(共11张PPT)
Lesson 2 It’s Getting Warmer!
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2024河北邯郸期中改编)When they went into the room,
they saw the old man (lie) on the floor.
2.The winter jasmine has (blossom). How beautiful!
3.You must wear (boot) to play in the snow.
4.(探教材·P4)The days are getting longer and the sun rises
(early) in the morning.
lying
blossomed
boots
earlier
基础过关全练
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
sunshine, reach, arrive at, winter jasmine
5.(人与自然·自然景观) usually blossoms
from February to April every year.
6.It’s snowing hard. I’m afraid that we can’t
the station on time.
7.Let’s enjoy the warm spring .
8.(新素材·福建舰)China’s third aircraft carrier, Fujian,
a displacement(排水量) of more than 80,000 tonnes.
Winter jasmine
arrive at
sunshine
reaches
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词
9.爸爸和妈妈今天都不在家。我得自己做饭了。
Dad Mom at home today. I have to
cook for myself.
10.我喜欢荡秋千。
I enjoy .
11.鲍勃正在计划一次去乡下的野外旅行。
Bob is planning to the countryside.
Neither nor is
playing on the swing
a field trip
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(人与自然·自然景观)(2024河北保定清苑区期中)
Some people don’t like storms, but I think they are very
exciting.
There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The
clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger
and bigger until they make one large black cloud. The sky gets
dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like
swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and
after a few seconds, thunder explodes overhead.
Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning (闪电)
before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometer
away, you can count to three after the lightning, and the thunder
will arrive.
Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous.
Lightning is electricity (电) that “jumps” to the ground from a
cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when
there is thunder and lightning, don’t stand under a tree or tall
buildings. You’d better stay in a car.
12.Why are the streets like swimming pools
A.Because the cloud is large and dark.
B.Because the sky gets dark.
C.Because it rains hard.
D.Because it’s a hot summer day.
C
13.If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to
between the lightning and the thunder.
A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve
14.What should you do when there is thunder and lightning
A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.
C.Stay in a car. D.Stand under tall things.
C
C
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了暴风雨的形成过程和特点。
12.细节理解题。根据“The sky gets dark and it starts to rain
hard.And then the streets are like swimming pools.”可知,街
道像游泳池是因为雨下得很大。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据“If the clouds are one kilometer away,
you can count to three after the lightning, and the thunder will
arrive.”可知,如果云在一千米外,那么在闪电之后数到三就
能听到雷声,故推测如果云在三千米外,数到九后可以听到雷
声。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“if you are outside when there is thunder
and lightning...You’d better stay in a car”可知,打雷闪电
时最好待在车里。故选C。
谢谢观看(共12张PPT)
Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空
1.I can’t go out, because I’m (照顾婴儿) my baby
brother at home.
2.They need some people to (推) this car because it
won’t start.
3.My little sister has a white (兔子). It has two red eyes
and two long ears. How lovely!
4.S we go outside and breathe some fresh air
基础过关全练
babysitting
push
rabbit
Shall
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词
5.(思维品质·批判思维)他想自己拿主意,而不是盲目听从他
父母的意见。
He wanted to decide for himself blindly
following his parents’ advice.
6.他睡着的时候还抓着一支钢笔。
He still to a pen when he was asleep.
instead of
held on
7.立刻从树上下来!那太危险了。
from the tree immediately! That’s too
dangerous.
8.推我一把,这样我就可以滑得更远了。
me so that I can slide farther.
Come down
Come a push
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2024河北唐山丰润区期中)
Spring Activities
Spring is coming. Would you like to enjoy it outdoors
Just join our club!
Member: Children aged from 8 to 12
Time: Begin at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday
Place: On Purple Hill
You can enjoy riding horses, going cycling, flying kites and
having a picnic by the river.
You should pay 20 yuan if you want to join us!
Tel: 83090099
Babysitter Wanted
Do you like children Do you have free time in the
afternoon We need a babysitter for our son, Jack. He is six
years old.
Work time:
Monday to Friday, from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Saturday to Sunday, from 2:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
You have to:
Take care of Jack Read stories to him Play with him
You can get five dollars an hour.
Tel: 29564938 E-mail: cindy345@
Address: No. 33, Big Building Street
9.Children can do all the following things on Purple Hill except
.
A.riding horses B.having a picnic
C.flying kites D.playing with a dog
10.You will be working at p.m. on Thursday if you are
Jack’s babysitter.
A.1:00 B.4:00 C.7:00 D.8:00
D
B
11.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Students under 8 cannot join the Spring Activities.
B.You should pay money if you want to join the Spring
Activities.
C.The babysitter has to sing songs for Jack at home.
D.If you want to be a babysitter, you can call 29564938.
