2025年浙江省中考英语轮外研版一轮复习教材梳理讲义：七年级下册

七年级（下） Modules 1~4
聚焦重难点
考点1 辨析find， find out， look for与look up
First of all， come and look in the lost and found box！ （Module 1 P2）
考点 含义及用法
find 意为“发现；找到”，指偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要的东西或丢失的东西，表动作结果
find out 意为“查明”，多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“弄明白，搞清楚”
look for 意为“寻找”，注重寻找、搜索的过程
look up 意为“查阅”，指在词典等资料中查找
1．
find find out look for look up
One day, when I wanted to ①________ a new word in the dictionary, I realized I couldn't ②____ my dictionary. I ③____________ it everywhere but I still failed. Then with the help of my classmate, I finally found it under my schoolbag. And then I ④____________ the meaning of the new word. After that, I put the dictionary in a special place so that I could find it easily.
[答案]look up； find； looked for； found out
考点2 would like的用法
I'd like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano. （Module 2 P8）
【拓展】Would you like的回答：
（1）Would you like to do sth. 是委婉地提出建议的一种常用句型。常见答语有：
肯定回答：Yes, I'd love to./Yes, I'd like to.；
否定回答：No, thanks./I'd love to, but.../I'm afraid not.
（2）Would you like sth. 的肯定回答是Yes, please.；否定回答是No, thanks.
2．At school, students would like __________ （share） their experiences and feelings with each other.
[答案]to share
3．—Would you ____ to go to the Peace Park with me this weekend, Tina
—Yes, I'd like to. We can take the subway Line 5 to get there.（盲填）
[答案]like
4．—What a fine day! Would you like to have a picnic in the park
—____________________________________________. Let's go!（写出答语）
[答案]Yes, I'd love to/Yes, I'd like to
5．—Andy, would you like another piece of apple pie
—____________. I'm full. （写出答语）
[答案]No, thanks
考点3 promise的用法
Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU! （Module 2 P10）
6．My mom promises ________（take） me to Shanghai Disney Resort when National Day comes.
[答案]to take
7．The one who often fails to keep ____（he） promise will end up with no one trusting him.
[答案]his
8．If you hurt others, please say sorry to them and promise not ______（do） it again next time.
[答案]to do
9．The one who breaks some of her __________ （promise） will end up with no one trusting her.
[答案]promises
10．We will get upset when other people break ____ promise, especially the people we love.（盲填）
[答案]a
考点4 辨析carry， take， bring与get
Will they carry lots of books to school （Module 4 P20）
考点 含义 用法
carry［carried, carried］ 搬运；提；拿↑ 具有负重含义，不强调方向
take［took, taken］ 带走→ 把某物/人从说话处带到别处
bring［brought, brought］ 带来← 把某物/人从别处带到说话处，与take方向相反
get ［got, got/gotten］ 去别处把某物/人带来，强调动作的往返
11．
take carry bring get
Last week, my family went to clean up our neighborhood. Our neighbor Mr. Han thought it was a meaningful activity. So he ①________ some cleaning tools and joined us. First, we picked up all the rubbish on the road and ②____ it to the trash can（垃圾箱）. Then, we ③____ some water from the tap to clean the public chairs. After that, I found that shared bikes were here and there. So we ④________ and put them in order. I felt tired but happy.
[答案]brought； took； got； carried
考点5 ask的用法
They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email. （Module 4 P20）
12．Our English teacher asked us ____________ （circle） the wrong answers in order not to repeat the same mistakes.
[答案]to circle
13．[2022浙江丽水改编]When you are in another country, it is important to know how to ask ____ help politely. （盲填）
[答案]for
14．Last month we asked our students ______ their free time activities. （盲填）
[答案]about
15．The police asked the children ________________（cross） the street until the traffic lights turned green.
