九年级英语Unit 11 练习题
一.词汇拓展
1.drive→______________(过去式)→___________(过去分词)→____________n.司机
2.friend→___________adj.友好的→_____________n.友谊;友情
3.power→__________ adj.有权力的
4.bank→_______________n.银行家
5.examine→_________________n.检查
6.wealth→__________________adj.富有的
7.comfort→______________ adj.舒服的→__________________adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
8.weigh →__________________n.重量;分量
9.kick→___________________(过去式/过去分词)
10.courage→_________________v,鼓励
11.agree→__________________v.不同意→____________________n.(意见或看法)一致;同意
12.disappoint→________________adj.失望的→ ______________________adj.令人失望的
二、重点短语默写
1.宁愿___________________ 2.使某人发疯/发狂_________________
3.越……越……;愈……愈……___________________________________
4.在很多方面有共同之处_________________________________________
5.成为某人的朋友______________________________________________
6.忽略;不提及;不包括________________________________________
7.召来;叫来___________________________
8.既不……也不……_________________________________________
9.为……而担心________________10.起初;开始时_____________________
11.使失望_____________________12.开除某人__________________________
13.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉______________________________________
14.和……交流____________________________________________
15.向……学习;从……中学习____________________________
16.而不是___________________7.几乎做了某事____________________
18.齐心协力;通力合作________________________
19.令某人如释重负____________________ 20.赞同地______________________
三、重点句子翻译。
1.等候埃米使蒂娜几乎发疯。
_________ __________Amy________Tina____________
2.这部电影如此悲伤,以至于使蒂娜和埃米哭了。
The movie was________sad______it________ Tina and Amy ___________.
3.……我不确定这件事该做什么。
…I'm not sure_________ ________ ________ about it.
4.嗯,我对朱莉了解越多,我就感到我们的相同之处越多。
Well,________ ________I get to know Julie,________ _________ I realize that we________a lot_________ _________.
5.那么她就不会觉得自己被冷落。
Then she won't________ _________ __________.
6.药物和休息都帮不了他。
_________ medicine _________rest can help him.
7.起初,天气阴沉,阴天使我不愉快。
________ _________ ___________ it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me unhappy.
8.但不管结果怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。
But _______ __________ __________,don't be too ______ _________yourself.
9.彼得没有说话,但是他爸爸所说的话引起他深深的思考。
Peter didn't say anything, but_______ _________ _________ ________ made him think carefully.
10.第二天,彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice_________ ________ __________
________ fear in his heart.
11.但我想如果我们继续团结一致,我们将会赢得下一场比赛。
But I think if we__________ ________ ________ __________,we're going to win the next one.
四、阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
AFTER SCHOOL FUN
December 10, 2020~January 10, 2021
"After School Fun" begins at 3:15 pm and ends at 4:15 pm. All classes are free. Classes will be filled quickly! This is a great way to fill the time between school and dinner.
Bead Teacher: Kirsten Trent In this class, you can make a beautiful beaded bracelet. Anyone can learn! Time: Fridays Place: Art Room
Taekwondo Teacher: Nina Malpas Taekwondo is a popular sport. It teaches you how to move beautifully. But it is more than that. It also teaches you to believe in yourself and can make you a better person. Nina Malpas is the best taekwondo teacher around. You'll love her class. Wear comfortable clothes. Time: Wednesdays Place: Gym
Games Your Grandparents played Teacher: Susanna O'Neill This class will show you how children played long ago. You'll jump rope. You can run and play with your friends. You'll learn counting rhymes. The games your grandparents played are really fun! Wear, comfortable clothes. Time: Mondays, Place: Playground
Spanish Teacher: Juan Alvarado After a few weeks with Juan Alvarado, you will be able to talk about the weather and call the people in your family in Spanish. You will also be able to name clothes and animals. For the last class, you will go to a real Mexican restaurant and order a meal in Spanish. Time: Tuesdays Place: Library
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. What can you know about "After School Fun"
A. It lasts two months. B. Its classes are free.
C. It begins at 4:15 pm D. It is open to parents.
( )2. What do you learn if you have classes on Wednesdays
A. Spanish. B. Taekwondo.
C. Counting rhymes. D. Bracelet making.
( )3. Where will you have classes if you want to learn children's songs
A. In the library. B. In the art room.
C. In the gym. D. In the playground.
( )4. What is special about Juan Alvarado's classes
A. You can learn how children played in the past.
B. You can make something beautiful by yourself.
C. You need to wear comfortable clothes and shoes.
. D. You will take the last class in a Mexican restaurant.
