(共22张PPT)
Unit 6 Detectives
Lesson 18 The Mystery Writer
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2024安徽全椒中考一模改编)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-
Macao Bridge is the world's longest cross-sea bridge
has been open to traffic for about six years.
A.which B.who
C.what D.where
基础过关全练
A
解析 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,在从句中作
主语,先行词The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge指物,因此
用关系代词which或that。故选A。
2.(探教材·P70)Although she was never a pupil in a classroom,
by age five, she learned to read by .
A.itself B.himself
C.herself D.themselves
解析 考查反身代词的用法。和she相对应的反身代词是
herself。故选C。
C
3.(人与社会·文化景观) (2024福建漳州中考模拟)—Harbin
has received millions of tourists since last year.
—That's true. It the Ice and Snow World.
A.is similar to B.is short of C.is famous for
解析 考查短语辨析。be similar to与……相似;be short of
缺乏;be famous for因……而闻名。根据语境可知,哈尔滨因
冰雪大世界而闻名。故选C。
C
4.(新素材·巴黎奥运会) (2024上海闵行区中考一模改编)The
2024 Olympic Games in Paris, France from July 26
to August 11, 2024.
A.held B.are held
C.will be held D.were held
解析 考查被动语态。主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态;
根据题干可知,时态是一般过去时。故选D。
D
5.(2024江苏南京玄武区中考二模) you make an im-
portant decision, it is necessary to consider all the situations.
A.After B.Before
C.Unless D.Although
解析 考查时间状语从句。根据语境和常识可知,在做重
要决定之前,全面考虑一下形势是有必要的。故选B。
B
6.My parents decide to send me abroad to study. They pay at-
tention to my although they are not rich.
A.time B.education
C.safe D.traffic
解析 根据题干中的“我父母决定送我出国留学”可推
知,他们重视我的“教育”,education符合语境。故选B。
B
Ⅱ.阅读表达
(新独家原创)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
It doesn't have wizards and witches, but J. K. Rowling and her
publisher hope her first novel for adults, The Casual Vacancy
(《偶发空缺》), will have the magic touch.
The book is the first work of realism after Harry Potter. Harry
Potter is about the adventures of a boy wizard, and it became
one of the most successful fictional series in history and led to a
series of extremely popular films.
The new book, aimed at a grown-up audience, is set in an Eng-
lish town called Pagford.
It opens with the sudden death of a popular man whose unex-
pected death shocks the town. The battle for his seat on the lo-
cal council sets off “the biggest war the town has ever seen”,
with rich people fighting the poor, parents battling their
teenagers, and wives quarrelling with their husbands.
7.What is Harry Potter about
8.Is Harry Potter one of the most successful fictional series in
history
9.What does the new book open with
It is about the adventures of a boy wizard.
Yes, it is.
The sudden death of a popular man.
解析 [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了《哈利·波特》的作
者J. K. 罗琳首度为成年读者创作的小说《偶发空缺》。
7.根据“Harry Potter is about the adventures of a boy wiz-
ard”可知答案。
8.根据“it became one of the most successful fictional series in
history”可知,《哈利·波特》是历史上最成功的虚构系列小
说之一。
9.根据“It opens with the sudden death of a popular man”可
知,这本新书以一位受欢迎的人的突然死亡开场。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(人与社会·文学作品)(2024江苏镇江丹徒区期末改编)
Reading makes a full person, a complete person and a charming
person. Mr. Wu introduces four of his favorite books to chil-
dren on World Book Day.
Blood City Rollers
Mina, a 13-year-old skater, is forced to join the “Vampire
Roller Skating Team” by accident. This human girl became
the leader of the vampires at last. This crazy-sounding story is
sure to ignite (激起) the curiosity of young readers. If you are
interested in themes about friendship, love and sports, you
can't miss it.
Shiny Misfits
Bay Ann has cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪), but she doesn't let
that hold her back. She loves tap dancing, and decides to per-
form at her school's talent show. She hopes doing so will get
her closer to her dream of being famous. But Bay Ann's plans
go wrong when she goes to the final stop. Shiny Misfits is
great for kids who enjoy stories about friendships and difficult
social situations.
The Eyes and the Impossible
It is a story of friendship, beauty, liberation and running fast.
Johannes is a free dog who lives in a city park near the sea.
His job is to be the “eyes”—to observe everything that goes
on in the park and to report back to the park's elders. The au-
thor uses humorous, moving and healing touches to give chil-
dren deep thoughts about friendship, freedom and adventure.
The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams
One mysterious story happened along the Silk Road. The
main character Samir is a so-called “dream seller”, and his
greatest skill is to persuade others to get what he wants. Set on
the Silk Road, the author blends mystery, adventure, suspense
and other elements to make the whole story full of unknown
and excitement.