C
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了春季活动的相关信息以及一
则招聘保姆的信息。
9.细节理解题。根据“riding horses, going cycling, flying
kites and having a picnic by the river”可知,孩子们可以骑
马、骑自行车、放风筝和在河边野餐。故选D。
10.细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday, from 3:00 p.m. to
6:00 p.m.”可知,星期四的工作时间是下午3点到下午6点。
故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“Take care of Jack” “Read stories to
him” “Play with him”可知,保姆要照顾Jack、给Jack读故
事以及陪Jack玩,但不包括给Jack唱歌。故选C。
谢谢观看(共12张PPT)
Lesson 4 The Spring City
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
millimetre, plenty of, near, long for, because of, feel like
1. the heavy snow, the passengers had to stay at the
airport.
2.—Have you ever seen the 5D film
—Yes. It can make you you are in the real world.
3.People in war areas always the coming of peace.
Because of
feel like
long for
基础过关全练
4.(人与自我·健康生活)It is necessary for us to have
fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
5.Ya’an, a city in Sichuan Province, is known as the “City of
Rain” with about 1 800 of rain every year.
6.It takes half an hour to get to the park from my
home.
plenty of
millime-tres
nearly
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词
7.(人与自然·灾害防范)在民勤县,当地人一直种植成百上千
的树木来保护绿洲、防治沙漠化。
In Minqin County, local people have been planting
trees to protect the oasis and prevent desertification.
8.——这座城市春季的平均气温是多少
——20℃。天气既不太热也不太冷。
—What’s of spring in the city
—20℃. The weather is too hot too cold.
hundreds of
the average temperature
neither nor
9.这种树一年四季都开花吗
Does this kind of tree blossom
10.(新素材·冰雪旅游)由于冰雪旅游的火爆,这座东北小城已
经成为一个热门目的地。
This small northeastern city has become a popular destination
the popularity of the ice and snow tourism.
all year round
because of
11.当我看到这张照片时,我会想起我最好的朋友和那段快乐
的时光。
When I see this picture, I’ll my best friend and
that happy time.
12.这种植物在五月至六月间开花,然后结果。
This plant blooms May June and then bears
fruit.
think of
between and
Ⅲ.短文填空
(人与自然·热爱自然)(2024河北保定期中)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词
的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I stand beside the window. There aren’t any leaves on the
trees, and the cold wind is 13. (blow) strongly. However,
my mind has 14. (fly) to the coming spring.
Spring is 15. too cold nor too hot. 16. (it) air is
blowing
flown
neither
Its
fresher than that of other seasons. Tree 17. (branch) are
covered with white or red buds. Green grass comes 18.
from the soil. Birds fly out, singing 19. (happy) in the
trees. Sometimes the weather is still cold if it is raining, but I
know it will be warm soon. Children can’t wait to answer the
calling of spring. Without 20. (they) thick winter coats,
they can play more freely under the sunshine. Spring is filled
with 21. (love) sounds and happy smiles. How nice
22. season is!
branches
out
happily
their
lovely
the
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要描述了春天万物复苏,孩子们欢声笑
语的景象。
13.考查时态。结合语境和空前的“is”可知,此处时态要用
现在进行时,动词要用现在分词。故填blowing。
14.考查时态。根据句意和空前的“has”可知,此处时态要
用现在完成时,动词要用过去分词。故填flown。
15.考查固定短语。根据空后的“nor”可知,此处为固定短
语neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。故填neither。
16.考查代词。根据空后的“air”可知,此处用形容词性物主
代词,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Its。
17.考查主谓一致。根据空后的“are”可知,主语为复数名
词。故填branches。
18.考查固定短语。come out from “从……中出来”,为固
定短语。故填out。
19.考查副词。根据空前的“singing”可知,此处用副词修饰
动词。故填happily。
20.考查代词。分析句子可知,设空处修饰名词coats,应用形
容词性物主代词。故填their。
21.考查形容词。根据空后的“sounds”可知,设空处用形容
词作定语。故填lovely。
22.考查冠词。根据上文中的“Spring is...”可知,此处指春
天这个季节,表特指。故填the。
谢谢观看(共12张PPT)
Lesson 3 The Sun Is Rising
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Do it (you). I really don’t have time.
2.The wind blows (gentle) and the butterflies dance
among the flowers.
3.There are many (hillside) near our village.
4.The snow showed no sign of (melt).
yourself
gently
hillsides
melting
基础过关全练
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词
5.当公共汽车到站时,人们一个接一个地下车。
When the bus arrived at the station, people got off the bus
.
6.晚饭后,我父母经常在花园里散步。
After supper, my parents often in the
garden.
one by one
go for walks
7.玲玲早上醒得晚。她没吃早餐就去上学了。
Lingling late in the morning. She went to school
without breakfast.
8.春天就要来了。各种昆虫都出来了。
Spring is coming. All kinds of insects .
woke up
come out
Happy Rain on a Spring Night Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it wets everything. Over wild lanes dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated reds; The town’s heavy with blooms. —Translated by Xu Yuan-chong
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(跨语文·诗歌鉴赏)(2024河北邯郸三模)
When the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu wrote this poem, he
was living in Chengdu. Sometimes he went to work in the field.
The poem shows his concern for peasant farmers.