( )5. Where is the text most probably from
A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A notice. D. A report.
B
Night after night, Mom came to my room to cover me with the quilt. She pushed my long hair out of the way and then kissed my forehead even long after my childhood years.
I don't remember when it first started making me feel unhappy - her hands pushed my hair that way. But it did make me angry for her hands felt work-worn and rough against my young skin. Finally, one night I shouted, "Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough! " She didn't say anything, but never again touched me with her hands.
Years have passed, and I'm not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and the hands once I thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She cooks the best chicken in the world and makes blue jeans as clean as new.
Now, my own children are grown-up. My dad has been gone for several years. One day, as I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand touched my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my forehead.
I thought of the night when my young voice complained, "Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough! " Catching Mom's hand in mine, I said how sorry I was for that night. I thought she'd remember, as I did. But Mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten long ago.
That night, I fell asleep with appreciation for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried for so long was nowhere to be found.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )6. What does the underlined word "rough" mean in Chinese
A.勤劳的 B.柔和的 C.光滑的 D.粗糙的
( )7. Why didn't the mother touch her child's face later
A. Because she was too tired. B. Because she was too ill to do that.
C. Because her daughter didn't like that.
D. Because her child had grown up and gone.
( )8. What can you know from the third paragraph
A. The writer can't make clothes clean.
B. The mother did a lot for her daughter.
C. The writer liked fried chicken very much.
D. The mother was a worker in a clothes factory.
( )9. How did the writer feel after she shouted to her mother
A. Angry. B. Regretful. C. Nervous. D. Relaxed.
( )10. What's the best title for the text
A. Soft Hands B. Special Hope C. Great Love D. Silent Choice
C
Every winter holiday, Zhang Kelai would meet up with his cousin to watch movies and sing karaoke. But last holiday, because of COVID-19, the 15-year-old girl
filled with fear and worries.
Staying at home for over a month, Zhang couldn't stop checking her smart phone to follow the information of the serious disease every day. Seeing the numbers of infection and deaths, she was afraid that the virus might make her sick. She also felt upset not knowing when the serious disease would end.
"These feelings are normal during stressful times," according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology. "The Internet spreads news more quickly, which makes it easier for people to feel fearful and worried," he said. "Meanwhile, spending weeks without getting out of the house makes the stress build up."
How can people stay positive during these times First, people should learn to accept unexpected changes in life. Lessons can be learned from these changes. Having
these feelings doesn't mean we are not strong and likely to become sick. Instead, they help us fight the virus. For example, we might pay more attention to disinfection – by cleaning things with chemicals. We can kill the bacteria on them. We also realize that we should keep ourselves and our living and working areas clean. People can also learn to get along well with nature and be responsible.
Another way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine. Just do everything you would normally do. You can get up and go to bed on time and eat your daily meals as you usually would, for example. .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )11. Why couldn't Zhang stop checking her smartphone
A. Because she wanted to keep in touch with her cousin.
B. Because she wanted to turn her attention to something fun.
C. Because she had nothing to do but play with her smartphone.
D. Because she didn't want to miss any news about the disease.
( )12. Which is Wang Weihua's opinion
A. Not all people are afraid of the virus.
B. The Internet is always bad for people's feelings.
C. Staying at home may be a good way to deal with stress.
D. Feeling fearful and worried is normal during stressful times.
( )13. Which of the following is a way of disinfection according to the text
( )14. What can we learn from the unexpected changes according to the text
①be responsible ②get out of the house ③keep ourselves clean
④ get along well with nature ⑤ eat more
A.①③④ B.①②③ C.②④⑤ D.①③⑤
( )35. What does the text mainly tell us
A. We should fight against the virus bravely.
B. We should stay positive in difficult times.
C. We should find a treatment for COVID-19:
D. We should avoid using smartphones too often.
D
I am Zhou Yasong. This is my studying experience as a middle-aged woman.
I went back to university full-time at 38 to finish my BA degree. I was the oldest student in my class. 16 I didn't have the distractions that are common among traditional-age students such as partying and chatting on the Internet. I had the discipline that comes from 20 years of work. 17 And I had real-world experience that helped me greatly.
When I was 41, I went to study at law school. 18 .There was a woman in my class who had graduated from college the year I was born! I graduated in the top 10% of my class from one of the best law schools in the country.
I have always loved history, The studying experiences at university deepened my understanding in ways that I couldn't describe. I also found economics very interesting. So I studied hard at it. 19 .