10.Which book will you choose if you are an animal-lover
A.Blood City Rollers.
B.Shiny Misfits.
C.The Eyes and the Impossible.
D.The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams.
C
11.The underlined phrase “hold back” in the table means
“ ”.
A.promise B.prevent
C.protect D.provide
12.(新考法·文章主题题)We can probably find the passage
from the part of in a newspaper.
A.health B.science
C.literature D.culture
B
C
解析 [语篇解读] 吴先生向孩子们介绍了他最喜欢的四
本书。
10.推理判断题。根据The Eyes and the Impossible中的“Jo-
hannes is a free dog who lives in a city park near the sea.”可
推知,如果你是动物爱好者,你会选择《眼睛与不可能》这本
书。故选C。
11.词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句及下文可推知,Bay
Ann患有脑瘫,但她并没有让它成为阻碍。hold back和pre-
vent(阻止;阻碍)意思相近。故选B。
12.文章主题题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文的主题
是文学,因此我们可以在报纸的文学部分找到这篇文章。故
选C。(共23张PPT)
Unit 6 Detectives
Communication Workshop
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.You should try to keep (镇静的), Tom. Don't be too
nervous.
2.We all love the story that has a happy (结局).
3.—What's the old man's job
—He is a (裁缝).
基础过关全练
calm
ending
dressmaker
4.My favorite cartoon (人物) is Nemo. I think it's
lovely and cute.
5.Can you (解释) why you are late for the meeting,
Mr. Green
6.(2024上海普陀区中考一模)We were very (惊讶
的) to learn she had such a big pet dog.
character
explain
surprised
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2024江苏连云港中考改编, ★★★）
If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited by heavy
thoughts, how would you change your life story In the book
Educated, the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she deals
with hard times.
The book talks about Westover's life. Her father had a junkyard
能力提升全练
(废品场) in Idaho, US. It's a very small mountain village. Tara
and her brothers and sisters worked every day. Before she
turned 17, she had never traveled outside. None of the kids in
her family had ever been to a school or a hospital. As she got
older, she felt that she needed to get away from this uncomfort-
able situation. Luckily, Westover's older brother taught her to
read. With hard work, Westover went to college on a scholar-
ship, and later got a PhD(博士学位) in History at the Universi-
ty of Cambridge.
Education changed her, her life, her way of thinking and even
her luck. After reading the book, I come to feel the deepest
thanks for my own family, and the education I got. Education
allows girls like Westover to fly like birds toward their own
goals. I wish all of us to be like free and powerful birds, grow-
ing and changing through challenges and difficulties.
7.(新考法·写作目的题)What's the writing purpose of Para-
graph 1
A.To attract readers' interest.
B.To collect Westover's opinion.
C.To show how to deal with hard times.
D.To explain how to change one's life story.
A
8.What can we learn about Westover's life from Paragraph 2
A.Her brother got a PhD in History.
B.She changed her life with hard work.
C.Her life in the village was comfortable.
D.She left the small village in childhood.
B
9.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.Directions of birds' flying.
B.The ways of thinking.
C.Experiences of girls' growing.
D.The power of education.
10.(新考法·语篇类型题)What type of writing is the text
A.A news report. B.A book review.
C.Science fiction. D.A reading plan.
D
B
解析 [语篇解读] 这是一篇书评,作者介绍了美国作家
Tara Westover的书《你当像鸟飞往你的山》并感叹教育的
力量。
7.写作目的题。第一段通过提问的方式引出了本文的话题,
目的是激起读者的兴趣。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据第二段中“As she got older, she felt that
she needed to get away from this uncomfortable situation.”和
“With hard work, Westover went to college on a scholarship,
and later got a PhD in History at the University of Cambridge.”
可知Westover通过努力改变了自己的生活。故选B。
9.段落大意题。根据最后一段,尤其是第一句可知,最后一段
主要讲述的是教育的力量。故选D。
10.语篇类型题。通读全文可知,作者介绍了美国作家Tara
Westover的书《你当像鸟飞往你的山》并感叹教育的力量,
故本文是一篇书评。故选B。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(新体裁·小说节选) (2024江苏苏州中考)
Auggie's Story
Sleep
I'd been reading for over an hour and sleep still didn't come. It
was almost two a.m. Everyone else was asleep. I had my flash-
light(手电筒) on under the sleeping bag. Maybe the light was
素养探究全练
why I couldn't sleep, but I was too afraid to turn it off. What
had happened kept coming back to my mind.
When we got back to the camp, no one noticed we'd been gone.