The very first word, “good” , shows the poet’s joy and love
for the spring rain. The rain is good indeed, as it knows the right
time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人) as if the
rain were smart enough to know that it should come in time for
peasant farmers’ busy plowing season.
The rain appears at night. Unlike the thunder and lightning
of summer storms, the quiet spring rain makes its contributions
without being known.
In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy, showing
that there will be enough rain during the night. Then the poet
imagines: after the rain, all of the flowers in the town will
bloom tomorrow morning.
9.What’s the main idea of the poem according to the text
A.The poet’s love for the wind.
B.The poet’s love for spring.
C.The poet’s concern for the field.
D.The poet’s concern for peasant farmers.
10.Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem
A.Busy. B.Quiet. C.Clean. D.Heavy.
D
B
11.Why does the poet use the word “knows” in the first line
of the poem
A.To introduce the poem.
B.To show peasant farmers’busy work.
C.To describe the rain’s smartness.
D.To tell the right time of snow coming.
C
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了杜甫的诗《春夜喜雨》,简要
说明了诗的含义。
9.细节理解题。根据“The poem shows his concern for peasant
farmers.”可知,这首诗表现了他对农民的关心。故选D。
10.细节理解题。根据“Unlike the thunder and lightning of
summer storms, the quiet spring rain makes its contributions
without being known.”可知,诗中的雨是“安静的”。故
选B。
11.推理判断题。根据“Here the poet uses personification as
if the rain were smart enough to know that it should come in
time for peasant farmers’ busy plowing season.”可知,诗人
用“knows”是为了体现雨的“聪明”。故选C。
谢谢观看(共50张PPT)
Unit 1· 素养综合检测
(满分100分, 限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
The weather is 1 in different parts of the world. In
some places it is 2 , but in others it is humid(湿热的). If
the weather is too dry, the land will not be 3 for plants. In
humid weather, there may be too much 4 . The rivers surge
(汹涌). The 5 may wash bridges away. If the rivers surge,
a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry
weather for a long 6 , the river beds may be dry. In some
7 parts of the world, the weather may be very cold. There
may be 8 . When it snows, the trees, the buildings and
everything else look 9 . In winter the day is 10 and the
night is long. 11 winter nights, when there are no clouds or
winds, the 12 is very clear. And the moon and the stars
13 very beautiful. People may 14 their coats and go out
for a walk. When they come back to their houses, they may be
happy to have 15 coffee and cakes by the fire.
1.A.different B.differently
C.same D.the same
2.A.drier B.dry
C.cold D.hot
3.A.bad B.worse
C.well D.good
4.A.rain B.snow
C.wind D.cloud
A
B
D
A
5.A.lake B.rain
C.water D.wind
6.A.time B.way
C.river D.month
7.A.other B.others
C.another D.one
8.A.rain B.snow
C.blow D.shine
C
A
A
B
9.A.blue B.green
C.yellow D.white
10.A.long B.short
C.tall D.heavy
11.A.On B.At
C.In D.After
12.A.river B.land
C.sky D.earth
D
B
A
C
13.A.is B.are
C.was D.were
14.A.wear B.put on
C.in D.dress
15.A.hot B.cold
C.cool D.icy
A
B
B
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要描述了在不同的地区,天气也不同,这
影响着人们的生活。
1.different不同的;differently不同地;same同一的。根据“In
some places it is...but in others it is humid.”可知,世界各地的
天气是不同的。故选A。
2.drier更干的;dry干的;cold冷的;hot热的。根据“but in others
it is humid”可知,此空应用“humid”的反义词,即“干的”,
因此选dry。故选B。
3.bad坏的;worse更坏的;well好地;good好的。根据“If the
weather is too dry”可知,天气太干燥,土地不适合植物生长,
be good for sth.意为“对……有好处”。be前有not,故选D。
4.句意:在湿热的天气,可能有太多的雨。rain雨;snow雪;wind
风;cloud云。根据“In humid weather”可知,湿热的天气会
有很多雨。故选A。
5.句意:水可能会冲垮桥。lake湖;rain雨;water水;wind风。根
据“wash bridges away”可知,水会把桥冲垮。故选C。
6.如果很干燥的天气持续很久,河床就会变干。time一段时
间;way方法;river河;month月份。for后接一段时间,for a long
time表示“很长时间”。故选A。
7.在世界上的其他一些地方,天气可能会很冷。other其他的;
others其他的人(或事物);another另一个;one一个。根据
“parts”可知,空格处需要填other修饰复数名词parts。故
选A。
8.句意:可能会有雪。rain雨;snow雪;blow吹;shine光亮。根
据“When it snows”可知,此处说的是雪。故选B。
9.句意:下雪的时候,树、建筑和其他一切事物看上去都是白
色的。blue蓝色的;green绿色的;yellow黄色的;white白色
的。根据“When it snows”可知,下雪的时候所有东西都是
白色的。故选D。
10.句意:在冬天,昼短夜长。long长的;short短的;tall高的;
heavy重的。根据“the night is long”可知,夜晚长,白天短。
故选B。
11.句意:在冬季的夜晚,当没有云或风的时候,天空就会非常
晴朗。空后的“winter nights”是具体的冬季的晚上,因此介
词应用on。故选A。
12.句意:在冬季的夜晚,当没有云或风的时候,天空就会非常
晴朗。river河;land陆地;sky天空;earth地球。根据“when
there are no clouds or winds”及“very clear”可知,没有云,
没有风,天空变得很晴朗。故选C。
13.句意:月亮和星星非常漂亮。根据“the moon and the stars”
可知,主语是月亮和星星,是复数概念,be动词用复数形式;且
此处描述的是一种现象,应用一般现在时。故选B。
14.句意:人们可能会穿上外套,出去散步。wear穿,强调状态;
put on穿上,强调动作;in穿着;dress给(某人)穿衣服。根据
“their coats and go out for a walk”可知,此处强调穿的动
作。故选B。
15.hot热的;cold寒冷的;cool凉爽的;icy结冰的。根据语境可
知,冬天外面很冷,回到家可以喝热的咖啡,这是很幸福的
事。故选A。
Ⅱ.短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号
内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Today let’s talk about weather. In 16. (we) country,
different places have different weather. In Harbin, the weather
is always very cold in winter. 17. in Sanya, the weather
is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. The
weather in Kunming is very good all 18. time. You can
visit it at 19. time.