[答案]not to cross
熟词生义
1．fit
熟义：（v.）适合；合身
（adj.）健康的；强健的
生义：A.（v.）组装；安装
B.（v.）容纳
（1） Such kind of wooden desk has light weight and is easy to fit together and take down.____
（2） The suitcase is too small to fit all of my clothes for the trip.____
[答案]
（1） A
（2） B
2．second
熟义：（num.& adv.）第二
生义：A.（n.）秒
B.（n.）片刻；瞬间
C.（adj.）另一的；附加的
（1） I will be back in a second.____
（2） Each time we should wash our hands with soap and running water for at least 20 seconds.____
（3） I'd like a second opinion before I make a decision.____
[答案]
（1） B
（2） A
（3） C
3．change
熟义：（v.＆ n.）改变；变化
生义：A.（v.）换乘
B.（v.）互换;交换
C.（n.）零钱
（1） I still remembered my mother giving me some change to take a bus when I was in primary school. ____
（2） I changed gifts with my friends on International Children's Day. ____
（3） I had to change trains at the next station to get to Beijing on time.____
[答案]
（1） C
（2） B
（3） A
4．free
熟义：（adj.）（时间）空闲的；空余的；免费的
生义：A.（v.）使自由；解放；释放
B.（adj.）自由的
C.（adj.）未使用的；空着的
（1） Wild animals are free and happy.［译林牛津八（上）Unit 5］____
（2） We should free ourselves from the stress of exams and enjoy the learning journey.____
（3） You can take this seat. It is free.____
[答案]
（1） B
（2） A
（3） C
课时语法回顾
We are happy that we'll graduate from junior high schools. We are facing 1. long summer vacation. All the students have their own plans about how 2. （spend） a meaningful summer vacation. I'm writing to tell you about our discussion in our class 3. the coming vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad.
They want to relax themselves 4. （complete） and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of the students will 5. （read） more books. They believe that reading can 6. （increase） knowledge. It can also make people much smarter and more independent, and develop more interests. 20% of them plan to take up some social practice 7. （activity） to find out the truth of some mysterious events that they are puzzled in their daily life. They also want to get self-improvement and make new friends to have an enjoyable life. I 8. （be） going to take part in social practice activities at least three times. 9. （it） aim is to learn something new and get good experience from these activities.
10. the junior high school life will end soon, it will stay in our hearts forever.
[答案]
1．a
2．to spend
3．for
4．completely
5．read
6．increase
7．activities
8．am
9．Its
10．Although/Though
一、物主代词
详见本书P110
二、can/can't
1.can表示能够、会，可以用来描述某人的能力或可能性。如：
肯定句：I can swim.我会游泳。
否定句：I can't dance.我不会跳舞。
疑问句：Can you speak English 你会说英语吗？
回答：Yes, I can.是的，我会。/No, I can't.不，我不会。
2.can't表示不能、不会，是 can的否定形式。
三、be going to+动词原形
be going to表示计划、打算做某事，或根据目前的迹象预测将要发生的事情。
四、Wh-问句与回答
由疑问词引导的以寻求信息为目的句子，常见的特殊疑问词有what, who, which, when, where, why等。其结构为特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。
五、一般将来时 will（肯定、否定与疑问）
1.肯定结构：主语+will+动词原形+（其他成分）.
2.否定结构：主语+will not（won't）+动词原形+（其他成分）.
3.疑问结构：
（1）一般疑问句结构：Will+主语+动词原形（+其他成分）？
回答：Yes, 主语+will./No, 主语+won't.
（2）特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形（+其他成分）？
七年级（下） Modules 5~8
聚焦重难点
考点1 try的用法
May I try it on （Module 5 P26）
1．If you have never exercised before, then I suggest you try ________ （run） slowly first.
[答案]running
2．We should be thankful to our parents. They always try____________ （provide） us with a clean and comfortable environment at home.
[答案]to provide
3．I had never cooked this dish before, but I followed the cooking video and gave it ____ try for my family. （盲填）
[答案]a
4．The athlete tried __ the new running shoes and was ready to break his personal record. （盲填）
[答案]on
考点2 询问价格的句型
How muchare they （Module 5 P27）
（1）谓语动词的单复数和其后名词的单复数保持一致。如：How much is the coat
（2）price表示价格“高、低”时，用high或low，不能用expensive（贵的）或cheap（便宜的），at a low/high price 表示“以低/高价”。
5．How much __ （be） the ticket of the science museum？
[答案]is
6．Nowadays, many people prefer to buy things on the Internet because goods there are usually sold at much ______（low） prices.