The teachers and all the other kids were still watching the
movie. They didn't know how something bad had just happened
to me and Jack. It's so strange how that can be, how you could
have a night that's the worst in your life, but to everybody else
it's just a usual night.
Amos, Miles and Henry brought us back to our seats. Then they
returned to their own seats. In a way, everything was exactly as
we had left it. The sky was the same. The movie was the same.
Everyone's faces were the same. Mine was the same.
But something was different. Something had changed.
Home
“So, do you want to hear about the bad part or the good part
first ” I asked Mum.
“Whatever you want to talk about,” she answered.
“Well, except for last night, I had a fantastic time,” I said.
“I feel like they ruined(毁坏) the whole trip for me.”
“No, sweetie. Don't let them do that to you. You were there
for more than forty-eight hours, and that awful part lasted one
hour. Don't let them take that away from you, okay ”
“I know,” I nodded. “But do I always have to worry about
bad guys like that Like when I grow up, is it always going to
be like this ”
“There are always going to be bad guys in the world, Aug-
gie,” she said, looking at me. “But I really believe there are
more good people on this earth than bad people, and the good
people watch out for each other and take care of each other.
Just like Jack was there for you. And Amos. And those other
kids.”
“Oh yeah, Miles and Henry,” I answered. “They were a-
mazing, too. It's very strange because Miles and Henry haven't
even really been very nice to me at all during the year.”
“Sometimes people surprise us,” she said, rubbing the top of
my head.
11.Why couldn't Auggie fall asleep
A.He kept thinking about something.
B.He was doing bedtime reading.
C.He was looking for his flashlight.
D.He didn't like his sleeping bag.
12.According to the first part, what was different at the camp
A.The sky. B.Auggie's face.
C.The movie. D.Auggie's feeling.
A
D
13.Auggie was worried that .
A.his mum would feel unhappy
B.bad guys would always be around
C.he would not have a good trip
D.Jack would not be his friend any more
B
14.What do we know about Miles and Henry
A.They ruined Auggie's whole trip.
B.They took something away from Auggie.
C.They were nice to Auggie this time.
D.They were Auggie's best friends.
C
解析 [语篇解读] 本文节选自小说《奇迹男孩》。Auggie
和老师、同学们去野营,有一晚遭遇了可怕的事。Auggie回
家之后,妈妈告诉他世界上还是好人多,让他相信世界的美
好。
11.细节理解题。根据Sleep部分第一段最后一句可知,Aug-
gie不停地在想之前发生的事,这是他睡不着的原因。故
选A。
12.推理判断题。根据Sleep部分第三段的“The sky was the
same. The movie was the same. Everyone's faces were the
same. Mine was the same.”可排除选项A、B、C。故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据Home部分第五段中的“But do I al-
ways have to worry about bad guys like that ”可知,Auggie担
心周围会一直有坏人。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据Home部分倒数第二段的内容可知,
Miles和Henry这一次对Auggie很好。故选C。(共57张PPT)
Unit 6·素养综合检测
(满分46分, 限时60分钟)
第一部分
本部分共26题,共26分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符
合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
1.(跨地理·地域特征)Harbin is famous ice and snow.
It's well worth visiting in winter.
A.as B.for
C.to D.in
解析 根据本题语境可知,哈尔滨因冰雪而闻名,be famous
for符合语境,所缺的词是for。
B
2.(思维品质·推断思维)Please tell me what happened. I want to
know the . Don't tell lies.
A.truth B.reason
C.result D.accident
解析 根据题干中的“请告诉我发生了什么事”以及“不要撒谎”可知,我想知道“真相”,truth符合语境。
A
3.I was a little after talking with my friend on the
phone, so I asked my mother for some water.
A.hungry B.tired
C.thirsty D.empty
解析 根据题干中的“我向我妈妈要了一些水”可知,我
渴了,thirsty符合语境。
C
4.—Are you at the result
—Yes, we are. What a result it is! We all don't be-
lieve it.
A.surprising;surprised B.surprising;surprising
C.surprised;surprised D.surprised;surprising
解析 修饰人要用surprised;修饰物要用surprising,故答案
为D。
D
5.The man is blind. It's for him to find the evidence
with his eyes.
A.impossible B.important
C.necessary D.impolite
解析 根据题干中的“这个男人是盲人”可推知,他“不
可能”用眼睛找到证据,impossible符合语境。
A
6.The cat is not dead. It is still . Let's take it to a pet
hospital right now.
A.alone B.asleep
C.awake D.alive
解析 根据题干中的“这只猫没有死”可推知,它仍然活
着,alive符合语境。
D
7.(探教材·P70) He usually uses his thinking skills
the truth.