our
But
the
any
In London, the weather changes very often. It is still
20. (sun) in the morning, but one or two 21. (hour)
later it is rainy or cloudy. People 22. (talk) a lot about the
weather there. They often say, “If you don’t like the weather,
it doesn’t matter. Just wait! It will change 23. a minute.”
Now people are able 24. (do) many things about
weather. It’s called man-made weather. The common way to
change the weather is cloud seeding(人工降雨). Generally(通
sunny
hours
talk
to do
in
常), cloud seeding is 25. (use) to bring rain in water-de-
ficient areas. However, scientists cannot assert(断言) that cloud
seeding certainly brings rain because of the complicated clouds
and other factors. We wish one day we can decide the weather.
used
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了不同地区的不同天气情况以
及人为的改变天气的手段。
16.考查代词。空格处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词
country。故填our。
17.考查连词。前后内容为转折关系,且空处位于句首,首字
母要大写。故填But。
18.由常识可知,昆明四季如春,天气一直很好。all the time
“一直”,为固定短语。故填the。
19.因为昆明的天气一直很好,所以在任何时间都可以去参
观,表示“任何的”要用any。故填any。
20.分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语。故填sunny。
21.考查名词。空格前有one or two,名词hour要用复数形式。
故填hours。
22.分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词,且句子时态为一
般现在时,主语People表示复数含义,谓语动词用原形。故
填talk。
23.由上文可知,伦敦的天气变化很快,in a minute“很快”符
合语境。故填in。
24.be able to do sth.“能够做某事”,为固定结构。故填to do。
25.be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”,是固定搭配。故填
used。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
(2024甘肃白银期中)
TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell
us the weather, and newspapers show us weather forecasts (预
报) on maps.
People want to know about the weather because people
want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time
with their friends when they go out. Other people want to ensure
safety while doing their jobs.
Airport managers need to know about the weather. In bad
weather, planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the
weather. They must protect their crops. Fishermen need to
know about the weather. They cannot go out to fish in strong
wind or heavy rain.
Computers help us know about the weather. They get new
weather information quickly. They can use this to predict how
the weather might change. Unfortunately, we can still only
guess the weather. Sometimes, we have difficulty in knowing
about the weather exactly. Then we may make wrong plans.We
all hope that the weather will be easier to predict in the future.
26.According to the passage, can’t help people get
information about the weather.
A.radio stations B.TV news programs
C.computers D.magazines
27.Why do people need weather reports
A.Because they have friends.
B.Because they want to make plans.
C.Because they are interested in weather.
D.Because they want to have a good time.
D
B
28.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “predict” in
Chinese
A.讨论 B.杜撰 C.预测 D.模仿
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Newspapers show weather forecasts on TV.
B.In good weather, planes can fly.
C.In bad weather, fishermen can go out to fish.
D.People won’t predict the weather in the future.
C
B
30.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.How to predict the weather more easily.
B.How people can know about the weather.
C.What different people will do in different weather.
D.The reasons why people want to know about the weather.
D
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了人们想了解天气状况的原因。
26.细节理解题。根据“TV news programs report the weather.
Radio stations tell us the weather”以及“Computers help
us know about the weather.”可知,电视新闻节目、电台和
电脑可以告诉我们天气状况。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“People want to know about the weather
because people want to make plans.”可知,人们想要知道天
气状况是因为想要制订计划。故选B。
28.词义猜测题。根据下文中的“Unfortunately, we can still
only guess the weather.”和“we have difficulty in knowing
about the weather exactly”可知,我们只能猜测天气状况。
由此可推测,画线词意为“预测”。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“In bad weather, planes cannot fly.”
