Module 4 Seeing the doctor 课件(共4份打包)2024-2025学年英语外研版八年级下册

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名称 Module 4 Seeing the doctor 课件(共4份打包)2024-2025学年英语外研版八年级下册
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(共12张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Ⅰ.补全对话
(2024河南郑州金水区期中,51—55,★★☆)
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句
子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Lisa. I called you at 10:00 a.m. yesterday, but you didn't
answer. 1.   
B:10:00 a.m. yesterday Oh, I was seeing the doctor.
基础过关全练
What were you doing (at that time)
A:Seeing the doctor 2.     

B:I had a stomachache. I ate hot pot with my best friend the day
before yesterday. It was too spicy. So I ate some ice cream later.
A:That's probably why you had a stomachache. You shouldn't
eat too much hot food or cold food.
B:3.      . I feel much
better now after taking some medicine. By the way, why did
you call me
What was wrong with you/What was
the matter with you/What was your trouble
Yeah, you are right/That's true
A:We're going to visit the sick kids in the hospital this Saturday.
4.    
B:That's great. I'd love to. But what can we do for them
A:5.     
.
B:Good idea. When and where shall we meet
A:Let's make it at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday at the school gate.
B:OK. See you then.
A:See you.
Would you like/Do you want to go with us
We can sing for them/tell stories to them/play games with
them/...
Ⅱ.短文填空
(人与自我·健康生活)
  阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的
单词。
素养探究全练
Almost every day, we discuss the topic
of health. But what is health “Health”
means eating well, getting e 6 exercise
and having a good sleep. Here a 7 some useful rules.
★Eat different kinds of food, e 8 fruit and vegetables. We
all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but
many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can
only get w 9 our bodies need by eating all sorts of food.
★Drink water and milk often. Everyone knows that water is
important. B 10 water, kids also need plenty of calcium(钙)
to have strong bones. Milk is rich in calcium. Every day, kids
should drink at l 11 three cups of milk until they are 9
years old or older. You'd better try to have drinks w 12 lit-
tle sugar.
★Pay a 13 to your body. When you are eating, notice how
your body feels. When your stomach is full, s 14 eating.
Eating too much makes you become fat. When you are tired,
having a good sleep will make you feel better.
★Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p 15
computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like
running and swimming.
6.     7.     8.    9.    
10.     11.     12.    13.    
14.     15.    
enough
are
especially
what
Besides
least
with
attention
stop
playing
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要列举了几条和“健康生活”有关的
规则。
6.句意:“健康”意味着吃得好、得到足够的锻炼、睡得
好。故所缺的词是enough。
7.空后是some useful rules,此处是“Here+be...”结构,故填be
动词are。
8.句意:吃不同种类的食物,尤其是水果和蔬菜。故所缺的词
是especially。
9.我们只能通过吃各种各样的食物来获取我们身体所需要
的东西,故所缺的词是what。
10.除了水之外,孩子们还需要大量的钙。故所缺的词是Be-
sides。
11.at least意为“至少”,是固定搭配。
12.句意:你最好试着喝含糖少的饮品。所缺的词是with。
13.pay attention to意为“注意;留心”,是固定搭配。
14.当你吃饱了,就不要再吃了。故所缺的词是stop。
15.句意:限制你花在看电视和玩电脑游戏上的时间。spend
some time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配,故所缺的词是playing。(共21张PPT)
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(探教材·P28)(2023辽宁大连金州区期中)When I got to
work, I always felt very     (sleep) and I was not happy.
2.(2024广东广州广铁一中教育集团期中改编)The poor girl
began suffering from a serious     (ill) at a very young age.
3.(2024四川成都外国语学校期中改编)Emily decided     (fly) a kite in the park yesterday, but unluckily, it rained heavily.
基础过关全练
sleepy
illness
to fly
4.(新独家原创)David suggested     (visit) the Forbidden
City and I agreed.
