期末常见题型突破练习 （含答案） 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

期末常见题型突破练习
一、单词拼写
1．Let us hold our hands and the environment. (not pollute)
2．When will Mike (arrive)here tomorrow
3．There (be) heavy snow tomorrow.
4．It is (possible) for us to arrive at the museum in ten minutes. It’s far from here.
5．Will you please (not open) the door
6．They’re very (danger). So don’t go near them.
7．Jim (not finish) his homework in five days.
8．Electricity is a good but a dangerous one. （serve）
9．He does more but talks (little).
10．Each coin has two (side). Beautiful songs, sometimes, may be noise to others.
二、根据适当的形式填空
1. There will be more ___________(pollute) in the future.
2. ___________(hundred) of people come to Paris every day.
3. It’s very ___________(danger) for us to climb Qomolongma- the highest mountain in the world.
4. Look! There are some girls___________(fly) kites over there.
5. Kitty ________(fall) off a tree and hurt badly last month.
三、单项选择
( )1. There ________ a concert at Qixing Square next Monday evening.
are going to be B.is going to have C.is going to be D.will have
( )2.He tries______English well. And he practices ______English every day.
to learn; speaking B. learn; speaking
C. learning; to speak D. to learn; to speak
( )3.－I can't remember so many telephone numbers. －Why not________
write down it B. write down them
C. write it down D. write them down
( )4.He is not good at math,but he______from now on.
studies hard B.is going to study hardly
C.studied hardly D.is going to study hard
( )5.I'm going to write articles and______them to magazines and newspapers.
A. send B. borrow C. make D. give
( )6. Students should have outdoor activities every day______their eyesight.
A. improve B. to improve C. check D. to check
( )7.－What's your plan for the new term －I ________a foreign(外国的）language.
learn B.am going to learn C.learning D.is going to learn
( )8.－Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday
－I'm going to______cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A. clean up B. put up C. take up D. make up
( )9.－What do you plan to do this weekend －We______soccer. We______it once a week.
play; play B. play; played
C. are going to play; play D. play; are going to play
( )10.－Would you mind turning down the music I'm trying to solve the math problem. －______.I'll do it in a second.
Sure B. Of course not
C. That sounds impossible D. Never mind
四、完成句子
1．我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin in with her family next year.
2．如今已经有机器人在工厂工作。
Today there robots in .
3．能否告诉我咱们明天什么时候出发吗？
Would you tell me
4．现在人们还不能活到二百岁。
People can’t 200 years old now.
5．David家里有成百上千张邮票。
stamps in David’s house.
五、请选择合适的句子将对话补充完整.
A: What are you going to be when you leave school
B: 1
A: 2
B: No. I’m not. I’m going to sing rock music.
A: 3
B: I’m going to take singing lessons.
A: When are you going to start
B: 4
A: 5
B: In New York.
A．How are you going to do that
B．Where are you going to take singing lessons
C．I want to be a singer.
D．I’m going to start next week.
E．Are you going to sing country music
六、完形填空
When I was young, I lived in my grandma's old house beside a set of railway tracks(铁轨). They were so 1 that the whole house would shake(摇晃) when the trains went by. Luckily, there weren't many trains so I was able to 2 my summer afternoons walking along the tracks.
I still 3 the first time I tried to walk on a single rail. I tried holding out my arms and watching my feet as I walked. The rails were very narrow(窄的) and quite slippery(滑的) so I slipped off over and over again after a few steps(步). Then I decided to stop walking, 4 I still quickly slipped off the rail. Only when I started keeping my eyes forward(向前) and going was I able to walk successfully. I put one foot in front of 5 and step by step, I was soon walking 6 .
Looking back on this, I find it also gives a wonderful lesson about living. You can't go through life 7 and worrying about every step you took or every choice you made. Looking behind you is 8 . Only when you look forward can you really 9 forward. Only when you look forward can you see the life you want to live and the love you want to keep. Then each step is 10 of courage(勇气) and you will walk on with a bright heart.
( )1. A. long B. close C. far D. good
( )2. A. take B. spend C. have D. cost
( )3. A. remember B. forget C. promise D write
( )4. A. although B. and C. so D. but
( )5. A. others B. another C. the other D. other
( )6. A. seriously B. carefully C. easily D. luckily
( )7. A. watching B. hearing C. waiting D. waking
( )8. A. better B. worse C. quicker D. harder
( )9. A. bring B. carry C. put D. move
( )10. A. sure B. full C. tired D. short
七、阅读理解
A
Dear Mary,
I'm very happy to receive your letter. I know you are interested in Chinese food. Now let me tell you something about it.
Chinese food is very delicious and there are many kinds of it. I like dumplings best. They are made of flour and meat. You can also put some vegetables in them. They are very popular in China.
Besides dumplings, there are many other kinds of food, such as noodles, rice, vegetables and fruits. Each kind of food has its own taste and nutrition.
I hope you can come to China and taste the delicious food one day.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
( )1. Mary is interested in ____.