可知,在恶劣的天气,飞机无法起飞,所以在好的天气,飞机
可以飞行。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了人们想了解天气状况的原
因。故选D。
B
Spring is coming. People in different countries like different
outdoor activities. Leo, a reporter, is interviewing some students. Here are what they say.
Mary, 13, America I like to go out of the city to
the beautiful fields. It’s happy
to smell fresh flowers, touch
green grass, and take some
photos. And I enjoy having a
picnic in the field. It’s interesting.
Jim, 14, Canada The weather turns warmer and
the days become longer in
spring. It’s a good time to go
camping. It would be fun to
sleep in a tent. I enjoy the
comfortable weather, too.
Tony, 13, England In spring I like going cycling.
It can not only make me enjoy
the beautiful scenery, but also
help me become stronger. I
can write something about
what I see on the way.
Wang Fang, 12, China I enjoy making all kinds of
kites. And I like flying kites
with my family or friends in
spring. One of us holds the
kite, and another catches the
line. It’s exciting to see the
kite flying high in the sky.
31.Where does Mary live
A.In a town. B.In a city.
C.In the field. D.In the countryside.
32.It is fun for Jim to .
A.fly kites
B.take some photos
C.sleep in the tent
D.have a picnic
B
C
33.Why does Tony like going cycling in spring
A.Because he can enjoy the nice scenery.
B.Because it can make his body strong.
C.Because his bike is very cool.
D.Both A and B.
34.Wang Fang always flies kites .
A.by herself B.on rainy days
C.with her family or friends D.in the field
D
C
35.Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage
A.Jim is the oldest one of the four.
B.Mary is from the US.
C.Making kites is Wang Fang’s hobby.
D.Tony isn’t interested in writing.
D
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍四个学生在春天进行的户外活动。
31.推理判断题。根据“I like to go out of the city to the beautiful
fields.”可知,Mary喜欢走出城市,去漂亮的田野。故推测她
住在城市。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“It would be fun to sleep in a tent.”可
知,对Jim来说睡在帐篷里很有趣。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“It can not only make me enjoy the
beautiful scenery, but also help me become stronger.”可知,
Tony喜欢骑自行车是因为通过这种方式他可以欣赏美丽的
风景,也可以变得更强壮。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“And I like flying kites with my family
or friends in spring.”可知,王芳总是与家人或朋友一起放
风筝。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“I can write something about what I see
on the way.”可知,Tony会把在路上的见闻写下来。故选
项D“Tony对写作没兴趣”是错误的。故选D。
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Tom, Jim and Ted are cousins. They study in the same
school. They usually go to the countryside to visit their grand-
parents at weekends. Their grandparents have a farm.
Last weekend, Tom, Jim and Ted planned to ride their
bikes to the farm to visit their grandparents. They met at Tom’s
home on Saturday morning and started at 2:00 in the afternoon.
It was a long way from Tom’s home to the farm. They took a
lot of food and drink such as bread, water, eggs and bananas.
They got there three hours later. Their grandparents were happy.
The next day, Tom, Jim, and Ted helped with the farm
work in the morning. They fed the chickens and then watered
the vegetables. At noon, their grandmother cooked fresh fish
and vegetables for them. She cooked well. Jim used to not like
vegetables at all. But at that time, those vegetables were so
delicious and he liked them a lot. In the afternoon, their
grandfather helped them to fly kites. Their kites flew high.
What an interesting country life! They all had a wonderful
weekend.
阅读短文内容,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
36.Where do their grandparents live
37.How did they go to see their grandparents
In the countryside.
By bike.
38.When did they arrive at the farm
39.What did they do to help their grandparents
40.What do you think of the country life
At 5 p.m.
They fed the chick-ens and then watered the vegetables.
Interesting.
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了三个堂兄弟周末去乡下看望
祖父母的经历。
36.根据“They usually go to the countryside to visit their
grandparents at weekends.” 可知,他们的祖父母住在乡下。
37.根据“Tom, Jim and Ted planned to ride their bikes to the
farm to visit their grandparents”可知,他们骑自行车去看望
祖父母。
38.根据“They...started at 2:00 in the afternoon...They got
there three hours later.”可知,他们下午两点出发,三个小时
后到达,即下午五点到达。
39.根据“They fed the chickens and then watered the vegetables.”
可知,他们帮助祖父母喂鸡和给蔬菜浇水。
40.开放性试题,答案合理即可。
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
(2024陕西咸阳期中)
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的
语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Hello, Nick! This is Jason. 41.
B:It’s snowing in my city, but the radio says it’ll be sunny
tomorrow.
What’s the weather like today in your city/How is the weather today in your city
A:42.
B:Yes, it often snows in winter. And there is much ice on the
road.
A:You must be careful to drive. 43.
B:It’s from -4℃ to 5℃ today. It’s a little cold.
A:How is the weather in spring in your city 44.
B:Yes, it is quite warm here in spring.