A.find B.to find
C.finding D.found
解析 根据use...to do sth.的结构可知答案为B。
B
8.Please your hat when attending the flag- raising
ceremony (升旗仪式).
A.take off B.put on
C.pick up D.throw away
解析 take off脱下;put on穿上;pick up捡起;throw away扔
掉。根据语境可知,此处是说“参加升旗仪式时,请摘掉你的
帽子”。故选A。
A
9.Henry's grandfather for many years, but Henry still
misses him.
A.died B.has died
C.is dead D.has been dead
解析 根据for many years可知,此处要用表示延续性的短
语be dead;时态是现在完成时,对应的结构是has been dead。
故选D。
D
10.(人与社会·和谐家庭)My family always has family dinners.
No matter how busy we are, we attend family dinners
once a week.
A.at least B.at most
C.at last D.at first
解析 at least至少;at most最多;at last最后;at first起初。根
据“once a week”和语境可知,无论我们有多忙,我们每周至
少参加一次家庭聚餐。故选A。
A
11.(文化意识·文化理解) (2024山东莱西中考一模)To keep
the traditional art , the artist gives free lessons online
about making Chinese knots.
A.truthful B.alive
C.possible D.believable
解析 根据句意可知,艺术家是为了让传统艺术继续存在,
才在网上免费教做中国结, 故选B。
B
12.(思维品质·推断思维)—What did our Chinese teacher say
—She asked us .
A.whether will we go to the zoo
B.whether we will go to the zoo
C.whether did we want to go to the zoo
D.whether we wanted to go to the zoo
D
解析 间接引语中的宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除选
项A和C;主句的时态为一般过去时,从句时态也应为一般过
去时。故选D。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
(2024广东广州花都区期末改编)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、
B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A group of teenagers explored the forest. They found a silver
machine, sending some soft light into the woods. Excited but
unsure, they 13 moved closer to it. As they got closer, a
door on the 14 slowly opened, and a special creature came
out—an alien! The teenagers were 15 . But the alien looked
friendly. It used gestures to show peace. At first, the teenagers
were in fear, but they got the courage to 16 with the alien.
Through a mix of gestures and Chinese, they 17 succeeded
in understanding each other. The alien was a traveler from a far
-away planet. Its spaceship had crashed on the land and couldn't
fly. The teenagers decided to help the alien with its 18
spaceship. With their teamwork, they quickly rebuilt the ship.
The alien was 19 and thankful for their help, and it offered
them a small tool as a gift before leaving.
The teenagers 20 their unusual experience in a diary. They
felt satisfied that they had faced their fears and had made a
special new friend.
From that day on, the teenagers shared their story with others,
telling everyone to believe in the mystery (神秘的事物) of the
world and to keep an open mind about the unknown.
13.A.happily B.carefully
C.faithfully D.confidently
B
14.A.machine B.net
C.pattern D.post
15.A.interested B.frightened
C.excited D.bored
16.A.agree B.help
C.communicate D.discuss
17.A.recently B.suddenly
C.actually D.finally
A
B
C
D
18.A.broken B.round
C.quiet D.rough
19.A.hurt B.pained
C.pleased D.cute
20.A.forgot B.matched
C.described D.imagined
A
C
C
解析 [语篇解读] 本文讲述了一群青少年在森林里探险
时遇到外星人的不寻常的经历。
13.考查副词。根据上文“Excited but unsure”可知,他们小
心谨慎地靠近。故选B。
14.考查名词。根据上文“They found a silver machine”可
知,此处指“机器上的门开了”。故选A。
15.考查形容词。根据下文“At first, the teenagers were in
fear”可知,这些青少年很害怕。故选B。
16.考查动词。根据下文“Through a mix of gestures and
Chinese, they 17 succeeded in understanding each other.”
可知,这些青少年鼓起勇气与外星人交流。故选C。
17.考查副词。根据语境可知,通过手势和中文的混合,他们
终于成功地相互理解了。故选D。
18.考查形容词。根据上文“Its spaceship had crashed on the
land and couldn't fly.”可知,外星人的宇宙飞船坏了。故
选A。
19.考查形容词。根据“thankful for their help”可推知,外星
人很高兴。故选C。
20.考查动词。根据“their unusual experience in a diary”可
知,此处指“描述他们不寻常的经历”。故选C。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共12分)
(一)阅读下列图书介绍,请将三位读者的书评和对应的图书
介绍进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
(人与社会·文学作品)(2023广东佛山南海区中考一模改编)
A.A Street Cat Named Bob was on the bestseller list in Eng-
land for 52 weeks and is sold in 26 countries around the
world. When a poor street musician met a street cat and
nursed it back to health, both of their lives changed.
