识;people人们;culture文化。本文主要讲述的是
文化的不同,故选D。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
(人与社会·文化习俗)(2023江苏徐州十三中月考)
Different countries have different customs. When you
travel to other countries, please follow their customs. Just as the
saying goes, “ .”
People who travel to the United States often forget to tip. It is
usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and
waiters. Waiters expect to get a tip about 15%. Taxi drivers expect the same amount too.
In England, be sure to stand in line even if there are only two of
you. It's important to respect order there. It's a good idea to talk
about the weather. It's a favourite subject of conversation with
the British.
In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if
someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late,
and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your
host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite
for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to
each other when they meet for the first time. When a person
gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket right away. The
person expects you to read it.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express
something in conversation. A kind of body language that is ac-
ceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.(E8205003)
21. When you travel to the US, you don't need to tip .
A.porters B.waiters
C.teachers D.taxi drivers
22. The missing part in the first paragraph should be “ ”.
A.Love me, love my dog
B.He who laughs last laughs best
C
C
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
D.Where there is a will, there is a way
23. The underlined word “porters” in the passage means
“ ” in Chinese.
A.搬运工 B.清洁工
C.接线员 D.售票员
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
A
C
B.In England, it's not polite to talk about the weather.
C.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.
D.In Japan, you should not read the business card as soon as
you get it.
25. What's the best title of the passage
A.How to Tip B.Body Language
C.When to Have Dinner
D.Advice to International Travellers
D
解析
21.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It is usual to tip
porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters.”可
知,此处没有提到教师。故选C。
22.C 推理判断题。根据设空处前的“When you travel to
other countries, please follow their customs.”可推知,应填
“入乡随俗”。故选C。
23.A 词义猜测题。根据porters后面的内容“who help carry
your bags”可推知该词的意思是“搬运工”。故选A。
24.C 细节理解题。根据“In Arab countries, men kiss one
another on the cheek.”可知,在阿拉伯国家,男子见面时会互
相亲吻脸颊。故选C。
25.D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇文章是给去不同国
家旅行的人的建议。故选D。
B
(学习能力·学习策略)(新独家原创)
Learning social skills is a key part of child development.
The good news is that social skills can be taught. It is never too
soon to start showing kids how to get along with others. Start
with these most basic social skills first.
A willingness to share a snack or a toy can go a long way
towards helping kids make and keep friends. According to a
study, children between the ages of 3 and 6 are often selfish
when it comes to sharing things that come at a cost. While it's
usually not a good idea to force your child to share, you can
point out sharing when you see it. Praise a child for sharing and
note how it makes others feel.
Good eye contact(接触)is an important part of communi-
cation. If your child struggles(斗争)with eye contact, offer
quick reminders after the fact. In a gentle voice, ask, “Where
should your eyes go when someone is talking to you ” You
don't want to cause a shy child additional anxiety. And, provide
praise when your child remembers to look at people when they
are talking.
Listening isn't just about staying quiet—it means really
taking in what someone else is saying. After all, much of the
learning at school depends on a child's ability to listen to what the
teacher is saying. When reading a book to your children, pe-
riodically(定期地)stop and ask them to tell you about what you're
reading. Stop and say, “Tell me what you remember about the
story so far.” Don't allow your children to cut in on others when they're talking.
26.If a mother wants to teach her kid to share, what should she
say
D
A.You are such a selfish child.
B.You must learn to share your toys.
C.Your sister doesn't love a bad kid.
D.Your sharing makes your sister happy.
27.The underlined word “anxiety” means the feeling of
.
A.being angry with somebody
B.being very worried about something
B
C.being excited about others' praise
D.being too shy to speak with someone
28.What does the writer agree with about listening
A.It's just about keeping quiet.
B.It's mostly taught at school.
C.It's more important than sharing.
D.It's important to know what others say.
29.How many social skills are talked about in this passage
D
C
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
30.(新考法·文章主题题)In which part of a newspaper can you
find the passage
A.Travel. B.Science.
C.Family. D.Health.
C
解析
26.D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,父母可以通
过表扬孩子的分享行为,并且指出分享会给他人带来什么样
的感受来教孩子分享。故选D。
27.B 词义猜测题。根据上文可知,如果孩子在眼神交流方
面有困难,父母要及时提醒,并且用温柔的声音问,这是为了
不让害羞的孩子有更多的焦虑。故选B。
28.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,D项的叙述与作者
的观点一致。故选D。
29.C 推理判断题。阅读全文可知,短文共谈到了三个社交
技能:分享、眼神交流和倾听。故选C。
30.C 文章主题题。本文主要介绍了父母如何教孩子学会
一些社交技能,与家庭有关。故选C。
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
(2024江苏淮安洪泽外国语中学单元练习)
31.在中国,人们初次见面时通常握手。
In China, people usually when they meet
.
32.最重要的是,你必须比以前更加努力学习。
, you must than before.
33.四年的辛苦练习之后,他的弟弟能够清楚地表达自己。
shake hands
for the first time
Above all
study harder
His brother can after
.