5.(语言能力·表达能力)(2024上海杨浦区期中改编)Ever since
she was little, going to New York      (be) a dream of hers.
visiting
has been
Ⅱ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
6.As we all know, the dog is a popular animal and lots of people
choose to keep it as a p   .
7.(2023山东潍坊潍城区期中)Mark's body is w    after a long
illness. He often feels tired.
8.In English, the word “d    ” has the same meaning as
“everyday”.
9.—Will you go to the library with me
—I'm not sure. P     I will go camping.
et
eak
aily
erhaps
10.(国防教育)My elder brother joined the Communist Party of
China (中国共产党). Now he is a m     of the Party.
ember
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.(2023天津南开中学期中)Wang got exercise    riding
a bike to work every day.
A.by   B.for   C.with   D.at
解析 根据本题语境可知,王通过每天骑自行车去上班的方
式来锻炼身体,表示“通过……的方式”要用介词by。
A
12.(人与自我·健康生活)(2023安徽合肥包河区期中)—My
stomach hurts a lot after the PE class.
—You shouldn't drink too much cold water at once after you
finish    .
A.studying   B.exercising C.discussing   D.thinking
解析 根据题干中的“我在体育课之后胃很疼”可知,此处
指你不应该在结束“锻炼”之后马上喝太多凉水,exercising
符合题意。
B
13.(思维品质·评价思维)(2024广西南宁新民中学期中)Tony
is very    and he enjoys doing all kinds of exercise after
school.
A.lonely   B.nervous
C.active
解析 根据题干中的“他喜欢放学后做各种各样的运动”
可知,Tony很活跃,active符合题意,故选C。
C
14.(2024天津东丽区华新共同体期中改编)Jim didn't feel well
so he decided not to    the singing competition.
A.give up   B.attend to
C.join   D.take part in
解析 根据题干中的“Jim感觉不舒服”可知,他决定不参
加唱歌比赛了,表示参加比赛要用take part in,故选D。
D
15.(2024四川成都天府中学期中改编)The workers pulled
down the old building because it was    dangerous for
people    live in.
A.too;to   B.enough;to
C.so;that   D.such;that
解析 根据本题语境可知,那栋旧建筑太危险了,不适合人们
居住,too...to...的搭配符合题意,故选A。
A
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.(人与自我·健康生活)如果你想保持健康,你应该花更多时
间参加户外活动。
If you want to keep healthy, you should spend more time  
     outdoor activities.
17.别担心。我的健康状况很好。
Don't worry. I'm in          .
taking
part
in
excellent
condition
18.我感到不舒服。我应该怎么办
I        . What should I do
19.他说他浑身发冷,我觉得他感冒了。
He says he is cold      . I think he has a cold.
20.(文化意识·文化鉴赏)从那时起,她就成了一个乡村音乐迷。
       , she has become a fan of country music.
feel
awful
all
over
Since
then
Ⅴ.阅读理解
(人与自我·健康生活)(2023辽宁大连金州区期中,29—32,★★☆)
Everybody may have some health problems. Here are Mr.
Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help
you.
Mr. Black's problems:
My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat
能力提升全练
and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am
hungry or thirsty, I don't want to eat food or drink water. And I
never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I'll
have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk
with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in
my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest.
I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I
don't want to see a doctor. What should I do
Dr. Smith's advice:
Traditional Chinese doctors believe that we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much
yin because you are always worried about something and you
don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should
eat some yang foods like beef and you need to exercise more.
Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you
don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor.
And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.
21.The underlined word “they” refers to “   ” in the
first paragraph.
A.Mr. Black and Dr. Smith
B.Mr. Black's problems
C.Mr. Black's problems and Dr. Smith's advice
D.Dr. Smith's advice
C
22.Mr. Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold, because
he is worried    .
A.he will be hungry or thirsty B.he will have a cold
C.he has to talk with others D.he will get lost
23.Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice
A.Stay at home and rest.
B.Play more sports.
C.Eat yang foods.
D.Take some Chinese medicine.
B
A
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Mr. Black often has yang foods.
B.Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk.