I got my master's degree when I was in my 40s. Most of my classmates were in their 20s, but except for a few cultural differences, the age difference was not a problem. 20 I would have never met her if we didn't study together in the school.
根据材料内容.从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So I did everything well and on time.
B. I studied history and economics and did very well.
C. I had a good friend who was ten years younger than I.
D. Again, I was among the older students but not the oldest.
E. Studying it well gave me great help in my career as a lawyer.
16.________ 17.________ 18.________19.________20.________
五、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Adam was studying to be an artist. In order to get into a good university, he studied every subject carefully.Along with his basic courses, he also 21 some language courses.
One day an Italian teacher asked the students to do a 22 so that they would become more interested in Italian. He wanted them to 23 a play. The play had to be in Italian and the setting had to be in Italy.
In the project, the students 24 themselves into two groups: the writers and the artists. Adam's 25 was to plan the artwork. So he went to the school library to 26 as many pictures of Italy as possible. When he arrived at the library, he said to the librarian, "I need as many books about Italy as possible. How can I find them "
"I'll help you. Please wait a moment," the librarian 27 with a smile and began to look for books.
A few 28 later, she returned with a big pile of books and gave them to Adam.
After checking out the books for a while, Adam went back to the librarian 29 .
The librarian was 30 to see him back. "What's the matter 31 you, young man " she asked.
"I am sorry to trouble you: I asked you for books, 32 there's not one picture in any of these books."
The librarian was 33 and raised her voice, "There's 34 wrong with you. At your 35 , all you want to do is look at pictures You must try to do more reading and study hard! "
( )21. A. took B.joined C. enjoyed D. refused
( )22. A. hobby B. choice C. report D. project
( )23. A. put on B. turn on C. look for D. get off
( )24. A. brought B. changed C. divided D. developed
( )25. A. task B. purpose ' C. action D. reason
( )26. A. ask B. bring . C. look D. find
( )27. A. repeated B. replied C. believed D. cheered
( )28. A. minutes B. steps C. bookshelves D. records
( )29. A. quietly B. happily C. quickly D. slowly
( )30. A. excited B. surprised C. nervous D. afraid
( )31. A. with B. for C. through D. about
( )32. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )33. A. angry B. sad C. careless D. funny
( )34. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
( )35. A. age B. place C.job D. area
六、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分).
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
create, for, which, courage, experience, proper, hard, blow, so, ask
Evelina De Lain is a famous musician who is 42 this year. Recently she gave the world a surprise. She played the pian0 5,000 meters high in the Himalayas. So she set
the world record 36 the highest-ever classical music concert.
14 years ago, De Lain lost the ability to move her hands 37 because of an accident. She loved music, 38 she didn't want to give up playing the piano. After a long course of treatment, she finally recovered most of the use of her hands.
De Lain has 39 her own mixed style of classical and jazz music. Her music always gives people different 40 . She wants to do more things for people. So she gave the concert 41 lasted for 90 minutes.
She said, "It was 42 than I imagined. But I was not afraid of the challenge. It was such an honour to be 43 to play my music in clouds. It was very cold. It felt like that the wind was 44 my bones hard. But I overcame it and did it finally."
Many people were moved by her 45 and spirit. What a brave woman!
36.________37.__________38.__________39.____________40._____________
41.________42.__________43.__________44.____________45._____________
笫二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Moving to a strange place can make you feel lonely. New people can be unfamiliar. Not being able 46 join in some activities is another reason.
Feeling lonely for a long time can make you feel sad. If you feel sad all the time, it 47 be bad for your health.
48 are some ways to help you deal with the problem. First, learn to change yourself. When you move to a new place, talk with others actively. If your family and friends leave you. you can make some new friends. Second, learn to communicate 49 your parents and teachers. 50 important to tell them how you feel and listen to what they say. After you have a conversation with them, you may find a good way to deal with the problem.
46._________ 47._______ 48.________ 49.__________50.__________
七、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景.在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Helen! Have you had dinner
B: Not yet.51. _ _
A: Neither have I.
B:52.___________________________________________
A: All right. How about going to the Shunxing Restaurant
B: I don't think the Shunxing Restaurant is good.
A: Why 53.________________________________________.
B: You are right. The food is really good. But the loud music inside makes me uncomfortable.
A:54._____________________________________________
B: Let's go to the Haokelai Restaurant. The beautiful pictures and soft music there make me relaxed.
A: 55. . Let's go.
