2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单项选择（1x10）
1.More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time.（　　）
A. are found B. have been found C. can be found
2.—Although ants have ________ bodies，they can move heavy things together.
—That's true.It's the magic of teamwork.（　　）
A. tidy B. perfect C. tiny
3.Don't_____in bed all morning!Get up and help me_____out yogurt and bread for your hungry kids to eat.（　　）
A. lie；lay B. lay；lie C. lie；lie
4.—Are you gradually getting used to customs here，John？
—Not really.________.I have a different cultural background from local people.（　　）
A. After all B. In that case C. Without doubt
5.—____________terrible weather!When can we see the sun again？
—Haven't you heard that every day is a good day？We can't control the weather，but we can control our mood.（　　）
A. How B. What a C. What
6.—What kind of writer do you like？
—I like writers ________ explain things well.（　　）
A. who B. whom C. whose
7.-How long have you lived in this town？
-_____ 2001.（　　）
A. Since B. In C. To
8.I don't like the movie we saw yesterday.I think it's ________ than the one we saw last week.（　　）
A. more interesting B. less interesting C. as interesting
9.—Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or mobile phone？
— .I enjoy chatting online.（　　）
A. Neither B. Either C. Both
10.—I wonder ________.
—Because he thinks it's enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.（　　）
A. how your grandpa collects tea sets
B. why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets
C. why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets
二、阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Music can change how you feel.Different kinds of music can （1） ______ you in different ways.
Music makes you relax.
Most stores play "background" music.The （2） ______ customers stay in a store，the more likely （可能） it will be for them to buy something.So stores try to play music that their customers （3） ______ .If you want to relax at home，try listening to soft music or music produced by your favourite musical instrument.Music is a healer （治疗师）.
When you're sick，try listening to soft and relaxing music.If you're feeling sad，play the music you like.Then tell someone （4） ______ it makes you feel.A group of teens （5） ______ had depression （抑郁症） shared their favourite （6） ______ with each other.Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.After （7） ______ it，the teens said they felt better.
Music helps you to learn.
Many recent studies have tried to （8） ______ how music affects learning.Don Campbell，an expert，believes （9） ______ can even make babies more creative，smarter，healthier and happier.Some experts suggest （10） ______ slow music to help you pay attention when you study.It may even help improve your memory.
No matter what style of music you like，you can use it to help you.
11.A. support B. influence C. protect
12.A. long B. longest C. longer
13.A. enjoy B. hate C. remember
14.A. why B. how C. when
15.A. who B. whom C. which
16.A. stars B. stories C. songs
17.A. talking about B. parting with C. thinking of
18.A. request B. hide C. explain
19.A. toys B. music C. books
20.A. play B. to play C. playing
三、阅读理解
A
Here is a timetable of courses in Children's Palace.
Monday Space Course
19：00—20：00 （once a week for two months）
Dr.Li Hua （the teacher from Red Star School）
More knowledge about the outer space.
Place：Room 105 Thursday Chinese Clay Art Course
19：00—21：00 （once a week for three months）
Chinese Clay Art.Join us to learn it.
Call Ms.Huang Li at 8820231.
Place：Room 109
Tuesday Photography Course
18：30—19：30 （once a week for two months）
Mr.Chen Yi，from Evening Paper，will show you how to take good pictures.
Bring your own camera.
Place：Room 218 Saturday Cooking Course
14：00—16：00 （once a week for two months）
Ms.Qian Hong （a famous cook）
Learn some common dishes，like scrambled eggs with tomato （番茄炒蛋）
Place：Room 305
Wednesday Biology Course
18：00—19：00 （once a week for one month）
Learn about earthworms （蚯蚓） in a field.
Place：In the yard of Children's Palace Sunday Chinese Shadow Puppetry （皮影戏） Course
15：00—17：30 （once a week for three months）
Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr.Liang.
Place：Room 308
根据语言材料选择最佳答案。
21.When can you learn more about the outer space in Children's Palace？ ______
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday.
22.Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art？ ______
A. From Dr.Li Hua. B. From Ms.Huang Li. C. From Mr.Chen Yi.
23.Where can we have the Biology Course？ ______
A. In Room 109.
B. In Room 305.
C. In the yard of Children's Palace.
24.What can you learn in the Cooking Course？ ______
A. How to cook. B. How to tell a story.
C. How to take photos.
25.Which course will last for the longest time？ ______
A. Photography Course.
B. Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course.
C. Cooking Course.
U2 is the name of a band from Ireland.It's one of the most famous rock bands in the world.In 1978，a 17-year-old high school student，Larry Mullen，looked for some musicians to make a band.Finally，he found another three boys and they set up a band.The four boys named their band U2.
They traveled a lot and gave concerts in many countries.More and more people got to know them and love their music.Many of their songs，such as Beautiful Day and Walk On，were popular.In the 1980s，the band became famous.