[答案]lower
7．你的这件漂亮的T恤衫多少钱？（一句多译）
① ______________________________________________（用how词组翻译）
② __________________________________________________________ （用what翻译）
[答案]
① How much is your beautiful T-shirt
② What is the price of your beautiful T-shirt
考点3 辨析across, cross, through, over与past ［2024.52］
Go across Dong Chang'an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. （Module 6 P32）
考点 词性及含义 图片助记
across［2024.52］ 介词，指从物体表面“横过；穿过”，着重指从一边到另一边，强调状态 cross the streetcross相当于go across
cross 动词，指从物体表面“穿过；横过；越过”，强调动作
through 介词，指从物体内部“穿过” go through the tunnel
over 介词，指从物体上方“越过” jump over the fence
past 介词，指从物体旁边经过 walk past the table
8．
across cross through over past
Today is a sunny day. The sunlight goes ①________ the window. I feel very relaxed and decide to take a walk with my mother in the park. We ②______ the road and come into the park. There are many people. All of them enjoy themselves very much. I also see some ducks swimming ③________ the river. At the same time, some birds are flying ④____ the park. The scene is fantastic. Then we walk ⑤____ a new cake shop. The smell spreading from the shop is really good, so we walk in. My mom buys two pieces of cake for me. They taste delicious. What a beautiful day!
[答案]through； cross； across； over； past
9．We crossed the bridge ____ the river and reached the village on the other side.（盲填）
[答案]over
10．Anybody who walks ____ the dessert store can smell delicious bread.（盲填）
[答案]past
考点4 Why not… 句型
Why notask the policeman over there？（Module 6 P32）
（1）“Why not+动词原形？”，常用来向对方提出建议，意为“你（们）为什么不……？”，相当于“Why don't you+动词原形？”。
（2）回答别人的建议时常用的答语：
①表示赞同：Good idea./That sounds good/great./I agree with you./Certainly./Of course./All right. 等。
②表示不赞同：I don't think it's a good idea./No, thanks./No, I don't think so./I'm afraid I can't./That sounds nice, but…等。
11．Every dog has its day, so why not __ （be） patient to wait for your chance
[答案]be
12．为什么你不早点儿开始，这样你就不用匆匆忙忙 （完成句子）
________ start out early so that you don't have to hurry
[答案]Why not
13．Why not keep a diary in English every day to improve your English writing （改为同义句）
Why ______ ____ keep a diary in English every day to improve your English writing
[答案]don't； you
考点5 strict的用法
Was she strict （Module 7 P42）
【一言辨异】The teacher is strict in his own work and is also strict with his students.
【拓展】strict可以直接放在名词前作定语，用来修饰该名词，意为 “严格的；严厉的；严谨的”。如：
A strict teacher can help students learn better.一位严格的老师可以帮助学生更好地学习。
They have strict quality standards and every product must meet them to be sold.他们有严格的质量标准，并且每件产品都必须达到这些标准才能出售。
with in
14．Mr. Zhang is so strict __ the project because we can't afford to make mistakes. So we are very careful when doing our work in the project.
15．Our coach is strict ____ the players. He makes them practice running for two hours every day.
[答案]
14．in
15．with
16．Our school has ________（严格的）rules about wearing uniforms. All the students are required to follow these rules carefully.
[答案]strict
17．一个人应该严于律己，友好待人。（完成句子）
A man should __________________ himself, but be friendly to others.
[答案]be strict with
考点6 last的用法
This was our last home in the US and I was there for the last time in 2010.（Module 7 P44）
【拓展】①at last=finally=in the end 最终；最后②lasting adj. 持久的。
18．Sandy from Australia ____（come） to China for travelling with her parents last week.
[答案]came
19．The four great classical Chinese novels are of such a ________（last） value that they are still popular now.
[答案]lasting
20．The efforts you make today ____________（last） a lifetime and bring you rewards in the future.