八.书面表达(20分)
生活不总是一帆风顺的。将近两年半的初中生活中,你经历过哪些失败和挫折呢?你又是如何面对它们的呢?请以“The Failure I Experienced”为题,并根据以下要点和要求,写一篇英语短文。
要点:1.你曾经经历的失败或挫折:
2.你是如何面对它的:
3.你的感受是什么。
。 要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称:
2.词数100左右。
The Failure I Experienced
一、词汇拓展
drove;driven;driver
friendly;friendship
powerful
banker
examination
wealthy
comfortable;uncomfortable
weight
kicked;kicked
encourage
disagree;agreement
disappointed;disappointing
二、重点短语默写
would rather
drive sb. crazy/mad
the + 比较级,the + 比较级
have...in common in many ways
be friends with sb.
leave out
call in
neither...nor...
worry about
to start with
let...down
kick sb. off
be hard on sb.
communicate with
learn from
rather than
be close to doing sth.
pull together
to one's relief
in agreement
三、重点句子翻译
Waiting for;drove;crazy/mad
so;that;made;cry
what to do
the more;the more;have;in common
feel left out
Neither;nor
To start with
whatever the result is;hard on
what his father said
with courage rather than
continue to pull together
四、阅读理解
A
B
解析:根据 “All classes are free.” 可知 “After School Fun” 的课程是免费的,所以选 B。
B
解析:根据 “Taekwondo” 一栏中 “Time: Wednesdays” 可知周三的课程是跆拳道,所以选 B。
D
解析:根据 “Games Your Grandparents played” 一栏中 “Teacher: Susanna O'Neill This class will show you how children played long ago. You'll jump rope. You can run and play with your friends. You'll learn counting rhymes.” 以及 “Place: Playground” 可知如果想学习儿童歌曲(包含在学习过去孩子玩的内容里),课程在操场,所以选 D。
D
解析:根据 “Spanish” 一栏中 “For the last class, you will go to a real Mexican restaurant and order a meal in Spanish.” 可知 Juan Alvarado 课程的特别之处在于最后一节课会在墨西哥餐厅上,所以选 D。
C
解析:文章介绍了 “After School Fun” 的课程内容、时间、地点等信息,最有可能来自一则通知,所以选 C。
B
D
解析:根据后文 “Your hands are too rough!” 以及 “her hands felt work - worn” 可知妈妈的手因为劳作是粗糙的,所以选 D。
C
解析:根据 “Finally, one night I shouted, 'Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough! ' She didn't say anything, but never again touched me with her hands.” 可知是因为女儿不喜欢妈妈这样做,所以妈妈后来不再摸她的脸,所以选 C。
B
解析:根据 “Mom is in her mid - seventies, and the hands once I thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She cooks the best chicken in the world and makes blue jeans as clean as new.” 可知妈妈为女儿做了很多事情,所以选 B。
B
解析:根据 “I said how sorry I was for that night.” 可知作者对朝妈妈大喊这件事感到后悔,所以选 B。
C
解析:文章通过讲述妈妈给作者盖被子、抚摸她的脸等事情,体现了妈妈对作者伟大的爱,所以选 C。
C
D
解析:根据 “Zhang couldn't stop checking her smart phone to follow the information of the serious disease every day.” 可知张不停地查看手机是不想错过关于疾病的任何消息,所以选 D。
D
解析:根据 “These feelings are normal during stressful times,” according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology. 可知王卫华认为在压力时期感到恐惧和担忧是正常的,所以选 D。
(题目缺失选项内容,无法作答)
A
解析:根据 “For example, we might pay more attention to disinfection – by cleaning things with chemicals. We can kill the bacteria on them. We also realize that we should keep ourselves and our living and working areas clean. People can also learn to get along well with nature and be responsible.” 可知从意外变化中我们可以学到要负责、保持自身清洁、与自然和谐相处,所以选 A。
B
解析:文章主要讲述了在新冠疫情期间人们会产生恐惧和担忧的情绪,以及如何在这些时期保持积极的心态,所以选 B。
D
A