Does it often snow in winter
What’s the temperature today
Is it warm (in spring)
A:Which season do you like better, spring or winter
B:45. . I enjoy going skiing.
A:I like spring better because it’s warm and sunny. Everything
begins to grow.
I like winter better/Winter
Ⅵ.书面表达(共25分)
(2024河北曲阳期中)
春天是万物复苏、鲜花盛开的季节。请以春天为主题,
根据提示与要求写一篇英语短文,简单介绍这个季节的特点
以及可以进行的户外活动。
提示:
1.春天到了,天气变暖和了,万物开始生长;
2.可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野餐、爬
山等。
要求:
1.在包含提示要点的基础上,可以自由发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3.词数80左右。
One possible version:
When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer.
The snow melts quickly. Everything begins to grow. Trees are
budding and different kinds of flowers are blossoming. They
make our world more colorful and more beautiful.
Spring is the best season for people to do outdoor activities.
Some like to play football or fly a kite in the park. Some may go
for a picnic with their family or friends. Others can go climbing.
It’s also good for their health.
谢谢观看(共10张PPT)
Lesson 1 How’s the Weather
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(人与自我·职业精神)(2024内蒙古包头一模) —He is so patient
and kind. All his students love him.
— (exact). He is my favorite teacher.
2.(新独家原创)In this area there are many (shower) in
spring, so you’d better take an umbrella with you.
3.This afternoon the weather became very hot and the temperature
(rise) greatly.
Exactly
showers
rose
基础过关全练
4.Yesterday evening the sun (set) at 7:00.
5.The little girl is very (scare) of speaking in front of the
class.
set
scared
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词
6.——今天天气怎么样
——今天下雪。
— the weather today
—It’s .
7.(2024河北中考改编)这个俱乐部多棒啊!
wonderful the is!
snowy
What’s
like
How
club
8.珍妮害怕晚上独自出去。
Jenny going out alone at night.
9.——由于天气不好,我们也许不能去野餐了。
——我希望不是这样!
—We may not be able to have a picnic because of the bad
weather.
— !
is scared of
I hope not
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子，一空一词
10.How’s the weather in London (改为同义句)
the weather in London
11.There will be a football game in our school next Sunday.(改
为同义句)
There a football game in our
school next Sunday.
What’s like
is going to be
12.The bird is beautiful.(改为感叹句)
the bird !
13.(2024河北保定期中改编)There will be a shower tomorrow.
(改为否定句)
a shower tomorrow.
How beautiful is
There won’t be
Ⅳ.补全对话
(人与社会·人际交往)(2024河北保定竞秀区期中)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的内容,使
对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:14.
B:Today is sunny.
A:15.
What’s the weather like today/How is the weather today
What’s the temperature
B:The temperature will reach 25℃.
A:Is it warm
B:16. . I need neither my coat nor my boots.
A:Nice weather! Where are you going this afternoon
B:17. . I hear there is a
new panda at the zoo.
A:What is your favorite animal
B:18. . I think it is the symbol of courage.
Yes, it is
I’m going to the zoo
The tiger
谢谢观看(共37张PPT)
Lesson 6 Stories about Spring
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语、单词或首字母提示填空
1.(2024河北邢台期中改编)In Hebei, the temperature in winter
is usually b freezing, so we could enjoy beautiful
snowy days.
2.(2024甘肃临夏州中考改编)Tom didn’t go to bed u
his mother came back last night.
3.The hill over there is very l and we can climb up it
easily.
基础过关全练
below
until
low
4.In our school, there are a lot of (activity) which enrich
our life.
5.When they were throwing snowballs, Danny f into the
snow suddenly.
6.There’s p of dark humour in the film.
7.(2024四川宜宾中考) Kids should spend more time exercising
i of playing with mobile phones.
activities
fell
plenty
instead
8.(人与社会·公共秩序)(2024江苏苏州中考)Stop (推)
and just wait for your turn.
9.(2024广东广州期末)I am always ready to help you.You can
come and see me a you want.
10.(2024浙江宁波期末改编)She is (几乎) fifty now,
but she looks young.
pushing
anytime
nearly
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词
11.你和你父亲一样高。
You are tall your father.
12.气温还在零度以下,但是腊梅已经开花了。
The temperature is still , but the wintersweet has
already come out.
as as
below zero
13.(新素材·三星堆博物馆)我期待从三星堆博物馆了解古蜀
文明。
I learning about the ancient Shu civi-
lization from the Sanxingdui Museum.
14.下雨了。她不得不待在家里。
It was raining. She stay at home.
15.这条路因大雪而封闭。
The road is closed the heavy snow.
look forward to
had to
because of
Ⅲ.完形填空
You must be happy because spring is coming! Lots of
great outdoor activities are 16 you. Let’s take a 17 at
the list below.
Go for a 18 around your neighbourhood. In spring,
almost everything is 19 and flowers are coming out. A
good way to 20 it is to take a walk around the block, and
your dog will love you 21 for the time outside.