B.The Three-Body Problem is the science fiction by the Chi-
nese writer Liu Cixin. A secret project sends signals into
space to get in touch with aliens who get them and prepare to
take over the Earth.
C.Self is a handbook about women's overall physical and men-
tal health. Each issue contains usable articles such as “Style
Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on
non-models, and the “Eat-right Road Map”, with tips on
how to eat properly.
D.Wonder is a No. 1 New York Times bestseller. It is about a
boy who was born with a facial difference. When he starts to
go to school, he wants nothing more than to be treated as an
ordinary kid—but his new classmates can't get past his strange
face.
21. This book has a great message about not judging
a person by his face. It teaches kids that it is okay to ask ques-
tions but always choose to be kind.
22. This science fiction has changed the way I think
about human beings' place in the universe and the way I view
technology, etc.
23. I laughed and cried as I read this heart-warming
story about the power of love between man and animals.
D
B
A
解析 [语篇解读] 本文介绍了三位读者的书评和四篇图
书简介。
21.信息匹配题。根据题干可知,这本书传达了一个很好的信
息,那就是不要以貌取人。选项D中提到《奇迹男孩》这本
书是关于一个天生有面部缺陷的男孩的故事,他只想被当作
一个普通的孩子对待,但他的新同学们无法克服他奇怪的面
孔,与题干对应。故选D。
22.信息匹配题。根据题干可知,这部科幻小说改变了我对人
类在宇宙中的地位的看法,以及我对技术的看法等。选项B
提到了“《三体》是中国作家刘慈欣的科幻小说”,符合题
意。故选B。
23.信息匹配题。根据题干可知,这本书讲述了关于人与动物
之间爱的力量的感人故事。选项A提到了“《流浪猫鲍
勃》”和“当一位贫穷的街头音乐家遇到一只流浪猫并照
顾它恢复健康后,他们的生活都发生了改变”,符合题意。故
选A。
(二)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给
的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
(人与社会·跨文化沟通) (2024湖北武汉江岸区中考模拟)
The world knows Sherlock Holmes (夏洛克·福尔摩斯) be-
cause of the British writer Arthur Conan Doyle and his detec-
tive book series about Holmes. But the West knows Di Renjie
or Judge Dee, China's Sherlock Holmes, thanks to Dutch sinol-
ogist (汉学家) Robert van Gulik and his great work Celebrated
Cases of Judge Dee.
Robert came to know Dee, a character based on the historical
figure Di Renjie from the Tang dynasty, and the crime novel Di
Gong An when he was working in China in the 1940s. He had
great admiration for Dee, so he translated the book into English.
Between 1950 and 1967, Robert wrote 16 novels and 8 short
stories. In the series, he described cases solved by Judge Dee.
He also introduced plenty of culture and customs of the Tang
dynasty.
Once the novel came out, it won Western people's hearts. It has
been translated into over 10 languages and has sold millions of
copies worldwide. It has greatly helped the Western people get
a better understanding of China. Besides, many adaptations (改
编) inspired by the novel have been made around the world in-
cluding in China. A new TV series, Judge Dee's Mystery, has
been aired in China. Many people who watch it think highly of
it.
“I read the stories when I was 10 or 11 years old. It didn't
mean very much to me at that time. In later life, I have re-read
the stories several times and discovered how special Judge Dee
was as described by my father. Between the lines, there is a lot
of wisdom in the writing,” said Thomas van Gulik, son of
Robert van Gulik.
In the eyes of Thomas, it's fantastic that his father brought the
master detective of the Tang dynasty, Di Renjie, back to life in
the Judge Dee crime novels.
24.(新考法·写作手法题)Why does the writer mention Sher-
lock Holmes and the British writer
A.To ask people to read detective books.
B.To show how popular Arthur Conan Doyle is.
C.To introduce another famous person and his work.
D.To describe people's love for Sherlock Holmes.
C
25.The underlined word “aired” in Paragraph 4 means “ ”.
A.put on B.come on
C.taken on D.depended on
A
26.(新考法·语篇类型题)What's the genre (体裁) of the pas-
sage
A.A profile which gives facts about a novel.
B.A mystery which creates a mysterious story.
C.A narration which tells the story's development.
D.An argumentative essay which lays out some opinions.