C.Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad.
D.Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much.
B
解析
[语篇解读] 本文主要列举了布莱克先生的健康问题以及
史密斯医生给他的建议。
21.代词指代题。根据上文中提到的“Here are Mr. Black's
problems and his doctor's advice.”可知,they指代的是“布莱
克先生的问题以及他的医生的建议”,故答案为C。
22.细节理解题。根据Mr. Black's problems中提到的“And I
never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I'll
have a cold.”可知,天冷的时候他从不出去,因为他担心会感
冒,故答案为B。
23.细节理解题。通读Dr. Smith's advice可知,没有提到“待
在家里休息”,故答案为A。
24.细节理解题。根据Mr. Black's problems中提到的“After I
walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest.”可知,选项B是
正确的描述。(共20张PPT)
Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.My sister didn't go to school yesterday because she had a
   (咳嗽).
2.(2024广东茂名祥和中学期中)Don't stay up at night, or you
may wake up with a      (头痛) in the morning.
3.(人与自我·健康生活)(2024江苏连云港中考改编)Keeping
exercising every day will make a difference to our     (健
康).
基础过关全练
cough
headache
health
4.My sister has a      (牙痛) and I will take her to see a
dentist.
5.There’s something wrong with my     (腹部) because I
had something cold.
toothache
stomach
Ⅱ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
6.—Mary had a toothache and didn’t go to school. How long
has she been i 
—For two days.
7.I had the flu. The doctor gave me some m     and asked
me to take it.
8.—What’s the t      today
—The weather report says it's 10℃—15℃.
ll
edicine
emperature
9.My sister doesn't feel well and her head h    .
She must have a good rest.
10.—What's the matter with the little boy
—He c     a cold last night.
urts
aught
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.(2023天津津南区七校联考期中)—Have you had your car
   a long time
—Not really. I have had it    two months ago.
A.since;for   B.for;since
C.for;for    D.since;since
解析 根据第一空后的a long time可知,第一空要填for;再根
据第二空后的two months ago可知,第二空要填since。
B
12.(2023安徽合肥瑶海区期中)Her son has a    , and she
is going to take his temperature.
A.cold   B.fever
C.cough   D.toothache
解析 根据题干中的“她打算量一下他的体温”可知,她的
儿子“发烧”了,fever符合题意。
B
13.(2024甘肃白银中考)—   have you been learning Eng-
lish
—For 7 years.
A.How old   B.How long
C.How often   D.How big
解析 根据答语“七年”可知,所缺的特殊疑问短语是How
long,故选B。
B
14.(新素材·“一带一路”倡议)(2024四川遂宁中考改编)
—Do you know anything about the Belt and Road Initiative
—Yes, it    over 10 years since it was proposed.
A.was  B.had been  C.is  D.has been
解析 根据since it was proposed可知,主句的时态是现在完
成时,has been符合题意,故选D。
D
15.(人与自我·健康生活)(2024山东东营中考)Too much sugar
can    your health. So eat less sugar.
A.be good with   B.be harmful to
C.be thirsty for   D.be different from
解析 be good with善于应付……的;be harmful to对……有
害;be thirsty for渴望;be different from和……不同。根据题干
中的“少吃糖”可推断,太多糖对你的健康有害,be harmful
to符合题意,故选B。
B
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.医生告诉他一天吃三次药。
The doctor told him to take the medicine       
      .
17.(2023天津北辰区期中)医生说经常吃快餐不利于我们的
健康。
The doctor says eating         often is bad for our
health.
three
times
a
day
fast
food
18.(人与社会·文化自信)中国文化正变得越来越受欢迎,比如
剪纸和中国功夫。
Chinese culture is getting more and more popular,     
paper-cutting and Chinese kung fu.
19.(人与社会·文化景观)(2024江苏南京联合体期中改编)苏
州自19世纪以来就以它的中式园林而闻名。
Suzhou                its Chinese gardens since the 19th century.
such
as
has
been
famous/known/well-known
for
20.(跨体育与健康·游泳)游泳可以锻炼全身的肌肉。那就是
我喜欢游泳的原因。
Swimming can exercise muscles of the whole body.   