Go for a bike ride. Bike riding is great exercise. It’s good
22 your health. 23 gives you a way to get around.
Ride your bike to your favourite 24 for lunch, and then
ride around for a leisurely (悠闲的) 25 .
Visit a farm. 26 of local farms have Farm Days, 27
you and your family can visit the farm, watch the animals, and
28 about local agriculture (农业).
Sit out 29 the sun. Sometimes there is 30 better
than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea. It is enjoyable, isn’t it
16.A.speaking B.saying
C.telling D.calling
17.A.see B.look
C.watch D.eye
18.A.ride B.swim
C.walk D.hike
19.A.green B.brown
C.yellow D.blue
D
B
C
A
20.A.hate B.enjoy
C.spend D.pay
21.A.little B.less
C.lot D.more
22.A.for B.after
C.before D.by
23.A.I B.He C.It D.One
24.A.shop B.school
C.park D.restaurant
B
D
A
C
D
25.A.morning B.afternoon
C.evening D.night
26.A.Little B.Much
C.Lots D.Each
27.A.so B.but
C.or D.however
28.A.think B.worry
C.learn D.talk
B
C
A
C
29.A.in B.on
C.below D.through
30.A.something B.everything
C.anything D.nothing
D
A
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了一些在春天可以进行的户外
活动。
16.很多很棒的户外活动都在召唤你。根据“You must be
happy because spring is coming!”可知,此处指许多户外活动
在召唤你。故选D。
17.让我们看看下面的一系列活动。take a look at sth.“看一
下某物”,是固定搭配。故选B。
18.在你的社区附近散散步。根据下文中的“take a walk”
可知,此处指在社区附近散步。故选C。
19.在春天,几乎一切都是绿色的。根据常识可知,许多事物
在春天是绿色的。故选A。
20.欣赏美景的一个好方法是绕着街区散步,你的狗会因为户
外时间而更喜欢你。根据句意可知,此处指一个欣赏美景的
好方法。故选B。
21.根据句意可知,你的狗会因为户外时间而更喜欢你,用more。
故选D。
22.它对你的健康有好处。be good for“对……有好处”,是
固定短语。故选A。
23.根据上文中的“Bike riding is great exercise.”可知,此处
指“骑自行车”,用it指代。故选C。
24.骑自行车去你最喜欢的餐厅吃午饭,然后骑行度过一个悠
闲的下午。根据“for lunch”可知,吃午饭应是去餐厅。故
选D。
25.根据“for lunch, and then ride around for a leisurely...”可
知,吃完午饭后应是度过一个下午。故选B。
26.许多当地的农场都有农场日,所以你和你的家人可以参观
农场、看动物并了解当地的农业。lots of“许多”,是固定
用法,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数形式。故选C。
27.“...local farms have Farm Days”和“you and your family
can visit the farm...”为因果关系,前因后果,用so。故选A。
28.根据“your family can visit the farm, watch the animals,
and...about local agriculture”可知,此处表示“了解一些与当
地农业相关的知识”。故选C。
29.坐在外面晒太阳。根据“the sun”可知,此处指在太阳下,
用介词in。故选A。
30.有时候,没有什么比坐在外面喝杯热茶更好的了。根据
“It is enjoyable, isn’t it ”可知,没有什么比坐在外面喝杯
热茶更好的了,用nothing。故选D。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2024河北易县期中,21~23,★☆☆)
Dear Wang Mei,
I was glad to get your letter last Sunday. And now I’m
writing to tell you something about the seasons and weather in
Canada.
In Canada, we have four seasons in a year. But in spring, it
is usually cold. It comes in March. The ice on some of the
能力提升全练
rivers has not melted yet. Autumn is a warm season and it is the
harvest time in Canada. In autumn, Canadians like watching
maples (枫树) in the park. They are really beautiful.
Winter is the coldest season. It is quite cold. The rivers are
thick with ice. Children like going skating there. Summer is
cooler than that in China. Early in the morning, it is cold and
we usually wear sweaters.
I have to stop now. Please write back soon. All the best!
Yours,
Helen
31.Why does Helen write the letter to Wang Mei
A.To tell her something about the seasons and weather in
Canada.
B.To invite Wang Mei to visit Canada.
C.To say sorry to Wang Mei.
D.To go skating with Wang Mei in winter.
A
32.What do Canadians like doing in autumn
A.Planting trees. B.Growing flowers.
C.Watching maples. D.Flying kites.
33.In winter, it’s very cold and children like on the
river ice.
A.going boating B.going skating
C.racing D.swimming
C
B
解析
[语篇解读] 本文是海伦写给王梅的信,主要介绍了加拿大
的季节和天气。
31.细节理解题。根据“And now I’m writing to tell you
something about the seasons and weather in Canada.”可知,
写信是为了告诉对方关于加拿大的季节和天气的一些事。
故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“In autumn, Canadians like watching
maples in the park.”可知,在秋天,加拿大人喜欢看枫树,故
选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Winter...Children like going skating
there.”可知,在冬天,孩子们喜欢在河上滑冰,故选B。
Ⅴ.短文填空
(2024河北秦皇岛一模,71~80,★★☆)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词
的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the 34. (seven) of
the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气). It is a goodbye to spring and
a welcome 35. summer in China.