[答案]will last
21．After several hours of circling in the sky, the pilot landed the plane successfully __ last.（盲填）
[答案]at
考点7 decide的用法
She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket. （Module 8 P48）
【拓展】decide的名词形式为decision，意为“决心；决定”。常用短语为：make a decision/decisions to do sth. 下定决心做某事；a wise decision 一个明智的决定；follow one's decision 遵循某人的决定。
22．Seeing the beautiful paintings in the museum, Amy decided ________（take） up painting as a hobby.
[答案]to take
23．Emily spent hours looking at different dresses and finally decided ________ the red one for the party.（盲填）
[答案]on/upon
24．I will decide ____________ to buy as a gift for my mother's birthday tomorrow.（盲填）
[答案]what/which
25．It's important for young people to make a right __________（decide） for their future.
[答案]decision
考点8 辨析either, also, too与as well
It was not comfortable either. （Module 8 P50）
考点 含义及用法
either “也不”，位于句末，其前多用逗号隔开 用于否定句
also “也”，位于be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前 用于肯定句
too “也”，位于句末，其前多用逗号隔开
as well “也”，位于句末，其前不用逗号隔开
either als too as well
26．Danny likes taking a bus because he thinks it's really convenient and ____ good for the environment.
27．If you read for one hour a day, you can learn more words and improve your writing ________.
28．Jim isn't interested in playing computer games. I'm not interested in it, ________.
29．You are creative enough to make a life-like rabbit out of paper. I'd like to make one, ____.
[答案]
26．also
27．as well
28．either
29．too
熟词生义
1．fresh
熟义：（adj.）新鲜的；清新的
生义：A.（adj.）淡的；无盐的
B.（adj.）新颖的；独创的
C.（adj.）清醒的
（1） Jack is a young painter with fresh ideas.____
（2） In order to keep a fresh mind, sleeping for at least eight hours a day is necessary.____
（3） We should save fresh water and not waste it.____
[答案]
（1） B
（2） C
（3） A
2.post
熟义：（n.& v.）邮寄
生义：（v.）张贴；公布；发布
Sarah posted a sign in the park to remind people to clean up after their pets.
3．bank
熟义：（n.）银行
生义：A.（n.）岸;河畔
B.（n.）库存;库
（1） There are many beautiful flowers growing on the bank.____
（2） I like reading because reading leads me into a bank of knowledge.____
[答案]
（1） A
（2） B
4．point
熟义：（n.）（试图表达的）观点；看法；比分
（v.）指向；指
生义：A.（n.）意图；目的
B.（n.）特点
C. （n.）重点；要点
（1） One of the hotel's points is that it is close to the beach. ____
（2） The point of this lesson is easy to understand. ____
（3） I don't see the point of doing it all again. ____
[答案]
（1） B
（2） C
（3） A
5．pick up
熟义：接电话
生义：A.选择；挑选
B.（开车）接载
（1） John picked up several books about history from the library.____
（2） I have to pick up my cousin at the train station.____
[答案]
（1） A
（2） B
课时语法回顾
Jennifer was sleeping at home, and 1. （she） dog was asleep next to her. It was 3:36 a.m. and the night was quiet. There were no 2. （car） passing in the street. No noise could be heard. It was like everything was still. 3. （sudden）, the dog started to bark（狗叫） and it woke up Jennifer. She turned 4. the light with some difficulty, and saw that all the things were 5. （shake）. She started to shout with great fear. Soon after, her father ran to tell her 6. （come） out quickly.
Jennifer asked her father, “7. is the matter ” Her father replied, “It is an earthquake!”
Luckily, Jennifer's mother had prepared an emergency kit（急救箱） before and had it outside. Jennifer then saw her father take a flashlight from the box. He used it to check 8. the house had any damage. The house was found dangerous, so they had to stay up all night. Her mother put Jennifer under the dinner table for safety till early morning. Jennifer didn't go to school because of 9. earthquake that day.
Jennifer was so proud of her parents, because they 10. （know） what to do when in danger. Her friends admired her to be lucky to have such smart parents.