    I love it.
That's
why
Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
21.(2023重庆渝北区六校月考)Emma has a bad cold. (对画线
部分提问)
     the       with Emma
22.They have worked for the company for three years. (改为同
义句)
They have worked for the company     three years    .
What's
matter/trouble
since
ago
23.Candy is bad for your teeth. (改为同义句)
Candy is        your teeth.
24.(2023安徽合肥琥珀中学教育集团期中)They have worked
for the TV station since 5 years ago. (对画线部分提问)
     have they worked for the TV station
harmful
to
How
long
Ⅵ.补全对话
(语言能力·理解能力)(2024天津河西区期中,66—70,★☆☆)
  根据对话内容,从下面方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补
充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A:Hey, Mike. How can I help you
B:Hello, Dr. Wang.  25
A:Do you feel cold
B:Yes, I do.
能力提升全练
A: 26
B:Yes. It is 38℃.
A: 27
B:Since yesterday afternoon.
A:Well, you've got a bad cold.
B:What should I do
A: 28 Drink more hot water and have a good rest.
B:OK.  29
A:Two pills each time and three times a day, with water.
B:All right. I'll take your advice. Thank you so much.
A:You're welcome.
A.But how should I take the medicine
B.Let me take your temperature.
C.I am not feeling well.
D.You should take some medicine.
E.What's the matter
F.How long have you been like this
G.Have you taken your temperature
25.   26.   27.   28.   29.  
C
G
F
D
A(共48张PPT)
Module 4·素养综合检测
(满分100分, 限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2024天津部分区期中)In fact, I have lived here    2013.
A.in   B.for   C.since   D.at
解析 本句的时态是现在完成时,根据设空处后的2013可知,
所缺的介词是since,故选C。
C
2.(思维品质·推断思维)(2023辽宁大连旅顺口区期中)Let me
take your temperature to see if you have a    .
A.fever    B.cough
C.headache   D.stomachache
解析 根据设空处前的“让我量一下你的体温”可知,为的
是看你是否“发烧”了,fever符合题意。
A
3.(人与社会·体育活动)(2024天津东丽区鉴开共同体期中)To
be strong, I take some    , such as playing tennis and
swimming.
A.exercise   B.photos
C.advice    D.notes
解析 exercise运动,锻炼;photo照片;advice建议;note便条,笔
记。根据本题语境可知,为了变得强壮,“我”做一些运动,
例如打网球和游泳,exercise符合题意,故选A。
A
4.(2023吉林中考)Tian Xin has good eating habits, so she is
very    .
A.kind     B.healthy      C.friendly
解析 根据设空处前的“田馨有好的饮食习惯”可推断,她
很“健康”,healthy符合题意。
B
5.(人与自我·健康生活)(2023安徽合肥瑶海区期末)David
stayed up to watch the football match last night, so he feels
  today.
A.bored    B.nervous
C.thirsty   D.sleepy
解析 根据设空处前的“David昨天晚上熬夜看足球赛了”
可推断,他今天觉得很“困倦”,sleepy符合题意。
D
6.(2024广西南宁青秀区期中)—   have you been in
Nanning
—Since two years ago.
A.How often   B.How soon
C.How long
解析 根据答语“自两年前以来”可知,所缺的特殊疑问短
语是How long,故选C。
C
7.(2024北京通州区期中)They    a lot of research on an-
imal communication since 2010.
A.will do    B.are doing
C.did   D.have done
解析 根据“since 2010”可知,对应的时态是现在完成时,
have done符合题意,故选D。
D
8.(人与自我·健康生活)Reading in a dark room is    your
eyes. Don't forget to turn on the light.