With the increasing heat of summer, plants begin to grow
seventh
to
much 36. (fast). This is 37. best time of the year
to plant early rice in the south of China. The Chinese has plenty
of old sayings that are 38. (use) to warn people not to be
lazy.
In ancient China, people celebrated the day in different
ways. For example, people in some places cooked “Five-Colored Rice” which stood for people’s good wishes for a 39.
(color) life. A more interesting food custom was the way
children played with eggs. On that day, children 40.
faster
the
used
colorful
wore
(wear) a bag with a boiled egg on their 41. (neck), and
had an egg fight with their friends. They crashed (碰撞) each
other 42. only one left whose egg was not broken and
the one won. They believed it could help keep 43.
(they) safe and healthy.
necks
until/till
themselves/them
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了中国第七个节气——立夏,以
及古时候人们庆祝立夏的方式。
34.考查序数词。根据“Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the...
of the 24 Chinese solar terms.”和提示单词可知,立夏是中国
二十四节气中的第七个,空处需填序数词。故填seventh。
35.考查介词。根据“It is a goodbye to spring and a welcome...
summer”可知,此处表示“它是对春天的告别和对夏天的
欢迎”,需填介词,to“对于”符合语境。故填to。
36.考查比较级。根据“With the increasing heat of summer,
plants begin to grow much...”和提示单词可知,在夏天,植物
会生长得更快,空处需填比较级。故填faster。
37.根据“This is...best time of the year to plant early rice”可知,
此处指“这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间”,the best time
表示“最佳时间”。故填the。
38.根据“The Chinese has plenty of old sayings that are...to warn
people not to be lazy.”和提示单词可知,此处表示“有
许多谚语被用来警示人们不要懒惰”。be used to do sth.
“被用来做某事”,符合语境。故填used。
39.考查形容词。根据“a...life”和提示单词可知,此处需填
形容词作定语修饰life。故填colorful。
40.联系上下文和提示单词可知,此处时态为一般过去时,需
用动词wear的过去式wore。故填wore。
41.根据“their”和提示单词可知,此处指孩子们的脖子,空处
需填名词的复数形式。故填necks。
42.根据“They crashed each other...only one left whose egg
was not broken and the one won.”可知,他们相互碰撞,直到
只剩一个人的鸡蛋没破,那个人就赢了。此处包含时间状语
从句,空处需填从属连词,until/till“直到……为止”符合语
境。故填until/till。
43.考查人称代词。根据“keep...safe and healthy”和提示单
词可知,keep sb. safe and healthy“保证某人平安和健康”或
keep oneself safe and healthy“保证某人自己平安和健康”
均符合语境。故填themselves/them。
Ⅵ.阅读表达
(跨语文·诗歌鉴赏)(2024山东青岛期中改编)
“A Spring Morning” might be one of the most famous
poems about spring in China. It’s simple and catchy (悦耳易记
的). The poet doesn’t directly say how much he loves spring.
Instead, he writes about the details of the season: the birds,
wind, showers and fallen flowers. His descriptions of these
things show us the joy he feels in spring.
素养探究全练
Chinese poets often write about the beauty of spring, such
as the bright colors and fragrances (芬芳) of flowers. But Meng
Haoran chose to write about the sounds of spring. He heard
birds singing in the morning and thought of the sound of the
wind and rain in the night. Descriptions of these sounds allow
readers to picture spring with their own imagination.
Meng Haoran was born in the heyday (全盛时期) of the
Tang Dynasty. In ancient China, most scholars(文人) were
officials, or at least tried to become officials. Meng was a talented
scholar, but he wasn’t good at politics. He lived in the mountains
and traveled around southern China. Many of his poems are about
landscapes (风景). His writing shows the beauty and freedom of
nature.
阅读短文内容,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
44.What does “details” mean in Chinese
It means “细节”.
45.What did Meng Haoran choose to write about spring
46.What does Meng Haoran’s writing show
47.What’s your favorite season Why Give two reasons.
He chose to write about the sounds of spring.
His writing shows the beauty and freedom of nature.
My favorite season is autumn. Because it is the time of
harvest and the weather is cool.
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了孟浩然及其描绘春天的诗。
44.根据第一段中的“The poet doesn’t directly say how much
he loves spring.”和“the birds, wind, showers and fallen
flowers”可知,鸟、风、阵雨和落花都是春天的细节,故推
测“details”意为 “细节”。
45.根据第二段中的“But Meng Haoran chose to write about
the sounds of spring.”可知,孟浩然选择描写春天的声音。
46.根据最后一段最后一句“His writing shows the beauty and
freedom of nature.”可知,他的作品表现了大自然的美丽和
自由。
47.开放性试题,言之有理即可。
谢谢观看