A
解析 [语篇解读] 本文讲述了荷兰汉学家罗伯特·范·古里
克通过他的作品《大唐狄公案》让西方世界知道了“中国
的福尔摩斯”——狄仁杰。
24.写作手法题。根据第一段的内容可知,作者提到夏洛克·
福尔摩斯和英国作家阿瑟·柯南·道尔是为了引出另一位著
名人物及其作品。故选C。
25.词义猜测题。根据第四段中“A new TV series, Judge
Dee's Mystery, has been aired in China. Many people who
watch it think highly of it.”可推知,画线单词aired的意思是
“播放”,put on也意为“播放”。故选A。
26.语篇类型题。通读全文,尤其是第二至四段可知,本文体
裁是提供小说事实的简介。故选A。
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第27—29题每题2分,第30题4分,共10分)
(2024北京通州区期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you like reading detective stories I liked reading them
when I was a child. I began to read detective stories at the age
of eight. I found the stories were very interesting and I enjoyed
solving the mystery with the detective.
Now I am a writer of detective stories. I am sure that is because
I was so fascinated (入迷的) by them as a child.
Nowadays many teenagers like reading detective stories. What
makes detective stories popular Is it just because of enjoy-
ment Well, I think it is more than that. A good detective story
can give you a whole lot more.
As you know, there are a lot of ways for you to stimulate (刺
激) your brain, and reading is a good method to do so. You will
naturally try to find a solution to the mystery as you read a de-
tective story. This gives your brain a pretty good workout. De-
tective stories can help you develop critical thinking and prob-
lem-solving skills. As you follow the detective's journey to
solve the mystery, you need to pay attention to details and think
creatively to solve the puzzle. This can be an excellent way to
develop analytical (分析的) skills.
Detective stories can also develop your empathy (同感). When
you read a detective story, you will see things with the main
characters. Whenever they are in difficult situations, you will
also feel like you are in that situation, too. You will learn how
to put yourself in others' shoes. It will make you more empa-
thetic.
27.When did the writer begin to read detective stories
28.Why did the writer become a writer of detective stories
29.What will you naturally try to find when you read a detec-
tive story
At the age of eight.
Because he was so fascinated by them as a child.
A solution to the mystery.
30.What do you think of detective stories and why (Please
give at least two reasons.)
I think they are helpful because they can help me develop analytical skills and I can learn how to put myself in others' shoes.
解析 [语篇解读] 本文介绍了作者喜欢阅读并创作侦探
小说,以及阅读侦探小说的好处。
27.根据第一段中的“I began to read detective stories at the
age of eight.”可知,作者八岁开始阅读侦探小说。
28.根据第二段的内容可知,作者成了一名侦探小说作家是因
为其小时候对侦探小说非常着迷。
29.根据第四段中的“You will naturally try to find a solution
to the mystery as you read a detective story.”可知,当阅读侦
探小说时,你会试图找到解决这个谜团的办法。
30.观点表达题,言之有理,即可得分。
五、文段表达(10分)
31.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不
少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词
数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓
名。
题目①
(人与社会·文学作家)
喜欢读书的你一定了解不少作家吧 即便不了解,上网也能
搜到许多作家的资料。你校的英语校刊正在开展征文活动,
请你挑选一位中国或外国的作家,根据以下提示写一篇文章
投稿,介绍这位作家。
提示词语:born, early life, write, famous
提示问题:
●When and where was the writer born
●What was his or her early life like
●How did he or she become a famous writer
题目②
(人与社会·文学作品)
诗人臧克家说:“读好文章如饮醇酒,其味无穷,久而弥
笃。”阅读名著,不仅可以增长知识,拓宽视野,更可以让我
们领略到其中的哲理。假设你校读书俱乐部正在举办“世
界文学名著欣赏”活动,请你回忆一下你最喜欢的名著,并根
据下面的提示写一篇短文介绍它。
提示词语:book, popular, read, story, about
提示问题:
●What's your favorite book
●Why do you like the book
●What's the main idea of the book
解析
One possible version:
题目①
Mark Twain was born in the USA in 1835. His early life was
hard. His father passed away when Mark Twain was only 12
years old. Then he had to find jobs to support himself. He did
different jobs. At first, he didn't work as a writer, but he didn't
give up his love for writing. Later on, he started to write novels.
A lot of people loved his novels because he was humorous.
What's more, his stories came from his personal experiences.
Mark Twain has been dead for many years, but his novels are
still popular in the world.
题目②
This week I have read a book called Gulliver's Travels. It is one
of the most popular books in the world. The book tells a story
about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different
countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some
big people and some horses. I would like to be as brave as Gul-
liver.
I think the book is full of fun. If you read it, I'm sure you will
fall in love with it.(共15张PPT)
Unit 6 Detectives
Lesson 17 A Detective Story(Ⅱ)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(思维品质·评价思维) (2024上海青浦区中考二模)There
were many activities at the party, but only of them
were attractive.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
基础过关全练
C
解析 考查近义词语辨析。空后的them指上文的many ac-
tivities(复数),故排除A和B;根据语境可知,此处表示“它们中
只有少数有吸引力”,即表达肯定含义。故选C。
2.(2024北京丰台区中考二模)— you pass me the
book I'd like to read it.