Now the four members of U2 are still famous and their music is still popular.People in the world still enjoy their music.
阅读以上文章，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确为A、错误为B。
26.U2 is a famous rock band in the world. ______
27.There are three members in the band U2. ______
28.The band U2 became famous in 1978. ______
29.U2's music is still popular in the world. ______
30.This passage mainly talks about an American rock band. ______
B
You've probably heard about Japan's wild fruit market.There a single bunch （串） of grapes can cost over 70 dollars.Although the prices are so high，the fruits are enjoyable in taste.
Recently，farmers in Japan have produced a completely new fruit.It is round，juicy，and sweet like a melon but a little bit sour like a lemon.When people hear about it，they can't help trying this mouth-watering fruit.
The new fruit is called the Lemon Melon.And it is being grown by five farmers in the city of Furano，Hokkaido.It has the same shape as a watermelon.But the outside has no stripes （条纹），and the inside is white.
Suntory Flowers，the Japanese company （公司） that developed the Lemon Melon，said they produced it from a type of melon from abroad.They have been working to improve it over the last five years.The mix of lemon and melon is the result of many experiments （试验） and studies.And this is the first year that they are able to sell the new fruit.
At one supermarket，Lemon Melons were sold for 22 dollars each.Someone who was able to try some said， "It has a good balance （平衡） of sweet and sour.It can really refresh me and I think it would be the perfect fruit for a hot summer day.I enjoy it."
Though Lemon Melons sound delicious，don't expect to get your hands on one any time soon.Only about 3，800 of the new fruit are being produced for the season.If Lemon Melons become a success，they may become part of Japan's expensive fruit market in the long run.At present，one can only dream of their special sweet and sour taste.
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
31.What's the Lemon Melon like？ ______
A. It's red inside. B. It's sweet and sour.
C. It has stripes outside.
32.What can we learn about the Lemon Melon from Paragraph 4？ ______
A. It is being grown in the sun.
B. It still needs to be improved.
C. It was produced with hard work.
33.What does the underlined word "refresh" probably mean？ ______
A. Make someone cool. B. Make someone fat.
C. Make someone proud.
34.Why can't people get Lemon Melons soon？ ______
A. They are too expensive.
B. There aren't enough of them.
C. They need a long time to be grown.
35.What is the main purpose （目的） of the text？ ______
A. To introduce a new and special fruit.
B. To teach us how to grow tasty melons.
C. To show the importance of experiments.
四、补全短文
Want to save the earth？Plant a tree.
What's causing global （全球的） warming？Is it man — made？Or are temperatures simply changing naturally？Whatever the case，we can at least try to slow things down.But how？
The Wilderness Project has an idea. （1） ______ If the earth has more trees，greenhouse gases will be reduced，and this will help stop global warming.（2） ______ They can also improve the air quality.
（ 3） ______ In Belgium，the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees.In Spain，the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard （西班牙人） in order to improve the environment.In Germany，a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees. （4） ______
Now，lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees.In fact，if everyone plants one tree，just one，it will do great good to our environment.
So what can you do to help？（ 5） ______ although you need to get advice on how to look after it.Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.
So，go on，plant a tree，and save the earth!
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow.
B.You can save more water by recycling it.
C.They suggest that we should plant more trees.
D.He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world.
E.Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees.
F.What's more，they improve human health by producing oxygen （氧气）.
五、完成对话
41.A：Ben，I have some questions about your country Canada.Could you please help me？
B：OK. （1） ______
A：What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time？
B：（ 2） ______
A：How about time？For example，when a party is at eight o'clock，can you arrive at eight o'clock？
B：（ 3） ______
A：OK.Is it the same for business meetings？
B：Oh，no. （4） ______
A：One more question!Are you supposed to take a gift when you visit someone？
B：（ 5） ______
A：Thanks.
A.For a business meeting，make sure you're on time.
B.You should spend more time with your friends.
C.We're supposed to shake hands.
D.Yes.It's polite to take some flowers.
E.Can you go to the party with me？
F.What do you want to know？
G.No.You can arrive about fifteen minutes late.
六语法填空
42.No matter you are Asian，European or（1） ______ （Africa），most of the people in the world cannot imagine modern life（2） ______ social media（社交媒体）.We use it almost every day in order to find out the latest information or keep up with（3） ______ is happening in our friends' lives.
Although it may have a bad influence if we don't use it properly，social media has done more good than harm（危害）.（4） ______ （it）greatest advantage（优点）is that we can connect with people much more easily.（5） ______ some of our friends are far away，we are still able to keep in touch with them.Also，social media is（6） ______ （help）for us to make friends，especially for those who are afraid of making friends face to face.