A. Chinese food B. Chinese history C. Chinese culture D. Chinese people
( )2. Li Ming likes ____ best.
A. noodles B. rice C. dumplings D. vegetables
( )3. Dumplings are made of ____.
flour and meat B. flour and vegetables
C. rice and meat D. rice and vegetables
( )4. There are many kinds of food in China, and each kind of food has its own ____.
A. taste and color B. taste and nutrition
C. shape and color D. shape and nutrition
( )5. Li Ming hopes Mary can come to China and ____.
A. learn Chinese B. see the Great Wall C. taste the delicious food D. make friends with him
B
A robot is a machine that could understand your words and follow your instructions(指令) to do things. There are many kinds of robots. Each kind of robot has a different job.
There are waiter robots, they can clean the table and serve the dishes. Household(家用的) robots do many things at home. They lift furniture, clean the room and even do some cooking. Sale robots work as a salesman. They can sell flowers, newspapers, and many other things. Recently, a Japanese company has showed a guard-dog robot. It keeps the pet dog at home. And Sony puts its singing and dancing robots on show. The robots are not for sale.
In the future, we will have more robots. They will be a great help to our life. Maybe you can walk with your robot dog on the street. How interesting it will be!
( )6．A robot could ________.
A．understand your words B．follow your instructions C．A and B
( )7．The waiter robots can ________.
A．cook the dishes B．sell things C．clean the table
( )8．What kind of robots can sell many things
A．Singing robots. B．Sale robots. C．Household robots.
( )9．What can a guard-dog robot do at home
A．Cook. B．Wash the dishes. C．Keep a pet dog.
( )10．It’s ________ for us to walk with our robot dogs on the street in the future.
A．possible B．important C．different
一、单词拼写
not pollute （let us do sth. 否定形式：let us not do sth.）
arrive （will 后接动词原形）
will be （tomorrow 提示用一般将来时）
impossible （不可能的 impossible）
not open （please not do sth.）
dangerous （be 动词后接形容词，danger 的形容词是 dangerous）
won't finish （in five days 提示用一般将来时的否定形式）
servant （electricity 是被服务的对象，这里需要 “服务者”，serve 的名词形式 servant）
less （but 表示转折，与 more 对应，用 less）
sides （two 后接名词复数，side 的复数是 sides）
二、根据适当的形式填空
pollution （more 后接名词，pollute 的名词是 pollution）
Hundreds （hundreds of 成百上千的）
dangerous （It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.，danger 的形容词是 dangerous）
flying （There be sb. doing sth. 有某人正在做某事）
fell （last month 提示用一般过去时，fall 的过去式是 fell）
三、单项选择
C （there be 句型的将来时：there is going to be 或者 there will be，a concert 是单数，用 is going to be）
A （try to do sth. 努力做某事；practice doing sth. 练习做某事）
D （telephone numbers 是复数，用 them 代替，write down 代词放中间）
D （be going to do sth. 打算做某事；study hard 努力学习）
A （send sth. to... 把某物寄给......）
B （to improve 表示目的，为了改善视力）
B （be going to do sth. 打算做某事）
C （take up 开始从事；clean up 打扫；put up 张贴；make up 组成）
C （第一句是一般将来时，be going to do；第二句是一般现在时，表示经常的动作）
B （Of course not 当然不介意）
四、完成句子
is going to live; an apartment
are already; working; factories
when we are going to start tomorrow
live to be
There are hundreds of
五、请选择合适的句子将对话补充完整
C （回答想成为歌手）
E （询问是否唱乡村音乐）
A （问如何做到）
D （回答下周开始）
B （问在哪里上唱歌课）
六、完形填空
B （铁轨离房子很近 close，火车经过房子会摇晃）
B （spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事）
A （remember 记得）
D （决定停止走，但还是滑倒，but 表示转折）
C （one...the other... 一个...... 另一个......）
C （能够轻松地走 easily）
A （watching 观看，一直看着担心每一步）
B （向后看更糟 worse）
D （move forward 向前移动）
B （be full of 充满）
七、阅读理解
A
A （I know you are interested in Chinese food. 玛丽对中国食物感兴趣）
C （I like dumplings best. 李明最喜欢饺子）
A （They are made of flour and meat. 饺子由面粉和肉制成）
B （Each kind of food has its own taste and nutrition. 每种食物有自己的味道和营养）
C （I hope you can come to China and taste the delicious food one day. 希望玛丽来中国品尝美食）
B
6. C （A robot is a machine that could understand your words and follow your instructions. 机器人能理解你的话并遵循指令，A 和 B 都对）
7. C （There are waiter robots, they can clean the table. 服务员机器人能清理桌子）
8. B （Sale robots work as a salesman. They can sell flowers... 销售机器人能卖很多东西）
9. C （Recently, a Japanese company has showed a guard-dog robot. It keeps the pet dog at home. 看门狗机器人能在家看家）
10. A （Maybe you can walk with your robot dog on the street. 未来有可能和机器狗在街上走，possible 可能的）