解析:前文提到作者 38 岁重返大学,有 20 年工作带来的自律,所以能把一切都做好并按时完成,A 选项符合语境,所以选 A。
B
解析:前文说作者在大学学习,后文提到对历史和经济学感兴趣,B 选项说学习历史和经济学并且学得很好,承接上文,所以选 B。
D
解析:前文说 41 岁去法学院学习,后文提到班里有个和自己年龄差距很大的人,说明作者在法学院也是年龄较大的学生但不是最大的,D 选项符合语境,所以选 D。
E
解析:前文提到学习经济学,E 选项说学好经济学对作者作为律师的职业生涯有很大帮助,符合逻辑,所以选 E。
C
解析:后文说如果不在学校一起学习就不会遇到她,C 选项说有个比自己小十岁的好朋友,符合语境,所以选 C。
五、完形填空
A
解析:take courses 表示 “上课”,此处说他还上了一些语言课程,所以选 A。
D
解析:根据后文 “In the project” 可知老师让学生们做一个项目,所以选 D。
A
解析:put on a play 表示 “上演一出戏剧”,符合语境,所以选 A。
C
解析:divide...into... 表示 “把…… 分成……”,此处说学生们把自己分成两组,所以选 C。
A
解析:task 表示 “任务”,此处说亚当的任务是规划艺术作品,所以选 A。
D
解析:find 表示 “找到”,此处说他去图书馆找尽可能多的意大利的图片,所以选 D。
B
解析:reply 表示 “回答”,此处说图书管理员微笑着回答,所以选 B。
A
解析:根据语境可知几分钟后图书管理员带着一堆书回来,所以选 A。
A
解析:quietly 表示 “安静地”,亚当再次去找图书管理员,没有理由开心、快速或缓慢,quietly 符合语境,所以选 A。
B
解析:图书管理员看到亚当回来感到惊讶,surprised 表示 “惊讶的”,所以选 B。
A
解析:What's the matter with sb. 表示 “某人怎么了”,是固定句型,所以选 A。
B
解析:亚当要关于意大利的书,但是这些书里一张图片都没有,表转折用 but,所以选 B。
A
解析:根据 “raised her voice” 可知图书管理员生气了,angry 表示 “生气的”,所以选 A。
C
解析:图书管理员认为亚当有问题,肯定句中用 something,something wrong with sb. 表示 “某人有问题”,所以选 C。
A
解析:图书管理员说在亚当这个年纪不应该只看图片,要多读书努力学习,at one's age 表示 “在某人这个年纪”,所以选 A。
六、语篇填空
第一节
for
解析:set the world record for... 表示 “创造…… 的世界纪录”,所以填 for。
properly
解析:此处用副词修饰动词 move,proper 的副词形式是 properly,表示 “适当地”,此处说 14 年前,由于一场事故,德莱恩失去了正常移动双手的能力,所以填 properly。
so
解析:她热爱音乐,所以不想放弃弹钢琴,表因果关系用 so,所以填 so。
created
解析:根据语境可知她创造了自己古典和爵士音乐的混合风格,create 表示 “创造”,此处用现在完成时,其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”,create 的过去分词是 created,所以填 created。
experiences
解析:her music 作主语,此处说她的音乐总是给人们不同的体验,experience 表示 “体验” 时是可数名词,用复数形式 experiences,所以填 experiences。
which
解析:此处是定语从句,先行词是 the concert,指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词 which 引导,所以填 which。
harder
解析:根据 “than” 可知用比较级,hard 的比较级是 harder,表示 “更艰难的”,所以填 harder。
asked
解析:be asked to do sth. 表示 “被要求做某事”,此处说很荣幸被邀请在云端演奏音乐,所以填 asked。
blowing
解析:feel like that 后接从句,从句用过去进行时,其结构为 “was/were + 现在分词”,blow 表示 “吹”,其现在分词是 blowing,所以填 blowing。
courage
解析:根据 “and spirit” 可知此处用名词,courage 表示 “勇气”,许多人被她的勇气和精神所感动,所以填 courage。
第二节
to
解析:be able to do sth. 表示 “能够做某事”,所以填 to。
may
解析:此处表示如果一直感到悲伤,可能对健康有害,may 表示 “可能”,所以填 may。
Here
解析:Here are... 表示 “这里有……”,用于引出下文,所以填 Here。
with
解析:communicate with sb. 表示 “和某人交流”,所以填 with。
It's
解析:It's + 形容词 + to do sth. 表示 “做某事是…… 的”,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,所以填 It's。
七、补全对话
What about you
How about going out to eat
The food there is delicious
Then which restaurant do you think is good
Sounds great
八、书面表达
The Failure I Experienced
During my nearly two - and - a - half - year junior high school life, I experienced a failure in a math competition. I studied hard, but still got a low score.
At first, I was really disappointed. However, I didn't give up. I carefully analyzed my mistakes, found out the weak points, and asked my teacher for help. I also made a study plan to practice more.
After this failure, I have learned that failure is not the end. As long as we face it bravely and keep trying, we can succeed. It makes me stronger and more confident.