Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section B 练习(含解析)-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

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名称 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section B 练习(含解析)-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册
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更新时间 2025-01-07 15:30:29

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Unit 9 Section B练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.My sister is studying at home for the coming English     (考试).
2.She decided not to     (接受) the job.
3.The store is open from 9 a.m.to 9 p.m.on     (工作日).
4.The day before    (昨天) was a lucky day for Linda because she passed her math exam.
5.—Excuse me.What’s today
—It’s     (星期三) the 5th.
6.Bob     (go) to the doctor the day before yesterday.
7.Many of my classmates go to school by bike on     (weekday).
8.Grandfather lives with us.We     (look) after him well.
9.Mary will     (have) a piano lesson the day after tomorrow.
10.I     (study) for the English test last night.
11.They have gone     (with) food for two days, so they feel hungry.
12.I received Mary’s     (invite) to her housewarming party just now.
13.We’re making     (prepare) for the physics exam.
14.Bill is     (surprise) that his father sold the farm.
15.I’m looking forward to     (visit) the museum.
Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
look forward to, hear from, take a trip,
turn down, so that, make it, help out with
11.We       to Beijing next week.
12.I am       going back to China now.
13.The parents were happy to       their son.
14.There are no reasons to       this suggestion.
15.The boy is always ready to       the housework.
16.We often washed our hands and wore masks when going out       we could keep healthy during the special period.
17.Though it was difficult, we still       .
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
18.我盼望尽早回到我的家乡。
I                 back to my hometown as soon as possible.
19.[2019·天津] 很高兴收到你的来信。It’s great to          you.
20.没有理由拒绝这条建议。
There is to    this suggestion.
21.孩子们应该帮忙分担一些家务。
Children should             some housework.
22.[2020·广州] 学好英语,以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn English well        we can share Chinese stories with the world.
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
23.Carl has just got a letter from his pen friend.(改为同义句)
Carl has just         his pen friend.
24.I can help to do these things.(改为同义句)
I can      these things.
25.My mother went to work. She didn’t have breakfast.(合并为一句)
My mother went to work     having breakfast.
26.She is a very kind girl.(改为感叹句)         kind girl she is!   
27.—Can you come to the concert tomorrow evening (作肯定回答)
—Yes, I’d         .
28.[2020·重庆B] Why don’t you clean up your room at once (改为同义句)
         clean up your room at once
29.What about eating something (改为同义句)         eat something
Ⅴ 连词成句
30 are they on not available weekends .
31 you hang can out me with
32 has she to for prepare exam an .
33 I have might after look sister my to.
34 thanks your for invitation .
35 plan have a party surprise we to her for .
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
exam
解析:“考试” 常见表达为 exam,这里表示即将到来的英语考试,用单数形式。
accept
解析:“接受” 是 accept,decide not to do sth. 表示 “决定不做某事”,所以用动词原形。
weekdays
解析:“工作日” 是 weekday,这里指从周一到周五,用复数形式 weekdays。
yesterday
解析:“昨天” 是 yesterday,“前天” 是 the day before yesterday 。
Wednesday
解析:“星期三” 是 Wednesday,注意首字母大写。
went
解析:the day before yesterday 表示 “前天”,是一般过去时的标志,go 的过去式是 went。
weekdays
解析:on weekdays 表示 “在工作日”,这里 weekday 要用复数形式。
look