As social media is used more（7） ______ （wide），it has become a good way to make people heard.Anyone with a voice can express it.Anyone with a talent is free to show it.Many people are（8） ______ （know）for what they do on social media.Some of them give interesting（9） ______ （speech）or show talents.Someone else（10） ______ （interview）people in the street about the hot spots（热点问题）.And they draw tons of attention as a result.
七43.阅读短文，用方框中所给词或词组填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项）
language，it，best，used，but，time，by，listens to，a，difficult，bad
Learning language is very important.What is the （1） ______ way to learn a language？We should remember how we learned our own （2） ______ well when we were children.If we could learn the second language in the same way，we would not feel so （3） ______ .Let's think of what （4） ______ small child does：he （5） ______ what people say，and he tries to copy what he hears.When he wants something，he has to ask for （6） ______ .He is using the language，talking in it and thinking it all the （7） ______ .If a second language is （8） ______ all the time，it will soon be learned.It is important to learn a language （9） ______ hearing people speak it，not by seeing what they write.We copy what we hear.In school，you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak，（ 10） ______ it is best to learn all the new words through the ears.Then say them and you can read them，spell them and write them later.
八完成短文
44.Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum.Ms.Liu，the guide，showed us around a smart home.
We started with the front door.Ms.Liu asked me to ring the doorbell.I didn't notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it.After I pressed（按）the doorbell，the camera sent a live video（视频直播）to the home-owners."They can electronically open the door when they are not at home，"said Ms.Liu.
The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock."There must be one，"I thought.At this time，Ms.Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door.And it opened."Oh，the key is on the smart phone."
After entering the living room，I saw a computer on a table.By using the computer，the owners can control how much energy is used.In this way，they can manage their living cost.
One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom.To my great surprise，the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone.The window has a smart blind（百叶窗）.It can be raised and lowered with a voice.
As I left the smart home，I looked back on what I had just seen.Scientists often say that these products are improving our life.I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier.However，there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.
(1) 完成同义句转换，每空一词。
However，there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.
However， ______ ______ ，it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.
(2) Where is the key to the door？（No more than 10 words） ______
(3) How can the owners control how much energy is used？（No more than 5 words） ______
(4) Do you like the technology in the smart home？Why or why not？（No more than 10 words） ______
45.根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often go online，but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows，but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember， "Old habits die hard." So start exercising before it's too late!
(1) We found that one ______ students exercise only one to three times a week，and twenty percent ______ exercise.
(2) Many students often use the ______ ，but it's ______ that ninety percent of them use it every day.
(3) Most students watch TV every day because they think it's ______ .And among all programs，game shows are the most ______ .
(4) There are many ways to ______ ，but the best one is through ______ .
(5) Playing sports with friends and family is ______ and healthy for the ______ and the body.
九、书面表达
46.初三上学期的生活即将结束，寒假即将到来。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封电子邮件给爸爸妈妈，总结本学期的收获，并制定出寒假计划。
本学期的收获 养成了良好的学习习惯，提高了英语成绩；在学习上帮助同学，收获了友谊。
寒假计划 旅游：享受美食，放松心情；
阅读：了解中外文化；
运动：练习跑步，体测（physical education test）
（请你补充1-2点）
注意：
（1）电子邮件应包括所有要点；
（2）词数80-100个，最多不超过120词。（称呼语和署名已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear mum and dad，
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours， Li Hua.
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11~20.【答案】B、C、A、B、A、C、A、C、B、C
21~25.【答案】C、B、C、A、B
26~30.【答案】A、B、B、A、B
31~35.【答案】B、C、A、B、A
36~40.【答案】C、F、E、D、A
41.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】C
【小题3】G
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
42.【答案】【小题1】African
【小题2】without
【小题3】what
【小题4】Its
【小题5】Though/Although
【小题6】helpful
【小题7】widely
【小题8】known
【小题9】speeches
【小题10】interviews
43.【答案】【小题1】best
【小题2】language
【小题3】difficult
【小题4】a
【小题5】listens to
【小题6】it
【小题7】time
【小题8】used
【小题9】by
【小题10】but
44.【答案】【小题1】without
【小题2】doubt
【小题3】On the smart phone.
【小题4】By using the computer.
45.【答案】【小题1】fifth
【小题2】never
【小题3】Internet
【小题4】surprising
【小题5】interesting
46.【答案】Dear mum and dad，
I'm excited to share with you the progress and my plans for the winter vacation.（点题）
I've developed good study habits and my English grades have improved significantly.I also helped my classmates with their studies，which not only made my learning more enjoyable but also allowed me to forge some great friendships.【高分句型一】（本学期的收获）
I have a few plans.I'm looking forward to traveling to new places，enjoying local cuisines and relaxing.【高分句型二】I plan to read extensively to learn about different cultures both from China and abroad.What's more，I will practice running to prepare for my physical education test.Lastly，I will spend quality time with family.（寒假计划）
I am looking forward to it!（期待）
Yours， Li Hua.
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