—No problem. Here you are.
A.Need B.Could
C.Must D.Should
B
解析 考查情态动词的用法。根据答语可知,此处询问
“你能把书递给我吗 ”,表示委婉的请求,应用could。故选
B。
3.(2024山东青岛即墨区期中)—Could I your computer
—Sure, but don't it to others.
A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow
C.borrow;borrow D.lend;lend
解析 考查动词词义辨析。borrow借,借用;lend借出。根
据语境可知,第一空表示“借用”,应用borrow;第二空表示
“借出”,应用lend。故选A。
A
4.(2024北京丰台区中考一模改编)Sandy asked me .
I said, “To visit my grandparents.”
A.why I went to Shanghai
B.how I went to Shanghai
C.why did I go to Shanghai
D.how did I go to Shanghai
A
解析 考查间接引语。间接引语中对应的宾语从句使用
陈述句语序,故排除C和D;根据“To visit my grandparents.”
可知,问的是去上海的原因,应用why引导宾语从句。故
选A。
5.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨平房区一模改编)The little boy looked
at his broken toy car with tears in his eyes. “Who
did it ” His voice sounded very .
A.sad;sadly B.sad;sad
C.sadly;sad D.sadly;sadly
解析 考查形容词和副词的用法。第一空用副词sadly修
饰动词look;第二空用形容词sad作表语。故选C。
C
6.(2024广西南宁期末)—Linda, can you give me a bottle of
water I'm very after running.
—Sure, here you are.
A.hungry B.sleepy C.thirsty
解析 考查形容词词义辨析。根据“琳达,你能给我一瓶
水吗 ”可知,说话人很渴。故选C。
C
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
(新独家原创)
Di Renjie is a very 7. (fame) ancient Chinese detective
of the Tang Dynasty. For 8. (century), Di has been a
heroic investigator in popular novels and stories throughout an-
cient China.
Today, this tradition 9. (live) on in Chinese entertain-
famous
centuries
lives
ment, with numerous TV and film adaptations of Di's detective
stories, which firmly etch the image of a fair judge into the pub-
lic consciousness.
However, what may be less known is Di’s growing fame in the
10. (west) world, regarding him as “China's Sherlock
Holmes”.
Western
解析 [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了著名的中国古代侦
探——狄仁杰。
7.此处应填形容词famous修饰后面的名词detective。故填
famous。
8.for centuries意为“几个世纪以来”。故填centuries。
9.主语tradition是单数可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形
式。故填lives。
10.in the Western world意为“在西方世界”。故填Western。
Ⅲ.连词成句
把下列单词按照合适的顺序重新排列,组成完整、连贯
的句子。
11.years,David, from, the, away, has, town, for, been, five
.
12.you, late, can, came, you, tell, me, why, back
David has been away from the town for five years
Can you tell me why you came back late
13.questions, can, you, a, few, I, ask
14.finished, have, you, yet, your, homework
15.show, me, please, bus, stop, is, the, where
.
Can I ask you a few questions
Have you finished your homework yet
Please show me where the bus stop is(共21张PPT)
Unit 6 Detectives
Getting Ready &
Lesson 16 A Detective Story(Ⅰ)
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.Look! My pet dog is breathing now. It is still a .
2.Mike often tells lies to me, so I d whether his words
are true or not.
3.—Who helped you clean the classroom
—N . All of my classmates went to the playground. I did
it by myself.
基础过关全练
live
oubt
obody
4.(人与社会·人际交往)She asked me w I wanted to go
to Lisa's dancing party or not.
5.—What's the temperature now
—It's ten d below zero. It's very cold.
hether
egrees
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6.I was (clear) about his purpose. I didn't know
why he did that.
7.The results will be a (value) tool for further re-
search in this area.
8.I know (exact) how she felt because I have expe-
rienced that kind of thing before.
unclear
valuable
exactly
9.American English is significantly (显著地) different from
(Britain) English.
10.(思维品质·评价思维)This sitcom (情景喜剧) is so
(humor) that it made all of us laugh loudly.
11.(人与社会·体育活动)Skiing has become very popular
(recent).
12.The famous writer (pass) away suddenly yester-
day.
British
humorous
recently
passed
Ⅲ.单项填空
13.(2024江苏无锡中考改编)The work is very tiring, but
complains about it.