解析:句子描述的是现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语 We 是复数,动词用原形 look,look after 表示 “照顾” 。
have
解析:the day after tomorrow 表示 “后天”,用于一般将来时,will 后接动词原形 have。
studied
解析:last night 表示 “昨晚”,是一般过去时的标志,study 的过去式是 studied。
without
解析:根据 “so they feel hungry” 可知是两天没吃东西,“没有” 用 without。
invitation
解析:空前有所有格 Mary’s,这里要用 invite 的名词形式 invitation,表示 “邀请”。
preparations
解析:“make preparations for...” 表示 “为…… 做准备”,preparation 常用复数形式。
surprised
解析:be surprised that... 表示 “对…… 感到惊讶”,这里描述人的感受,用 surprised。
visiting
解析:look forward to doing sth. 表示 “期待做某事”,to 是介词,后接动词 -ing 形式,所以用 visiting。
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
will take a trip
解析:根据 “next week” 可知用一般将来时,其结构为 “will + 动词原形”,take a trip 表示 “去旅行”,所以填 will take a trip。
looking forward to
解析:根据 “now” 以及语境可知用现在进行时,其结构为 “am/is/are + 现在分词”,look forward to 表示 “期待”,所以填 looking forward to。
hear from
解析:“be happy to do sth.” 表示 “很高兴做某事”,hear from 表示 “收到…… 的来信”,所以填 hear from。
turn down
解析:“There are no reasons to do sth.” 表示 “没有理由做某事”,turn down 表示 “拒绝”,所以填 turn down。
help out with
解析:“be ready to do sth.” 表示 “准备好做某事”,help out with 表示 “帮忙做……”,所以填 help out with。
so that
解析:“we could keep healthy during the special period” 是目的状语从句,so that 表示 “以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句,所以填 so that。
made it
解析:根据 “Though it was difficult” 可知句子用一般过去时,make it 表示 “成功做到”,make 的过去式是 made,所以填 made it。
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
am looking forward to going
解析:“look forward to doing sth.” 表示 “期待做某事”,根据语境用现在进行时,其结构为 “am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语 I 与 be 动词 am 搭配,go back to 表示 “回到”,所以填 am looking forward to going。
hear from
解析:“hear from sb.” 表示 “收到某人的来信”,to 是不定式符号,后接动词原形,所以填 hear from。
no reason; turn down
解析:“no reason” 表示 “没有理由”;“turn down” 表示 “拒绝”,to 后接动词原形,所以填 no reason; turn down。
help out with
解析:“help out with sth.” 表示 “帮忙做某事”,should 是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以填 help out with。
so that
解析:“so that” 表示 “以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句,符合语境,所以填 so that。
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
heard from
解析:“get a letter from sb.” = “hear from sb.” 表示 “收到某人的来信”,原句是现在完成时,其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”,hear 的过去分词是 heard,所以填 heard from。
help out with
解析:“help to do sth.” = “help out with sth.” 表示 “帮忙做某事”,所以填 help out with。
without
解析:“She didn’t have breakfast.” 可转换为 “without having breakfast”,表示 “没有吃早餐”,所以填 without。
What a
解析:感叹句结构为 “What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”,girl 是可数名词单数,kind 以辅音音素开头,用 a,所以填 What a。
love/like to
解析:对于 “Can you... ” 的肯定回答常用 “Yes, I’d love/like to.”,所以填 love/like to。
Why not
解析:“Why don’t you do sth.” = “Why not do sth.” 表示 “为什么不做某事”,所以填 Why not。
Why not
解析:“What about doing sth.” = “Why not do sth.” 表示 “为什么不做某事”,所以填 Why not。
Ⅴ. 连词成句
They are not available on weekends.
解析:句意为 “他们周末没空”。on weekends 表示 “在周末”,be available 表示 “有空的”,其否定形式是在 be 动词后加 not。
Can you hang out with me
解析:句意为 “你能和我一起出去玩吗?”。hang out with sb. 表示 “和某人一起闲逛”,这是一个一般疑问句,将情态动词 Can 置于句首。
She has to prepare for an exam.
解析:句意为 “她得为一场考试做准备”。have to do sth. 表示 “不得不做某事”,主语 She 是第三人称单数,have 用 has;prepare for sth. 表示 “为某事做准备”,an exam 表示 “一场考试”。
I might have to look after my sister.
解析:句意为 “我可能得照顾我妹妹”。might 是情态动词,后接动词原形;have to do sth. 表示 “不得不做某事”;look after 表示 “照顾”。
Thanks for your invitation.
解析:句意为 “谢谢你的邀请”。Thanks for sth. 表示 “感谢某事”,your invitation 表示 “你的邀请”。
We plan to have a surprise party for her.
解析:句意为 “我们计划为她举办一个惊喜派对”。plan to do sth. 表示 “计划做某事”;have a surprise party for sb. 表示 “为某人举办一个惊喜派对”。
再出一些Unit 9 Section B的练习
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