A.good for    B.good with
C.harmful to    D.busy with
解析 根据题干中的“在黑暗的房间里看书”以及“不要
忘记开灯”可知,在黑暗的房间里看书对你的眼睛有害,
harmful to符合题意,故选C。
C
9.(新素材·“云端”对话)(2023内蒙古包头中考改编)Over 180
North American students    a “cloud dialogue”, learning
about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago.
A.took away   B.took part in
C.took care of    D.took up
解析 take away带走;take part in参加;take care of照顾;take
up占用,开始从事。根据本题语境可知,来自北美的超过180
名学生“参加”了“云端对话”,took part in符合题意。
B
10.(2024江苏扬州中考改编)If you are    tired   
do all the things on your to-do list, try a to-don't list.
A.so;that    B.such;that
C.enough;to   D.too;to
解析 根据本题语境可知,如果你太疲惫了而无法做完待办
事项清单中的所有事情,那就尝试一下“勿做”清单。too...
to...意为“太……而不能……”,符合题意,故选D。
D
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(人与自我·自我管理)(2024河北中考改编)
Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every
day, his  11 reminded him to take some exercise instead of
playing video games. However, he didn't always  12 .
Once again, Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn't listen  13 . He kept playing.
One day, during a math class, Rick's teacher got upset when he
couldn't give an answer to a question like “2+2= ”. After
class, the teacher asked him why he couldn't solve such a  14 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer  15 couldn't see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and  16 his
parents.
Realizing what had happened, Rick's mom warned him again
that playing video games too much was harmful to his  17 .
And Rick's dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The
 18 showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking
about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take
action to protect his eyes.
From that day on, Rick decided to  19 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and  20 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better.
11.A.friends   B.parents  C.teachers   D.coaches
12.A.listen   B.guess    C.report   D.search
B
A
13.A.clearly  B.bravely  C.patiently D.correctly
14.A.single   B.similar    C.special   D.simple
15.A.or    B.so C.but    D.and
16.A.phoned  B.followed
C.answered  D.accepted
17.A.ears   B.eyes    C.arms    D.hands
18.A.cost    B.name    C.date   D.test
19.A.give up  B.fight for
C.depend on D.believe in
C
D
C
A
B
D
A
20.A.joined   B.managed
C.supported   D.introduced
A
解析
[语篇解读] Rick沉迷于电子游戏,他的视力变差了很多,在
医生的建议下,他放弃了玩电子游戏,开始锻炼身体。
11.根据下文中的“Once again, Rick's mom told him seriously”可知,他的“父母”每天都提醒他要锻炼身体,而不是玩电子游戏,parents符合题意,故选B。
12.根据上下文语境可知,他并不总是听话,listen符合题意。
13.四个选项的含义分别是:clearly清晰地;bravely勇敢地;
patiently耐心地;correctly正确地。根据上下文可知,遗憾的是,
他仍然没有“耐心地”听,patiently符合题意,故选C。
14.四个选项的含义分别是:single单个的;similar相似的;special特殊的;simple简单的。根据其前提到的“2+2= ”可知,
那是一个很简单的问题,simple符合题意,故选D。
知识拓展 simple作形容词,意为“简单的”,同easy,反义词
是hard或difficult。如:This question is not simple and I can't
answer it. 这个问题并不简单,我回答不出来。
15.Rick说他知道答案,“但是”他看不清黑板,根据设空处
前后两部分之间的转折关系可知,要用but连接,故选C。
16.根据上下文可知,他的老师很担心,给他的父母打了电话,
phoned符合题意,故选A。
17.玩太多电子游戏对他的“眼睛”有害,eyes符合题意,故选
B。
18.根据其前的“And Rick's dad took him to an eye doctor for
a check-up.”可知,“检查”表明他的视力已经变差了,test符
合题意,故选D。
19.四个选项的含义分别是:give up放弃;fight for为……而战
斗;depend on依靠;believe in信任。根据上下文可知,Rick决
定放弃玩电子游戏,give up符合题意,故选A。
20.join参加;manage管理,设法;support支持;introduce介绍。
根据上下文可知,Rick爱上了运动,并加入了他学校的足球
队,joined符合题意,故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)
A
(人与自我·健康生活)
Health and diseases
  Nowadays many people have very stressful lives. Doc-
tors say that the stress and lack of sleep can cause many dis-
eases. Read what some teenagers say about their health and
diseases.