34.彼得太慢了而不能记下所有的要点。
Peter was .
35.了解一些保护自己的方法将帮助我们远离危险。
Knowing some ways will help us
.
express himself clearly
four years' hard practice
too slow to write down all the main points
keep away from danger
to protect ourselves
Ⅴ.阅读还原(每小题2分,共10分)
(人与社会·文化习俗)(2024江苏淮安淮阴区期中)
请认真阅读下面短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Good afternoon. Welcome to England. We hope that your
visit will be a pleasant one. Today I'd like to tell you something
about a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. 36 if you're under
eighteen years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
The second one is about noise. Enjoy yourself by yourself, but
don't make unnecessary noise, especially at night. 37
The third one is about crossing the road. Be careful. The
traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use
crosswalks and don't take a chance when crossing the road.
38 It isn't allowed to litter in the street. When you have
something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take
it home or put it in a dustbin.
The last one is about smoking. 39 if you're less than
sixteen years of age.
I'd like to finish by saying that if you need any kind of
help you should get in touch with the police. 40 Now are
there any questions
A.It is against the law to buy cigarettes(香烟).
B.You may not buy wine(酒) freely in this country.
C.They will be glad to help you.
D.My next point is about rubbish.
E.Respect other people that may wish you to be quiet.
F.You should drive on the left.
G.They don't like to speak to strangers.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
B
E
D
A
C
解析
36.B 本段讲的是关于买酒的规定,选项B“在这个国家你
不能自由地买酒”符合语境。
37.E 设空处前讲到不要制造不必要的噪音,尤其在夜晚。
选项E“尊重那些可能希望你安静的人”符合语境。
38.D 本段讲的是与垃圾有关的规定,选项D“我的下一点
是关于垃圾的”符合语境。
39.A 根据设空处前后内容可知,此处与香烟有关。选项A
“买香烟是违法的”符合语境。
40.C 根据设空处前句可知,设空处与求助警察有关。选项
C“他们会很乐意帮助你”符合语境。
Ⅵ.语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(人与社会·文化习俗) (2024江苏苏州立达中学月考)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括
号内单词的正确形式。
It's important to know about some Western table manners.
Let's 41 (take)a look at the following Western table manners.
Holding a knife and fork
1. 42 (hold)your fork in your left hand, with tines(尖
齿) downward.
2.Hold your knife in your 43 hand, an inch or two
above the plate.
3.Use your fork 44 (lift) food to your mouth.
At informal(非正式的)meals, 45 fork can be held
with tines upward.
Placing a knife and fork
When 46 (take)a break, put your knife and fork on
your plate near the centre in the shape of V. The knife and the
fork point toward each other.
When you finish 47 (eat), put the knife and fork paral-
lel(平行地)on the right of the plate.
Clearing the plates
At a formal meal, 48 (plate)are cleared by a profes-
sional staff(专业人员). 49 as most informal meals are
served without help, the hostess clears the plates, often 50
the help of a guest or two. At a family meal, members clear
their own plates.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
take
Hold
right
to lift
the
taking
eating
plates
But
with
解析
41.take let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,是固定用法,故填take。
42.Hold 此处表达的是“左手拿叉”,祈使句以动词原形开
头,且句首单词首字母要大写。故填Hold。
43.right 根据常识可知,吃西餐应该用右手拿刀,right意为
“右边的”,符合语境。
44.to lift use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物做某事”,故填to
lift。
45.the 设空处后的fork为可数名词单数,此处表特指,应该
用定冠词the修饰。
46.taking 由设空处前的When可知设空处应填taking。
47.eating finish doing sth.意为“做完某事”,故填eating。
48.plates 由设空处后的are可知主语是复数,故填plates。
49.But 设空处前讲到正式宴请中会有专业人员清理盘子,
设空处后讲到非正式宴请中没有人帮忙,前后句之间是转折
关系,句首单词首字母要大写,故填But。
50.with 短语with the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”,
故填with。
Ⅶ.书面表达(共20分)
(语言能力·表达能力)(2024江苏南京郑和外国语学校月考)
假如你是张华,你的笔友Simon要来你家做客,向你询问
如何在中国举止得当。请根据下面的提示,给Simon写一封8
0词左右的回信。
1.见面礼仪; 2.餐桌礼仪;3.外出礼仪。
Dear Simon,
I am glad to hear that you are coming to China soon. I'd
like to give you some advice on how to behave properly in
China.
Wish you a safe trip. I hope to meet you soon!
Best wishes,
Zhang Hua
One possible version:
Dear Simon,
I am glad to hear that you are coming to China soon.I'd like to give you some advice on how to behave properly in China.
When you come to my house,you need to buy some small
gifts, such as some fruit.This is the basic etiquette for Chinese
guests when they visit others.
When you are eating with us, you should let the elders
move their chopsticks first before we eat.Don't make too much
noise while eating. It's impolite to point at others with your
chopsticks or stick your chopsticks into the food.
Before you go outside, you need to say goodbye to others.
It's polite.
Wish you a safe trip. I hope to meet you soon!
Best wishes,
Zhang Hua
谢谢观看