[答案]
1．her
2．cars
3．Suddenly
4．on
5．shaking
6．to come
7．What
8．if/whether
9．the
10．knew
一、特殊疑问句
What询问是什么；How many 询问可数名词的数量；How much 用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格。
二、表示位置和移动的介词
1.表示位置的介词：in在……里面；on在……上面；at在（某个地点）；under在……下面；behind在……后面。
2.表示移动的介词：into进入……里面；across穿过；along沿着；through穿过（内部）。
三、一般过去时（be，肯定、否定与疑问式）及简短回答
be 动词的一般过去时的结构：
1.肯定式结构：主语+be 动词（was/were）+其他.
2.否定式结构：主语+be 动词（was/were）+not+其他.
3.疑问式结构：
（1）一般疑问句：Be动词（Was/Were）+主语+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was/were.
否定回答：No, 主语+wasn't/weren't.
（2）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词（was/were）+主语+其他？
四、规则动词的过去式（肯定、否定与疑问式）
1.规则动词过去式的构成：一般在动词原形后加 -ed。
2.肯定式结构：主语+规则动词过去式+其他.
3.否定式结构：主语+did not（didn't）+动词原形+其他.
4.疑问式结构：
（1）一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did.
否定回答：No, 主语+didn't.
（2）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？
七年级（下） Modules 9~12
聚焦重难点
考点1 marry的用法
Shakespeare married. （Module 9 P56）
1．My uncle has taken up cooking since he got ________（marry）.
[答案]married
2．How time flies! It has been 50 years since my grandpa ________（marry） my grandma.
[答案]married
3．The young lady didn't want to marry herself __ a businessman.（盲填）
[答案]to
4．My best friend's parents have been married ____ eighteen years and they always support each other. （盲填）
[答案]for
考点2 辨析arrive, reach与get
Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday. （Module 10 P62）
5．
arrive get reach
Last Saturday, Mike and his parents went on a picnic at the foot of a mountain. They left at seven. After a one-hour drive， they ①________ at the foot of the mountain. They put up a tent and began to cook. Mike's brother didn't go with them. When he ②________ the camping place， it was nearly at noon. They had lunch together. After lunch， they began to climb the mountain. And when they ③____ to the top， it was four o'clock in the afternoon.
[答案]arrived； reached； got
考点3 辨析voice, noise与sound
Listen to this fantastic voice. （Module 12 P72）
考点 含义及用法 示例
voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声 in a low/loud voice低声地/高声地 raise one's voice 提高嗓门；提高声音
noise 多指不悦耳的吵闹声、嘈杂声、噪音等 make noises/a noise 发出声响；发出噪音
sound 泛指人可以听到的任何声音 Light travels much faster than sound. 光比声音传播得快得多。
6．用voice, sound与noise的适当形式填空
One day, I went to a concert and was attracted by the ①______ of the singer. And the ②________ of the instruments were so beautiful. However, the audience was quite ③______ and it was hard to hear the music at times. Except for the ④______, I still enjoyed the concert and felt happy. I hope next time when I go to a concert, everyone can keep quiet and enjoy the wonderful music together.
[答案]voice； sounds； noisy； noise
7．We should try to reduce the ______（噪音）pollution in our city. It will make our living environment much better.
[答案]noise
考点4 辨析another, other, the other, others与the others
Mozart was another very important composer. （Module 12 P74）
考点 用法 图片助记
another 泛指“三者或三者以上中的另一个”
other “别的；其他的”，修饰可数名词复数
the other 表示两者中的“另一个”
others 用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”，与some对比使用时，表示“有的……，有的……”
theothers 特指一定范围内“其余所有的人或物”时，相当于the other+可数名词复数
other the other others the others another
8．Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with ________.
9．Winning or losing is only half the game. ____________ half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.
10．At the sports meeting, our team beat ____________ and got the first place.
11．China has made great efforts to help ______ countries build high-speed railways. It makes traveling faster and easier for people there.
12．Failures can be quite helpful if you look at them in ________ way. They can teach us new things and make us stronger.