A.everybody B.nobody
C.somebody D.anybody
解析 考查复合不定代词辨析。根据“The work is very
tiring”和“but”可知,工作很累但是没人抱怨,nobody符合
题意。故选B。
B
14.(2024江苏响水期中)It was for Amy to arrive on
time, as she got up half an hour late this morning.
A.important B.impatient
C.impossible D.impolite
解析 考查形容词词义辨析。important重要的;impatient没
有耐心的;impossible不可能的;impolite不礼貌的。根据语境
可知,Amy今早晚起了半小时,所以她不可能准时到达。故选
C。
C
15.(新素材·知名科学家逝世) (2024福建泉州丰泽区期末改
编)—The scientist, Wu Meirong, on July 28th, 2024.
—I felt sorry. Her will be our country's loss.
A.death;died B.died;dead
C.died;death D.death;dead
解析 考查单词辨析。death死亡,名词;died死,动词的过去
式;dead死的,形容词。分析句子结构可知,第一空缺少谓语;
Her是形容词性物主代词,故第二空缺少名词。故选C。
C
16.(2024北京延庆区期末改编)Tom asked me this
Friday. I answered, “By train.”
A.how I will go to Shanghai B.how did I go to Shanghai
C.how I went to Shanghai D.how will I go to Shanghai
解析 考查间接引语。间接引语中对应的宾语从句使用
陈述句语序,故排除B和D;根据asked可知,主句为一般过去
时,从句也要用一般过去时。故选C。
C
17.(2024山东青岛崂山区期末)You should your
shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A.take off B.show up
C.call in D.run after
解析 考查动词短语辨析。take off脱掉;show up露面;call
in打电话来;run after追赶。根据语境可知,此处是说“你应
该脱掉你的鞋”。故选A。
A
18.(2024福建福清期末)The school is far from the museum.
You need to spend an hour getting there.
A.at least B.at most
C.at last
解析 考查短语辨析。at least至少;at most至多;at last最
后。根据“The school is far from the museum.”可推知,你至
少需要花一个小时才能到达那里。故选A。
A
19.(2024福建厦门同安区期中)Always tell the in-
stead of telling a lie, and it will make you a better person.
A.truth B.trouble
C.tradition
解析 考查名词词义辨析。根据“instead of telling a lie”
可知,此处是说“总是说实话而不是说谎”。故选A。
A
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(人与社会·人际交往) (2024四川内江中考)
“Amma, your son has sent money to you,” said the postman
to the old lady. She was sitting outside her house. Seeing him,
Amma's face lighted up. “Let me first talk to my son,” she
was looking at him with hopeful eyes. But the postman tried to
avoid it, “Amma, I don't have so much time. Don't talk with
your son every time.”
The postman wanted to go but Amma stopped him. She said,
“It will take just a while.” Hearing this, the postman dialed
(拨号) a number on his mobile phone. After talking to her son
on the phone, Amma was happy.
Then, the postman handed eight 100-rupee (卢比,货币单位)
notes to Amma. After counting the money, she took out one
note and gave it to the postman.
“Why, Amma ” asked the postman. Amma smiled and said,
“You bring me money and also let me talk to my son. It must
cost money, right So keep it.” Amma went inside after giving
him lots of blessings (祝福).
The postman left and met his friend Ramu. “Every month you
give your own money to Amma. Not only that, you give me
money to talk to her on the phone as her son! Why ” Ramu
asked.
The postman said, “Her son worked in a foreign country and
used to send money to his mother every month. But one day,
her son was missing. Now, he's still out of touch. I don't want
to tell this to Amma. So I send her some money and ask you to
talk with her on the phone.”
20.How much money did Amma receive this time
A.8 rupees.
B.100 rupees.
C.800 rupees.
D.1,000 rupees.
21.Who gave money to Amma this time
A.Her son. B.The postman.
C.Her friend. D.Ramu.
C
B
22.What does the postman mainly talk about in the last para-
graph
A.The reason for his action.
B.The difficulty in his work.
C.His relationship with Amma.
D.His story with Amma's son.
23.Which word best describes the postman
A.Strange. B.Honest. C.Rich. D.Kind.
A
D
解析 [语篇解读] 文章主要讲述了一位老妇人的儿子在
国外失踪了,善良的邮递员每月自掏腰包帮助老妇人的故
事。
20.细节理解题。根据第三段中的第一句可知,Amma收到了
800卢比。故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Her son...used to send
money to his mother”及最后一句可知,这次是邮递员给的
钱。故选B。
22.段落大意题。根据倒数第二段结尾处的“Why ”和最
后一段的内容可知,最后一段主要讲了邮递员这么做的原
因。故选A。
23.推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可推断出,邮递员很友
善。故选D。