Kate, 15   I always think I am a healthy person. But I
have headaches sometimes. If I'm very stressed or
tired, I will go to bed and take a good rest. Getting
enough sleep always makes me feel better.
Maysa, 17   I have colds quite often because I don't eat
enough fruit or vegetables. If my colds get too bad, I will go to the doctor and get some medicine.
Mitch, 14   I can't say I'm healthy, but I'm a sportsperson. I play basketball, football and volleyball. I think I
have more energy when I play sports. At the
moment, I've got a broken arm. So far I have had
two operations, but they didn't have any effect on my studies.
Rita, 16   When I don't feel well, traditional Chinese
medicine can help me. It can help me with psycholo-gical and physical problems. I usually feel better
after being treated with acupuncture (针刺疗法).
21.Mitch plays some sports EXCEPT    .
A.football   B.basketball
C.tennis    D.volleyball
C
22.What's the matter with Mitch at the moment
A.His arm is broken.
B.His leg is broken.
C.He has a bad cold.
D.He has a headache.
23.Who mentions traditional Chinese medicine
A.Kate.   B.Maysa.   C.Mitch.   D.Rita.
A
D
24.What does the underlined word “psychological”mean in
Chinese
A.身体的   B.心理的 C.严重的   D.轻微的
25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Kate is healthy and she never has a headache.
B.Eating healthy food always makes Kate feel better.
C.Maysa has coughs quite often.
D.Rita thinks traditional Chinese medicine is good.
B
D
解析
[语篇解读] 本文列举了四个青少年(Kate、Maysa、Mitch
和Rita)对自己的健康和疾病方面的描述。
21.细节理解题。根据Mitch描述中的“I play basketball,
football and volleyball.”可知,没有提到的运动是tennis,故答
案为C。
22.细节理解题。根据Mitch描述中的“At the moment, I've
got a broken arm.”可知,他一只胳膊骨折了,故答案为A。
23.细节理解题。根据Rita描述中的“traditional Chinese
medicine can help me”可知答案为D。
24.词义猜测题。画线的词是psychological,和它并列的词是
physical,结合上下文的描述可推断,传统中药可以帮她改善
“心理”和身体方面的问题,故答案为B。
25.推理判断题。根据Rita对传统中医的描述可推断,她觉得
传统中药很好,故答案为D。
B
(人与自我·健康生活)(2024广西南宁青秀区期中)
Healthy eating doesn't just focus on what you eat, but how you
eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating
habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find the
food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry.
Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you
are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you
feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
Since you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food
to get you going. So you must eat something for breakfast.
You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks (零食) like fruit, yogurt (酸奶) or cheese.
We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it is a good idea to eat
two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't
mean you can eat a bag of chips.
Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. You'd better finish dinner at
least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a
chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-
10 hours.
26.How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
A.Four.     B.Five.      C.Six.
B
27.What can we know when we eat with others
A.We can know their healthy eating habits.
B.We can know how much they eat.
C.We can know who they eat with.
28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should keep eating until we are full.
C.You'd better finish your dinner before 7 o'clock if you go to bed at 10 o'clock.