[答案]
8．others
9．The other
10．the others
11．other
12．another
熟词生义
1．build
熟义：（v.）建造；建筑
生义：A.（v.）创建；开发
B.（v.）逐渐增强
C.（n.）体形；身材
（1） Mike is of medium build and wears glasses. ____
（2） The excitement was beginning to build before the game. ____
（3） The government is trying to make efforts to build a child-friendly society.____
[答案]
（1） C
（2） B
（3） A
2．rich
熟义：（adj.）富有的
生义：A.（adj.）丰富多彩的
B.（adj.）（食物）油腻的
C.（adj.）肥沃的；富饶的
（1） Farmers grow rice in the rich soil. It's regarded as their biggest treasure.____
（2） Our country has a very long history and rich culture.____
（3） Teens should avoid eating too much rich food, which is harmful to their health.____
[答案]
（1） C
（2） A
（3） B
3．head
熟义：（n.）头；头部
生义：A.（v.）负责
B.（v.）朝（某方向）行进
C.（n.）顶端；上端
（1） Lucy got married to an excellent man and she headed for a new period of her life. ____
（2） Jason heads the company that produces many kinds of clothes. ____
（3） Students are asked to write down their names at the head of the page.____
[答案]
（1） B
（2） A
（3） C
4．touch
熟义：（v.）感动；触摸；接触
生义：A.（n.）联系
B.（n.）触觉；触感
（1） Although Tom and David have been out of touch for ten years， they felt nice when they met. ____
（2） I got a touch on the shoulder. It was the seller. ____
[答案]
（1） A
（2） B
5．hold
熟义：（v.）拥有；握着；使不动
生义：A.（v.）顶住；坚持住
B.（v.）持有（意见、信念）
C.（v.）容纳；包含
D.（v.）（打电话时）等待；不挂断
（1） Hold your dream， or you might regret some day. ____
（2） Linda's mother and my mother hold different ideas on children's educational problem. ____
（3） I called the customer service hotline， but I had to hold for a long time. ____
（4） There are not enough seats to hold all the teachers and students. ____
[答案]
（1） A
（2） B
（3） D
（4） C
6．move
熟义：（v.）移动；搬动；改变……的位置
生义：A.（v.）前进；进步
B.（v.）使感动；打动
C.（n.）动作；举动
（1） Sam was so moved by Lucy's love for the homeless dog.____
（2） All the words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on.____
（3） The dancing teacher gives us instructions patiently until we are perfect in every move.____
[答案]
（1） B
（2） A
（3） C
7．through
熟义：（prep.）以；凭借；穿过
生义：A.（adv.）（电话）接通
B.（prep.）自始至终；从头到尾
（1） The little boy was too young to sit through the whole concert.____
（2） I called Mary last night but didn't get through to her.____
[答案]
（1） B
（2） A
课时语法回顾
One hundred years ago in 1924, Rabindranath Tagore 1. （make） his first trip to China. His visit is still remembered by Chinese people today. Do you know this poet's story Tagore was born 2. May 7, 1861, in India and received his early education at home. He started writing poems at 3. age of eight. His first poems were published when he was just sixteen.
Tagore was then sent to England to study law. However, he failed 4. （complete） his studies. He went back to West Bengal in 1880 and got married three years later. Then in 1901, he set up an international college. It offered many courses. 5. （unlucky）, between 1902 and 1907, Tagore lost his wife and two 6. （child）. His 7. （sad） is reflected in his later book of poems, Gitanjali. It 8. （publish） in 1910 and made him famous around the world. Three years later he won the Nobel Prize in literature. He was the 9. （one） non-European to win the prize.
During his life, Tagore visited more than thirty countries. Besides poems, he created many other works including some plays, short stories and more. He was also a good painter. 10. a great and talented artist Tagore was!
[答案]
1．made
2．on
3．the
4．to complete
5．Unluckily
6．children
7．sadness
8．was published
9．first
10．What
一、不规则动词的过去式
常见不规则动词的过去式：
be→was/were buy→bought come→came
do→did get→got go→went
have→had write→wrote leave→left
meet→met read→read see→saw
send→sent spend→spent swim→swam
take→took
二、祈使句（命令与规则）
命令：Stand up!站起来！
规则：No smoking.禁止吸烟。
三、选择疑问句
结构：一般疑问句+or+选择部分？
回答：不能用 yes 或 no 回答，要根据实际情况选择其中一个选项进行回答。
四、感叹句
1.What引导的感叹句
（1）What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
（2）What+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）！
（3）What+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
2.How引导的感叹句
How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）！