A
C
29.What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese
in Paragraph 6
A.处理     B.消化      C.咀嚼
30.(新考法·标题归纳题)Which is the best title for the pas-
sage
A.How to eat healthily
B.What to eat
C.Why do we want to eat healthily
B
A
解析
[语篇解读] 本文针对如何健康饮食提出了五条建议。
26.细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章中一共提到了五条建
议,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Eat with others. It can
help you to see others' healthy eating habits.”可知,与他人一
起吃饭可以了解他们的健康的饮食习惯,故选A。
28.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“You'd better finish
dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.”可知,我们应该
在上床睡觉至少三个小时前吃完晚饭。选项C“如果你晚
上10点上床睡觉,你最好7点之前吃完晚饭”是正确的描述,
故选C。
29.词义猜测题。画线的词是digest,它的宾语是most of the
food,根据上下文可知,在上床睡觉至少三小时前吃完晚饭可
以让你的身体有机会“消化”大部分食物,digest的含义是
“消化”,故选B。
30.标题归纳题。本文针对如何健康饮食提出了五条建议,合
适的标题是“如何吃得健康”,故选A。
解题技巧 标题归纳题要求根据短文内容选出适合文章的
标题,常见的提问方式有“What's the best title for the pas-
sage ” “Which is the proper title for the passage ”等。在
解题时需要通读全文了解短文大意之后才能确定合适的标
题。第30题就属于标题归纳题。
Ⅳ.阅读表达(每小题4分,共20分)
(新独家原创)
For every child, getting enough sleep is very important. It's
good for his or her health. However, some children don't want
to go to bed or can't get to sleep. As a parent, do you know how
to help your child get a good night's sleep If you don't, here
are three tips for you.
1.Set a timetable for your child. You can find out the best time for him or her to go to bed and get up. Write the timetable
down and stick it on your child's bedroom wall. Try to ask your
child to stick to (坚持) it.
2.Create (创造) a sleep environment for your child. For exam-
ple, you can make your child's bedroom a quiet, dark and cool
place. You'd better take away your child's electronic products
(电子产品) from his or her bedroom.
3.Do something to make your child relax. You can ask him or
her to take a warm bath before going to bed. You can also sing
gentle songs for your kid. Listening to soft music and drinking
warm milk are also good ideas. You can also tell them stories to
make them relax. Remember not to tell scary stories.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。
31.For whom is the passage written
                        
32.What's the second tip in the passage
                        
For a parent/parents.
Create a sleep environment for your child.
33.List at least three ways to make your child relax according
to the passage.
                        
                        
34.What's the main idea of the passage
                        
                        
Ask him or her to take a warm bath. Ask him or her to listen to soft music. Ask him or her to drink warm milk.
How to help your child get a good night's sleep./Three tips to help your child get a good night's sleep.
35.(新考法·开放性试题)What else do you think can help a
child to sleep well Why
                        
                        
                        
I think asking a child to take exercise is a good idea. Because exercise might make the child tired and help him
or her get to sleep.
解析
[语篇解读] 本文针对如何让儿童夜间睡个好觉提出了一
些建议。
31.根据第一段中的“As a parent, do you know...”可推断,本
文是写给父母的。
32.根据第三段中的第一句可知,第二条建议是“为你的孩子
创造一个睡眠环境”。
33.仅供参考,答案不唯一。
34.本文主要讲的是“如何帮助你的孩子睡个好觉”或者
“帮助你的孩子睡个好觉的三条建议”。
35.本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
Ⅴ.书面表达(共20分)
(语言能力·表达能力)(2024广西百色田阳区期中)
保持健康对于我们每个人来说都非常重要,我们应该认识到健康的生活方式的重要性。请你以“How to be healthy”为
题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈初中生应该如何保持
身体健康。
写作要点:
1.饮食方面(如多吃蔬菜和水果等);
2.运动方面(多做运动,如打篮球、跑步);
3.睡眠方面(确保充足的睡眠);
4.其他方面。
注意:
1.内容必须包含以上要点;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露个人信息。
参考词汇:make sure (确保)、enough (充足的)、a good mood
(好心情)
How to be healthy
It's very important for us to stay healthy. We can do something
to keep fit.
First, eat fresh vegetables and fruit. Drinking milk is also good
for our health. Second, do exercise every day. For example, you
can play football or basketball. Running is also a good choice.
Third, make sure you have enough sleep. Don't stay up late
watching TV or playing computer games, because it's bad for
your health. Last but not least, keep a good mood. A good
mood keeps you away from worry.
Health is important to us. So we should try our best to keep
healthy.